CN221241111U

CN221241111U - Morchella cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN221241111U
Application number: CN202323348129.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘云; 刘莲; 余泓; 屈喜燕; 卢亚楠; 薛敏; 于曼
Original assignee: Changsha Erli Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changsha Erli Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-12-08
Filing date: 2023-12-08
Publication date: 2024-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-12-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Morchella cultivation device, which belongs to the technical field of edible fungi cultivation, and comprises a movable box body, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged in the movable box body, the output end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a planting turntable, a plurality of angle adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the planting turntable along the circumferential direction, planting plates are fixedly connected onto the plurality of angle adjusting mechanisms, planting grooves with different diameters are respectively arranged on the plurality of planting plates, a spraying mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper part of the movable box body, and a light supplementing mechanism is arranged on one side of the movable box body, which is far away from a base, so that Morchella of different sizes can be uniformly irradiated and irrigated, and the planting quality of Morchella is improved.

Description

Morchella cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and particularly relates to a Morchella cultivation device.

Background

Morchella is a precious underground fungus. They generally grow near the root of the tree, enjoying a broad market throughout the world. However, the growth of Morchella is a complex process, and is easily affected by environmental conditions, and the yield is also affected, so that in order to save land resources and improve the utilization rate of unit land area, the cultivation of Morchella by using a cultivation device has been raised in recent years to improve the production efficiency.

In the current stage, in the process of planting Morchella by using a cultivation device, most Morchella of the same type can be cultivated, and the Morchella of different sizes cannot be uniformly irradiated and irrigated, so that the planting quality of the Morchella is affected.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a Morchella cultivation device which solves at least one aspect of the problems in the prior art.

The utility model provides a morchella cultivation device, including removing the box, it is provided with actuating mechanism to remove the box inside, actuating mechanism's output fixedly connected with plants the revolving stage, it is provided with a plurality of angle adjustment mechanism to plant along the circumferencial direction on the revolving stage, a plurality of equal fixedly connected with plants the board on the angle adjustment mechanism, a plurality of be provided with the planting groove that the diameter size is different on the planting board respectively, it is provided with spraying mechanism to remove box upper portion one side, one side that keeps away from spraying mechanism on the removal box is provided with light filling mechanism.

Further, actuating mechanism includes drive support, driving motor and pivot, drive support sets up in removing the box, fixedly connected with driving motor on the drive support, fixedly connected with pivot on the driving motor, the one end that driving motor was kept away from to the pivot runs through and removes the box fixedly connected with and plant the revolving stage.

Further, angle adjustment mechanism includes servo motor, support frame body, first pivot and second pivot, the support frame body sets up on planting the revolving stage along the circumferencial direction, servo motor sets up in support frame body one side, servo motor's output runs through support frame body fixedly connected with first pivot, first pivot rotates to be connected on support frame body, fixedly connected with plant the board in the first pivot, one side fixedly connected with second pivot that first pivot was kept away from to the plant the board, the second pivot rotates to be connected on support frame body.

Further, arc grooves are formed in two sides of the support frame body, limiting columns are further arranged on two sides of the planting plate, and the limiting columns are slidably connected in the arc grooves.

Further, the planting plates are provided with marking nameplates.

Further, the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying support, a water storage tank body and a plurality of spraying heads, wherein the spraying support is arranged on the movable tank body, the water storage tank body is connected to the spraying support in a sliding mode, and the plurality of spraying heads are connected to the bottom of the water storage tank body through pipelines.

Further, light supplementing mechanism includes the light filling support body, light filling support body bottom sliding connection has the lamps and lanterns mount pad, set up a plurality of electric telescopic handle on the lamps and lanterns mount pad, a plurality of electric telescopic handle's the equal fixedly connected with of flexible end rotates the head, all rotate on the rotation head and connect the light filling lamp.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

The driving mechanism can drive the planting revolving stage to rotate, and then drive the different morchella that diameter size was different on a plurality of planting board plants in the planting groove and rotate, until a certain planting board rotates to spraying mechanism below, utilize angle adjustment mechanism to adjust the angle of placing of morchella that plants in the planting groove on this planting board this moment, utilize spraying mechanism to spray it, drive mechanism again after spraying is finished and support the morchella that plants in the planting groove on this planting board and rotate to light filling mechanism below, angle adjustment mechanism adjusts the angle of placing of morchella on this planting board again, utilize light filling mechanism to evenly shine the morchella that plants in the planting groove on this planting board, can evenly shine and water to the morchella of different size types, in order to promote the planting quality of the morchella of different size types.

Drawings

The present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a Morchella cultivation device;

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a planting turret according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an angle adjusting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. moving the box body; 2. a driving mechanism; 21. a driving support; 22. a driving motor; 23. a rotating shaft; 3. planting a rotary table; 4. an angle adjusting mechanism; 41. a servo motor; 42. a support frame body; 421. an arc-shaped groove; 43. a first rotating shaft; 44. a second rotating shaft; 5. planting plates; 51. a limit column; 6. a planting groove; 7. a spraying mechanism; 71. spraying a bracket; 72. a water storage tank body; 73. a spray head; 8. a light supplementing mechanism; 81. a light supplementing frame body; 82. a lamp mounting base; 83. an electric telescopic rod; 84. a rotating head; 85. a light supplementing lamp; 9. and marking a nameplate.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the particular embodiments described herein are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the utility model, i.e., the embodiments described are merely some, but not all, of the embodiments of the utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the utility model, the device comprises a mobile box 1, a driving mechanism 2 is arranged in the mobile box 1, the output end of the driving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a planting turntable 3, a plurality of angle adjusting mechanisms 4 are arranged on the planting turntable 3 along the circumferential direction, planting plates 5 are fixedly connected to the plurality of angle adjusting mechanisms 4, planting grooves 6 with different diameters are respectively arranged on the plurality of planting plates 5, the sizes of the planting grooves 6 arranged on each planting plate 5 are different to adapt to planting requirements of morchella of different sizes, a spraying mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the mobile box 1, and a light supplementing mechanism 8 is arranged on one side of the mobile box 1 far away from the spraying mechanism 7;

The driving mechanism 2 is utilized to drive the planting turntable 3 to rotate, and then, different morchella planted in the planting grooves 6 with different diameters on a plurality of planting plates 5 are driven to rotate, until the planting groove 6 on one planting plate 5 rotates to the lower side of the spraying mechanism 7, the angle adjusting mechanism 4 is utilized to adjust the placing angle of the morchella planted in the planting groove 6 on the planting plate 5, the spraying mechanism 7 is utilized to spray the morchella, after the spraying is finished, the driving mechanism 2 drives the morchella planted in the planting groove 6 on the planting plate 5 to rotate to the lower side of the light supplementing mechanism 8 again, the angle adjusting mechanism 4 adjusts the placing angle of the morchella on the planting plate 5 again, the light supplementing mechanism 8 is utilized to uniformly irradiate the morchella planted in the planting groove 6 on the planting plate 5, and the operation is repeated until the morchella planted in the planting grooves 6 with different diameters on the planting plates 5 obtain uniform irradiation and irrigation, and the morchella with different sizes can be uniformly irradiated and irrigated, and the quality of the morchella planted in different sizes can be improved.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the driving mechanism 2 includes a driving support 21, a driving motor 22 and a rotating shaft 23, the driving support 21 is disposed in the moving box 1, the driving motor 22 is fixedly connected to the driving support 21, the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 22, one end of the rotating shaft 23 away from the driving motor 22 penetrates through the moving box 1 and is fixedly connected with the planting turntable 3, and the driving motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate so as to drive the planting turntable 3 to rotate.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the angle adjusting mechanism 4 includes a servo motor 41, a support frame 42, a first rotating shaft 43 and a second rotating shaft 44, the support frame 42 is circumferentially disposed on the planting turntable 3, the servo motor 41 is disposed on one side of the support frame 42, an output end of the servo motor 41 penetrates through the support frame 42 and is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 43, the first rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected to the support frame 42, the first rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected with a planting plate 5, a second rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the planting plate 5 far from the first rotating shaft 43, the second rotating shaft 44 is rotatably connected to the support frame 42, the servo motor 41 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 43 to rotate, and then drives the planting plate 5 to rotate on the support frame 42 by a certain angle, and the second rotating shaft 44 rotates along with the support frame 42.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, arc grooves 421 are disposed on two sides of the support frame 42, and limit posts 51 are disposed on two sides of the planting plate 5, the limit posts 51 are slidably connected in the arc grooves 421, and the arc grooves 421 are used for limiting the rotation angle of the planting plate 5.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the planting plates 5 are provided with the marking nameplates 9, and by arranging the marking nameplates 9 on the planting plates 5, the grower can easily manage and identify different types of morchella to ensure that the morchella is properly irrigated and irradiated. This helps to increase the customization of the growing environment, improve yield and quality, and increase the efficiency of cultivation.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the spraying mechanism 7 includes a spraying bracket 71, a water storage tank 72 and a plurality of spraying heads 73, the spraying bracket 71 is disposed on the moving box 1, the water storage tank 72 is slidingly connected to the spraying bracket 71, the bottom of the water storage tank 72 is connected to the plurality of spraying heads 73 through a pipeline, the water storage tank 72 is a container for storing liquid (such as water, pesticide, fertilizer, etc.), and is slidingly connected to the spraying bracket 71 so as to adapt to different spraying tasks, the water storage tank 72 is further provided with a filling port on the side so as to add or supplement the spraying liquid, when a certain planting plate 5 above the planting turntable 3 rotates below the spraying mechanism 7, at this time, the angle of placement of the morchella planted in the planting groove 6 on the planting plate 5 is adjusted by using the angle adjusting mechanism 4, the water storage tank 72 slides above the planting plate 5, the morchella planted in the planting groove 6 on the planting plate 5 is irrigated by spraying heads 73 on the bottom of the water storage tank, and the proper spraying heads 73 can be sprayed according to the different sizes of morchella.

In an embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the light supplementing mechanism 8 includes a light supplementing frame 81, a lamp mount 82 is slidably connected to the bottom of the light supplementing frame 81, a plurality of electric telescopic rods 83 are disposed on the lamp mount 82, telescopic ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods 83 are fixedly connected with rotating heads 84, the rotating heads 84 are all rotated to connect with light supplementing lamps 85, the driving mechanism 2 drives the planting turntable 3 to rotate again until the morchella planted in the planting groove 6 on one planting plate 5 rotates below the light supplementing mechanism 8, the angle adjusting mechanism 4 adjusts the placement angle of the morchella on the planting plate 5 again, the electric telescopic rods 83 move downwards to drive the light supplementing lamps 85 to move downwards, the irradiation height of the light supplementing lamps 85 away from the morchella is adjusted, the rotating heads 84 are used for adjusting the irradiation angle of the light supplementing lamps 85, so that the light supplementing lamps 85 uniformly irradiate the morchella, and the morchella planted on the planting plate 5 is uniformly irradiated.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the structures of this utility model and various modifications, additions and substitutions for those skilled in the art can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the scope of the utility model or from the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a morchella cultivation device, includes removes box (1), its characterized in that, remove inside actuating mechanism (2) that is provided with of box (1), output fixedly connected with of actuating mechanism (2) plants revolving stage (3), be provided with a plurality of angle adjustment mechanism (4) along the circumferencial direction on planting revolving stage (3), a plurality of equal fixedly connected with planting board (5) on angle adjustment mechanism (4), a plurality of be provided with planting groove (6) that the diameter size is different on planting board (5) respectively, remove box (1) upper portion one side and be provided with spraying mechanism (7), one side that keeps away from spraying mechanism (7) on removing box (1) is provided with light supplementing mechanism (8).

2. The morchella cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in, that the driving mechanism (2) comprises a driving support (21), a driving motor (22) and a rotating shaft (23), the driving support (21) is arranged in the movable box body (1), the driving support (21) is fixedly connected with the driving motor (22), the driving motor (22) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (23), and one end of the rotating shaft (23) far away from the driving motor (22) penetrates through the movable box body (1) and is fixedly connected with the planting turntable (3).

3. The morchella cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in, that the angle adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a servo motor (41), a supporting frame body (42), a first rotating shaft (43) and a second rotating shaft (44), the supporting frame body (42) is arranged on the planting turntable (3) along the circumferential direction, the servo motor (41) is arranged at one side of the supporting frame body (42), the output end of the servo motor (41) penetrates through the supporting frame body (42) and is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (43), the first rotating shaft (43) is rotatably connected on the supporting frame body (42), the first rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected with a planting plate (5), and one side, far away from the first rotating shaft (43), of the planting plate (5) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (44), and the second rotating shaft (44) is rotatably connected on the supporting frame body (42).

4. A morchella cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the two sides of the supporting frame body (42) are provided with arc grooves (421), the two sides of the planting plate (5) are also provided with limit posts (51), and the limit posts (51) are slidingly connected in the arc grooves (421).

5. Morchella cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the planting plates (5) are provided with marking nameplates (9).

6. The morchella cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the spraying mechanism (7) comprises a spraying support (71), a water storage tank (72) and a plurality of spraying heads (73), the spraying support (71) is arranged on the movable tank (1), the spraying support (71) is slidably connected with the water storage tank (72), and the bottom of the water storage tank (72) is connected with the plurality of spraying heads (73) through pipelines.

7. The morchella cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the light supplementing mechanism (8) comprises a light supplementing frame body (81), a lamp mounting seat (82) is slidably connected to the bottom of the light supplementing frame body (81), a plurality of electric telescopic rods (83) are arranged on the lamp mounting seat (82), telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods (83) are fixedly connected with rotating heads (84), and the rotating heads (84) are rotatably connected with light supplementing lamps (85).