CN217957805U - Crawler-type garlic harvester - Google Patents
Crawler-type garlic harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN217957805U CN217957805U CN202221942605.9U CN202221942605U CN217957805U CN 217957805 U CN217957805 U CN 217957805U CN 202221942605 U CN202221942605 U CN 202221942605U CN 217957805 U CN217957805 U CN 217957805U
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- frame
- crawler
- support
- track
- garlic harvester
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crawler-type garlic harvester, wherein a motor is arranged on a frame, the rear side of the motor is connected with a driving working part, and the driving working part extends to the bottom of the frame and drives a working end scraper knife to carry out digging and shoveling operation; the front end of the frame is provided with a stem shunting device which shunts the stem leaves left and right through the stem shunting device when the whole machine walks so as to prevent the stem leaves from winding on the frame. The utility model discloses be provided with track group in the spiller front side, track group is including controlling the support frame that sets up, and three supporting wheel in back before being provided with at least on the support frame, realizes respectively through two supporting wheels around that the track rises and tightly, the fine setting of the vertical work height of track, realizes the middle part supporting role of track through the middle part supporting wheel, ensures that the track lasts laminating ground and guarantees to grab ground stably.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the garlic harvesting equipment, in particular to crawler-type garlic harvester.
Background
When the garlic is harvested, for improving production efficiency, the wheel type garlic harvesting machine is designed and released in the industry at present, the machine adopts multi-wheel drive and even can realize the adjustment of the land grabbing force by adjusting the number of the driving wheels, and meanwhile, the adjustment of the whole width of the garlic harvesting machine can be realized. In view of the above functions in the prior art, the following problems are encountered in practical use by those skilled in the art: 1. the garlic harvester adopts wheel type machinery and cannot work in a plot with high humidity; 2. when the garlic harvester is used for harvesting, the front end of the garlic harvester is not provided with the stem shunting device, so that weeds are wound at the front end of the machine table to influence the operation.
Aiming at the defects, a person skilled in the art only adjusts the driving form of the harvester, the crawler-type machine is adopted to replace the existing wheel-type harvester, the whole length of the harvester is limited, two wheels are generally adopted for supporting in the prior art, but the structure can not ensure that the crawler is always attached to the ground, and the ground grabbing effect is influenced.
In view of the above, it is a great need for those skilled in the art to improve the existing equipment, effectively improve the operation stability of the crawler-type garlic harvester, and prevent the equipment from being entangled by weeds during the traveling process.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above prior art's shortcoming, the utility model provides a crawler-type garlic harvester, it adopts crawler-type harvesting machine, improves crawler-type harvester's stable structure, still prevents stem stalk, weeds winding harvester simultaneously, avoids causing weeds to twine.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a crawler-type garlic harvester comprises a frame, wherein the top of the frame is provided with a control handrail; the machine frame is provided with a motor, the rear side of the motor is connected with a driving working part, and the driving working part extends to the bottom of the machine frame and drives a working end shovel blade to carry out digging and shoveling operation; the front end of the frame is provided with a stalk shunting device; the scraper knife is characterized in that a crawler belt group is arranged on the front side of the scraper knife at the bottom of the rack, the crawler belt group comprises a left support frame and a right support frame, and the support frames are at least provided with a front support wheel, a middle support wheel and a rear support wheel.
The front end and the rear end of the support frame are respectively provided with a horizontal adjusting groove and a vertical adjusting groove, and a middle fixing hole is formed between the horizontal adjusting groove and the vertical adjusting groove.
The scraper knife fixing device is characterized in that a driving frame is arranged on the rack, a hinged shaft is arranged in the driving frame, and the hinged fixing of the scraper knife at the working end of the working part is realized through the hinged shaft.
The stalk shunting device is provided with two support frames on the left and right, a hinged plate is arranged at the rear end of each support frame, the two support frames are combined into a whole at the foremost ends and are fixed with end fixing frames, and the foremost ends of the end fixing frames are provided with vertical rollers.
A transverse connecting rod is arranged between the two support frames, and the adjustment sheet is fixed through the transverse connecting rod; the cooperation trimmer is provided with vertical arc board at the front end of frame, realizes two support frame vertical angle's adjustment through vertical arc board.
The rear side of the frame is provided with a guide wheel, and the guide wheel is hinged on the frame through an adjusting hole.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through the design, the motor is arranged on the frame, the rear side of the motor is connected with the driving working part, and the driving working part extends to the bottom of the frame and drives the working end shovel blade to carry out digging and shoveling operation; the front end of the frame is provided with a stem shunting device, and when the whole machine walks, the stem and leaves are shunted left and right through the stem shunting device to prevent the stem and leaves from winding on the frame; the utility model discloses be provided with track group in the spiller front side, track group is including controlling the support frame that sets up, and three supporting wheel in the front and back is realized the track respectively through two supporting wheels around in the support frame three supporting wheel in the front and back, rises and tightly, the fine setting of the vertical work height of track, realizes the middle part supporting role of track through the middle part supporting wheel, ensures that the track lasts laminating ground and guarantees to grab ground stably.
The structure of the device is adjusted on the whole machine framework of the existing garlic harvester, the stem leaf shunting during harvesting operation can be realized, and the crawler belt can ensure the land grasping force through multi-point support, so that the crawler belt type garlic harvester is an ideal crawler belt type garlic harvester.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic top perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top perspective view II of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area B in FIG. 1;
in the figure, 1, a frame, 2, a motor, 3, a driving working part, 30, a gearbox, 31, an eccentric driving shaft, 32, a driving handle, 33, a scraper arm, 34, a scraper, 4, a crawler group, 41, a front wheel, 42, a middle wheel, 43, a rear wheel, 44, a vertical adjusting hole, 45, a horizontal adjusting hole, 5, a stalk shunting device, 51, a supporting frame, 52, an end fixing frame, 521, a roller fixing plate, 53, a vertical roller, 54, a hinge plate, 55, a transverse connecting rod, 56, an adjusting plate, 57, a vertical arc plate, 6, a driving hinge frame, 61, a driving hinge shaft, 7, a guide wheel, 8 and a control handrail.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described by means of embodiments,
the utility model discloses a crawler-type garlic harvester, as shown in the attached figure, which comprises a frame 1, wherein the top of the frame 1 is provided with a control handrail 8, and the structure is used for controlling an accelerator, a brake and steering and walking; the fuel oil motor 2 is arranged on the rack 1, the rear side of the motor 2 is connected with the driving working part 3, the driving working part 3 comprises a gearbox 30, eccentric driving shafts 31 on the left side and the right side extend out of the gearbox 30, the two eccentric driving shafts 31 are respectively hinged with a driving handle 32, the driving handles 32 are hinged and fixed on a driving hinge shaft 61 in the driving hinge frame 6, a scraper arm 33 is arranged at the bottom of the driving handle 32, and a scraper 34 is welded and fixed at the bottom of the scraper arm 33; after the above structure is arranged, the garlic can be harvested by the digging action of the shovel blade 34 under the driving of the motor 2.
The utility model discloses a main improvement point lies in: the front end of the frame 1 is provided with a stem shunting device 5, and the arrangement is designed to realize that when the whole machine walks, the stem leaves are shunted left and right by the stem shunting device 5 to prevent the stem leaves from being wound on the frame 1; the disclosed structure is as follows: the stalk shunting device 5 comprises two support frames 51 arranged at the left and right, a hinged plate 54 is arranged at the rear end of the support frame 51, and the two hinged plates 54 are hinged and fixed at the left and right sides of the front end of the frame 1. The two support frames 51 are formed by welding a plurality of connecting rods, the foremost ends of the two support frames are combined into a whole and fixed with an end fixing frame 52, the top and the bottom of the end fixing frame 52 are both provided with roller fixing plates 521, and the vertical rollers 53 are fixed through the roller fixing plates 521. After the structure is arranged, when the whole machine walks, weeds or plant stalks cannot be fixed in the vertical roller 53 and cannot be wound on the roller and the stalk distribution device 5 after rotating along with the roller 53.
Furthermore, the utility model is provided with a transverse connecting rod 55 between the two supporting frames 51, and the fixing of the adjusting sheet 56 is realized through the transverse connecting rod 55; the matching adjustment sheet 56 is provided with a vertical arc plate 57 at the front end of the frame 1, and the vertical angle of the two support frames 51 can be adjusted through an adjustment groove on the vertical arc plate 57.
The utility model discloses an improvement point still lies in: the crawler belt group 4 is arranged at the bottom of a machine frame 1 and at the front side of a scraper knife 34, the crawler belt group 4 comprises two support frames which are arranged at the left and the right, and at least a front support wheel, a middle support wheel and a rear support wheel are arranged on the support frames; the front end of the support frame 51 is provided with a horizontal adjusting groove 45, the tail end of the support frame is provided with a vertical adjusting groove 43, the horizontal adjusting groove 45 and the vertical adjusting groove 43 are respectively fixed with a front wheel 41 and a rear wheel 43, the middle wheels 42 are fixed between the two wheels through fixing holes in the support frame, after the structure is arranged, the front support wheel and the rear support wheel respectively realize tensioning of the crawler and fine adjustment of the vertical working height of the crawler, the middle support effect of the crawler is realized through the middle support wheel, and the crawler is enabled to be attached to the ground constantly to guarantee stable ground gripping.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses still be provided with leading wheel 7 at the rear side of frame 1, leading wheel 7 articulates in frame 1 through the regulation hole, and it can realize jumping of leading wheel 7 angle and put in order, exists among the prior art because of the concrete structure of this part, does not do structure and functional details here and give unnecessary detail.
To summarize: the utility model discloses be provided with track group 4 in spiller 34 front side, track in the track group can ensure to grab the land fertility through the multiple spot support, and it still is provided with stem stalk diverging device 5 on the support frame, and stem leaf reposition of redundant personnel when can realizing reaping the operation, and it has overcome the shortcoming among the prior art, is the crawler-type garlic harvester of an ideal.
Claims (6)
1. A crawler-type garlic harvester, which comprises a frame, is characterized in that: the top of the frame is provided with an operating handrail; the frame is provided with a motor connected with a driving working part, and the driving working part extends to the bottom of the frame and drives a working end scraper knife; the front end of the frame is provided with a stalk shunting device; the scraper knife is characterized in that a crawler belt group is arranged on the front side of the scraper knife at the bottom of the rack, the crawler belt group comprises a left support frame and a right support frame, and the support frames are at least provided with a front support wheel, a middle support wheel and a rear support wheel.
2. The crawler-type garlic harvester of claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the support frame are respectively provided with a horizontal adjusting groove and a vertical adjusting groove, and a middle fixing hole is formed between the horizontal adjusting groove and the vertical adjusting groove.
3. The crawler-type garlic harvester of claim 1, wherein: the machine frame is provided with a driving frame, a hinged shaft is arranged in the driving frame, and the hinged fixation of the scraper knife at the working end of the working part is realized through the hinged shaft.
4. The crawler-type garlic harvester of claim 1, wherein: the stalk shunting device comprises two support frames arranged on the left and right, a hinged plate is arranged at the rear end of each support frame, the two support frames are combined into a whole at the foremost ends and are fixed with end fixing frames, and vertical rollers are arranged at the foremost ends of the end fixing frames.
5. A crawler-type garlic harvester according to claim 4, wherein: a transverse connecting rod is arranged between the two support frames, and the adjustment sheet is fixed through the transverse connecting rod; the matching adjusting sheet is provided with a vertical arc plate at the front end of the frame.
6. The crawler-type garlic harvester of claim 1, wherein: the rear side of the frame is provided with a guide wheel which is hinged on the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221942605.9U CN217957805U (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Crawler-type garlic harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221942605.9U CN217957805U (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Crawler-type garlic harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217957805U true CN217957805U (en) | 2022-12-06 |
Family
ID=84281587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221942605.9U Active CN217957805U (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Crawler-type garlic harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217957805U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-07-26 CN CN202221942605.9U patent/CN217957805U/en active Active
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