CN221024543U - Automatic bagging apparatus that falls of packing of vegetables - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic vegetable packing and bagging device which comprises a vegetable box, a discharging conveyor belt and a packaging bag feeding component, wherein a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the vegetable box, and the discharging conveyor belt is positioned below the discharging hole; the packaging bag feeding assembly comprises a bag storage basket positioned on one side of the discharging conveying belt, a rotary table positioned above the bag storage basket, a bag taking cylinder arranged on the rotary table, a sucker arranged on an output shaft of the bag taking cylinder, and a suction plate arranged between the discharging port and the discharging conveying belt, wherein the rotary table can drive the bag taking cylinder to rotate, so that the sucker faces the bag storage basket or the suction plate. The utility model can automatically complete the packing and bag falling processes of vegetables, is applicable to the packing of packing bags, reduces the burden of manual operation, has short action stroke and simple operation, can rapidly complete the packing of a large number of vegetables, and greatly improves the efficiency.

Description

Automatic bagging apparatus that falls of packing of vegetables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of vegetable processing, in particular to an automatic vegetable packaging and bagging device.

Background

In the process of picking vegetables to every family, a large quantity of vegetables need to be transported in multiple ways, and the vegetables often need to be packaged before being circulated to the market, so that the vegetables are convenient to transport, sell or store. The packing basket or the wrapping bag can be adopted to the vegetables packing that often uses, and the packing of vegetables often relies on manual work and partial automatic packing equipment, and manual work packing needs higher human cost and inefficiency, and current automatic packing equipment is used only in the packing of packing basket generally, and in actual transportation, the vegetables that adopt the wrapping bag packing also have higher demand, consequently, current packing equipment can't be applicable to the packing of wrapping bag, leads to adopting the packing mode of wrapping bag still comparatively relying on the manual work to pack.

Disclosure of utility model

In view of the above, the utility model provides an automatic vegetable packing and bagging device.

The aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme:

The automatic vegetable packing and bagging device comprises a vegetable box, a discharging conveyor belt and a packaging bag feeding component, wherein a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the vegetable box, and the discharging conveyor belt is located below the discharging hole; the packaging bag feeding assembly comprises a bag storage basket positioned on one side of the discharging conveying belt, a rotary table positioned above the bag storage basket, a bag taking cylinder arranged on the rotary table, a sucker arranged on an output shaft of the bag taking cylinder, and a suction plate arranged between the discharging port and the discharging conveying belt, wherein the rotary table can drive the bag taking cylinder to rotate, so that the sucker faces the bag storage basket or the suction plate.

In the above technical scheme, when vegetables are packed, the carousel is through driving to get the bag cylinder rotation, make the sucking disc that is located and gets bag cylinder output can stretch into in the storage bag basket and hold one side surface of wrapping bag, then the carousel is rotatory again, drive and get the rotatory ninety degrees back output of bag cylinder and stretch out, make the sucking disc drive the wrapping bag remove and make the opposite side surface laminating of wrapping bag on the suction plate, two opposite surfaces of wrapping bag are sucked by sucking disc and suction plate respectively this moment, get the opening of wrapping bag after the output withdrawal one section distance of bag cylinder and open, vegetables fall down and get into the wrapping bag this moment, can follow the delivery conveyer belt and pass out and carry out follow-up operation such as seal after the income bag is accomplished. Therefore, the utility model can automatically complete the packing and bag falling processes of vegetables, is applicable to the packing of packing bags, reduces the burden of manual operation, has short action stroke and simple operation, can rapidly complete the packing of a large number of vegetables, and greatly improves the efficiency.

Optionally, in one possible implementation manner, the vegetable box is provided with a diversion assembly and a feeding conveyer belt, the diversion assembly is located inside the vegetable box, and one end of the feeding conveyer belt is located above the diversion assembly, and the other end of the feeding conveyer belt extends to the outside of the vegetable box.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly can be used for controlling the velocity of flow of vegetables and the speed of falling the bag, and vegetables are conveyed to on the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly from feeding conveyer belt, and vegetables pass through the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly earlier promptly, fall from the discharge gate again, so can effectively avoid vegetables to store up in the vegetables incasement in a large number and cause the jam of discharge gate for the packing of vegetables is more smooth, thereby further improves the packing efficiency of vegetables.

Optionally, in one possible implementation manner, the flow dividing assembly includes a rotating shaft, a partition plate and a driving piece, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the vegetable box, the partition plate is a plurality of blocks and is arranged at intervals on the periphery of the rotating shaft, and the driving piece is arranged outside the vegetable box and is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, can form a standing groove between two baffles, at the uniform velocity rotation through driving piece drive pivot can make vegetables fall in different standing grooves uniformly to realize the batch scattering of vegetables, avoid the excessive concentrated condition that causes the speed of scattering too fast or block up the discharge gate of vegetables, simple structure and effective.

Optionally, in one possible implementation manner, an ejection assembly is disposed on the bag storage basket, the ejection assembly includes a bottom plate movably disposed in the bag storage basket, and an ejection cylinder disposed at the bottom of the outer side of the bag storage basket, and an output end of the ejection cylinder is connected with the bottom plate.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the wrapping bag is placed in the storage bag basket to place simultaneously on the bottom plate, when the wrapping bag quantity in the storage bag basket reduces gradually in the use, can jack-up the wrapping bag to the opening part of storage bag basket through ejecting cylinder, thereby conveniently get the bag cylinder and snatch the wrapping bag, thereby shorten the motion formation of getting the bag cylinder, in order to improve packing efficiency.

Optionally, in a possible implementation manner, the bag taking cylinder is mounted on the turntable through a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is located at the rotation center of the turntable.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, get the bag cylinder and pass through the connecting plate and install on the carousel, and the connecting plate is located the rotation center of carousel for it is higher to get the stability of bag cylinder at the rotation in-process, can more accurately carry out and get the bag operation, and get the mounted position of bag cylinder more accurate, thereby makes to the assurance of position more accurate in getting the bag in-process, has improved the precision.

Optionally, in a possible implementation manner, the suction plate is fixed between the discharge port and the discharge conveyor belt through a supporting frame, and the suction plate is close to the edge of the discharge port.

In the above technical scheme, the installation of suction plate can be made things convenient for in the setting of support frame, and the suction plate is close to the edge of discharge gate, can make the opening of wrapping bag face to the discharge gate when opening, fall the bag more accurate when carrying out vegetables packing promptly.

Optionally, in one possible implementation manner, two sides in the conveying direction of the discharging conveying belt are provided with fixing seats, and the discharging conveying belt is installed on the fixing seats.

In the technical scheme, the two fixing seats are relatively arranged in parallel, so that the installation of the discharging conveyor belt is also facilitated.

Optionally, in one possible implementation manner, a limiting plate is disposed on the fixing base, and the limiting plate is disposed at a right angle with the discharging conveyor belt.

In the above technical scheme, limiting plates are arranged on the two fixing seats, so that the vegetables are prevented from scattering due to the fact that the packaging bags are dumped to the two sides of the discharging conveying belt to a certain extent, and the packaging bags are more stable to convey.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

According to the automatic vegetable packing and bagging device, the rotary table drives the bag taking cylinder to rotate, so that the suckers face the bag storage basket or the suction plate, the two opposite surfaces of the packaging bag can be respectively sucked by the suckers and the suction plate, the output end of the bag taking cylinder is retracted for a certain distance, then the opening of the packaging bag can be opened, at the moment, vegetables fall from the discharge hole and enter the packaging bag, and after the bag entering is finished, the vegetables can be transmitted from the discharge conveying belt to carry out subsequent sealing and other operations. Therefore, the packing and bag falling processes of vegetables can be automatically completed, the packaging machine can be suitable for packaging of packaging bags, the burden of manual operation is reduced, the action stroke is short, the operation is simple, a large number of vegetables can be rapidly packed, and the efficiency is greatly improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1-a vegetable box; 2-a discharging conveyer belt; 3-a packaging bag feeding assembly; 31-a bag basket; 32-a turntable; 321-connecting plates; 33, a bag taking cylinder; 34-sucking disc; 35-a suction plate; 4-a split assembly; 41-a rotating shaft; 42-a separator; 5-feeding conveyer belt; 6-ejection assembly; 61-a bottom plate; 62-ejecting an air cylinder; 7-supporting frames; 8-fixing seats; 81-limiting plate.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.

Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides an automatic vegetable packing and bagging device, which comprises a vegetable box 1, a discharging conveyor belt 2 and a packaging bag feeding component 3, wherein a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the vegetable box 1, and the discharging conveyor belt 2 is positioned below the discharging hole; the packing bag feeding assembly 3 comprises a bag storage basket 31 positioned on one side of the discharging conveying belt 2, a rotary table 32 positioned above the bag storage basket 31, a bag taking cylinder 33 arranged on the rotary table 32, a sucker 34 arranged on an output shaft of the bag taking cylinder 33, and a suction plate 35 arranged between the discharging port and the discharging conveying belt 2, wherein the rotary table 32 can drive the bag taking cylinder 33 to rotate, so that the sucker 34 faces the bag storage basket 31 or the suction plate 35.

When the vegetables are packaged, the turntable 32 drives the bag taking cylinder 33 to rotate, so that the sucker 34 positioned at the output end of the bag taking cylinder 33 can extend into the bag storing basket 31 and suck one side surface of the packaging bag, then the turntable 32 rotates again, the output end stretches out after the bag taking cylinder 33 is driven to rotate ninety degrees, the sucker 34 drives the packaging bag to move and enables the other side surface of the packaging bag to be attached to the suction plate 35, at the moment, the two opposite surfaces of the packaging bag are respectively sucked by the sucker 34 and the suction plate 35, the output end of the bag taking cylinder 33 can be retracted for a certain distance to open the opening of the packaging bag, at the moment, vegetables fall from the discharge hole and enter the packaging bag, and after the entering of the packaging bag is completed, the vegetables can be transmitted from the discharge conveying belt 2 to carry out subsequent sealing and other operations. Therefore, the utility model can automatically complete the packing and bag falling processes of vegetables, is applicable to the packing of packing bags, reduces the burden of manual operation, has short action stroke and simple operation, can rapidly complete the packing of a large number of vegetables, and greatly improves the efficiency.

In one possible implementation, the vegetable box 1 is provided with a diverting assembly 4 and a feeding conveyor belt 5, the diverting assembly 4 is located inside the vegetable box 1, one end of the feeding conveyor belt 5 is located above the diverting assembly 4, and the other end extends to the outside of the vegetable box 1.

The flow rate of vegetables and the speed of falling the bag can be used for controlling to reposition of redundant personnel subassembly 4, and vegetables are conveyed to on the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly 4 from feeding conveyer belt 5, and vegetables pass through reposition of redundant personnel subassembly 4 earlier, fall from the discharge gate again, so can effectively avoid vegetables to store up in vegetables case 1 in a large number and cause the jam of discharge gate for the packing of vegetables is more smooth, thereby further improves the packing efficiency of vegetables.

In one possible implementation, the diversion assembly 4 includes a rotating shaft 41, a partition plate 42 and a driving member (not shown in the figure), the rotating shaft 41 is rotatably installed in the vegetable box 1, the partition plate 42 is a plurality of pieces and is arranged at intervals on the periphery of the rotating shaft 41, and the driving member is arranged outside the vegetable box 1 and is used for driving the rotating shaft 41 to rotate. Wherein, the driving piece is a motor, and the motor is fixed in the outside of vegetables case 1, and the output shaft and the pivot 41 of motor are connected.

Specifically, a placing groove can be formed between the two partition plates 42, the driving piece drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate at a uniform speed, so that vegetables can uniformly fall into different placing grooves, batch scattering of the vegetables is realized, the situation that the scattering speed is too high or a discharge hole is blocked due to excessive concentration of the vegetables is avoided, and the structure is simple and effective.

In one possible implementation manner, the bag basket 31 is provided with an ejection assembly 6, and the ejection assembly 6 comprises a bottom plate 61 movably arranged in the bag basket 31 and an ejection cylinder 62 arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the bag basket 31, and the output end of the ejection cylinder 62 is connected with the bottom plate 61.

The wrapping bag of this embodiment is placed in the bag basket 31 to place simultaneously on bottom plate 61, when the wrapping bag quantity in the bag basket 31 reduces in the use gradually, can jack-up the wrapping bag to the opening part of bag basket 31 through ejecting cylinder 62, thereby conveniently get bag cylinder 33 and snatch the wrapping bag, thereby shorten the motion formation of getting bag cylinder 33, in order to improve packing efficiency.

In one possible implementation, the bag taking cylinder 33 is mounted on the turntable 32 by a connection plate 321, the connection plate 321 being located at the rotation center of the turntable 32. Get bag cylinder 33 and install on carousel 32 through connecting plate 321, and connecting plate 321 is located the rotation center of carousel 32 for get bag cylinder 33 at the stability of rotation in-process higher, can carry out more accurately and get the bag operation, and get the mounted position of bag cylinder 33 more accurate, thereby make and get the bag in-process more accurate to the assurance of position, improved the precision.

In one possible implementation, the suction plate 35 is fixed between the discharge opening and the discharge conveyor 2 by the support frame 7, and the suction plate 35 is close to the edge of the discharge opening. The installation of suction plate 35 can be made things convenient for in the setting of support frame 7, and suction plate 35 is close to the edge of discharge gate, can make the opening of wrapping bag face to the discharge gate when opening, falls the bag more accurate when carrying out vegetables packing promptly.

In one possible implementation, the two sides of the discharge conveyor belt 2 in the conveying direction are provided with fixing seats 8, and the discharge conveyor belt 2 is mounted on the fixing seats 8. The two fixing seats 8 are arranged relatively in parallel, so that the discharge conveyor belt 2 is convenient to install.

In one possible implementation, the fixing base 8 is provided with a limiting plate 81, and the limiting plate 81 is arranged at right angles to the discharge conveyor belt 2. Limiting plates 81 are arranged on the two fixing seats 8, so that vegetables are prevented from scattering due to the fact that the packaging bags are inclined to the two sides of the discharging conveying belt 2 to a certain extent, and conveying of the packaging bags is stable.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally put in use of the product of the application, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The automatic vegetable packing and bagging device is characterized by comprising a vegetable box, a discharging conveyor belt and a packaging bag feeding component, wherein a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the vegetable box, and the discharging conveyor belt is positioned below the discharging hole; the packaging bag feeding assembly comprises a bag storage basket positioned on one side of the discharging conveying belt, a rotary table positioned above the bag storage basket, a bag taking cylinder arranged on the rotary table, a sucker arranged on an output shaft of the bag taking cylinder, and a suction plate arranged between the discharging port and the discharging conveying belt, wherein the rotary table can drive the bag taking cylinder to rotate, so that the sucker faces the bag storage basket or the suction plate.

2. The automatic vegetable packing and bagging device according to claim 1, wherein a diversion assembly and a feeding conveyer belt are arranged on the vegetable box, the diversion assembly is located inside the vegetable box, one end of the feeding conveyer belt is located above the diversion assembly, and the other end of the feeding conveyer belt extends to the outside of the vegetable box.

3. The automatic vegetable packing and bagging device according to claim 2, wherein the split-flow assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a partition plate and a driving piece, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the vegetable box, the partition plates are arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft at intervals, and the driving piece is arranged outside the vegetable box and is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.

4. The automatic vegetable packing and bagging device according to claim 1, wherein an ejection assembly is arranged on the bag storage basket, the ejection assembly comprises a bottom plate movably arranged in the bag storage basket and an ejection cylinder arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the bag storage basket, and the output end of the ejection cylinder is connected with the bottom plate.

5. The automatic vegetable packing and bagging device according to claim 1, wherein the bag taking cylinder is mounted on the turntable through a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is located at the rotation center of the turntable.

6. The automatic vegetable packing and bagging device according to claim 1, wherein the suction plate is fixed between the discharge port and the discharge conveyor belt through a support frame, and the suction plate is close to the edge of the discharge port.

7. The automatic vegetable packing and bagging device according to claim 1, wherein fixing seats are arranged on two sides of the discharging conveyor belt in the conveying direction, and the discharging conveyor belt is installed on the fixing seats.

8. The automatic vegetable packing and bagging device according to claim 7, wherein the fixing seat is provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is arranged at right angles to the discharging conveying belt.