CN223772649U

CN223772649U - Seedling breeding device is used in tealeaves planting

Info

Publication number: CN223772649U
Application number: CN202520322892.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 修文浩; 李韦荣; 修明岳
Original assignee: Xingguo Yixiangyuan Tea Co ltd; Zixi Jiangxi Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Xingguo Yixiangyuan Tea Co ltd; Zixi Jiangxi Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2025-02-27
Filing date: 2025-02-27
Publication date: 2026-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2035-02-27

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of agricultural seedling cultivation, and more particularly to a seedling cultivation device for tea planting. This utility model provides a seedling cultivation device for tea planting, including an outer frame, hinges, a protective door, a door handle, a controller, and ventilation fans. The protective door is connected to the front of the outer frame, and the outer frame and the protective door are rotatably connected by hinges. A door handle is connected to the right side of the protective door, and a controller is installed on the lower right side of the protective door. Ventilation fans are fixedly installed on both the upper left and right sides of the outer frame. This utility model uses an irrigation mechanism and a fertilization mechanism. A water pump drives sprinkler heads and spray nozzles to irrigate the seedlings, and a liquid pump draws fertilizer into the soil through a drip head. This solves the problems of existing tea seedling cultivation boxes having limited functions and relying on manual watering and fertilization. Especially in tea planting, it reduces labor intensity and improves tea quality.

Description

Seedling breeding device is used in tealeaves planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural seedling raising, in particular to a seedling raising device for tea planting.

Background

At the moment of the vigorous development of the tea industry, the cultivation of high-quality tea seedlings is a key link for ensuring the yield and quality of tea. The traditional tea seedling cultivation mode is difficult to meet the requirements of modern agricultural production, and a plurality of problems to be solved urgently exist.

The basic functions of the common tea seedling cultivation boxes on the market are limited, and most of the common tea seedling cultivation boxes only have a simple space containing function, only can provide a relatively closed space for the growth of seedlings, and cannot simulate natural environments well so as to meet the diversified requirements of different growth stages of the seedlings. Such as lighting, ventilation, moisture and fertilizer supply, either lacks corresponding equipment adjustments or the adjustment means is lagging behind. For example, in light conditions, conventional incubators are unable to accurately provide suitable light intensity and duration according to the photosynthetic efficiency required for tea seedling growth, resulting in insufficient photosynthesis of the seedlings, affecting growth and development.

Therefore, it is highly desirable to provide a seedling cultivation device for tea planting, which is perfect and convenient in function.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects that the existing tea seedling incubator is simple in function and depends on manual watering and fertilization, especially on tea seedling planting, labor intensity is high, and tea quality is difficult to guarantee, the tea seedling incubator is provided.

The technical scheme is that the seedling cultivating device for tea planting comprises an outer frame, hinges, protective doors, door handles, a controller, ventilating fans, supporting plates, an incubator, growing lamps, a waste water drawer, handles, a watering mechanism and a fattening mechanism, wherein the front portion of the outer frame is rotationally connected with the protective doors, transparent glass windows are arranged on the protective doors, the outer frame and the protective doors are rotationally connected through the hinges, the door handles are fixedly connected to the right sides of the protective doors, the controller is fixedly installed on the right sides of the lower portions of the protective doors, the ventilating fans are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the upper portions of the outer frame, the supporting plates are fixedly connected to the middle lower sides of the inner portions of the outer frame in a left-right distributed mode, the incubator is placed between the supporting plates, a plurality of holes are formed in the bottom of the incubator, the growing lamps are fixedly installed in the middle positions of the inner top of the outer frame, cavities are formed in the lower portions of the outer frame, the waste water drawer is slidingly arranged in the cavities of the lower portions of the outer frame, the handles are fixedly connected to the right sides of the outer frame, the watering mechanism and the fattening mechanism are respectively arranged on the outer frame.

Further, the irrigation mechanism comprises a shell, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water pipe, a sprinkler head, a water supply pipe and a sprinkler head, wherein the shell is fixedly connected to the top of the outer frame, the water pump is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the shell, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, the water pipe is bent, the front side of the lower part of the water pipe stretches into the inner side of the outer frame, the sprinkler head is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower part of the water pipe, the sprinkler head is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rear side in the outer frame, the water supply pipes are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the water pump, the water supply pipes are bent, the lower part of the water supply pipes are fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer frame, and the sprinkler head is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner top of the outer frame.

Further, fattening the mechanism including storing up fertile case, the liquid pump, the drawing liquid pipe, the inlet pipe, the jam piece, transfer line and dripper, frame lower part rear side intermediate position fixed mounting has the storing up fertile case, storing up fertile case rear side intermediate position fixed mounting has the liquid pump, liquid pump front side fixedly connected with drawing liquid pipe, the drawing liquid pipe is the kink, and the drawing liquid pipe is located storing up fertile incasement side, storing up fertile case top intermediate position fixedly connected with inlet pipe, it has the jam piece to plug on the inlet pipe, the equal fixedly connected with transfer line in both sides of liquid pump, the transfer line all is the kink, and transfer line upper portion front side all stretches into to the frame inboard, transfer line upper portion front side all fixed sleeve is in the frame inboard, and transfer line bottom all is a plurality of drippers of range fixedly connected with.

Further, the automatic feeding device also comprises a collecting drawer, a handle and a stop block, wherein the collecting drawer is arranged in the inner bottom of the outer frame, the handle is fixedly connected to the middle position of the front side of the collecting drawer, and a plurality of stop blocks are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the collecting drawer in an arrangement mode.

Further, the device also comprises a rolling element, and the rolling element is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer frame.

Further, the bottom in the material collecting drawer is in a structure with left high and right low, and a hole groove is formed in the right side in the bottom in the material collecting drawer.

The tea seedling cultivation box has the beneficial effects that seedlings are irrigated by the irrigation mechanism and the fattening mechanism, the water pump drives the watering head and the watering head, and the liquid pump is used for pumping fertilizer and applying the fertilizer to soil through the liquid dropping head, so that the problems that the existing tea seedling cultivation box is single in function and depends on manual watering and fertilization are solved, and particularly in tea planting, the labor intensity is reduced and the tea quality is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the irrigation mechanism, rolling members, ventilation fan, and other components of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the housing, incubator, and growing lamp of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the hinge, housing, sprinkler head, and the like of the present utility model.

FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the components of the water pump, inlet tube and infusion tube of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the block, the liquid pump, the infusion tube and other components of the utility model.

FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the components of the extractor tube, feed tube, and fertilizer tank of the present utility model.

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the drip emitter, the infusion tube, the outer frame and other components of the utility model.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the components of the collecting drawer, the waste water drawer, the stop block and the like.

Reference numerals 1_outer frame, 11_hinge, 12_protective door, 13_door handle, 14_controller, 15_ventilation fan, 16_support plate, 17_incubator, 18_grow light, 19_waste water drawer, 190_handle, 2_irrigation mechanism, 21_outer shell, 22_water pump, 23_water inlet pipe, 24_water pipe, 25_water spray head, 26_water pipe, 27_spray head, 3_fattening mechanism, 31_fertilizer storage tank, 32_liquid pump, 33_liquid suction pipe, 34_feed pipe, 35_block, 36_infusion pipe, 37_drip head, 4_aggregate, 41_grip, 42_block, 5_rolling member.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1-9, Including frame 1, hinge 11, guard gate 12, door handle 13, controller 14, ventilation fan 15, backup pad 16, incubator 17, growing lamp 18, waste water steamer 19, handle 190, watering mechanism 2 and fattening mechanism 3, the front portion of frame 1 rotates and is connected with guard gate 12, transparent glass window has been seted up on the guard gate 12, the operator observes the growth condition of seedling at any time, rotate through hinge 11 between frame 1 and the guard gate 12, door handle 13 has been welded to guard gate 12 right side, the mode fixed mounting of guard gate 12 lower part right side through the bolt has controller 14, ventilation fan 15 is all fixed to frame 1 upper portion left and right sides, be convenient for provide ventilation environment for seedling growth, the inside lower side of frame 1 is control distributed all welded backup pad 16, incubator 17 has been placed between backup pad 16, a plurality of holes have been seted up to the bottom of incubator 17, can make watering and the drainage that produces after the fertilization, frame 1 top intermediate position fixed mounting has door handle 13, frame 1 lower part right side through the mode fixed mounting has controller 14, frame 1 lower part right side of frame 1 is provided with the cavity 2 has been welded to the hollow space 19, waste water steamer 19 has been provided with in the frame 1, waste water has been welded the cavity 2 respectively.

As shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 4-5, the irrigation mechanism 2 comprises a shell 21, a water pump 22, a water inlet pipe 23, a water pipe 24, a water spraying head 25, a water supply pipe 26 and a spray nozzle 27, wherein the top of the outer frame 1 is fixedly connected with the shell 21, the water pump 22 is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the shell 21, the water inlet pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the water pipe 24 on the water inlet pipe 23, the water pipe 24 is bent, the front side of the lower part of the water pipe 24 stretches into the inner side of the outer frame 1, the front side of the lower part of the water pipe 24 is fixedly connected with the water spraying head 25, the spray nozzle 25 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the inner rear side of the outer frame 1, the water supply pipes 26 are fixedly connected with the water supply pipes 26, the lower parts of the water supply pipes 26 stretch into the inner side of the outer frame 1, the water supply pipes 26 are fixedly connected with the spray nozzle 27, and the spray nozzle 27 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner top of the outer frame 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and 6-8, fattening mechanism 3 includes fertilizer storage box 31, liquid pump 32, drawing liquid pipe 33, inlet pipe 34, stop block 35, transfer line 36 and dropping head 37, fertilizer storage box 31 is fixed in frame 1 lower part rear side intermediate position fixed mounting, liquid pump 32 is fixed in frame 1 rear side intermediate position fixed mounting, liquid pump 32 front side fixedly connected with drawing liquid pipe 33, drawing liquid pipe 33 is the kink, and drawing liquid pipe 33 is located fertilizer storage box 31 inboard, fertilizer storage box 31 top intermediate position fixedly connected with inlet pipe 34, stop block 35 has been stopped up on the inlet pipe 34, liquid pump 32 both sides all fixedly connected with transfer line 36, transfer line 36 all is the kink, and transfer line 36 upper portion front side all stretches into frame 1 inboard, transfer line 36 upper portion front side all fixed cover is in frame 1 inboard, and transfer line 36 bottom all is range fixedly connected with a plurality of dropping head 37.

As shown in fig. 2 and 9, the waste liquid treatment device further comprises a collecting drawer 4, a handle 41 and a stop block 42, the collecting drawer 4 is arranged in the inner bottom of the outer frame 1, the handle 41 is welded at the middle position of the front side of the collecting drawer 4, a plurality of stop blocks 42 are welded at the inner bottom of the collecting drawer 4 in an array manner, fertilizer and soil blocks in the waste liquid can be intercepted, the inner bottom of the collecting drawer 4 is in a structure with left high and right low, and a hole groove is formed in the right side of the inner bottom of the collecting drawer 4, so that the waste liquid flows out to the waste water drawer 19.

As shown in figure 1, the device also comprises rolling elements 5, and the rolling elements 5 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer frame 1, so that the device can be conveniently moved to a required position.

When an operator needs to cultivate tea seedlings using the device, the door handle 13 is held first to rotate the protective door 12 to open the protective door, then the incubator 17 is taken out, a proper amount of planting soil is added thereto, and the seedlings are planted. After completion, the incubator 17 is put back between the support plates 16 on both sides in the outer frame 1, and the protection door 12 is closed again by fixing the position of the support plates 16. Next, the growth lamp 18 is turned on by the controller 14 and adjusted to the light intensity appropriate for the growth of the seedlings. When the seedling needs ventilation, accessible controller 14 starts ventilation fan 15, provides good ventilation environment for the seedling, then can observe the growth of seedling at any time through the transparent glass window that is equipped with on the guard gate 12.

When seedlings need to be irrigated, the water pump 22 is started through the controller 14, the water source is connected to the water inlet pipe 23, the water inlet pipe 23 respectively conveys water into the water conveying pipe 24 and the water supply pipe 26, and then the water pump 22 drives the sprinkler head 25 and the sprinkler head 27 to irrigate the seedlings. After the proper amount of water is reached, the water pump 22 is turned off by the controller 14 to stop watering.

When the fertilizer is applied, the blocking block 35 is pulled out, the selenium-containing liquid fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer storage box 31, and then the blocking block 35 is plugged back again. Then, the liquid pump 32 is started by the controller 14, the liquid suction pipe 33 is driven to pump fertilizer and convey the fertilizer to the liquid dropping head 37 through the liquid conveying pipe 36, and the fertilizer is dropped into the soil, so that the phenomenon of root burning caused by excessive fertilization is avoided. After a certain amount of fertilizer is applied, the liquid pump 32 is turned off, and the fertilizer extraction is stopped.

The waste liquid generated in the watering and fertilizing process flows out through the holes at the bottom of the incubator 17, is intercepted by the collecting drawer 4 by soil blocks and fertilizer, and the rest waste liquid flows into the waste water drawer 19. When the material collecting drawer 4 collects a certain amount of fertilizer and soil, the grip 41 can be used for drawing out the material collecting drawer 4, and the materials can be reused after treatment, thereby being beneficial to reducing the cultivation cost. The waste water drawer 19 can be pulled out by the handle 190 to pour the waste water and then put back into place. In addition, the bottom of the device is provided with rolling elements 5 which facilitate the movement to the desired position.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seedling breeding device for tea planting, a serial communication port, including frame (1), hinge (11), guard gate (12), door handle (13), controller (14), ventilation fan (15), backup pad (16), incubator (17), growing lamp (18), waste water steamer tray (19), handle (190), watering mechanism (2) and fattening mechanism (3), frame (1) front portion rotates and is connected with guard gate (12), transparent glass window has been seted up on guard gate (12), rotate through hinge (11) between frame (1) and guard gate (12) and be connected, guard gate (12) right side is connected with door handle (13), guard gate (12) lower part right side fixed mounting has controller (14), frame (1) upper portion left and right sides all fixed mounting has ventilation fan (15), frame (1) inside lower part is control distributed all is connected with backup pad (16), cultivation case (17) have been placed between backup pad (16), a plurality of holes have been seted up to frame (17) bottom, top intermediate position fixed mounting has growing lamp (18) in frame (1), frame (19) are connected with waste water steamer tray (19) in the cavity (19) of frame (1) lower part, waste water steamer tray (19) sliding connection has waste water chamber (19), and the outer frame (1) is respectively provided with an irrigation mechanism (2) and a fattening mechanism (3).

2. The seedling breeding device for tea planting according to claim 1, wherein the watering mechanism (2) comprises a shell (21), a water pump (22), a water inlet pipe (23), a water delivery pipe (24), a water spraying head (25), a water supply pipe (26) and a spray irrigation head (27), wherein the top of the outer frame (1) is connected with the shell (21), the water pump (22) is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the shell (21), the water inlet pipe (23) is connected with the water delivery pipe (24), the water delivery pipe (24) is bent, the front side of the lower part of the water delivery pipe (24) stretches into the inner side of the outer frame (1), the front side of the lower part of the water delivery pipe (24) is connected with the spray irrigation head (25), the spray irrigation head (25) is connected to the middle position of the inner rear side of the outer frame (1), the water supply pipe (26) is connected to the left side and the right side of the water supply pipe (26), the lower part of the water supply pipe (26) stretches into the inner side of the outer frame (1), and the water supply pipe (26) is connected with the spray irrigation head (27), and the spray irrigation head (27) is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer frame (1).

3. The seedling breeding device for tea planting according to claim 2, wherein the fattening mechanism (3) comprises a fertilizer storage box (31), a liquid pump (32), a liquid suction pipe (33), a feed pipe (34), a blocking block (35), a liquid conveying pipe (36) and a liquid dropping head (37), wherein the fertilizer storage box (31) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the rear part of the outer frame (1), the liquid pump (32) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the rear part of the fertilizer storage box (31), the liquid suction pipe (33) is connected with the liquid suction pipe (33), the liquid suction pipe (33) is in a bent mode, the liquid suction pipe (33) is located on the inner side of the fertilizer storage box (31), the feeding pipe (34) is connected with the middle position of the top of the fertilizer storage box (31), the blocking block (35) is plugged on the feed pipe (34), the liquid pump (32) is connected with the liquid conveying pipe (36) on the left side and the right side, the liquid conveying pipe (36) is bent, the front side of the upper part of the liquid conveying pipe (36) is stretched into the inner side of the outer frame (1), the front side of the upper part of the liquid conveying pipe (36) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the outer frame (1), and the liquid dropping heads (37) are connected with the liquid dropping heads.

4. A seedling cultivation device for tea planting according to claim 3, further comprising an aggregate drawer (4), a handle (41) and a stop block (42), wherein the aggregate drawer (4) is arranged in the inner bottom of the outer frame (1), the handle (41) is connected to the middle position of the front side of the aggregate drawer (4), and a plurality of stop blocks (42) are connected to the inner bottom of the aggregate drawer (4) in a arrayed mode.

5. A seedling cultivation device for tea planting according to claim 4, further comprising a rolling element (5), wherein the rolling element (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer frame (1).

6. The seedling cultivation device for tea planting according to claim 5, wherein the bottom in the material collecting drawer (4) is of a structure with left high and right low, and a hole groove is formed in the right side of the bottom in the material collecting drawer (4).