CN221108371U - Hardware processing recovery unit - Google Patents
Hardware processing recovery unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221108371U CN221108371U CN202321588866.XU CN202321588866U CN221108371U CN 221108371 U CN221108371 U CN 221108371U CN 202321588866 U CN202321588866 U CN 202321588866U CN 221108371 U CN221108371 U CN 221108371U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- collecting box
- filter screen
- water
- recycling
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a hardware processing recovery device, and belongs to the technical field of hardware waste recovery equipment. The hardware processing recovery device comprises a recovery crushing mechanism, a water filtering mechanism and a spraying mechanism. The recycling and crushing mechanism comprises a collecting box, a crushing assembly and a water collecting hopper, wherein the water collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water collecting hopper, the crushing assembly is arranged in the collecting box, and discharge holes are formed in two sides of the collecting box below the crushing assembly; the water filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a flexible belt. After the washing is finished, the output rod end of the hydraulic cylinder pushes the filter screen plate to tilt upwards, and the cleaned scraps on the filter screen plate can be discharged along the discharge hole. The fluffy hardware waste can be cleaned by oil stains on the surface when being crushed, so that metal scraps obtained after operation are relatively clean, and the waste treatment quality is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of hardware waste recycling equipment, in particular to a hardware processing recycling device.
Background
The fluffy scrap iron waste generated by machining parts occupies more space during collection, and occupies less space during collection if the fluffy scrap iron waste can be crushed aggregates for treatment. The utility model provides a hardware waste recovery device for hardware processing, includes the box, the top of box is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, the flexible position of pneumatic cylinder runs through the box and extends to its inside, the bottom mounting of pneumatic cylinder is provided with the extrusion piece, the bottom middle part of extrusion piece is protruding structure, the inner chamber lower part symmetry of box is provided with the fixed block, two the centre of fixed block is provided with matched with crushing roller one and crushing roller two, the bottom of box is provided with the waste bin. Above-mentioned five metals waste recovery unit can smash fluffy metal waste and collect the back, but remaining greasy dirt can not clear up in the metal waste, and more sweeps gather together the greasy dirt and also pollute more waste materials easily, and the greasy dirt is attached to the waste material surface on a large scale, and the greasy dirt is infected with the dust more easily when the waste material is collected, influences the quality of collecting the five metals waste material.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a hardware processing recovery device, which aims to solve the problems that the residual greasy dirt in the metal waste in the related art cannot be cleaned, more waste scraps are gathered together, and more waste materials are easily polluted by the greasy dirt.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
The utility model provides a hardware processing recovery device which comprises a recovery crushing mechanism, a water filtering mechanism and a spraying mechanism.
The recycling and crushing mechanism comprises a collecting box, a crushing assembly and a water collecting hopper, wherein the water collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water collecting hopper, the crushing assembly is installed inside the collecting box, and discharge holes are formed in two sides of the collecting box below the crushing assembly;
the water filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a flexible belt, one end of each filter screen plate is hinged with the inner wall of the collecting box at the position of each discharge hole, the flexible belt is connected to the opposite ends of the two filter screen plates, the two groups of hydraulic cylinders are obliquely arranged on two sides of the inside of the water collecting hopper respectively, and the output rod ends of the hydraulic cylinders are in contact with the lower surface of the filter screen plates;
The spray mechanism comprises a water outlet branch pipe, a spray head and a connecting pipe, wherein the water outlet branch pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting box between the crushing assembly and the filter screen plate, the spray heads are obliquely arranged on the water outlet branch pipe downwards, and one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the water outlet branch pipe.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the crushing assembly comprises crushing rollers, a motor and a gear set, wherein the two crushing rollers are respectively and rotatably arranged in the collecting box, the gear set is connected with the two crushing rollers, the motor is arranged on the outer side of the collecting box, and the output shaft end of the motor is connected with one end part of the crushing rollers.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the gear set comprises a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are respectively arranged at one ends of the two crushing rollers, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the recovery crushing mechanism further comprises a shielding plate, wherein the shielding plate is located above the spray head, and the shielding plate is fixedly arranged with the inner wall of the collecting box.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the shielding plate and the spraying mechanism are arranged in two groups, and the shielding plate is arranged in a downward inclined manner.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the recovery crushing mechanism further comprises supporting legs which are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the collecting box respectively.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the recovery crushing mechanism further comprises guide plates, and the two guide plates are obliquely arranged above the inside of the collecting box respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the hardware processing recovery device obtained through the design, broken waste falls above the filter screen plate, cleaning solution enters the water outlet branch pipe through the connecting pipe and finally is sprayed into scraps above the filter screen plate from the spray head, namely oil stains on the surfaces of the scraps are washed, and the washed sewage enters the water collecting hopper and is discharged through the water outlet. After the washing is finished, the output rod end of the hydraulic cylinder pushes the filter screen plate to tilt upwards, and the cleaned scraps on the filter screen plate can be discharged along the discharge hole. The fluffy hardware waste can be cleaned by oil stains on the surface when being crushed, so that metal scraps obtained after operation are relatively clean, and the waste treatment quality is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware processing recovery device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a hardware processing recovery device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a crushing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a water filtering mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 10-recovering and crushing mechanism; 110-collecting box; 111-a discharge hole; 120-a crushing assembly; 121-a crushing roller; 122-motor; 123-gear set; 130-a water collecting hopper; 140-guide plates; 150-supporting legs; 160-shielding plate; 20-a water filtering mechanism; 210-a filter screen plate; 220-hydraulic cylinder; 230-a flexible strap; 30-a spraying mechanism; 310-a water outlet branch pipe; 320-spray head; 330-connecting tube.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a hardware processing recovery device, which includes a recovery crushing mechanism 10, a water filtering mechanism 20 and a spraying mechanism 30.
Wherein, retrieve broken mechanism 10 is used for retrieving fluffy five metals An Jinggong piece, after the broken back of metal piece, sprays mechanism 30 spun cleaning solution can wash the greasy dirt on metal surface, and the piece after the greasy dirt is filtered through drainage mechanism 20 and is discharged again.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, the recovery crushing mechanism 10 includes a collection tank 110, a crushing assembly 120 and a collection hopper 130. The water collecting hopper 130 is welded to the bottom of the collecting tank 110, and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water collecting hopper 130. The crushing assembly 120 is installed inside the collecting box 110, and two sides of the collecting box 110 below the crushing assembly 120 are provided with the discharge holes 111. The water filtering mechanism 20 comprises a filtering net plate 210, a hydraulic cylinder 220 and a flexible belt 230, one end of the two filtering net plates 210 is respectively hinged with the inner walls of the collecting boxes 110 at the two discharging holes 111, and the flexible belt 230 is connected with the opposite ends of the two filtering net plates 210. The flexible band 230 may be a rubber band or a latex band having good elasticity. The two sets of hydraulic cylinders 220 are respectively and obliquely installed at both sides of the inside of the water collection hopper 130, and the output rod ends of the hydraulic cylinders 220 are in contact with the lower surface of the filter screen plate 210. The shower mechanism 30 includes a water outlet manifold 310, a shower head 320, and a connection pipe 330. The outlet branch pipe 310 is disposed on the inner sidewall of the collecting tank 110 between the crushing assembly 120 and the filter screen plate 210, the plurality of spray nozzles 320 are installed on the outlet branch pipe 310 in a downward inclined manner, and one end of the connecting pipe 330 is connected to the outlet branch pipe 310.
Fluffy hardware waste is fed from the top of the collection box 110, and the waste can be crushed by the crushing assembly 120 in the collection box 110. The crushed waste falls above the screen plates 210, and at this time, the two screen plates 210 and the flexible belt 230 form a V-shaped structure, i.e. the crushed aggregates falling on the two screen plates 210 and the flexible belt 230 are not discharged from the discharge ports 111 at both sides of the collecting box 110. The connection pipe 330 is in butt joint with external high-pressure cleaning solution, the cleaning solution enters into the water outlet branch pipe 310 through the connection pipe 330, and finally is sprayed into the chips above the filter screen plate 210 from the spray head 320, namely, oil stains on the surfaces of the chips are washed, and the washed sewage enters into the water collecting hopper 130 and is discharged through a water outlet. After the flushing is finished, the hydraulic cylinder 220 is started, the output rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 220 pushes the filter screen plates 210 to tilt upwards, the two filter screen plates 210 and the flexible belt 230 form an inverted V-shaped structure, and the cleaned scraps on the filter screen plates 210 can be discharged along the discharge hole 111. The fluffy hardware waste can be cleaned by oil stains on the surface when being crushed, so that metal scraps obtained after operation are relatively clean, and the waste treatment quality is improved.
In a specific arrangement, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the recovery and crushing mechanism 10 further includes support legs 150, wherein the support legs 150 are respectively fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the collecting box 110, and the support legs 150 are used for supporting the whole device. The recycling and crushing mechanism 10 further comprises a guide plate 140, wherein the two guide plates 140 are obliquely arranged above the inside of the collecting box 110, and the guide plate 140 is used for guiding the waste to be precisely fed between the two groups of crushing assemblies 120.
Further, referring to fig. 2, the recovery crushing mechanism 10 further includes a shielding plate 160, the shielding plate 160 is located above the nozzle 320, and the shielding plate 160 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the collecting box 110. The shielding plate 160 and the shower mechanism 30 are provided in two groups, and the shielding plate 160 is provided obliquely downward. The shielding plate 160 serves to shield the crushed waste material of the crushing assembly 120 from falling on the shower head 320 and the outlet manifold 310.
In the above embodiments, referring to FIG. 3, the crushing assembly 120 includes crushing rollers 121, a motor 122, and a gear set 123. The two crushing rollers 121 are respectively and rotatably arranged inside the collecting box 110, the gear set 123 is connected with the two crushing rollers 121, the motor 122 is arranged outside the collecting box 110, and the output shaft end of the motor 122 is connected with the end part of one crushing roller 121. The gear set 123 includes a driving gear and a driven gear, which are respectively installed at one ends of the two crushing rolls 121, and which are engaged with each other. The motor 122 drives one crushing roller 121 to rotate, and the two groups of crushing rollers 121 simultaneously rotate to crush the waste material through the cooperation of the driving gear and the driven gear in the gear group 123.
It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the motor 122 and the hydraulic cylinder 220 need to be determined by selecting a model according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted. The power supply of the motor 122, the hydraulic cylinder 220, and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
The working principle of the hardware processing recovery device is as follows: when the device is used, fluffy hardware waste is fed from the top of the collecting box 110, and the crushing assembly 120 in the collecting box 110 can crush the waste. The crushed waste falls above the screen plates 210, and at this time, the two screen plates 210 and the flexible belt 230 form a V-shaped structure, i.e. the crushed aggregates falling on the two screen plates 210 and the flexible belt 230 are not discharged from the discharge ports 111 at both sides of the collecting box 110. The connection pipe 330 is in butt joint with external high-pressure cleaning solution, the cleaning solution enters into the water outlet branch pipe 310 through the connection pipe 330, and finally is sprayed into the chips above the filter screen plate 210 from the spray head 320, namely, oil stains on the surfaces of the chips are washed, and the washed sewage enters into the water collecting hopper 130 and is discharged through a water outlet. After the flushing is finished, the hydraulic cylinder 220 is started, the output rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 220 pushes the filter screen plates 210 to tilt upwards, the two filter screen plates 210 and the flexible belt 230 form an inverted V-shaped structure, and the cleaned scraps on the filter screen plates 210 can be discharged along the discharge hole 111. The fluffy hardware waste can be cleaned by oil stains on the surface when being crushed, so that metal scraps obtained after operation are relatively clean, and the waste treatment quality is improved.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Hardware processing recovery unit, characterized by including
The recycling and crushing mechanism (10), the recycling and crushing mechanism (10) comprises a collecting box (110), a crushing assembly (120) and a water collecting hopper (130), the water collecting hopper (130) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (110), a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water collecting hopper (130), the crushing assembly (120) is installed inside the collecting box (110), and discharge holes (111) are formed in two sides of the collecting box (110) below the crushing assembly (120);
The water filtering mechanism (20), the water filtering mechanism (20) comprises a filter screen plate (210), a hydraulic cylinder (220) and a flexible belt (230), one end of each filter screen plate (210) is hinged with the inner wall of the collecting box (110) at the position of each discharge hole (111), the flexible belt (230) is connected to the opposite ends of each filter screen plate (210), two groups of hydraulic cylinders (220) are obliquely arranged on two sides in the water collecting hopper (130) respectively, and the output rod ends of the hydraulic cylinders (220) are in contact with the lower surface of each filter screen plate (210);
Spray mechanism (30), spray mechanism (30) include play water branch pipe (310), shower nozzle (320) and connecting pipe (330), play water branch pipe (310) set up in go out water branch pipe (310) fixed set up in broken subassembly (120) with filter screen board (210) between collection box (110) inside lateral wall, and a plurality of shower nozzle (320) downward sloping install in go out water branch pipe (310) are last, connecting pipe (330) one end with go out water branch pipe (310) and be linked together.
2. The hardware processing recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly (120) comprises a crushing roller (121), a motor (122) and a gear set (123), the two crushing rollers (121) are respectively rotatably arranged inside the collecting box (110), the gear set (123) is connected with the two crushing rollers (121), the motor (122) is installed on the outer side of the collecting box (110), and the output shaft end of the motor (122) is connected with one end of the crushing roller (121).
3. The hardware recycling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the gear set (123) includes a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are respectively mounted at one ends of the two crushing rollers (121), and the driving gear and the driven gear are engaged.
4. The hardware processing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the recycling and crushing mechanism (10) further comprises a shielding plate (160), the shielding plate (160) is located above the spray head (320), and the shielding plate (160) is fixedly arranged with the inner wall of the collecting box (110).
5. The recycling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the shielding plate (160) and the shower mechanism (30) are provided in two groups, and the shielding plate (160) is provided obliquely downward.
6. The hardware processing recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the recovery crushing mechanism (10) further comprises supporting legs (150), and the supporting legs (150) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the collecting box (110) respectively.
7. The hardware processing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the recycling and crushing mechanism (10) further comprises guide plates (140), and the two guide plates (140) are respectively obliquely arranged above the inside of the collecting box (110).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321588866.XU CN221108371U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Hardware processing recovery unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321588866.XU CN221108371U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Hardware processing recovery unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221108371U true CN221108371U (en) | 2024-06-11 |
Family
ID=91366614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321588866.XU Active CN221108371U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Hardware processing recovery unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221108371U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-21 CN CN202321588866.XU patent/CN221108371U/en active Active
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