CN221178427U - Fruit tree fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree fertilizing equipment, in particular to a fruit tree fertilizing device which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a strip-shaped penetrating groove is formed in the vehicle body downwards, a discharging pipe is arranged in the strip-shaped penetrating groove, the lower end of the discharging pipe penetrates out of the strip-shaped penetrating groove and is fixedly communicated with a plowshare which penetrates up and down, a supporting seat is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body, a pin roll on the supporting seat is connected with a cross rod, the cross rod is vertically connected with the discharging pipe, a feeding hopper fixedly arranged on the vehicle body is arranged on the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe controls discharging through a discharging valve, and a compression bar is vertically connected on the discharging pipe. The utility model can replace workers to pull through the vehicle body, saves the physical strength of the pulling workers, simultaneously, the rear workers can control and timely change the fertilization depth, further, the fertilization accuracy can be ensured, and the two rows of fruit trees can be simultaneously fertilized in sequence, so that the utilization rate of fertilizer is better improved.

Description

Fruit tree fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit tree fertilization equipment, and particularly relates to a fruit tree fertilization device.

Background

In the planting process of the fruit trees, the fruit trees need to be fertilized regularly in order to ensure the growth of the fruit trees. Wherein, the fertilizer is needed to be buried in the soil during fertilization.

In order to ensure that the fertilizer is absorbed as much as possible during fertilization, the pre-buried depth of the fertilizer needs to be controlled and timely changed according to the humidity of soil, and the existing fertilization equipment mainly comprises two types, namely, one type of fertilization equipment is pulled by one person in front and the other type of fertilization equipment is controlled by one person in back, and the mode can control and timely change the pre-buried depth by sensing the humidity of the soil by a rear worker, but consumes the physical strength of workers; the other is a full-automatic fertilizer applicator, which saves the physical strength of workers, but the embedded depth cannot be changed, so that the fertilizer absorption is very easy to be poor.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a fruit tree fertilizing device which is used for solving the defects in the prior art.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a fruit tree fertilizer injection unit, includes the automobile body, and the automobile body has offered the bar downwards and has passed the groove, is equipped with the unloading pipe in the groove is passed to the bar, and the unloading pipe lower extreme wears out the groove and fixed intercommunication has the plowshare that link up from top to bottom, fixedly is provided with the supporting seat on the automobile body, and the round pin hub connection has the horizontal pole on the supporting seat, and the horizontal pole is connected with the unloading pipe perpendicularly, is equipped with the feeder hopper of fixed setting on the automobile body on the unloading pipe, and the unloading pipe is through ejection of compact valve control ejection of compact, is connected with the depression bar perpendicularly on the unloading pipe.

When the multifunctional plough is used, the supporting seat is driven by the vehicle body, the cross rod is driven by the supporting seat, the blanking pipe is driven by the cross rod, and the pulling is realized, so that the labor force of a worker pulling on the front side can be saved, the worker on the rear side can timely lift or press down the compression bar through the soil wettability, the upward or downward movement of the plough head is realized, the plowing depth is further changed, the fertilizer pre-burying depth is changed, and the better water absorbing effect is ensured.

Preferably, the blanking pipe be provided with two, be equipped with two telescopic links that are located same transverse line and are on the back of the body between two blanking pipes, the expansion end of telescopic link and the blanking pipe fixed connection who corresponds, the blanking pipe top is equipped with divides the material pipe, divides the material pipe to include inlet pipe and two branch flexible hose, branch flexible hose and inlet pipe constitution fall Y type structure, inlet pipe and hopper intercommunication, branch flexible hose and the unloading pipe intercommunication that corresponds are provided with ejection of compact valve on the inlet pipe. Because fruit trees are usually seed-picked in a row, fertilization is in the middle of two rows of fruit trees, and set up two unloading pipes and then can remove fertilization department to the position department that is close to the fruit tree, further provide fertilizer absorbed amount, and can change the interval between two unloading pipes through the telescopic link to can realize the fruit tree fertilization of different intervals, branch flexible hose then can realize following unloading pipe removal and guarantee normal unloading simultaneously.

Preferably, the vehicle body is fixedly provided with a fixing rod, the cross rods of the fixing rod are fixedly connected through springs, when the plowshare is positioned on the ground, the springs are in a normal state, and when the plowshare is positioned in the ground, the springs are in a stretching state. Can ensure that the plowshare can be separated from the ground without being held by a worker under the action of the tension of the spring when the vehicle is not in operation, and prevent the plowshare from obstructing the vehicle body from walking.

Preferably, the vehicle body is provided with a stool, the stool is positioned at the parking place, and the compression bar faces the stool. The bench can be convenient for a worker to sit on the bench and press the compression bar, so that the physical strength consumed by the worker is saved.

Preferably, the filter screen is fixedly arranged in the feed hopper, and the feed hopper is divided into two parts through the filter screen. The filter screen can block the bonded fertilizer, thereby preventing the bonded fertilizer from blocking the discharging pipe.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model can not only replace the pulling of workers through the vehicle body and save the physical strength of the pulling workers, but also control and timely change the fertilization depth of the rear workers, thereby ensuring the fertilization accuracy, and can simultaneously fertilize two rows of fruit trees in sequence and better improve the fertilizer utilization rate.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it will be obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the dividing pipe.

The figure shows:

1. The device comprises a vehicle body, 2, a strip-shaped penetrating groove, 3, a blanking pipe, 4, a plowshare, 5, a cross rod, 6, a feed hopper, 7, a compression bar, 8, a telescopic rod, 9, a material dividing pipe, 10, a fixed rod, 11, a spring, 12, a stool, 91, a feed pipe, 92 and a branch telescopic hose.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

A fruit tree fertilizing device, which is shown in figures 1 and 2. Including automobile body 1, the downward bar of seting up of automobile body 1 is passed through groove 2, be equipped with unloading pipe 3 in the bar is passed through groove 2, unloading pipe 3 is provided with two, be equipped with two telescopic links 8 that are located same transverse line and are opposite to each other between two unloading pipes 3, telescopic link 8's active end and the unloading pipe 3 fixed connection that corresponds, unloading pipe 3 lower extreme wears out bar and passes through groove 2 and fixed intercommunication has the plowshare 4 that link up from top to bottom, fixedly be provided with the supporting seat on the automobile body 1, the round pin hub connection has horizontal pole 5 on the supporting seat, horizontal pole 5 is connected with corresponding unloading pipe 3 is perpendicular, unloading pipe 3 top is equipped with divides material pipe 9, divide material pipe 9 to include inlet pipe 91 and two branch telescopic hose 92, branch telescopic hose 92 and inlet pipe 91 constitute the type structure of falling Y, inlet pipe 91 and hopper intercommunication, branch telescopic hose 92 and the unloading pipe 3 intercommunication that corresponds are provided with the bleeder valve on the inlet pipe 91, be connected with depression bar 7 on the unloading pipe 3 perpendicularly.

When the multifunctional fruit tree harvester is used, the supporting seat is driven by the vehicle body 1, the cross rod 5 is driven by the supporting seat, the blanking pipe 3 is driven by the cross rod 5, pulling is achieved, so that a pulling worker can be replaced, physical force of a front pulling worker is saved, a rear worker can timely lift or press down the pressing rod 7 through soil wettability, upward or downward movement of the plow head 4 is achieved, the plowing depth is changed, the fertilizer pre-burying depth is changed, a better water absorbing effect is guaranteed, wherein fertilizer enters the feeding pipe 91 of the branch pipe through the feeding hopper 6, is uniformly dispersed to the two branch telescopic hoses 92 from the feeding pipe 91 and enters the blanking pipe 3 through the branch telescopic hoses 92, and flows out of the blanking pipe 3 and the plow head 4, blanking is achieved, wherein the fruit tree is usually subjected to seed picking in a row, fertilization is performed in the middle of the two rows of fruit trees, the two blanking pipes 3 are arranged, fertilization positions can be moved to positions close to the fruit trees, the absorption amount of the fertilizer is further provided, the spacing between the two blanking pipes 3 can be changed through the telescopic rods 8, and accordingly, different spacing fruit trees can be achieved, the normal following of the blanking pipe can be achieved, and normal moving of the blanking pipe 3 can be guaranteed.

The fixed rod 10 is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body 1, the cross rods 5 of the fixed rod 10 are fixedly connected through the springs 11, when the plowshare 4 is positioned on the ground, the springs 11 are in a normal state, and when the plowshare 4 is positioned in the ground, the springs 11 are in a stretching state. Can ensure that the plowshare 4 can be separated from the ground without being held by workers under the action of the tension of the spring 11 when the vehicle is not in operation, and prevent the plowshare 4 from obstructing the vehicle body 1 from walking.

The vehicle body 1 is provided with a stool 12, the stool 12 is positioned at a parking place, and the compression bar 7 faces the stool 12. The staff can conveniently sit on the stool 12 and press the compression bar 7, so that the physical strength consumed by the staff is saved.

The filter screen is fixedly arranged in the feed hopper 6, and the feed hopper 6 is divided into two parts through the filter screen. The filter screen can block the bonded fertilizer, thereby preventing the bonded fertilizer from blocking the discharging pipe.

The application can replace workers to pull through the vehicle body 1, saves the physical strength of the pulling workers, simultaneously can control and timely change the fertilization depth by the rear workers, further can ensure the fertilization accuracy, can simultaneously fertilize two rows of fruit trees in sequence, and better improves the utilization rate of fertilizers.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree fertilizer injection unit which characterized in that: including the automobile body, the automobile body has offered the bar downwards and has passed through the groove, and the bar is passed through the inslot and is equipped with the unloading pipe, and the unloading pipe lower extreme wears out the bar and passes through the groove and fixed intercommunication has the plowshare that link up from top to bottom, fixedly is provided with the supporting seat on the automobile body, and the round pin hub connection has the horizontal pole on the supporting seat, and the horizontal pole is connected with unloading pipe is perpendicular, is equipped with the feeder hopper of fixed setting on the automobile body on the unloading pipe, and unloading pipe is through ejection of compact valve control ejection of compact, is connected with the depression bar perpendicularly on the unloading pipe.

2. The fruit tree fertilizing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the unloading pipe is provided with two, is equipped with two telescopic links that are located same transverse line and are on the back of the body between two unloading pipes, and the expansion end of telescopic link and the unloading pipe fixed connection that corresponds are equipped with the branch material pipe above the unloading pipe, and the branch material pipe includes inlet pipe and two branch flexible hose, and branch flexible hose constitutes the type structure of falling Y with the inlet pipe, inlet pipe and hopper intercommunication, branch flexible hose and the unloading pipe intercommunication that corresponds are provided with ejection of compact valve on the inlet pipe.

3. The fruit tree fertilizing device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body, the cross rods of the fixed rod are fixedly connected through the springs, when the plowshare is positioned on the ground, the springs are in a normal state, and when the plowshare is positioned in the ground, the springs are in a stretching state.

4. The fruit tree fertilizing device as defined in claim 2, wherein: a stool is arranged on the vehicle body, the stool is located at the parking space, and the compression bar faces the stool.

5. The fruit tree fertilizing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the feeder hopper is fixedly provided with a filter screen, and the feeder hopper is divided into two parts through the filter screen.