CN221058723U

CN221058723U - Grain planting device convenient to discharge at uniform velocity

Info

Publication number: CN221058723U
Application number: CN202323254246.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴筱正
Original assignee: Jixi Zanglong Green Agricultural Products Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jixi Zanglong Green Agricultural Products Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-30
Filing date: 2023-11-30
Publication date: 2024-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a grain planting device convenient for uniform discharge, and relates to the technical field of planting devices. According to the utility model, under the cooperation of the machine body mechanism and the blanking mechanism, when grain planting is needed, a farmer puts seeds into the hopper, then the second motor is started, the three blanking plates rotate at a constant speed through the transmission of the gears, a group of feed grooves are formed in the outer surface walls of the three blanking plates, when the feed grooves rotate to the three discharging holes, the seeds fall into the feed grooves from the bottoms of the three discharging pipes, when the feed grooves filled with the seeds rotate to the three discharging holes, the seeds fall into soil through the three discharging pipes, and along with the advancing of equipment, the seeds are uniformly distributed in the field, so that the grain planting efficiency and quality are improved, the manpower input can be reduced, and the automatic operation is realized.

Description

Grain planting device convenient to discharge at uniform velocity

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting devices, in particular to a grain planting device convenient for uniform-speed discharging.

Background

With the growth of population and the development of economy, the grain demand is continuously increased, however, the traditional grain planting mode faces a plurality of problems such as low production efficiency, large manpower input, insufficient growth condition control and the like, in order to solve the problems, people begin to explore a new grain planting mode, grain planting devices are generated, the grain planting devices are automatic and intelligent agricultural equipment, and the functions of planting, irrigation, fertilization, temperature control, illumination control and the like can be integrated together to realize large-scale, efficient and automatic grain production.

In grain planting, uniform discharging is used for keeping the nutrient supply stable in the growth process of crops so as to realize better growth and yield, however, due to the design problem of many existing grain planting devices, seeds are directly placed in a hopper, a discharging pipe directly falls down for sowing, the seeds cannot be uniformly discharged, the sowing density of the seeds cannot be regulated according to the requirements, thus the nutrient supply of crops is insufficient or excessive, the normal growth and yield of the crops are affected,

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the problems that crop nutrient supply is insufficient or excessive and crop growth and yield are affected due to the fact that uniform discharge cannot be carried out in the process of using the grain planting device when the grain planting device is used, so that the grain planting device convenient for uniform discharge is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the grain planting device convenient for uniform-speed discharging comprises a machine body mechanism, wherein a discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged in the machine body mechanism;

The blanking mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a motor base is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the motor base, a first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the second motor, a second gear is connected to the outer surface wall of the first gear in a meshed mode, a rotating shaft B is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second gear, three feeding plates are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft B, a group of material grooves are formed in the outer surface wall of each feeding plate, a blanking shell is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of each feeding plate, discharging holes are formed in the outer surface wall of each discharging shell, discharging pipes are fixedly communicated with the outer surface wall of each discharging shell, a hopper is fixedly communicated with the top of each discharging pipe, and discharging pipes are fixedly communicated with the output ends of the discharging holes.

Preferably, the bottom of the three discharging shells is fixedly provided with a supporting base, and one side of the outer wall of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with four fixing blocks.

Preferably, the machine body mechanism comprises two rotating shafts A, a rotating roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of one of the two rotating shafts A, and a group of ground turning steel forks are fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of the rotating roller.

Preferably, two bearings are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the two rotating shafts A, and supporting rods are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the four bearings.

Preferably, two outer wall one side fixed mounting of axis of rotation A has the belt pulley, the interior table wall movable sleeve of belt pulley is equipped with the motor belt, two the exterior wall movable sleeve of another one of axis of rotation A is equipped with the return soil wheel, four fixed mounting has the instrument board between the top of bracing piece, the bottom of instrument board is close to edge fixed mounting has the motor mount, the inside fixed mounting of motor mount has first motor, and the rotation end of first motor is established with the interior table wall movable sleeve of motor belt.

Preferably, three mounting holes are formed in the top of the tool plate, a storage cabinet is fixedly mounted on the top of the tool plate, a handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the storage cabinet, an operating rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the tool plate, and two wheels are fixedly mounted on the outer surface walls of the rotating shafts A.

Preferably, the top of the tool plate is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the hopper, the tops of the three discharging pipes are fixedly inserted into the three mounting holes, and one side of the outer wall of the four supporting rods is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the four fixing blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. According to the utility model, under the cooperation of the machine body mechanism and the blanking mechanism, a user only needs to put seeds into three hoppers when grains are planted, then the second motor is started, the rotating shaft of the second motor drives the first gear to rotate, the three blanking plates are driven to rotate at a constant speed along with the transmission of the gears, a group of feed grooves are formed in the outer surface walls of the three blanking plates, when the feed grooves rotate to the three discharging holes, the seeds fall into the feed grooves, when the feed grooves filled with the seeds rotate to the discharging holes, the seeds fall into soil through the inner pipelines of the three discharging pipes due to the action of gravity, and the seeds uniformly fall into the field along with the constant speed rotation of the three blanking plates, so that the grain planting quality can be improved, and the economic benefit of peasants is improved.

2. According to the utility model, under the cooperation of the machine body mechanism, a farmer can obtain forward thrust through the transmission of the first motor in the grain planting process, and can operate equipment more easily to plant grains in the field.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a front view mechanism in a grain planting device with uniform discharge convenience;

FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of a body mechanism in a grain planting device with uniform discharge convenience according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a discharging mechanism in a grain planting device with uniform discharging convenience;

Fig. 4 is a partially perspective exploded view of a discharging mechanism in a grain planting device with uniform discharging convenience.

Legend description:

1. A body mechanism; 101. a rotating shaft A; 102. a rotating roller; 103. turning over the ground steel fork; 104. a bearing; 105. a support rod; 106. a belt pulley; 107. a motor belt; 108. a soil returning wheel; 109. a tool plate; 110. a motor fixing frame; 111. a first motor; 112. a mounting hole; 113. a storage cabinet; 114. a handle; 115. an operation lever; 116. a wheel;

2. A blanking mechanism; 201. a support plate; 202. a motor base; 203. a second motor; 204. a first gear; 205. a second gear; 206. a rotating shaft B; 207. a feeding plate; 208. a trough; 209. discharging shells; 210. a discharge hole; 211. a blanking hole; 212. a discharge pipe; 213. a hopper; 214. discharging pipes; 215. a support base; 216. and a fixed block.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

The embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-4, provides a grain planting device convenient for uniform discharging, which comprises a machine body mechanism 1, wherein a discharging mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged in the machine body mechanism 1;

The blanking mechanism 2 comprises a supporting plate 201, a motor base 202 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate 201, a second motor 203 is fixedly arranged at the top of the motor base 202, a first gear 204 is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the second motor 203, a second gear 205 is connected to the outer surface wall of the first gear 204 in a meshed mode, a rotating shaft B206 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second gear 205, three feeding plates 207 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft B206, a group of material grooves 208 are respectively arranged on the outer surface walls of the three feeding plates 207, a blanking shell 209 is respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the three feeding plates 207, discharging holes 210 are respectively arranged on the outer surface walls of the three discharging shells 209, blanking holes 211 are respectively arranged on the outer surface walls of the three discharging shells 209, discharging pipes 212 are respectively fixedly communicated with the input ends of the three discharging holes 210, hoppers 213 are respectively fixedly communicated with the tops of the three discharging pipes 214, supporting bases 215 are respectively fixedly arranged on the bottoms of the three discharging shells 209, and four fixing blocks 216 are respectively fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the supporting plate 201.

The effect that its whole embodiment 1 reaches is, when the peasant household is planted in grain, only need put into three hopper 213, and start second motor 203, the rotation end of second motor 203 can drive first gear 204 rotation, first gear 204 rotation can drive second gear 205 rotation, the rotation of second gear 205 rotation can drive axis of rotation B206 rotation, axis of rotation B206 rotation can drive three delivery plate 207 rotation, when the silo 208 that three delivery plate 207 extexine was offered rotates three discharge port 210, the material seed can fall into silo 208 by gravity effect, three baiting shell 209 can prevent that the seed from scattering outside, along with the uniform rotation of three delivery plate 207, when the silo 208 that fills up the seed rotates to three baiting hole 211, the seed can drop into soil through the inside of three baiting pipe 214, along with the uniform advance of equipment in grain planting in-process, the seed also even whereabouts is in soil, the survival rate of seed has been improved, avoid the seed to block up in the pipeline.

In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 2-4, the fuselage mechanism 1 includes two rotating shafts a101, a rotating roller 102 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of one of the two rotating shafts a101, a set of ground turning steel forks 103 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface wall of the rotating roller 102, two bearings 104 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of each of the two rotating shafts a101, supporting rods 105 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of each of the four bearings 104, a belt pulley 106 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of one of the two rotating shafts a101, a motor belt 107 is movably sleeved on the inner surface wall of the belt pulley 106, a soil returning wheel 108 is movably sleeved on the outer surface wall of the other one of the two rotating shafts a101, a tool plate 109 is fixedly mounted between the tops of the four supporting rods 105, a motor fixing frame 110 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the tool plate 109 near the edge, a first motor 111 is fixedly sleeved on the inner surface wall of the motor fixing frame 110, three mounting holes 112 are formed in the tops of the tool plate 109, three mounting boxes 113 and 113 are fixedly mounted on the tops of the tool plate 109, a top of the tool plate 109, a handle 114 is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the tool plate 109, two handles 115 are fixedly mounted on the top of the tool plate 109 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the two side of the supporting rods 109, and the top of the tool plate is fixedly connected to the top of the four wheels 116, and the top of the tool plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the side of the tool plate 101.

The whole embodiment 2 of the device achieves the effects that in the working process of the device, the first motor 111 is started, the rotating end of the first motor 111 drives the motor belt 107 to rotate, the rotation of the motor belt 107 drives the belt pulley 106 to rotate, as one side of the outer wall of the belt pulley 106 is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of one of the two rotating shafts A101, a group of wheels 116 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the two rotating shafts A101, the rotation of the front rotating shafts A101 drives the four wheels 116 to advance, the labor intensity of farmers is reduced, the rotating roller 102 is driven to rotate when the device advances, the rotating roller 102 drives the soil turning steel fork 103 to rotate, the deep soil can be turned to the surface layer by the rotation of the soil turning steel fork 103, the soil becomes softer and suitable for crop planting, the growth of plants is promoted, the soil returning wheel 108 can backfill soil after uniform speed sowing, seeds can be buried, and the planting efficiency is greatly improved.

Working principle: after the equipment is started, a farmer grasps the operating rod 115 to grasp the direction, the first motor 111 drives the motor belt 107 to rotate after being started, the rotation of the motor belt 107 drives the belt pulley 106 to rotate, the belt pulley 106 drives the rotating shaft A101 fixedly connected with the belt pulley 106 to rotate, the front two wheels 116 are driven to rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft A101, so that the equipment is advanced, the four wheels 116 are agricultural bias tires, the gripping property in soft land is stronger, the farmer is more convenient and fast to operate along with the advancing of the equipment, the front rotating shaft A101 drives the rotating roller 102 to rotate, the rotating roller 102 drives a group of soil turning steel forks 103 to rotate, the soil for sowing can be turned over when the soil turning steel forks 103 rotate, the falling seeds can better enter the soil, the effects of promoting the ventilation of the soil, improving the soil fertility and the like are achieved, the farmer places the seeds inside the storage cabinet 113 into the three hoppers 213 at the moment, seeds fall into three discharging pipes 212 from three hoppers 213, along with the start of the second motor 203, the rotating end of the second motor 203 drives the first gear 204 to rotate, the first gear 204 rotates to drive the second gear 205 to rotate, as the inner surface wall of the second gear 205 is fixedly inserted with the rotating shaft B206, the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft B206 is fixedly sleeved with three feeding plates 207, so that the three feeding plates 207 rotate at a constant speed along with the second gear 205, when a trough 208 formed on the outer surface wall of the three feeding plates 207 rotates to three discharging holes 210, the seeds fall into the trough 208 and rotate at a constant speed along with the three feeding plates 207, when the trough 208 filled with seeds rotates to three discharging holes 211, the seeds fall into the three discharging pipes 214 from the three discharging holes 211, finally fall into soil through the inner pipelines of the discharging pipes 214, along with the constant speed rotation of the second motor 203, the seeds fall into the soil at a uniform speed, and as the seeds can be uniformly sown, the growth opportunity of each seed is the same, which also helps to improve the survival rate of the seeds.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grain planting device convenient to at uniform velocity row material, includes fuselage mechanism (1), its characterized in that: a blanking mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged in the machine body mechanism (1);

The blanking mechanism (2) comprises a supporting plate (201), a motor base (202) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate (201), a second motor (203) is fixedly arranged at the top of the motor base (202), a first gear (204) is fixedly connected to the outer surface wall of the second motor (203), a second gear (205) is meshed and connected to the outer surface wall of the first gear (204), a rotating shaft B (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second gear (205), three feeding plates (207) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft B (206), a group of feed tanks (208) are respectively arranged on the outer surface wall of each feeding plate (207), a blanking shell (209) is respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of each feeding plate (207), discharging holes (210) are respectively formed in the outer surface walls of the three discharging shells (209), input ends of the three discharging holes (210) are respectively fixedly communicated with a rotating shaft B (206), three discharging pipes (212) are respectively communicated with the outer surface walls of each feeding plates (211), and the top of the three discharging pipes (212) are respectively communicated with the discharging holes (211).

2. The grain planting device convenient for uniform discharging according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the three discharging shells (209) is fixedly provided with a supporting base (215), and one side of the outer wall of the supporting plate (201) is fixedly provided with four fixing blocks (216).

3. The grain planting device convenient for uniform discharging according to claim 2, wherein: the machine body mechanism (1) comprises two rotating shafts A (101), a rotating roller (102) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of one of the two rotating shafts A (101), and a group of ground turning steel forks (103) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of the rotating roller (102).

4. A grain planting apparatus for facilitating uniform discharge according to claim 3, wherein: two bearings (104) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the two rotating shafts A (101), and supporting rods (105) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the four bearings (104).

5. The grain planting device convenient for uniform discharging according to claim 4, wherein: two outer wall one side fixed mounting of axis of rotation A (101) has belt pulley (106), the interior table wall movable sleeve of belt pulley (106) is equipped with motor belt (107), two the exterior wall movable sleeve of another of axis of rotation A (101) is equipped with back native wheel (108), four fixed mounting has instrument board (109) between the top of bracing piece (105), the bottom of instrument board (109) is close to edge fixed mounting has motor mount (110), the inside fixed mounting of motor mount (110) has first motor (111), and the rotation end of first motor (111) is established with the interior table wall movable sleeve of motor belt (107).

6. The grain planting device capable of facilitating uniform discharging according to claim 5, wherein: three mounting holes (112) are formed in the top of the tool plate (109), a storage cabinet (113) is fixedly mounted on the top of the tool plate (109), a handle (114) is fixedly mounted on the top of the storage cabinet (113), an operating rod (115) is fixedly mounted on the top of the tool plate (109), and two wheels (116) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface walls of the two rotating shafts A (101).

7. The grain planting device convenient for uniform discharging according to claim 6, wherein: the top of the tool plate (109) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the hopper (213), three discharging pipes (212) are fixedly inserted into three mounting holes (112), and one side of the outer wall of each supporting rod (105) is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of each fixing block (216).