CN215529963U

CN215529963U - Adjustable wheat planting fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN215529963U
Application number: CN202122074908.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李太军; 赵松林; 王咏菠; 顾全盛; 钟凯; 钟雪莲
Original assignee: Sichuan Xinyuan Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Xinyuan Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of corns, in particular to an adjustable wheat planting and fertilizing device, and solves the problems that in the prior art, when corns are produced to a certain height, a fertilizing machine in a seedling stage cannot be used for fertilizing the corns, at the moment, a single artificial plant is usually adopted for fertilizing, although the fertilizing amount can be manually controlled, the fertilizing efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high. The utility model provides an adjustable fertilizer injection unit is planted to wheat, includes bottom plate, wheel and feed bin, and the feed bin is connected in top one side of bottom plate, and the discharge gate has been seted up in the inner chamber bottom center department of feed bin, and the bottom of feed bin is provided with the discharging pipe, the one end of discharging pipe and the discharge gate intercommunication of feed bin, and the other end extends to one side position of bottom plate. The utility model is convenient for fertilizing when the bin moves, greatly improves the fertilizing efficiency, reduces the labor intensity, is convenient for realizing accurate and uniform discharge because the fertilizer in the bin is uniformly discharged, and is beneficial to the management of planting.

Description

Adjustable wheat planting fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of corns, in particular to an adjustable wheat planting and fertilizing device.

Background

Corn is an annual herbaceous plant of the gramineae, and compared with traditional grain crops such as rice, wheat and the like, the corn has strong drought resistance, cold resistance, barren resistance and excellent environmental adaptability. The corn has higher nutritive value and is an excellent grain crop, the corn is a high-yield fertilizer-resistant crop, the yield-increasing effect of the fertilizer application is far better than that of other crops, and the high-yield potential of the corn can be exerted only by correspondingly increasing the fertilizer input.

However, when the corn is produced to a certain height, the corn cannot be fertilized by a fertilizing machine in the seedling stage, and in this case, the corn is generally fertilized by a single artificial plant, although the fertilizing amount can be manually controlled, the fertilizing efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an adjustable wheat planting and fertilizing device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, when corns are produced to a certain height, a fertilizing machine in a seedling stage cannot be used for fertilizing the corns, at the moment, manual single plants are usually adopted for fertilizing, although the fertilizing amount can be manually controlled, the fertilizing efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an adjustable fertilizer injection unit is planted to wheat, includes bottom plate, wheel and feed bin, and the feed bin is connected in top one side of bottom plate, the inner chamber bottom center department of feed bin has seted up the discharge gate, the bottom of feed bin is provided with the discharging pipe, the one end of discharging pipe and the discharge gate intercommunication of feed bin, the other end extend to one side position of bottom plate, the inside of feed bin and the top position that is located the discharge gate are provided with transport portion, transport portion include vertical setting and with the defeated material blade of spiral of discharge gate looks adaptation and set up the plectane of locating at feed bin top center, the top of plectane is provided with the round bar that runs through the plectane through the axle sleeve, the one end of round bar and the top fixed connection of the defeated material blade of spiral, one side of feed bin is provided with the drive division, the output of drive division is connected with the top transmission of round bar.

Preferably, the outer ring of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods connected with the inner side wall of the storage bin along the circumferential direction of the circular plate.

Preferably, the top of bottom plate and the one side of keeping away from the feed bin set up the logical groove that runs through the bottom plate, the feed bin was kept away from to the discharging pipe one end extends to the inside that leads to the groove.

Preferably, a plurality of handles are arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and a plurality of anti-skidding grooves are formed in the holding end of each handle.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a supporting rod connected with the outer side wall of the storage bin and a shaft rod horizontally arranged, one end of the shaft rod penetrates through one side of the supporting rod through a shaft sleeve and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the other end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel, a first driving wheel connected with the center of one side of the wheel 7 is arranged at the bottom of the driving wheel, the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a transmission belt, and one end, far away from the circular plate, of the circular rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear connected with the second bevel gear through a caliper in a meshed mode.

Preferably, the front view of the supporting rod is L-shaped, and one end of the horizontal section of the supporting rod is detachably connected with the outer side wall of the storage bin.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

through the setting of conveying part and drive division, when fertilizing the operation, at first add fertilizer in to the feed bin, promote the bottom plate and remove through the wheel after that, in the removal, the drive division drives the round bar and rotates, round bar pivoted drives the defeated material blade of spiral and rotates in step, the rotation of the defeated material blade of spiral is even and continuously emits into to the discharging tube from the discharge gate in with the fertilizer in the feed bin, fertilizer is through discharging tube to maize seedling on, fertilize when being convenient for realize the feed bin and remove, fertilization efficiency is greatly improved, labor intensity is reduced, fertilizer in the feed bin discharges evenly simultaneously, be convenient for realize accurate and evenly arrange the material, be favorable to the management of planting.

The utility model also has the following beneficial effects:

when fertilizing, firstly adding fertilizer into the bin, then pulling the handle, pushing the bottom plate to move through the wheels, while moving, the first driving wheel of the driving part synchronously rotates along with the rotation of the wheels 7, the first driving wheel drives the second driving wheel to rotate through the driving belt, the second driving wheel rotates to drive the shaft lever and the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate to drive the round bar to rotate, the round bar rotates to drive the spiral conveying blade to synchronously rotate, the fertilizer in the bin is uniformly and continuously discharged into the discharge pipe from the discharge port by the rotation of the spiral conveying blade, the fertilizer is discharged onto corn seedlings through one end of the discharge pipe in the through groove, the space on one side of the bottom plate can be saved by the arrangement of the through groove, the fertilizer is convenient for personnel to walk when pushing the bottom plate, the fertilizer is convenient for realizing the fertilizer application when the bin moves, and the fertilizer application efficiency is greatly improved, reduced intensity of labour, the fertilizer in the feed bin is discharged evenly simultaneously, is convenient for realize accurate and even row material, is favorable to the management of planting, and the kinetic energy that the accessible bottom plate removed realizes the drive, the energy saving.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the conveying section according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a driving portion according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a storage bin; 3. a conveying section; 4. a drive section; 5. a handle; 6. a through groove; 7. a wheel; 8. a discharge pipe; 301. a helical feeding blade; 302. a circular plate; 303. a first bevel gear; 304. a connecting rod; 401. a first transmission wheel; 402. a second driving wheel; 403. a second bevel gear; 404. a support bar; 405. a drive belt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an adjustable wheat planting fertilizer apparatus comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 7 and a bin 2, wherein the bin 2 is connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a discharge hole is formed in the center of the bottom of an inner cavity of the bin 2, a discharge pipe 8 is arranged at the bottom of the bin 2, one end of the discharge pipe 8 is communicated with the discharge hole of the bin 2, the other end of the discharge pipe extends to one side of the bottom plate 1, a conveying part 3 is arranged in the bin 2 and at the top of the discharge hole, the conveying part 3 comprises a spiral material conveying blade 301 vertically arranged and matched with the discharge hole and a circular plate 302 arranged at the center of the top of the bin 2, a circular rod penetrating through the circular plate 302 through a shaft sleeve is arranged at the top of the circular plate 302, one end of the circular rod is fixedly connected with the top of the spiral material conveying blade 301, a driving part 4 is arranged at one side of the bin 2, and the output end of the driving part 4 is in transmission connection with the top of the circular rod, it is specific, through the setting of conveying part 3 and drive division 4, when fertilizing the operation, at first add fertilizer in to feed bin 2, promote bottom plate 1 and remove through wheel 7 after that, in the removal, drive division 4 drives the round bar and rotates, round bar pivoted drive spiral delivery blade 301 rotates in step, spiral delivery blade 301's rotation is even and continuously from the discharge gate in with feed bin 2 fertilizer and discharge to discharging pipe 8, fertilizer emits into to the maize seedling through discharging pipe 8, fertilize when being convenient for realize feed bin 2 and remove, fertilization efficiency has been improved greatly, labor intensity is reduced, simultaneously, the fertilizer in the feed bin 2 is discharged evenly, be convenient for realize accurate and even row material, be favorable to the management of planting.

The scheme has the following working processes:

through the setting of conveying part 3 and drive division 4, when fertilizing the operation, at first add fertilizer in 2 to the feed bin, promote bottom plate 1 and remove through wheel 7 after that, in the removal, drive division 4 drives the round bar and rotates, round bar pivoted drives defeated material blade 301 of spiral and rotates in step, the rotation of defeated material blade 301 of spiral is even and continuously in discharging to discharging pipe 8 from the discharge gate with the fertilizer in the feed bin 2, fertilizer emits into to the maize seedling through discharging pipe 8.

According to the working process, the following steps are known:

fertilize when being convenient for realize feed bin 2 and remove, improved fertilization efficiency greatly, reduced intensity of labour, the fertilizer discharge in the feed bin 2 is even simultaneously, is convenient for realize accurate and evenly arrange the material, is favorable to the management of planting.

Further, the outer ring of the circular plate 302 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods 304 connected with the inner side wall of the silo 2 along the circumferential direction of the circular plate 302, and particularly, the stability of the circular plate 302 can be improved through the arrangement of the connecting rods 304, so that the stability of the spiral material conveying blade 301 during rotation is improved.

Further, the logical groove 6 that runs through bottom plate 1 is seted up at the top of bottom plate 1 and the one side of keeping away from feed bin 2, and the one end that feed bin 2 was kept away from to discharging pipe 8 extends to the inside that leads to groove 6, and is concrete, through the setting that leads to groove 6, can save the space of bottom plate 1 one side, and the personnel of being convenient for walk when promoting bottom plate 1.

Further, top one side of bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of handle 5, and the end of gripping of every handle 5 has all seted up a plurality of antiskid groove, and is concrete, through the setting of handle 5, has improved the convenience that promotes bottom plate 1.

Further, drive division 4 includes the axostylus axostyle with bracing piece 404 and the level setting that 2 lateral walls of feed bin are connected, the one end of axostylus axostyle runs through bracing piece 404 one side fixedly connected with bevel gear two 403 through the axle sleeve, another end fixedly connected with drive wheel two 402, the bottom of drive wheel two 402 is provided with drive wheel one 401 of being connected with one side center department of wheel 7, drive wheel one 401 is connected through the transmission of driving belt 405 with drive wheel two 402, the one end fixedly connected with that the disc 302 was kept away from to the pole passes through the bevel gear 303 that slide caliper rule and bevel gear two 403 meshing are connected, it is concrete, setting through drive division 4, be convenient for drive through the kinetic energy that produces when removing, energy saving.

Further, the front view of the support rod 404 is L-shaped, and one end of the horizontal segment of the support rod 404 is detachably connected with the outer side wall of the storage bin 2, specifically, the support rod 404 is arranged, so that the drive part 4 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.

In summary, the following steps: when fertilizing, firstly adding fertilizer into the bin 2, then pulling the handle 5, pushing the bottom plate 1 to move through the wheels 7, while moving, the first driving wheel 401 of the driving part 4 synchronously rotates along with the rotation of the wheels 7, the first driving wheel 401 drives the second driving wheel 402 to rotate through the driving belt 405, the rotation of the second driving wheel 402 drives the shaft lever and the second bevel gear 403 to rotate, the second bevel gear 403 drives the first bevel gear 303 to rotate, so as to drive the round bar to rotate, the round bar drives the spiral conveying blade 301 to synchronously rotate, the fertilizer in the bin 2 is uniformly and continuously discharged into the discharging pipe 8 from the discharging port through the rotation of the spiral conveying blade 301, the fertilizer is discharged onto corn seedlings through one end of the discharging pipe 8 positioned in the through groove 6, the space on one side of the bottom plate 1 can be saved, and a person can conveniently walk when pushing the bottom plate 1, fertilization when being convenient for realize feed bin 2 and remove has improved fertilization efficiency greatly, has reduced intensity of labour, and fertilizer in the feed bin 2 discharges evenly simultaneously, is convenient for realize accurate and evenly arrange the material, is favorable to the management of planting, and the kinetic energy that accessible bottom plate 1 removed realizes the drive, the energy saving.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustable wheat planting fertilizer injection unit, includes bottom plate (1), wheel (7) and feed bin (2), and top one side at bottom plate (1) is connected to feed bin (2), its characterized in that, the discharge gate has been seted up to the inner chamber bottom center department of feed bin (2), the bottom of feed bin (2) is provided with discharging pipe (8), the one end of discharging pipe (8) and the discharge gate intercommunication of feed bin (2), the other end extend to one side position of bottom plate (1), the inside of feed bin (2) and the top position that is located the discharge gate are provided with conveying part (3), conveying part (3) include vertical setting and with the spiral material conveying blade (301) of discharge gate looks adaptation and set up plectane (302) at feed bin (2) top center department, the top of plectane (302) is provided with the round bar that runs through plectane (302) through the axle sleeve, the one end of round bar and the top fixed connection of defeated material blade of spiral (301), one side of feed bin (2) is provided with drive division (4), the output of drive division (4) is connected with the top transmission of round bar.

2. The adjustable wheat planting fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein the outer ring of the circular plate (302) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods (304) connected with the inner side wall of the storage bin (2) along the circumferential direction of the circular plate (302).

3. The adjustable wheat planting fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein the top of the bottom plate (1) and the side away from the bin (2) are provided with a through groove (6) which penetrates through the bottom plate (1), and one end of the discharge pipe (8) away from the bin (2) extends to the inside of the through groove (6).

4. The adjustable wheat planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of handles (5), and the holding end of each handle (5) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves.

5. The adjustable wheat planting fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein the driving part (4) comprises a support rod (404) connected with the outer side wall of the bin (2) and a horizontally arranged shaft rod, one end of the shaft rod penetrates through one side of the support rod (404) through a shaft sleeve and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (403), the other end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel (402), a first driving wheel (401) connected with the center of one side of the wheel (7) is arranged at the bottom of the second driving wheel (402), the first driving wheel (401) and the second driving wheel (402) are in transmission connection through a transmission belt (405), and one end, away from the circular plate (302), of the circular rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (303) in meshing connection with the second bevel gear (403) through a caliper.

6. The adjustable wheat planting fertilizer injection unit of claim 5, wherein the front view of the support rod (404) is L-shaped, and one end of the horizontal section of the support rod (404) is detachably connected with the outer side wall of the silo (2).