CN221010673U

CN221010673U - Greening construction scarifier

Info

Publication number: CN221010673U
Application number: CN202322625987.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄艳; 杨爱; 张�浩
Original assignee: Shaanxi Tianyi Urban Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Tianyi Urban Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-27
Filing date: 2023-09-27
Publication date: 2024-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening construction soil loosening device, and relates to the technical field of landscaping. According to the utility model, the lifting push rod is arranged, so that the distance between the soil loosening claw and the ground can be adjusted, the soil loosening depth of soil can be adjusted conveniently, the cleaning assembly is arranged, the soil loosening claw can be cleaned after loosening the soil, and the motor is arranged, so that the roller can be driven to rotate through the belt pulley, and the operation is convenient.

Description

Greening construction scarifier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to a greening construction soil loosening device.

Background

In afforestation planting the in-process, often need use afforestation construction scarification device to loosen the soil, so that plant of vegetation and carry out subsequent fertilization work to it, but current scarification device can not be according to planting plant species to the degree of depth of loosening the soil of soil freely adjust, influence the use of scarification device, such as the afforestation construction scarification mobile device of the record in patent publication number CN 213847500U, the place height of second gyro wheel is adjusted through setting up electric putter, thereby adjust the degree of depth that the claw of loosening the soil inserted the soil on the cylinder, set up the mechanism of scraping the soil, can scrape the earth of bonding on first gyro wheel, reduce the earth volume of bonding on the gyro wheel, but the device is not smooth the soil after the pine, it is high or low to lead to the soil that loosens, comparatively messy, influence pleasing to the eye and be convenient for the effect of planting and arranging the afforestation afterwards, secondly, the circumstances that can exist soil bonding on the claw of loosening the soil and the cylinder, thereby influence the efficiency of next scarification, the device is after the end, the instrument need use the cost of spraying the water consumption when the soil, or the cost is used.

Based on this, now provide the afforestation construction device that loosens soil, can eliminate the drawback that current device exists.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a greening construction soil loosening device to solve the problems that a smoothing mechanism is lacked in the background art, a soil loosening claw is inconvenient to clean and spraying is needed by a tool.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The greening construction scarifier comprises a supporting plate, wherein supporting columns are symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of the supporting plates, rollers are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting columns, baffles are arranged on two sides of the supporting plates, and a scarifying mechanism is arranged at the lower ends of the supporting plates and used for scarifying garden soil;

The rolling mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate and used for keeping the consistent soil height after the soil is loosened;

and the spraying mechanism is arranged on one side of the soil loosening mechanism and is used for wetting soil and fertilizing the soil.

Preferably, the soil loosening mechanism comprises a lifting push rod which is symmetrically arranged, the telescopic ends of the lifting push rod penetrate through the supporting plate and are connected with a U-shaped plate, two sides of the U-shaped plate are fixedly provided with a sliding block, the lower end of a top plate of the U-shaped plate is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley, a roller is arranged between two side plates of the U-shaped plate, a plurality of soil loosening claws are uniformly distributed on the surface of the roller, one end of the roller is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through belt transmission, and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the soil loosening claws is arranged above the roller.

Preferably, the rolling mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a clamping frame is arranged in the fixing frame, a screw is rotationally connected to the top of the clamping frame, one end of the screw penetrates through the supporting plate and is connected with a rotary handle, and a soil leveling roller is rotationally connected to the inside of the clamping frame.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a medicament box fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate, a liquid inlet is formed in one side of the medicament box, a spray pipe is arranged at the lower end of the medicament box, the spray pipe is connected with the medicament box through a liquid outlet pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the spray pipe.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises an arc-shaped block fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, a cavity is formed in the arc-shaped block, a plurality of water spray heads are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the arc-shaped block, a water tank is mounted at the top of the supporting plate, and the water tank is connected with the arc-shaped block through a connecting pipe.

Preferably, a push handle is arranged on the left side of the top of the supporting plate.

Preferably, a groove is formed in the opposite side of the support column on the right side, the groove is matched with the sliding block in size, and the sliding block is connected with the groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame are provided with sliding grooves, the inner wall of each sliding groove is connected with a moving block in a sliding manner, and one side of each moving block is fixedly connected with the clamping frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, the lifting push rod is arranged, so that the distance between the soil loosening claw and the ground can be adjusted, the soil loosening depth of soil can be conveniently adjusted, the cleaning assembly is arranged, the soil loosening claw can be cleaned after loosening the soil, and the motor is arranged, so that the roller can be driven to rotate through the belt pulley, and the operation is convenient;

2. According to the soil loosening device, the soil leveling mechanism is arranged, the distance between the soil leveling roller and the fixing frame is adjusted through the screw, the inclined plate enables soil to move to the position above the bottom plate of the fixing frame in the soil loosening process, and the soil is leveled through the soil leveling roller, so that the soil height after soil loosening is kept consistent;

3. According to the utility model, the spraying mechanism is arranged, the spraying pipe and the spray head are used for spraying the medicament to the ground, the baffle is arranged, so that the splashing of soil in the soil loosening process is avoided, and the pushing handle and the idler wheels are arranged, so that the device is convenient to move and use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a baffle structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of one side of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a right side view of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the ripping mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the present utility model.

Reference numerals annotate: 101. a support plate; 102. a support column; 103. a roller; 104. a baffle; 105. a pushing handle; 200. a scarification mechanism; 201. lifting the push rod; 202. a U-shaped plate; 203. a slide block; 204. a motor; 205. a first pulley; 206. a roller; 207. a second pulley; 208. a belt; 209. an arc-shaped block; 210. a water tank; 211. a connecting pipe; 300. a rolling mechanism; 301. a fixing frame; 302. a clamping frame; 303. a screw; 304. a soil leveling roller; 305. a chute; 400. a spraying mechanism; 401. a medicament box; 402. a liquid inlet; 403. a spray pipe; 404. a spray head.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.

Example 1

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-6, the soil loosening device for greening construction comprises a supporting plate 101, supporting columns 102 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate 101, rollers 103 are arranged at the lower end of the supporting columns 102, the rollers 103 are self-locking universal wheels, the soil loosening device for greening construction is convenient to move, baffles 104 are arranged at two sides of the supporting plate 101, the baffles 104 are used for preventing soil from splashing on a worker in the soil loosening process to affect use, the soil loosening mechanism 200, a rolling mechanism 300 and a spraying mechanism 400 are further included, the soil loosening mechanism 200 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate 101 and is used for loosening garden soil, the rolling mechanism 300 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate 101 and is used for keeping consistent soil height after soil loosening, the spraying mechanism 400 is arranged at one side of the soil loosening mechanism 200 and is used for wetting soil and fertilizing the soil, before the soil loosening device for greening construction starts to be used, the telescopic ends of lifting push rods 201 are regulated according to different depths of soil loosening requirements, and the vegetation device is made to enter a state to be used;

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the soil loosening mechanism 200 includes a symmetrically disposed lifting push rod 201, a telescopic end of the lifting push rod 201 penetrates through the supporting plate 101 and is connected with a U-shaped plate 202, the lifting push rod 201 is started to drive the U-shaped plate 202 to move up and down, and then the distance between the drum 206 and the ground soil is adjusted, so that the soil loosening depth is changed, two sides of the U-shaped plate 202 are fixedly provided with a sliding block 203, the U-shaped plate 202 moves to drive the sliding block 203 to move, the sliding block 203 plays a role of balancing and limiting, a motor 204 is mounted at the lower end of a top plate of the U-shaped plate 202, a first belt pulley 205 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 204, a drum 206 is arranged between two side plates of the U-shaped plate 202, a plurality of soil loosening claws are uniformly distributed on the surface of the drum 206, the soil loosening claws are arranged to loosen the ground, the soil can be loosened simultaneously, one end of the drum 206 is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley 207, the second belt pulley 207 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 205, a cleaning assembly for cleaning the soil loosening claws is arranged above the drum 206, the motor 204 is started, the motor 204 is driven to rotate, the soil loosening efficiency is further reduced, and the manual operation cost is further reduced;

As shown in fig. 2, the rolling mechanism 300 includes a fixing frame 301, an inclined plate is disposed on one side of a bottom plate of the fixing frame 301, so that soil can move to an upper end of the bottom plate of the fixing frame 301, a clamping frame 302 is disposed in the fixing frame 301, a screw 303 is rotatably connected to a top of the clamping frame 302, one end of the screw 303 penetrates through the supporting plate 101 and is connected to a rotating handle, the rotating handle facilitates rotation of the screw 303, a soil leveling roller 304 is rotatably connected to an inner portion of the clamping frame 302, and the screw 303 is rotated to enable the clamping frame 302 and a moving block to move up and down, so that a distance between the soil leveling roller 304 and the bottom of the fixing frame 301 is adjusted, and soil after soil loosening can be smoothed conveniently;

As shown in fig. 3 and 6, the spraying mechanism 400 includes a chemical tank 401 fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate 101, a liquid for fertilizing is installed inside the chemical tank 401, a liquid inlet 402 is provided on one side of the chemical tank 401, a spraying pipe 403 is provided at the lower end of the chemical tank 401, the spraying pipe 403 is connected with the chemical tank 401 through a liquid outlet pipe, a valve is provided at the outer side of the liquid outlet pipe, so that the chemical tank is convenient to close and open in time, a plurality of spray heads 404 are uniformly provided at the lower end of the spraying pipe 403, the spray heads 404 are used for spraying chemical in the chemical tank 401, spraying can be performed after soil loosening, and manual operation steps are reduced;

As shown in fig. 3-6, the cleaning assembly comprises an arc block 209 fixed on the inner wall of a U-shaped plate 202, a cavity is formed inside the arc block 209, a plurality of water spray heads are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the arc block 209, a water tank 210 is installed at the top of a supporting plate 101, a water inlet is formed in one side of the water tank 210, water is conveniently and timely added according to the residual water in the water tank 210, cleaning work is prevented from being influenced, the water tank 210 is connected with the arc block 209 through a connecting pipe 211, the connecting pipe 211 is a telescopic hose, a control valve is arranged outside the connecting pipe 211, timely closing and opening of the control valve is facilitated, water enters the arc block 209 and the water spray heads, and cleaning of a soil loosening claw is facilitated in the working process of the drum 206;

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, a pushing handle 105 is arranged on the left side of the top of the supporting plate 101, and an anti-slip sleeve is arranged on the surface of the pushing handle 105, so that the practicability and the operation are convenient, and the overall practicability of the device is improved;

As shown in fig. 5, a groove is formed on the opposite side of the support column 102 on the right side, the groove is matched with the size of the sliding block 203, the sliding block 203 is slidably connected with the groove, and the function of the groove is to enable the sliding block 203 to move up and down along the direction of the groove;

As shown in fig. 2, sliding grooves 305 are formed in two sides of an inner wall of the fixing frame 301, a moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 305, one side of the moving block is fixedly connected to the clamping frame 302, the sliding groove 305 plays a role in balancing the fixing frame 301, the fixing frame 301 is prevented from being deviated, and safety and stability of the greening construction soil loosening device are guaranteed.

Before the greening construction scarifier starts to be used, the scarifier is moved to a place needing scarifying through the roller 103, the telescopic ends of the lifting push rods 201 are adjusted according to different depths of scarifying according to different vegetation, then the distance between the roller 206 and the ground is changed, the motor 204 is started to enable the roller 206 and scarifying claws to start working, when the rolling mechanism 300 is needed, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the screw 303 to rotate so that the clamping frame 302 moves downwards, the distance between the soil leveling roller 304 and the bottom of the fixing frame 301 is adjusted, and when the spraying mechanism 400 is needed, the valve is opened, so that a medicament enters the spray head 404 to start spraying.

The foregoing is merely specific embodiments of the disclosure, but the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the disclosure, and it is intended to cover the scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The greening construction soil loosening device comprises a supporting plate (101), wherein supporting columns (102) are symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of the supporting plate (101), rolling wheels (103) are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting columns (102), and baffle plates (104) are arranged at two sides of the supporting plate (101);

The soil loosening device is characterized by further comprising a soil loosening mechanism (200), wherein the soil loosening mechanism (200) is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate (101) and is used for loosening soil of garden soil;

The rolling mechanism (300) is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate (101) and used for keeping the uniform soil height after soil loosening;

And the spraying mechanism (400) is arranged on one side of the soil loosening mechanism (200) and is used for wetting soil and fertilizing the soil.

2. The greening construction soil loosening device according to claim 1, wherein the soil loosening mechanism (200) comprises lifting push rods (201) which are symmetrically arranged, the telescopic ends of the lifting push rods (201) penetrate through the supporting plate (101) and are connected with U-shaped plates (202), two sliding blocks (203) are fixedly arranged on two sides of each U-shaped plate (202), a motor (204) is arranged at the lower end of a top plate of each U-shaped plate (202), a first belt pulley (205) is fixedly arranged at the output end of each motor (204), a roller (206) is arranged between two side plates of each U-shaped plate (202), a plurality of soil loosening claws are uniformly distributed on the surface of each roller (206), one end of each roller (206) is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley (207), each second belt pulley (207) is in transmission connection with each first belt pulley (205) through a belt (208), and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the soil loosening claws is arranged above each roller (206).

3. The greening construction scarifier according to claim 1, wherein the rolling mechanism (300) comprises a fixing frame (301), a clamping frame (302) is arranged in the fixing frame (301), a screw (303) is rotatably connected to the top of the clamping frame (302), one end of the screw (303) penetrates through the supporting plate (101) and is connected with a rotary handle, and a soil leveling roller (304) is rotatably connected to the inside of the clamping frame (302).

4. The greening construction soil loosening device according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism (400) comprises a chemical tank (401) fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate (101), a liquid inlet (402) is formed in one side of the chemical tank (401), a spray pipe (403) is arranged at the lower end of the chemical tank (401), the spray pipe (403) is connected with the chemical tank (401) through a liquid outlet pipe, and a plurality of spray heads (404) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the spray pipe (403).

5. The greening construction soil loosening device according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises an arc-shaped block (209) fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (202), the inside of the arc-shaped block (209) is provided with a cavity, the lower end of the arc-shaped block (209) is uniformly provided with a plurality of water spray heads, a water tank (210) is installed at the top of the supporting plate (101), and the water tank (210) is connected with the arc-shaped block (209) through a connecting pipe (211).

6. The greening construction scarifier according to claim 1, wherein a pushing handle (105) is arranged on the left side of the top of the supporting plate (101).

7. The greening construction scarifier according to claim 1, wherein a groove is formed in the opposite side of the support column (102) on the right side, the groove is matched with the slider (203), and the slider (203) is slidably connected with the groove.

8. The greening construction scarifier according to claim 3, wherein sliding grooves (305) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame (301), a moving block is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (305) in a sliding mode, and one side of the moving block is fixedly connected with the clamping frame (302).