CN219515132U

CN219515132U - Fish washer with self-cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN219515132U
Application number: CN202320870228.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王立杰; 尹雪波; 吕仁庆; 高发超; 王善波
Original assignee: Dalian Boyuan Canned Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Boyuan Canned Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-18
Filing date: 2023-04-18
Publication date: 2023-08-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish washing machines, and discloses a fish washing machine with a self-cleaning function, which comprises a machine case, a turn-over structure and a collecting structure, wherein a water tank is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the machine case; the first spray heads are arranged to clean fish dirt, scales or other impurities on the fish, and the second spray heads are used to clean the side wall of the case to prevent the scales or other impurities from adhering to the side wall of the case; the fish placed in the placement frame is turned over through the turn-over structure, so that the overall cleaning effect of the fish is improved; the fish scales or other impurities and sewage generated in the fish washing process are screened and collected through the collecting structure, so that the workload is reduced.

Description

Fish washer with self-cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish washers, in particular to a fish washer with a self-cleaning function.

Background

Before the fish is processed into food, the surface of the fish is adhered with a plurality of bloodstains, silt or scales and the like, so that the fish is usually required to be cleaned, the cleaning work of the fish is a time-consuming, labor-consuming, dirty and tired work, and along with the continuous development of the age, the fish washer appears in the field of aquatic product processing.

The existing fish washer is used for directly discharging impurities such as sewage and fish scales from a drain pipe together after the impurities and the fish scales on the surfaces of fish are washed, the drain pipe is easily blocked by the fish scales or other fixed impurities, impurities are easily adhered to the side wall of a case when the fish washer is used for washing the fish, and the fish washer needs staff to wash independently and has large workload. In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a fish washer with a self-cleaning function.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a fish washer with a self-cleaning function, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a fish washer with a self-cleaning function, which comprises a case, a turn-over structure and a collecting structure, and is characterized in that a water tank is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the case, a water pump is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the case, the inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water tank, mounting blocks are arranged at the left side and the right side of the top end of the inside of the case, a spray box is arranged at the lower end of the mounting blocks, the outlet end of the water pump penetrates into the case and is connected with the spray box, a plurality of first spray heads are arranged at the lower end of the spray box, a plurality of second spray heads are arranged on a plurality of side walls of the spray box, the turn-over structure is arranged in the case and is positioned at the lower side of the first spray heads, and the collecting structure is arranged at the lower side of the turn-over structure.

Preferably, the turn-over structure comprises a rotating shaft, a placing frame, a first hydraulic cylinder, a pressing plate, a U-shaped plate, a partition plate, a first movable block, a second hydraulic cylinder, a second movable block, a linkage rod and a protruding block, wherein the rotating shafts are arranged at the left end and the right end of the inside of the case, the placing frame is arranged between the two rotating shafts, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the placing frame are provided with placing grooves, the first hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the placing grooves, the pressing plate is arranged at the upper end of the first hydraulic cylinder, the middle part of the lower end of the placing frame is provided with the U-shaped plate, the partition plate is rotatably connected with the left side and the right side of the inside of the U-shaped plate, the first movable block is arranged at the lower ends of the two partition plates, the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the U-shaped plate are respectively provided with the second hydraulic cylinder, the protruding block is arranged at the upper end of the second hydraulic cylinder, the left end and the right end of the protruding block are respectively provided with the second movable block, the linkage rod is rotatably connected with the second movable block, and the other end of the linkage rod is connected with the first movable block;

preferably, the collecting structure comprises a movable groove, a limit sleeve, a sliding plate, a filter plate, a sloping plate, a connecting rod, an eccentric wheel, an L-shaped plate and a second motor, wherein the movable groove is formed in the left end and the right end of the machine case, the limit sleeve is arranged in the left end and the right end of the machine case, the sliding plate is connected in a sliding manner, the left side of the sliding plate is longer than the right side of the sliding plate, the filter plate is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate, the filter plate is inclined, the sloping plate is arranged at the right end of the filter plate, the connecting rod is arranged at the lower side of the inner part of the machine case, the eccentric wheel is arranged at the left end and the right end of the connecting rod, the L-shaped plate is arranged at the lower side of the left end of the machine case, the second motor is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped plate, and the second motor is connected with the connecting rod;

preferably, a drain pipe is arranged at the lower side of the left end of the case, and a control valve is arranged on the drain pipe;

preferably, a fixed plate is arranged at the left end of the case, a first motor is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate, and the left end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the case and is connected with the output end of the first motor;

preferably, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the pressing plate, and a plurality of sewage draining grooves are formed in the partition plate;

the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

the device cleans fish in the placing frame through the water tank, the water pump and the first spray heads, cleans fish dirt, fish scales or other impurities on the fish under the flushing of water flow, cleans the side wall of the case by the second spray heads, prevents the fish scales or other impurities from adhering to the side wall of the case, does not need to be cleaned independently by workers, and reduces the workload of the operators;

according to the device, the turnover structure is arranged to turn over the fish placed in the placement frame, the first hydraulic cylinder drives the pressing plate to move downwards to limit the fish placed in the placement frame, the first motor drives the rotating shaft and the placement frame to rotate, the other side face of the fish is conveniently washed, the overall cleaning effect of the fish is improved, after the cleaning is finished, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the two second movable blocks to move downwards, the partition plate is driven to incline by means of the mutual matching of the second movable blocks, the linkage rod and the first movable blocks, and the cleaned fish is conveniently collected;

this device sets up to collect the structure to fish scale or other impurity and the sewage screening that the in-process of washing the fish produced are collected, discharge fish scale or other impurity to special receipts dirty incasement from the swash plate through the filter of slope form, drive connecting rod and eccentric wheel through the second motor and rotate, can drive slide and filter and reciprocate from top to bottom in the contact of eccentric wheel and slide, accelerate landing and the collection to fish scale or other impurity, after finishing to impurity collection, collect the fish that has been washd through setting up of filter and two baffles, the fish that has washd is followed the filter landing and is received in the fish box specially.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fish washer with a self-cleaning function according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a fish washer with self-cleaning function according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B of fig. 1 in accordance with the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a chassis; 2. a water tank; 3. a water pump; 4. a spray box; 5. a first nozzle; 6. a second nozzle; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. placing a frame; 9. a first hydraulic cylinder; 10. a pressing plate; 11. a U-shaped plate; 12. a partition plate; 13. a first movable block; 14. a second hydraulic cylinder; 15. a second movable block; 16. a linkage rod; 17. a fixing plate; 18. a first motor; 19. a movable groove; 20. a limit sleeve; 21. a slide plate; 22. a filter plate; 23. a sloping plate; 24. a connecting rod; 25. an eccentric wheel; 26. an L-shaped plate; 27. a second motor; 28. a blow-down pipe; 29. protruding blocks.

Detailed Description

The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the fish washer with self-cleaning function provided by the utility model comprises a case 1, a turn-over structure and a collecting structure, and is characterized in that a water tank 2 is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the case 1, a water pump 3 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the case 1, the inlet end of the water pump 3 is connected with the water tank 2, mounting blocks are arranged at the left side and the right side of the top end inside the case 1, a spray box 4 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting blocks, the outlet end of the water pump 3 penetrates into the case 1 to be connected with the spray box 4, a plurality of first spray heads 5 are arranged at the lower end of the spray box 4, a plurality of second spray heads 6 are arranged on a plurality of side walls of the spray box 4, the turn-over structure is arranged inside the case 1 and positioned at the lower side of the first spray heads 5, a collecting structure is arranged at the lower side of the turn-over structure, a drain pipe 28 is arranged at the lower side of the left end of the case 1, and a control valve is arranged on the drain pipe 28.

In an alternative embodiment, turn-over structure includes axis of rotation 7, places frame 8, first pneumatic cylinder 9, clamp plate 10, U template 11, baffle 12, first movable block 13, second pneumatic cylinder 14, second movable block 15, gangbar 16 and outstanding piece 29, both ends all are provided with axis of rotation 7 about the inside of quick-witted case 1, and quick-witted case 1 left end is provided with fixed plate 17, and fixed plate 17 upper end is provided with first motor 18, and axis of rotation 7 left end runs through quick-witted case 1 and is connected with the output of first motor 18, and be provided with between two axis of rotation 7 and place frame 8, place frame 8 upper end left and right sides and all offer the standing groove, and be provided with first pneumatic cylinder 9 in the standing groove, and first pneumatic cylinder 9 upper end is provided with clamp plate 10, place frame 8 lower extreme middle part and be provided with U template, and the inside left and right sides of U template 11 all rotate and be connected with baffle 12, a plurality of leading to grooves have been seted up inside the baffle 12, and two baffle 12 lower extreme are close to one side and are all provided with first movable block 13, and the second movable block 16 is provided with the second movable block 15, and the both ends are connected with two movable block 15, and two movable block 15 are connected with the second movable block 15 front and two movable block 15 are provided with the other end and are outstanding both sides.

In an alternative embodiment, the collection structure includes movable tank 19, stop collar 20, slide 21, filter 22, swash plate 23, connecting rod 24, eccentric wheel 25, L template 26 and second motor 27, movable tank 19 has all been seted up at both ends about machine case 1, both ends all are provided with stop collar 20 about machine case 1, and stop collar 20 inside sliding connection has slide 21, and slide 21 on the left side is longer than slide 21 on the right side, and slide 21 upper end is provided with filter 22, and filter 22 is the slope form, and filter 22 right-hand member is provided with swash plate 23, the inside downside of machine case 1 is provided with connecting rod 24, and both ends all run through machine case 1 and are provided with eccentric wheel 25 about connecting rod 24, and machine case 1 left end downside is provided with L template 26, and L26 upper end is provided with second motor 27, and second motor 27 is connected with connecting rod 24.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, firstly, fish to be cleaned is placed in the placing frame 8, then a special dirt collecting box is placed below the inclined plate 23, then a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders 9 are started, the pressing plate 10 is driven to move downwards through the first hydraulic cylinders 9 to limit the fish in the placing frame 8, then the water pump 3 is started, water in the water tank 2 is sprayed out from the spraying box 4, the plurality of first spray heads 5 and the plurality of second spray heads 6 through the water pump 3, the plurality of first spray heads 5 are used for cleaning the fish in the placing frame 8, fish dirt, fish scales or other impurities on the fish are cleaned under the flushing of water flow, the side wall of the case 1 is cleaned by the arrangement of the plurality of second spray heads 6, the fish scales or other impurities are prevented from adhering to the side wall of the case 1, the operation staff is not required to clean independently, the workload of the staff is reduced, and after one side of the fish is flushed, the first motor 18 is opened, the rotating shaft 7 and the placing frame 8 are driven to rotate by the first motor 18, the other side surface of the fish is conveniently washed to improve the overall cleaning effect of the fish, when the spray head washes the fish, scales or other impurities and sewage generated in the fish washing process can fall down onto the filter plate 22 from a plurality of through grooves of the pressing plate 10 or a plurality of drain grooves of the partition plate 12, the scales or other impurities and sewage are screened and collected by the filter plate 22, the scales or other impurities are discharged into a special dirt collecting box from the inclined filter plate 22 and the inclined plate 23, meanwhile, the second motor 27 is opened, the connecting rod 24 and the eccentric wheel 25 are driven to rotate by the second motor 27, the slide plate 21 and the filter plate 22 are driven to reciprocate up and down in the contact of the eccentric wheel 25 and the slide plate 21 to accelerate the sliding and collecting of the scales or other impurities, after the fish is washed and the fish scales or other impurities are collected, the dirt collecting box is taken out, then a special fish collecting box is placed below the inclined plate 23, then the second hydraulic cylinder 14 is opened, the second hydraulic cylinder 14 drives the two second movable blocks 15 to move downwards, the partition plate 12 is driven to incline by means of the mutual matching of the second movable blocks 15, the linkage rod 16 and the first movable blocks 13, the washed fish falls onto the filter plate 22 from the inclined partition plate 12, the fish slides into the fish collecting box from the filter plate 22 and the inclined plate 23, the washed fish is collected, sewage generated in the washing process is accumulated at the bottom of the case 1, and the staff can discharge the sewage through the sewage discharging pipe 28 and the control valve.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present utility model are intended to be illustrative or explanatory of the principles of the utility model, and are not restrictive of the utility model. Accordingly, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundary.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fish washer with self-cleaning function, includes quick-witted case (1), turn over structure and collection structure, its characterized in that, quick-witted case (1) upper end rear side is provided with water tank (2), quick-witted case (1) upper end middle part is provided with water pump (3), and the entry end of water pump (3) is connected with water tank (2), the inside top left and right sides of quick-witted case (1) all is provided with the installation piece, the installation piece lower extreme is provided with spray box (4), and the exit end of water pump (3) runs through to be connected with spray box (4) in quick-witted case (1), spray box (4) lower extreme is provided with a plurality of first shower nozzles (5), and all be provided with a plurality of second shower nozzles (6) on a plurality of lateral walls of spray box (4), inside and be located first shower nozzle (5) downside of quick-witted case (1) and be provided with turn over structure, turn over structure downside collection structure.

2. The fish washer with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the turnover structure comprises a rotating shaft (7), a placing frame (8), a first hydraulic cylinder (9), a pressing plate (10), a U-shaped plate (11), a partition plate (12), a first movable block (13), a second hydraulic cylinder (14), a second movable block (15), a linkage rod (16) and a protruding block (29), the rotating shaft (7) is arranged at the left end and the right end inside the case (1), the placing frame (8) is arranged between the two rotating shafts (7), placing grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper end of the placing frame (8), a first hydraulic cylinder (9) is arranged in the placing groove, the pressing plate (10) is arranged at the upper end of the first hydraulic cylinder (9), the middle part of the lower end of the placing frame (8) is provided with the U-shaped plate (11), the partition plate (12) is rotatably connected to the left side and the right side inside of the U-shaped plate (11), the first movable block (13) is arranged on the side, the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the two partition plates (12) is close to each other, the second movable block (14) is arranged on the two side of the second movable block (29), the protruding block (15) is rotatably connected to the second movable block (14) is arranged on the two side of the second movable block (15), and the other end of the linkage rod (16) is connected with the first movable block (13).

3. The fish washer with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the collecting structure comprises a movable groove (19), a limit sleeve (20), a sliding plate (21), a filter plate (22), a sloping plate (23), a connecting rod (24), an eccentric wheel (25), an L-shaped plate (26) and a second motor (27), the movable groove (19) is formed in the left end and the right end of the case (1), the limit sleeve (20) is arranged in the left end and the right end of the case (1), the sliding plate (21) is connected in a sliding mode in the limit sleeve (20), the left sliding plate (21) is longer than the right sliding plate (21), the upper end of the sliding plate (21) is provided with the filter plate (22), the filter plate (22) is inclined, the right end of the filter plate (22) is provided with the sloping plate (23), the connecting rod (24) is arranged on the lower side in the inner part of the case (1), the left end and the right end of the connecting rod (24) is provided with the eccentric wheel (25) in a penetrating through the case (1), the L-shaped plate (26) is arranged on the left end and the upper end of the motor (27) is connected with the second motor (27).

4. The fish washer with the self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (28) is arranged on the lower side of the left end of the chassis (1), and a control valve is arranged on the drain pipe (28).

5. The fish washer with the self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein a fixing plate (17) is arranged at the left end of the case (1), a first motor (18) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate (17), and the left end of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the case (1) to be connected with the output end of the first motor (18).

6. The fish washer with the self-cleaning function according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of through grooves are formed in the pressing plate (10), and a plurality of sewage draining grooves are formed in the partition plate (12).