CN220653994U - Rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism - Google Patents

Rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220653994U
CN220653994U CN202322367303.4U CN202322367303U CN220653994U CN 220653994 U CN220653994 U CN 220653994U CN 202322367303 U CN202322367303 U CN 202322367303U CN 220653994 U CN220653994 U CN 220653994U
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China
Prior art keywords
containing box
fixedly connected
storage box
scraper
direct seeding
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CN202322367303.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢树鹏
魏中华
刘立超
门龙楠
孙中华
宗天鹏
张广彬
聂守军
高世伟
刘晴
刘宇强
常汇琳
马成
王婧泽
董晓慧
符强
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Suihua Branch Of Heilongjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Suihua Branch Of Heilongjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of direct seeding of rice, in particular to a direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism of rice, which comprises a storage box and a scattering device, wherein two guide pipes are communicated with the bottom end of the storage box, a cover is sleeved on the surface of the storage box, and two supporting frames are fixedly connected with the side wall of the storage box; the surface of the storage box is provided with a scattering device, the scattering device comprises two placing blocks, the two placing blocks are fixedly connected with two sides of the storage box respectively, the inner walls of the two placing blocks are rotationally connected with a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing strips, the surface of the storage box is provided with a cleaning device, the cleaning device comprises a scraper, the scraper is inserted into the inner wall of the storage box, the upper surface of the scraper is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a moving rod; through setting up the fertilizer that bull stick and broken strip can smash the caking, reduce the condition that fertilizer blockked up the containing box discharge gate, motor and belt also can drive the bull stick rotation simultaneously.

Description

Rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of paddy planter, in particular to a paddy planter fertilization mechanism.
Background
Direct-seeding rice is an original rice cultivation method. In the original agriculture period, people adopt a mode of knife tillage, fire tillage or even tillage like bird tillage to prepare the land, and then seed is sprinkled until harvest. There is no transplanting link in this process. At most, individual plants are moved from dense to sparse to be complemented.
One Chinese patent of the Chinese patent application CN210579984U discloses an automatic fertilizing mechanism on a paddy planter, which has the technical scheme that: by arranging the automatic fertilizing mechanism on the paddy planter, the fertilizing structure is added, so that fertilizer can be put into the planter while sowing, the planting steps are simplified, and the working efficiency is improved; the second rotating shaft drives the three groups of stirring sheets to stir the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is prevented from blocking the bottom outlet, and the discharging stability is improved; the rotating wheel can rotate at a constant speed, fertilizer is conveyed by utilizing the wheel groove, and the intermittent feeding is realized, so that the material scattering time and position are reasonably controlled, and the sowing corresponds to the sowing; the furrow opener is designed in front and the spreading holes are designed in back, so that fertilizer is spread in time after the furrow opener is used for ditching, waste of the fertilizer is avoided, and the fertilizer application efficiency is improved; the whole fertilizing mechanism is simple in design, convenient to operate and high in automation degree.
With respect to the above and related art, the inventors believe that there are often the following drawbacks: when the paddy planter is used for paddy planting, the paddy planter is required to be used, the paddy planter is required to fertilize the paddy simultaneously when the paddy planter is used for direct seeding, and the fertilizer is required to flow out of the storage box when the paddy planter is used for fertilizing, and as part of the fertilizer has certain viscosity, the problem that the discharge hole is blocked by the continuous fertilizer is likely to occur when the paddy planter is used in actual use; therefore, a paddy rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a paddy rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism, which comprises a storage box and a scattering device, wherein the bottom end of the storage box is communicated with two guide pipes, the surface of the storage box is sleeved with a cover, and the side wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with two supporting frames; the surface of containing box is equipped with breaks up the device, break up the device and place the piece including two, two place the piece respectively with the both sides fixed connection of containing box, two the inner wall rotation of placing the piece is connected with the bull stick, the fixed surface of bull stick has a plurality of broken bars, broken strip is located the internal surface of containing box, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of containing box is two solid fixed rings, broken strip striking fertilizer, can smash the fertilizer of caking through setting up broken strip, reduces the condition of fertilizer jam containing box.
Preferably, the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a motor, a belt is sleeved on the surfaces of the motor and the rotating rod, the belt can drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod can be driven to rotate to a certain extent through the motor and the belt.
Preferably, the side wall of the rotating rod and the surface of the motor are sleeved with a main sleeve and an auxiliary sleeve, the main sleeve and the auxiliary sleeve are positioned on the surface of the belt, and when the belt moves, the inner walls of the main sleeve and the auxiliary sleeve move, and the belt can be protected to a certain extent by arranging the main sleeve and the auxiliary sleeve.
Preferably, the auxiliary sleeve is positioned on the side wall of the placement block, the auxiliary sleeve is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the placement block, and after the auxiliary sleeve is attached to the placement block, the auxiliary sleeve is rotated to the inner wall of the placement block, and the auxiliary sleeve can be fixed by the positioning pin.
Preferably, the surface of containing box is equipped with cleaning device, cleaning device includes the scraper, the scraper is inserted and is established at the inner wall of containing box, the last fixedly connected with connecting plate of scraper, the bottom fixedly connected with movable rod of connecting plate, the scraper slides at the containing box inner wall, and the setting of scraper can clear up the containing box to a certain extent.
Preferably, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of containing box places the board, place the surface of board and seted up the spout, place the spout inner wall and the movable rod surface swing joint of board, promote the movable rod and let the movable rod drive connecting plate and remove the connecting plate laminating and place the board, place the board through setting up and can support the movable rod to a certain extent.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. when the storage box is needed to be used, the main sleeve and the auxiliary sleeve are sleeved on the surfaces of the rotating rod and the motor, then the main sleeve and the auxiliary sleeve are fixed together, the locating pin is rotated to the inner walls of the main sleeve and the placing block, then the motor in the fixing ring is started to drive the belt to move, the belt drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the crushing strip to rotate, the rotating rod rotates on the inner wall of the placing block when rotating, the crushing strip rotates in the storage box, the crushing strip can impact caking fertilizer, the caking fertilizer can be crushed by arranging the rotating rod and the crushing strip, the condition that the fertilizer blocks a discharge hole of the storage box is reduced, and meanwhile, the motor and the belt can drive the rotating rod to rotate.
2. When the residual fertilizer in the storage box needs to be cleaned, the moving rod is pushed to enable the moving rod to slide on the inner wall of the chute for placing the plate, after the moving rod slides to a proper position, the connecting plate is rotated to enable the connecting plate to drive the moving rod to rotate, the connecting plate drives the scraper to rotate to the surface of the storage box, then the connecting plate is pushed to enable the connecting plate to drive the scraper to move, the scraper is inserted into the storage box, then the connecting plate is pushed to enable the connecting plate to drive the scraper to move, the scraper moves in the storage box, after the cleaning is finished, the scraper moves to the original position, residual fertilizer in the storage box can be cleaned through the arrangement of the scraper, and meanwhile the use of a cover is not hindered.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a storage box in a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the scattering device in the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a storage box according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure A in FIG. 3 according to the first embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing frame in the second embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a storage box; 2. a conduit; 3. a cover; 4. a support frame; 5. a scattering device; 51. placing a block; 52. a rotating rod; 53. crushing the strips; 54. a fixing ring; 55. a motor; 56. a belt; 57. a main sleeve; 58. an auxiliary sleeve; 59. a positioning pin; 6. a cleaning device; 61. a scraper; 62. a connecting plate; 63. a moving rod; 64. placing a plate; 65. a chute; 7. and a fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a paddy rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism comprises a storage box 1 and a scattering device 5, wherein two guide pipes 2 are communicated with the bottom end of the storage box 1, a cover 3 is sleeved on the surface of the storage box 1, and two supporting frames 4 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the storage box 1; the surface of the storage box 1 is provided with a scattering device 5, the scattering device 5 comprises two placing blocks 51, the two placing blocks 51 are fixedly connected with two sides of the storage box 1 respectively, the inner walls of the two placing blocks 51 are rotatably connected with a rotating rod 52, the surface of the rotating rod 52 is fixedly connected with a plurality of breaking strips 53, the breaking strips 53 are positioned on the inner surface of the storage box 1, and the side wall of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected with two fixing rings 54; during operation, the rotating rod 52 rotates to enable the rotating rod 52 to rotate on the inner wall of the placement block 51, the rotating rod 52 also drives the crushing strip 53 to rotate, the crushing strip 53 impacts the fertilizer, the agglomerated fertilizer can be crushed by the aid of the crushing strip 53, and the situation that the storage box 1 is blocked by the fertilizer is reduced.
The inner surface of the fixed ring 54 is fixedly connected with a motor 55, and the surfaces of the motor 55 and the rotating rod 52 are sleeved with a belt 56; when the motor 55 is started, the motor 55 drives the belt 56 to move, the belt 56 can drive the rotating rod 52 to rotate, and the motor 55 and the belt 56 can drive the rotating rod 52 to rotate to a certain extent.
The side wall of the rotating rod 52 and the surface of the motor 55 are sleeved with a main sleeve 57 and an auxiliary sleeve 58, and the main sleeve 57 and the auxiliary sleeve 58 are positioned on the surface of the belt 56; in operation, the belt 56 is movable on the inner walls of the main sleeve 57 and the auxiliary sleeve 58 when the belt 56 is movable, and the belt 56 can be protected to a certain extent by providing the main sleeve 57 and the auxiliary sleeve 58.
The auxiliary sleeve 58 is positioned on the side wall of the placement block 51, and the auxiliary sleeve 58 and the inner wall of the placement block 51 are in threaded connection with a positioning pin 59; in operation, the positioning pin 59 is rotated to the inner wall of the placement block 51 and the auxiliary sleeve 58, and the positioning pin 59 can fix the position of the auxiliary sleeve 58.
The surface of the storage box 1 is provided with a cleaning device 6, the cleaning device 6 comprises a scraper 61, the scraper 61 is inserted into the inner wall of the storage box 1, the upper surface of the scraper 61 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 62, and the bottom end of the connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 63; during operation, insert the containing box 1 inner wall with scraper 61, then promote movable rod 63 and let movable rod 63 drive connecting plate 62 slide, connecting plate 62 drive scraper 61 and remove, scraper 61 slides at containing box 1 inner wall, and scraper 61's setting can clear up containing box 1 to a certain extent.
The side wall of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected with a placement plate 64, a chute 65 is formed in the surface of the placement plate 64, and the inner wall of the chute 65 of the placement plate 64 is movably connected with the surface of the moving rod 63; during operation, drag the movable rod 63 and let the movable rod 63 upwards slide in spout 65, then rotate the movable rod 63 and let the movable rod 63 drive and place the board 64 rotation, after rotating suitable angle, promote the movable rod 63 and let the movable rod 63 drive connecting plate 62 and remove connecting plate 62 laminating and place board 64, can support the movable rod 63 to a certain extent through setting up and placing board 64.
Example two
Referring to fig. 5, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present utility model, the surface of two supporting frames 4 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 7; during operation, the fixing frame 7 is fixed on the surfaces of the two supporting frames 4, the strength of the supporting frames 4 can be increased through the arrangement of the fixing frame 7, and the possibility of deformation of the two supporting frames 4 is reduced.
When the containing box 1 is required to be used, the main sleeve 57 and the auxiliary sleeve 58 are sleeved on the surfaces of the rotating rod 52 and the motor 55, then the main sleeve 57 and the auxiliary sleeve 58 are fixed together, the locating pin 59 is rotated to the inner walls of the main sleeve 57 and the containing block 51, then the motor 55 in the fixed ring 54 is started, the motor 55 drives the belt 56 to move, the belt 56 drives the rotating rod 52 to rotate, the rotating rod 52 drives the crushing strip 53 to rotate, the rotating rod 52 rotates on the inner wall of the containing block 51, the crushing strip 53 rotates in the containing box 1, the crushing strip 53 can impact on caking fertilizer, the caking fertilizer can be crushed by arranging the rotating rod 52 and the crushing strip 53, the condition that the fertilizer blocks a discharge hole of the containing box 1 is reduced, and meanwhile, the motor 55 and the belt 56 can drive the rotating rod 52 to rotate; when the residual fertilizer in the containing box 1 needs to be cleaned, the moving rod 63 is pushed to enable the moving rod 63 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding groove 65 of the placing plate 64, after the moving rod 63 slides to a proper position, the connecting plate 62 is rotated to enable the connecting plate 62 to drive the moving rod 63 to rotate, the connecting plate 62 drives the scraper 61 to rotate to the surface of the containing box 1, then the connecting plate 62 is pushed to enable the connecting plate 62 to drive the scraper 61 to move, the connecting plate 62 is pushed to enable the connecting plate 62 to drive the scraper 61 to move in the containing box 1, after cleaning is finished, the scraper 61 is moved to the original position, residual fertilizer in the containing box 1 can be cleaned by arranging the scraper 61, and meanwhile, the use of the cover 3 can be not hindered.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a paddy rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism, includes containing box (1) and breaks up device (5), the bottom intercommunication of containing box (1) has two pipe (2), the surface cover of containing box (1) has lid (3), the lateral wall fixedly connected with of containing box (1) two support frames (4); the method is characterized in that: the surface of containing box (1) is equipped with breaks up device (5), break up device (5) including two place piece (51), two place piece (51) respectively with the both sides fixed connection of containing box (1), two the inner wall rotation of placing piece (51) is connected with bull stick (52), the fixed surface of bull stick (52) is connected with a plurality of broken strips (53), broken strip (53) are located the internal surface of containing box (1), the lateral wall fixedly connected with of containing box (1) two solid fixed rings (54).
2. The paddy rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the fixed ring (54) is fixedly connected with a motor (55), and the surfaces of the motor (55) and the rotating rod (52) are sleeved with a belt (56).
3. The paddy rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the rotating rod (52) and the surface of the motor (55) are sleeved with a main sleeve (57) and an auxiliary sleeve (58), and the main sleeve (57) and the auxiliary sleeve (58) are positioned on the surface of the belt (56).
4. A paddy rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the auxiliary sleeve (58) is positioned on the side wall of the placement block (51), and the auxiliary sleeve (58) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the placement block (51) through a positioning pin (59).
5. The paddy rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of containing box (1) is equipped with cleaning device (6), cleaning device (6) are including scraper (61), scraper (61) are inserted and are established at the inner wall of containing box (1), the last fixedly connected with connecting plate (62) of scraper (61), the bottom fixedly connected with movable rod (63) of connecting plate (62).
6. The paddy rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: the side wall fixedly connected with of containing box (1) places board (64), place the surface of board (64) and seted up spout (65), place spout (65) inner wall and movable rod (63) surface swing joint of board (64).
CN202322367303.4U 2023-09-01 2023-09-01 Rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism Active CN220653994U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322367303.4U CN220653994U (en) 2023-09-01 2023-09-01 Rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322367303.4U CN220653994U (en) 2023-09-01 2023-09-01 Rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220653994U true CN220653994U (en) 2024-03-26

Family

ID=90334879

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322367303.4U Active CN220653994U (en) 2023-09-01 2023-09-01 Rice water direct seeding and fertilizing mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220653994U (en)

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