CN212120139U

CN212120139U - Automatic processing apparatus of building rubbish

Info

Publication number: CN212120139U
Application number: CN202020410028.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈蓉
Original assignee: Urban Construction Waste Disposal Guangzhou Co Ltd
Current assignee: Urban Construction Waste Disposal Guangzhou Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-26
Filing date: 2020-03-26
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic processing apparatus of building rubbish, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the bottom fixed mounting of base has the removal wheel, the top fixedly connected with collecting box of base, the right side fixedly connected with backing plate at collecting box top, the top fixedly connected with processing case of backing plate, the dog-house has been seted up to the mid point department at processing box top, the fixed position that just corresponds the dog-house at processing box top gathers the material section of thick bamboo, the below symmetry that just is located the dog-house at the processing case back is provided with driving motor, fixedly connected with drive pivot on driving motor's the output shaft. This automatic processing apparatus of building rubbish passes through the regrinding, has improved crushing degree and crushing efficiency, can accomplish the separation to parts like steel bar, iron pipe etc. recycle's material and take out, has practiced thrift a large amount of usable resources, and in the course of the treatment, can not produce the problem that more dust is wafted and is scattered aloft, has all accomplished very big protection to people's health and environment.

Description

Automatic processing apparatus of building rubbish

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction equipment technical field specifically is a construction waste automated processing device.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general term of dregs, spoil, waste materials, residual mud and other wastes generated in the process of construction, laying or dismantling and repairing of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, and the construction waste can be reasonably classified and recycled.

Common building rubbish processing apparatus treatment effect is not good, often only once smashes, smashes not thoroughly, and efficiency is comparatively low, can't accomplish the separation to parts like steel bar, iron pipe etc. recycle's material and take out, has wasted a large amount of usable resources, and in the processing procedure, the dust that more flies upward is wafted aloft, can cause very big injury to inhalator's health, has also polluted the environment simultaneously

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building rubbish automated processing device possesses the good advantage of treatment effect, has solved the not good problem of common building rubbish processing apparatus treatment effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic construction waste treatment device comprises a base, wherein a movable wheel is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base, a collecting box is fixedly connected at the top of the base, a backing plate is fixedly connected at the right side of the top of the collecting box, a treatment box is fixedly connected at the top of the backing plate, a feeding port is formed in the middle point of the top of the treatment box, a material collecting barrel is fixedly connected at the top of the treatment box and corresponds to the feeding port, driving motors are symmetrically arranged at the back of the treatment box and below the feeding port, a driving rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, the front end of the driving rotating shaft penetrates through the treatment box and extends into the treatment box, a crushing roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving rotating shaft in the treatment box, a material guide barrel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box and corresponds to the position of the crushing roller, and vibration plates are, the vibrating device is characterized in that vibrating motors are fixedly arranged on two sides of the guide cylinder and correspond to the vibrating plates, the vibrating ends of the vibrating motors penetrate through the guide cylinder and extend to the interior of the guide cylinder to be contacted with the vibrating plates, the bottom of the guide cylinder is fixedly connected with screening pipes communicated with the guide cylinder, metal adsorption rings are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the screening pipes, small hole screen meshes are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the screening pipes on the inner walls of the treatment box, through holes are formed in the left sides of the inner walls of the treatment box and correspond to the small hole screen meshes, a water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner walls of the treatment box, a water feeding pipeline communicated with the top of the right side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a partition plate, booster pumps are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the inner walls of the water tank, the tops of the booster pumps penetrate through the partition plate, handle case left side and correspond the position fixedly connected with who passes through the mouth and smash the pipeline, one side fixed mounting that the processing case was kept away from to crushing pipeline has crushing motor, the pivot is smashed to fixedly connected with on the output shaft of crushing motor, the one end that crushing motor was kept away from in crushing pivot runs through crushing pipeline and extends to inside, is located crushing pivot fixed surface of crushing pipeline inside and is connected with and smashes the flood dragon piece, smash the pipeline bottom and correspond the position fixedly connected with of collecting box and the row's material pipe that communicates each other.

Preferably, both sides of the guide cylinder are fixedly connected with first support columns, and one end of each first support column, which is close to the inner wall of the treatment box, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment box.

Preferably, handle case left side and correspond the position fixedly connected with second support column of smashing the pipeline, the one end that the second support column is close to smashing the pipeline with smash pipeline fixed connection.

Preferably, the baffle top just corresponds the position fixedly connected with sealing washer of booster pump, smash the pipeline surface and correspond the position fixedly connected with dust cover of smashing the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up driving motor, crushing drum, the guide cylinder, coupling spring, the vibration board, vibrating motor, the screening pipe, the metal adsorbs the ring, the water tank, the booster pump, vaporific shower nozzle, smash the pipeline, smash motor and crushing flood dragon piece, the problem that common building garbage processing device treatment effect is not good has been solved, through the regrinding, crushing degree and crushing efficiency have been improved, to the part like the reinforcing bar, the material that recycle can be again such as iron pipe can accomplish the separation and take out, a large amount of usable resources have been practiced thrift, and in the course of treatment, can not produce the problem in more dust is wafted, human body and environment have all accomplished very big protection.

2. The utility model discloses a set up first support column, support fixedly to the guide cylinder, prevent that the guide cylinder from receiving building rubbish's pressure too big and drop on handling the incasement wall, through setting up the second support column, support fixedly to smashing the pipeline, prevent that the pressure that smashing the pipeline and receive building rubbish is too big and drop on handling the case, through setting up the sealing washer, prevent that water in the water tank from flowing in the gap between booster pump and the baffle, cause gas leakage, through setting up the dust shell, prevent that building rubbish from when dropping to the collecting box, the dust of production gets into to crushing motor, cause the damage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a moving wheel 2, a collecting box 3, a backing plate 4, a treatment box 5, a feeding port 6, a material gathering barrel 7, a driving motor 8, a driving rotating shaft 9, a crushing roller 10, a material guiding barrel 11, a connecting spring 12, a vibrating plate 13, a vibrating motor 14, a screening pipe 15, a metal adsorption ring 16, a small-hole screen 17, a through port 18, a water tank 19, a water feeding pipeline 20, a partition plate 21, a booster pump 22, a mist sprayer 23, a pulverizing pipeline 24, a pulverizing motor 25, a pulverizing rotating shaft 26, a pulverizing flood dragon sheet 27, a material discharging pipe 28, a first supporting column 29, a second supporting column 30, a sealing ring 31 and a dustproof shell 32.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic treatment device for construction waste comprises a base 1, a movable wheel 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1, a collecting box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a backing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the collecting box 3, a treatment box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the backing plate 4, a feeding port 6 is formed at the middle point of the top of the treatment box 5, a material collecting barrel 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box 5 and corresponds to the feeding port 6, driving motors 8 are symmetrically arranged on the back of the treatment box 5 and below the feeding port 6, a driving rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 8, the front end of the driving rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the treatment box 5 and extends into the treatment box, a crushing roller 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving rotating shaft 9 inside the treatment box 5, a material guide barrel 11 is, the two sides of the guide cylinder 11 are fixedly connected with first supporting columns 29, one end of each first supporting column 29, which is close to the inner wall of the treatment box 5, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment box 5, the two sides of the inner wall of the guide cylinder 11 are fixedly connected with vibrating plates 13 through connecting springs 12, the two sides of the guide cylinder 11 are fixedly provided with vibrating motors 14 corresponding to the positions of the vibrating plates 13, the vibrating ends of the vibrating motors 14 penetrate through the guide cylinder 11 and extend to the interior of the guide cylinder and contact with the vibrating plates 13, the bottom of the guide cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with screening pipes 15 communicated with the guide cylinder, the inner wall of each screening pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a metal adsorption ring 16, the inner wall of the treatment box 5 is fixedly connected with a small-hole screen 17 below the screening pipe 15, the left side of the inner wall of the treatment box 5 is provided with a through hole 18 corresponding to the position of the small-hole screen 17, the bottom of the inner wall, a partition 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 19, booster pumps 22 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 19, the top of the booster pump 22 penetrates through the partition 21 and extends to the outside of the partition, a sealing ring 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition 21 and corresponds to the booster pump 22, a mist spray head 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 19, a crushing pipeline 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the treatment tank 5 and corresponds to the through port 18, a second supporting column 30 is fixedly connected to the left side of the treatment tank 5 and corresponds to the crushing pipeline 24, one end, close to the crushing pipeline 24, of the second supporting column 30 is fixedly connected to the crushing pipeline 24, a crushing motor 25 is fixedly installed at one side, far away from the treatment tank 5, of the crushing pipeline 24, a dustproof shell 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing pipeline 24 and corresponds to the position of the crushing motor 25, a, the surface of the crushing rotating shaft 26 inside the crushing pipeline 24 is fixedly connected with a crushing dragon piece 27, the bottom of the crushing pipeline 24 is fixedly connected with a material discharging pipe 28 communicated with the position of the collecting box 3 correspondingly, the material discharging pipe 28 is fixedly connected with the position of the crushing pipeline 24 corresponding to the position of the collecting box 3, the material guiding cylinder 11 is supported and fixed by arranging a first supporting column 29, the material guiding cylinder 11 is prevented from falling off from the inner wall of the processing box 5 due to overlarge pressure of construction waste, the crushing pipeline 24 is supported and fixed by arranging a second supporting column 30, the crushing pipeline 24 is prevented from falling off from the processing box 5 due to the overlarge pressure of the construction waste, a sealing ring 31 is arranged, water in the water tank 19 is prevented from flowing out through a gap between a booster pump 22 and a partition plate 21 to cause air leakage, a dustproof shell 32 is arranged to prevent the construction waste from falling into the collecting box 3, generated dust, Crushing drum 10, guide cylinder 11, coupling spring 12, vibration board 13, vibrating motor 14, screening pipe 15, metal adsorption ring 16, water tank 19, booster pump 22, vaporific shower nozzle 23, smash pipeline 24, smash motor 25 and smash flood dragon piece 27, the problem that common building rubbish processing apparatus treatment effect is not good has been solved, through regrinding, degree of smashing and crushing efficiency have been improved, to parts like the reinforcing bar, the separation can be accomplished to recycle's materials such as iron pipe and take out, a large amount of usable resources have been practiced thrift, and in the course of treatment, can not produce the problem in more dust is wafted, very big protection has all been accomplished to people's health and environment.

When the device is used, the two driving motors 8 are started, the driving rotating shaft 9 drives the crushing roller 10 to rotate, the construction waste to be treated is added from the material gathering cylinder 7, the construction waste is primarily crushed by the crushing roller 10, meanwhile, the two vibrating motors 14 are started, the vibrating plates 13 are continuously vibrated by the vibrating ends of the vibrating motors 14 under the action of the connecting springs 12, the construction waste on the two sides is shaken towards the crushing roller 10 to improve the crushing effect, the crushed construction waste is screened by the screening and separating pipe 15, the metal adsorption rings 16 can separate and take out recyclable materials such as reinforcing steel bars and iron pipes doped in the construction waste, in the whole primary crushing process, water is continuously supplied to the water tank 19 through the external water supply pipe 20, the booster pump 22 is started, water is extruded from the mist spray nozzles 23 under pressure, and dust generated in crushing is sprayed and covered, building rubbish through once breakage falls into to smashing the pipeline 24 from aperture screen 17 and through-hole 18, utilizes crushing motor 25 to drive and smashes flood dragon piece 27 and carry out the secondary crushing to these rubbish, discharges through arranging material pipe 28 finally to great improvement rubbish kibbling efficiency and effect.

In summary, the following steps: this automatic processing apparatus of building rubbish through setting up driving motor 8, crushing cylinder 10, guide cylinder 11, coupling spring 12, vibration board 13, vibrating motor 14, screening pipe 15, metal adsorption ring 16, water tank 19, booster pump 22, vaporific shower nozzle 23, crushing pipeline 24, crushing motor 25 and crushing flood dragon piece 27, has solved the not good problem of common building rubbish processing apparatus treatment.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish automated processing device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the movable trolley is characterized in that a movable wheel (2) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base (1), a collecting box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a backing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the collecting box (3), a processing box (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the backing plate (4), a feeding port (6) is formed in the middle point of the top of the processing box (5), a material collecting barrel (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (5) and corresponds to the feeding port (6), driving motors (8) are symmetrically arranged on the back of the processing box (5) and below the feeding port (6), a driving rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of each driving motor (8), the front end of each driving rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the processing box (5) and extends into the processing box, and a crushing roller (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of each driving rotating, the device comprises a treatment box (5), a guide cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box (5) at a position corresponding to a crushing roller (10), vibration plates (13) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the guide cylinder (11) through connecting springs (12), vibration motors (14) are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the guide cylinder (11) corresponding to the positions of the vibration plates (13), vibration ends of the vibration motors (14) penetrate through the guide cylinder (11) and extend to the interior of the guide cylinder to be in contact with the vibration plates (13), screening pipes (15) communicated with the guide cylinder (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide cylinder (11), metal adsorption rings (16) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening pipes (15), small-hole screens (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box (5) below the screening pipes (15), and through holes (18) are formed in the left side of the inner wall of the treatment box (5) corresponding to, handle case (5) inner wall bottom fixedly connected with water tank (19), the top fixedly connected with on water tank (19) right side and its water feeding pipeline (20) that communicates each other, fixedly connected with baffle (21) on the inner wall of water tank (19), water tank (19) inner wall bottom symmetry is provided with booster pump (22), baffle (21) is run through and extend to its outside in the top of booster pump (22), the top fixedly connected with vaporific shower nozzle (23) of water tank (19), handle case (5) left side and correspond the position fixedly connected with who passes through mouth (18) and smash pipeline (24), one side fixedly mounted who keeps away from processing case (5) of crushing pipeline (24) has crushing motor (25), fixedly connected with smashes pivot (26) on the output shaft of crushing motor (25), the one end that crushing motor (25) was kept away from to crushing pivot (26) runs through crushing pipeline (24) and extends to its inside, the crushing rotating shaft (26) surface fixing structure located inside the crushing pipeline (24) is connected with a crushing flood dragon sheet (27), and the position fixing structure at the bottom of the crushing pipeline (24) corresponding to the collecting box (3) is connected with a discharging pipe (28) communicated with the crushing pipeline.

2. The automatic construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the guide cylinder (11) are fixedly connected with first supporting columns (29), and one ends, close to the inner wall of the treatment box (5), of the first supporting columns (29) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment box (5).

3. The automatic construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: handle case (5) left side and correspond position fixedly connected with second support column (30) of smashing pipeline (24), one end and the crushing pipeline (24) fixed connection that second support column (30) are close to crushing pipeline (24).

4. The automatic construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: baffle (21) top just corresponds position fixedly connected with sealing washer (31) of booster pump (22), smash pipeline (24) surface and correspond position fixedly connected with dust cover (32) of smashing motor (25).