CN221010823U - Crawler front-cutter garlic harvester - Google Patents
Crawler front-cutter garlic harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221010823U CN221010823U CN202322109192.7U CN202322109192U CN221010823U CN 221010823 U CN221010823 U CN 221010823U CN 202322109192 U CN202322109192 U CN 202322109192U CN 221010823 U CN221010823 U CN 221010823U
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- frame
- garlic
- supporting
- crawler
- motor
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- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 244000245420 ail Species 0.000 title 1
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a crawler front-cutter garlic harvester, which is characterized in that a motor is arranged on a frame, the front side of the motor is connected with a driving working part, and the driving working part extends to the bottom of the frame and drives a working end shovel blade to carry out shovel digging operation; firstly, digging out the garlic on the ground surface or loosening the soil on the ground surface, and preventing the garlic from being damaged by the crawler belt when the crawler belt passes through after digging out, so that the quality of the harvested garlic is prevented from being influenced; the front end of the frame is provided with a stalk splitting device, and when the whole machine walks, the stalk splitting device splits the stalks left and right to prevent the stalks from winding on the frame. The device carries out structural adjustment on the whole machine framework of the existing garlic harvester, can realize the protection of garlic during harvesting operation, prevent the damage to the garlic during harvesting, reduce the quality of the garlic, and can avoid the influence of external winding on the harvesting of the garlic by shunting the stem and leaf of the front end.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of garlic harvesting equipment, and particularly relates to a crawler belt front cutter garlic harvester.
Background
In the process of harvesting garlic, in order to improve production efficiency, the inventor designs and puts forward a crawler-type garlic harvesting machine, the machine realizes grabbing and applying force with the ground through arranging a crawler structure so as to realize walking on the ground, but the practical problem encountered at present is that in the actual operation of the garlic harvesting machine, the crawler is designed at the front side of a digging shovel, if the ground hardness is higher in the forward walking process, the crawler can abrade the exposed part of the surface of the garlic, so that the appearance quality of the garlic is reduced, even garlic pieces are directly damaged, the problem is particularly obvious in the process of harvesting the garlic at an outlet, and the implementation of the outlet operation is influenced by the strict requirement on the appearance quality of the garlic in the outlet standard.
Some enterprises design crawler-type harvesters as wheels, but the wheeled vehicle has the defect that the original harvesters cannot be used for various plots and has the problem of easy sinking on wet ground.
In view of the above, as a person skilled in the art, improvement on the existing equipment is very necessary, so that damage to garlic caused by the crawler type garlic harvester when harvesting garlic can be effectively avoided, and quality of the harvested garlic is ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present utility model proposes a tracked front-cutter garlic harvester, which employs a rear tracked harvesting machine, which absorbs the stable structure of the tracked harvester, and at the same time avoids damage to garlic, and ensures the quality of garlic after harvesting.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a crawler front cutter garlic harvester comprises a frame, wherein a control handrail is arranged at the top of the frame; the machine frame is provided with a motor, the front side of the motor is connected with a driving working part, and the driving working part extends to the bottom of the machine frame and drives a shovel blade at the front end to carry out shovel digging operation; the crawler belt group is arranged at the rear side of the shovel blade and comprises a left supporting frame and a right supporting frame, and at least two front supporting wheels and two rear supporting wheels are arranged on the supporting frame.
The front end of the frame is provided with a stalk splitting device.
The stalk splitting device comprises a splitting rod at the front end, a plurality of supporting frames are fixed on the splitting rod at intervals up and down, the front ends of the supporting frames are fixedly connected with the splitting rod, and fixing points are arranged at the rear ends of the supporting frames and fixedly connected with the frame.
A reinforcing connecting rod is arranged among the plurality of support frames, and vertical reinforcement among the plurality of support frames is realized through the reinforcing connecting rod.
The front side of the frame is provided with a guide wheel fixing frame, and the guide wheels are fixed through the guide wheel fixing frame.
The machine frame on be provided with integral type drive frame, be provided with the articulated shaft in the integral type drive frame, realize the articulated of working end spiller on the work portion through the articulated shaft and fix.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the design, the motor is arranged on the frame, the front side of the motor is connected with the driving working part, and the driving working part extends to the bottom of the frame and drives the working end shovel blade to carry out shovel digging operation; firstly, digging out the garlic on the ground surface or loosening the soil on the ground surface, and preventing the garlic from being damaged by the crawler belt when the crawler belt passes through after digging out, so that the quality of the harvested garlic is prevented from being influenced; the front end of the frame is provided with a stalk splitting device, and when the whole machine walks, the stalk splitting device splits the stalks left and right to prevent the stalks from winding on the frame.
The device carries out structural adjustment on the whole machine framework of the existing garlic harvester, can realize the protection of garlic during harvesting operation, prevent the damage to the garlic during harvesting, reduce the quality of the garlic, and can avoid the influence of external winding on the harvesting of the garlic by shunting the stem and leaf at the front end, thereby being an ideal caterpillar band front-cutter garlic harvester.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram I of a three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram II of a three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 1;
In the figure, 1, a frame, 2, a motor, 3, a driving working part, 31, an eccentric driving shaft, 32, a driving handle, 33, a driving arm, 4, a crawler set, 5, a stalk splitting device, 51, a splitting rod, 52, an upper tripod, 53, a lower tripod, 54, a reinforcing connecting rod, 6, a shovel blade, 61, a blade arm, 62, a shovel blade part, 63, a guide plate, 7, a guide wheel fixing frame, 71, a guide wheel, 8 and a control handrail.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below by means of embodiments,
The utility model discloses a crawler front-cutter garlic harvester, which is shown in the accompanying drawings, and comprises a frame 1, wherein a control handrail 8 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, the structure is used for controlling accelerator, brake and steering walking, and the control installation structure of the control handrail 8 is the prior art and is not described in detail herein; the machine frame 1 is provided with a motor 2, the rear side of the motor 2 is connected with a driving working part 3, the driving working part 3 can be understood as a gearbox, eccentric driving shafts 31 on the left side and the right side extend out of the inside of the gearbox, driving handles 32 are hinged on the two eccentric driving shafts 31 respectively, the driving handles 32 are hinged in an integral driving frame, a hinge shaft is arranged in the integral driving frame, and the hinge fixation of a working end shovel 6 on the working part is realized through the hinge shaft.
Further, a driving arm 33 is arranged at the bottom of the driving handle 32, a shovel blade 6 is welded and fixed at the bottom of the driving arm 33, and the driving articulated frame and the frame 1 are integrally arranged; after the structure is arranged, the cutter arm 61 of the shovel blade 6 can swing under the drive of the motor 2 to drive the shovel blade part 62 to act so as to harvest garlic.
The rear side of frame 1 be provided with track group 4, track group 4 include two support frames that set up about, be provided with back and forth supporting wheel on the support frame at least and realize the support of track, back and forth supporting wheel is connected with drive work portion 3 and can realize the removal drive.
The front side of the frame 1 is also provided with the guide wheel fixing frame 7, the guide wheel 71 is fixed through the guide wheel fixing frame 7, the guide wheel 71 is hinged on the frame 1 through the adjusting hole, the jump of the angle of the guide wheel 7 can be realized, and the specific structure of the part is only a moving guide effect in the prior art, so that the detailed description of the structure and the function is omitted.
The shovel blades 6 are arranged on the front side of the crawler belt group 4, garlic is shoveled out of the ground surface through the shovel blades 6 during operation, soil around the garlic is soft, and at the moment, even if the crawler belt group 4 is pressed on the garlic, the soil on the ground surface is soft, the garlic cannot be damaged in appearance greatly. Further, in order to further protect the garlic, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a deflector 63 is disposed at the side of the cutter arm 61, and the deflector is disposed towards the outside, so that the garlic peeled from the ground surface can be guided to the outside of the shovel blade 6, and the track group 4 is prevented from rolling the garlic.
The front end of the frame 1 is provided with a stalk splitting device 5, and the purpose of the stalk splitting device is to split left and right of the stalk to prevent the stalk from winding on the frame 1 when the whole machine walks; the structure is as follows: the stalk splitting device 5 comprises a splitting rod 51 at the front end, two triangular support frames are fixed on the splitting rod 51 at intervals up and down, an upper triangular support 52 and a lower triangular support 53 are respectively arranged, a reinforcing connecting rod 54 is arranged between the upper triangular support 52 and the lower triangular support 53, and integral reinforcement is achieved through the reinforcing connecting rod 54. The rear end of the upper tripod 52 is fixedly connected with the frame 1 and is provided with a fixed point.
Summarizing: the crawler belt group 4 is arranged at the rear side of the shovel blade 6, so that damage to garlic caused by a crawler belt can be avoided, the stalk splitting device 5 is arranged on the frame body 1, and the stalk splitting during harvesting operation can be realized.
Claims (2)
1. A track front-cutter garlic harvester, comprising a frame, characterized in that: the top of the frame is provided with a control handrail; the machine frame is provided with a motor, the front side of the motor is connected with a driving working part, and the driving working part extends to the bottom of the machine frame and drives a shovel blade at the front end to carry out shovel digging operation; the crawler belt group is arranged at the rear side of the shovel blade and comprises a left supporting frame and a right supporting frame, and at least two front supporting wheels and two rear supporting wheels are arranged on the supporting frame; the front end of the frame is provided with a stalk splitting device; the stalk splitting device comprises a splitting rod at the front end, a plurality of supporting frames are fixed on the splitting rod at intervals up and down, the front ends of the supporting frames are fixedly connected with the splitting rod, and fixing points are arranged at the rear ends of the supporting frames and fixedly connected with the rack; a reinforcing connecting rod is arranged among the plurality of support frames, and vertical reinforcement among the plurality of support frames is realized through the reinforcing connecting rod.
2. A track-type front-cutter garlic harvester as in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the frame is provided with a guide wheel fixing frame, and the guide wheel fixing frame is used for fixing the guide wheels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322109192.7U CN221010823U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Crawler front-cutter garlic harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322109192.7U CN221010823U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Crawler front-cutter garlic harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221010823U true CN221010823U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91173931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322109192.7U Active CN221010823U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Crawler front-cutter garlic harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221010823U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-07 CN CN202322109192.7U patent/CN221010823U/en active Active
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