CN221203307U - Automatic irrigation equipment of liquid manure for crops irrigation - Google Patents
Automatic irrigation equipment of liquid manure for crops irrigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221203307U CN221203307U CN202323189907.0U CN202323189907U CN221203307U CN 221203307 U CN221203307 U CN 221203307U CN 202323189907 U CN202323189907 U CN 202323189907U CN 221203307 U CN221203307 U CN 221203307U
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- Prior art keywords
- irrigation
- fertilizer
- irrigation pipe
- water
- gear
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a water and fertilizer automatic irrigation device for crop irrigation. The utility model provides an automatic irrigation equipment of liquid manure for crop irrigation, including irrigation pipe, store up fertile jar, check valve, solenoid valve and conveying subassembly etc. the irrigation pipe left side is connected with stores up fertile jar, stores up fertile jar and places on ground, and it has the water inlet that is used for connecting the water source to open on the irrigation pipe, and it has two or more to be used for irrigating the irrigation mouths of crops to open at the irrigation pipe top, installs the solenoid valve on the junction with storing up fertile jar on the irrigation pipe, installs the check valve in the position that is close to the solenoid valve on the irrigation pipe, is equipped with conveying subassembly on the irrigation pipe. The device can enable intermittent movement of the scraping plate to clear the filter screen through the cooperation of the gear lack and the full gear, so that blockage of an irrigation port is avoided, normal irrigation is guaranteed, and complexity of manual operation is also saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a water and fertilizer automatic irrigation device for crop irrigation.
Background
The water fertilizer is a mixture of water and fertilizer, namely irrigation water dissolved with fertilizer, and is sprayed on plants through an irrigation device, so that crops can absorb moisture and simultaneously absorb nutrients, inorganic salts are provided for the plants, the crop yield is increased, and the crop quality is improved.
Traditional irrigation equipment is because of setting up on the farmland, does not set up clean function on the irrigation port, and some weeds on the farmland are easy to block up irrigation port with earth, influence the liquid manure irrigation, often need clean to in the irrigation process, need observe constantly, complex operation has also increased the work degree of difficulty.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects mentioned above, the utility model provides an automatic water and fertilizer irrigation device for crop irrigation.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic irrigation equipment of liquid manure for crop irrigation, including the irrigation pipe, the fertilizer storage tank, the check valve, the solenoid valve, the conveying subassembly, protruding pole, the triangle voussoir, reset spring, the connecting rod, scraper blade and filter screen, the irrigation pipe left side is connected with the fertilizer storage tank, the fertilizer storage tank is placed on ground, it has the water inlet that is used for connecting the water source to open on the irrigation pipe, it has not less than two irrigation ports that are used for irrigating crops to open at the irrigation pipe top, install the solenoid valve on the junction with the fertilizer storage tank on the irrigation pipe, the check valve is installed to the position that is close to the solenoid valve on the irrigation pipe, be equipped with the conveying subassembly on the irrigation pipe, be fixed with the protruding pole on the conveying subassembly, the last slidingtype of irrigation pipe is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod left side is connected with the triangle voussoir, be connected with reset spring between triangle voussoir and the irrigation pipe, protruding pole can promote the triangle voussoir along with the rotation of conveying subassembly, be fixed with two blocks of scraper blade that are used for clearing up impurity on the connecting rod, all be connected with the filter screen on the irrigation port along with the connecting rod removal can clear up the filter screen.
Optionally, the conveying subassembly is including big impeller, lack gear and full gear, and the position rotation that is close to the water inlet in the irrigation pipe is connected with big impeller, and the rotation of irrigation pipe left side is connected with lack gear, and lack gear is in the irrigation pipe outside to link to each other with big impeller, be close to the position rotation of check valve on the irrigation pipe and be connected with full gear, full gear and irrigation pipe junction have the damping, and full gear can have tooth partial engagement with lack gear, and the protruding pole is connected on full gear right side, and protruding pole can be with triangle voussoir contact along with full gear rotation.
Optionally, still including carrying the flood dragon, the position rotation that is close to the solenoid valve in the irrigation pipe is connected with the transport flood dragon that is used for carrying fertilizer, carries flood dragon and links to each other with full gear.
Optionally, the irrigation pipe also comprises a support frame and a small impeller, wherein the support frame is fixed at the position, close to the large impeller, in the irrigation pipe, and the small impeller for mixing fertilizers is rotationally connected to the support frame.
Optionally, the fertilizer stirring device further comprises a stirring piece, wherein the stirring piece for stirring the fertilizer and the water is rotationally connected to the supporting frame, and the stirring piece is connected with the small impeller.
Optionally, the stirring member is of a double helix structure.
Optionally, the fertilizer storage tank is made of transparent materials.
Optionally, the irrigation pipe bottom is provided with a foot rest.
Optionally, the small impeller is made of stainless steel metal.
Optionally, a delivery port for delivering fertilizer is arranged at the top of the fertilizer storage tank.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. the device can enable the scraping plate to intermittently move to clean the filter screen through the cooperation of the gear lack and the full gear so as to avoid blocking of irrigation ports, ensure normal irrigation work and save complicated manual operation;
2. The full gear drives the conveying dragon to intermittently rotate, so that fertilizer can be intermittently conveyed, the fertilizer and water are proportioned according to a proper proportion, and the automatic irrigation is performed, so that the irrigation efficiency is improved;
3. the inertia of water flowing is used as a power source to push the small impeller to rotate, and the stirring piece can be driven to rotate, so that the fertilizer and the water are stirred and mixed, the production cost is reduced, and the quality of fertilizer and water is also improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second partial cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an anti-blocking mechanism according to the present utility model.
Meaning of reference numerals in the drawings: 1: irrigation pipe, 101: water inlet, 102: irrigation port, 2: fertilizer storage tank, 201: check valve, 3: solenoid valve, 4: large impeller, 5: gear-missing, 6: all gear, 601: convex rod, 7: conveying dragon, 8: support frame, 9: small impeller, 10: stirring piece, 11: triangular wedge block, 12: return spring, 13: connecting rod, 14: scraper blade, 15: and (5) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
Although the utility model may be described with respect to a particular application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize such things as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, etc. are used for describing the drawings, and do not represent limitations upon the scope of the present utility model defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of the first or second, etc. is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in any way.
Example 1: the utility model provides an automatic irrigation equipment of liquid manure for crop irrigation, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 6, including irrigation pipe 1, fertilizer storage tank 2, check valve 201, solenoid valve 3, conveying subassembly, protruding pole 601, the triangle voussoir 11, reset spring 12, connecting rod 13, scraper blade 14 and filter screen 15, irrigation pipe 1 left side is connected with fertilizer storage tank 2, irrigation pipe 1 bottom is provided with foot rest height, fertilizer storage tank 2 places on ground, and be transparent material, the top of fertilizer storage tank 2 is opened and is used for throwing in the mouth of putting in fertilizer, it is convenient to throw in fertilizer, open in irrigation pipe 1 left side has the water inlet 101 that is used for connecting the water source, open on irrigation pipe 1 top right side has four irrigation mouths 102 that are used for irrigating crops, install solenoid valve 3 on the junction with fertilizer storage tank 2 on irrigation pipe 1, the position at the solenoid valve 3 rear on irrigation pipe 1 installs check valve 201, irrigation pipe 1 left side is equipped with conveying subassembly, be fixed with protruding pole 601 on the conveying subassembly, sliding connection has connecting rod 13 on irrigation pipe 1, connecting rod 13 left side is connected with triangle voussoir 11, it can be connected with the connecting rod 13 along with the connecting rod 13 to push away between triangle voussoir 11 and the 12, the filter screen 13 can be fixed with the filter screen 13 along with the connecting rod 13 is rotated along with the connecting rod 13 on the right side of the triangle voussoir is connected with the connecting rod 13, the filter screen 13 is connected with 15, can be removed along with the filter screen 13.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the transmission assembly comprises a large impeller 4, a gear-missing piece 5 and a full gear 6, the large impeller 4 is rotatably connected to the position, close to the water inlet 101, in the irrigation pipe 1, the gear-missing piece 5 is rotatably connected to the left side of the irrigation pipe 1, the gear-missing piece 5 is positioned outside the irrigation pipe 1 and connected with the large impeller 4, the full gear 6 is rotatably connected to the position, close to the check valve 201, on the irrigation pipe 1, where the full gear 6 is damped, the full gear 6 can be meshed with the gear-missing piece 5, the convex rod 601 is connected to the right side of the full gear 6, and the convex rod 601 rotates along with the full gear 6 to be contacted with the triangular wedge 11.
When the device is used for fertilizer-water irrigation of crops, firstly, the device is fixed on a farmland, the foot rest is heightened by the height of the irrigation pipe 1 to avoid being blocked by the crops, then fertilizer is added into the fertilizer storage tank 2, the water pipe is connected to the water inlet 101, after preparation work is finished, the electromagnetic valve 3 and the water source are opened, water enters the irrigation pipe 1 through the water inlet 101, the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage tank 2 flows downwards through the electromagnetic valve 3 and then is mixed with water through the one-way valve 201, the one-way valve 201 can prevent the water and the fertilizer from flowing backwards towards the fertilizer storage tank 2, the mixed fertilizer water can be sprayed out from the irrigation port 102 to the farmland to achieve the aim of irrigation of the crops, the mixed fertilizer water can be contacted with the large impeller 4 after entering the irrigation pipe 1 and push the large impeller 4 to rotate, the gear lack 5 is driven to rotate when the toothed part of the gear lack 5 is meshed with the full gear 6, the convex rod 601 is driven to rotate, the convex rod 601 is contacted with the triangular wedge 11, the triangular wedge 11 and the connecting rod 13 are pushed to move rightwards, the reset spring 12 is compressed, the connecting rod 13 drives the scraping plate 14 to move rightwards, the surface of the filter screen 15 is cleaned, so that the phenomenon that some soil weeds cover the irrigation ports 102 is avoided, after the convex rod 601 is not contacted with the triangular wedge 11 any more, the triangular wedge 11 drives the connecting rod 13 and the scraping plate 14 to move leftwards to reset under the reset action of the reset spring 12, the scraping plate 14 can clean the filter screen 15 again, after the gear lack 5 and the full gear 6 are not meshed any more, the full gear 6 stops rotating, so that the scraping plate 14 can intermittently clean the filter screen 15 through the cooperation of the gear lack 5 and the full gear 6 in the fertilizer irrigation process, the normal operation of crop irrigation is ensured, and the fertilizer storage tank 2 is made of transparent materials, the use condition of the fertilizer can be observed, and after the irrigation work is finished, the electromagnetic valve 3 and the water source are closed.
Example 2: on the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, the irrigation pipe further comprises a conveying dragon 7, wherein the conveying dragon 7 for conveying fertilizer is rotatably connected to the position, close to the electromagnetic valve 3, of the left side in the irrigation pipe 1, and the conveying dragon 7 is connected with the full gear 6.
As shown in fig. 3, the irrigation pipe further comprises a supporting frame 8 and a small impeller 9, wherein the supporting frame 8 is fixed at the right side of the large impeller 4 in the irrigation pipe 1, the small impeller 9 for mixed fertilizer is rotatably connected to the left side of the supporting frame 8, and the small impeller 9 is made of stainless steel metal and is not easy to rust and spoil.
As shown in fig. 3, the stirring device further comprises a stirring piece 10, the stirring piece 10 for stirring fertilizer and water is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 8, the stirring piece 10 is connected with the small impeller 9, and the stirring piece 10 is of a double-spiral structure.
After the gear lack 5 rotates to the toothed part to be meshed with the full gear 6, the full gear 6 drives the conveying dragon 7 to rotate, the conveying dragon 7 pushes fertilizer to approach a water source, the fertilizer is mixed with water through the one-way valve 201, when the gear lack 5 is not meshed with the full gear 6, the full gear 6 and the conveying dragon 7 stop rotating, the fertilizer also stops conveying, when the fertilizer water flows in the irrigation pipe 1 to be contacted with the small impeller 9, the small impeller 9 can be pushed to rotate, the stirring piece 10 is driven to rotate, the stirring piece 10 can stir the fertilizer water, and the stirring piece 10 is of a double-spiral structure, can stir the fertilizer and the water during rotation, so that the fertilizer and the water are fully mixed, the mixed fertilizer water is sprayed out through the irrigation port 102, the fertilizer is intermittently pushed by the conveying dragon 7 through the cooperation of the gear lack 5 and the full gear 6, the fertilizer and the water are mixed and diluted, the proportioned fertilizer water is more reasonable, the effectiveness of the fertilizer and the water can be fully exerted, and the agricultural production efficiency is improved.
It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to be limiting. Those skilled in the art will appreciate variations of the present utility model that are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic irrigation equipment of liquid manure for crops irrigation, its characterized in that: comprises an irrigation pipe (1), a fertilizer storage tank (2), a one-way valve (201), an electromagnetic valve (3), a transmission assembly, a convex rod (601), a triangular wedge block (11), a reset spring (12), a connecting rod (13), a scraping plate (14) and a filter screen (15), wherein the left side of the irrigation pipe (1) is connected with the fertilizer storage tank (2), the fertilizer storage tank (2) is placed on the ground, a water inlet (101) for connecting a water source is formed in the irrigation pipe (1), at least two irrigation ports (102) for irrigating crops are formed in the top of the irrigation pipe (1), the electromagnetic valve (3) is arranged at the joint of the irrigation pipe (1) and the fertilizer storage tank (2),
The position that is close to solenoid valve (3) on irrigation pipe (1) is installed check valve (201), be equipped with conveying subassembly on irrigation pipe (1), be fixed with protruding pole (601) on the conveying subassembly, sliding connection has connecting rod (13) on irrigation pipe (1), connecting rod (13) left side is connected with triangle voussoir (11), be connected with reset spring (12) between triangle voussoir (11) and irrigation pipe (1), protruding pole (601) rotate along with conveying subassembly and can promote triangle voussoir (11), be fixed with on connecting rod (13) and be used for cleaning up scraper blade (14) of impurity, all be connected with filter screen (15) on irrigation mouth (102), scraper blade (14) can clear up filter screen (15) along with connecting rod (13) removal.
2. An automatic irrigation device for water and fertilizer for irrigation of crops according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying assembly comprises a large impeller (4), a gear-missing (5) and a full gear (6), the large impeller (4) is rotatably connected to the position, close to a water inlet (101), in an irrigation pipe (1), the gear-missing (5) is rotatably connected to the left side of the irrigation pipe (1), the gear-missing (5) is located outside the irrigation pipe (1) and is connected with the large impeller (4), the full gear (6) is rotatably connected to the position, close to a one-way valve (201), of the irrigation pipe (1), damping is arranged at the joint of the full gear (6) and the irrigation pipe (1), the full gear (6) can be meshed with the gear-missing (5) through a toothed portion, a convex rod (601) is connected to the right side of the full gear (6), and the convex rod (601) can contact with a triangular wedge (11) along with the rotation of the full gear (6).
3. An automatic irrigation device for water and fertilizer for irrigation of crops according to claim 2, wherein: still including carrying flood dragon (7), the position rotation that is close to solenoid valve (3) in irrigation pipe (1) is connected with and is used for carrying the transport flood dragon (7) of fertilizer, carries flood dragon (7) and links to each other with all gear (6).
4. An automatic irrigation device for water and fertilizer for irrigation of crops according to claim 2, wherein: the irrigation pipe (1) is characterized by further comprising a support frame (8) and a small impeller (9), wherein the support frame (8) is fixed at the position, close to the large impeller (4), in the irrigation pipe (1), and the small impeller (9) for mixing fertilizers is rotatably connected to the support frame (8).
5. An automatic irrigation device for water and fertilizer for irrigation of crops as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the device also comprises a stirring piece (10), wherein the stirring piece (10) for stirring fertilizer and water is rotationally connected to the supporting frame (8), and the stirring piece (10) is connected with the small impeller (9).
6. An automatic irrigation device for water and fertilizer for irrigation of crops according to claim 5, wherein: the stirring piece (10) is of a double-spiral structure.
7. An automatic irrigation device for water and fertilizer for irrigation of crops according to claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer storage tank (2) is made of transparent materials.
8. An automatic irrigation device for water and fertilizer for irrigation of crops according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the irrigation pipe (1) is provided with a foot rest.
9. An automatic irrigation device for water and fertilizer for irrigation of crops according to claim 1, wherein: the small impeller (9) is made of stainless steel metal.
10. An automatic irrigation device for water and fertilizer for irrigation of crops according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the fertilizer storage tank (2) is provided with a fertilizer feeding opening for feeding fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323189907.0U CN221203307U (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Automatic irrigation equipment of liquid manure for crops irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323189907.0U CN221203307U (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Automatic irrigation equipment of liquid manure for crops irrigation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221203307U true CN221203307U (en) | 2024-06-25 |
Family
ID=91544572
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323189907.0U Active CN221203307U (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Automatic irrigation equipment of liquid manure for crops irrigation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221203307U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-27 CN CN202323189907.0U patent/CN221203307U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |