CN111010959B - Fertilizer injection unit is used in gardens of high-efficient fertilization - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization, comprising a side plate, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the side plate, and a first mounting plate fixedly connected to one side of the side plate. Bearing, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the bearing, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates the first mounting plate and is fixedly connected with a turntable, the lower surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, the lower end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a tamping plate, and the lower surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with a tamping plate. A second installation plate is arranged on the lower side; a second electric push rod is arranged between the second installation plate and the turntable, a first motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the second installation plate, and a protective cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second installation plate, The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a drill pipe, the lower end of the drill pipe is fixedly connected with a drill bit, and the drill pipe is located inside the protective cylinder. The invention has reasonable structure and arrangement, can effectively improve the fertilization work efficiency and reduce the manual workload.

Description

A garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization

technical field

The invention relates to a fertilization device, in particular to a garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization.

Background technique

Garden refers to a specific cultivated natural environment and recreational environment. It uses engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area to create a beautiful natural environment and recreational environment by transforming the terrain, planting trees and flowers, constructing buildings and arranging garden roads. It's called a garden.

With the continuous development and progress of society, people pay more and more attention to gardens. During the growth process of plants in gardens, they need to be fertilized regularly to promote better growth of plants. The existing fertilization method is manual fertilization. Therefore, the work efficiency is low and the workload is large, which brings great inconvenience to the user.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization, comprising a side plate, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the side plate, and a mounting plate fixedly connected to one side of the side plate, wherein bearings are respectively installed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the inside of the bearing is A rotating shaft is rotatably connected, and the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with a turntable, the lower surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, and the lower end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a tamping plate. The lower side of the surface is provided with a second mounting plate;

A second electric push rod is arranged between the second installation plate and the turntable, a first motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the second installation plate, a protective cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second installation plate, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second installation plate. A drill rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drill rod, and the drill rod is located inside the protective cylinder;

A storage box a is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable, a discharge cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the storage box a, a second motor is installed on the upper surface of the turntable, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a screw discharge. The discharge rod is located inside the discharge barrel.

As a further solution of the present invention: the storage box a, the drill rod and the tamping plate are installed at equal intervals on the turntable.

As a further solution of the present invention: the upper end of the storage box a is provided with a feeding port a that penetrates the turntable, the mounting plate is provided with a feeding port b, and the lower end of the feeding port b is connected with a connecting pipe, and the connection The lower end of the pipe is connected with a hose, and the lower end of the hose is connected with a sleeve adapted to the feed port a.

As a further solution of the present invention: a push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the side plate, a storage box b is installed at the lower end of the push rod, a sprayer is installed inside the upper end of the storage box b, and the lower end of the sprayer is connected to There is a water guide pipe, and the lower end of the water guide pipe is fixedly connected with a suction head, one side of the storage box b is provided with a discharge pipe, one end of the discharge pipe is connected with the sprayer, and the other end of the discharge pipe is connected with a plastic A hose, one end of the plastic hose is connected with a spray rod, and a fixing frame is installed on both sides of the upper end of the storage box b.

As a further solution of the present invention, the protective tube is a soft rubber tube, and a spring is arranged in the inner interlayer of the protective tube.

As a further solution of the present invention, a circular through hole is opened on one side of the bottom plate, and the diameter of the circular through hole is larger than the diameters of the drill rod, the tamping plate and the discharge cylinder.

As a further solution of the present invention, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft.

As a further solution of the present invention: the screw discharge rod is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, and the lower end of the stirring rod is provided with crushing teeth at equal intervals, and the crushing teeth are located in the storage box a. internal.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. In the present invention, by setting the turntable and arranging the drill pipe, the tamping plate and the discharge cylinder at equal intervals on the turntable, after the drill pipe and the drill bit complete the drilling, the discharge cylinder can be used for fertilization by rotating the turntable, so as to realize automatic hole digging and fertilization. Fertilization greatly reduces the amount of manual work and saves manpower.

2. In the present invention, the drill pipe, drill bit, tamping plate, and storage box a are arranged on the turntable. The integrated arrangement can reduce the replacement and use of various tools, and the rotation and conversion through the turntable is convenient for use and greatly improves the work efficiency.

3. The present invention can realize convenient mobile operation by arranging universal wheels on the bottom plate, which is convenient to use, can quickly carry out fertilization operation, and greatly improves the convenience of fertilization operation.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization.

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization.

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of a garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization.

FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the structure of a turntable in a garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of A in Fig. 2 of a garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of B in FIG. 2 of a garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of C in Fig. 2 of a garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization.

In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Side plate; 3. The first mounting plate; 4. Turntable; 5. Rotary shaft; 6. Bearing; 7. Rotary handle; 8. The first electric push rod; , the second electric push rod; 11, the first motor; 12, the second mounting plate; 13, the protective cylinder; 14, the push rod; 15, the storage box b; 16, the sprayer; 17, the water conduit; 18, the suction head ;19, circular through hole; 20, fixed frame; 21, spray rod; 22, discharge pipe; 23, storage box a; 24, discharge cylinder; 25, feeding port b; 26, connecting pipe; 27, Hose; 28, sleeve port; 29, feed port a; 30, second motor; 31, drill pipe; 32, spring; 33, drill bit; 34, plastic hose; 35, spiral discharge rod; 36, stirring rod; 37, crushing teeth.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 7 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization includes a side plate 2 , a bottom plate 1 fixedly connected to the lower end of the side plate 2 , and a first mounting plate fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 2 . 3. Bearings 6 are installed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the first mounting plate 3 respectively. The bearing 6 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 5. The lower end of the rotating shaft 5 penetrates the first mounting plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 4. The lower surface of the turntable 4 is fixedly connected with a The first electric push rod 8, the lower end of the first electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected with a tamping plate 9, the lower side of the lower surface of the turntable 4 is provided with a second mounting plate 12; In the electric push rod 10, a first motor 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the second mounting plate 12, a protective cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second mounting plate 12, and a drill rod 31 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 11. The drill rod 31 The lower end is fixedly connected with a drill bit 33, and the drill rod 31 is located inside the protective cylinder 13; the lower surface of the turntable 4 is fixedly connected with a storage box a23, the lower end of the storage box a23 is provided with a discharge cylinder 24, and the upper surface of the turntable 4 is installed with a second motor 30 , the output end of the second motor 30 is fixedly connected with a screw discharge rod 35 , and the screw discharge rod 35 is located inside the discharge cylinder 24 .

The storage box a23, the drill rod 31 and the tamping plate 9 are installed at equal intervals on the turntable 4. The upper end of the storage box a23 is provided with a feeding port a29 that penetrates the turntable 4, and the first mounting plate 3 is provided with a feeding port b25. The lower end of the port b25 is connected with a connecting pipe 26, the lower end of the connecting pipe 26 is connected with a hose 27, the lower end of the hose 27 is connected with a sleeve port 28 adapted to the feeding port a29, and the upper end of the side plate 2 is fixedly connected with a push rod 14. , a storage box b15 is installed at the lower end of the push rod 14, a sprayer 16 is installed at the upper end of the storage box b15, a water conduit 17 is connected to the lower end of the sprayer 16, and a suction head 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water conduit 17, and one side of the storage box b15 is A discharge pipe 22 is provided, one end of the discharge pipe 22 is connected with the sprayer 16, the other end of the discharge pipe 22 is connected with a plastic hose 34, one end of the plastic hose 34 is connected with the spray rod 21, and the upper end of the storage box b15 is installed on both sides. The fixing frame 20, the protective cylinder 13 is a soft rubber cylinder, and a spring 32 is arranged in the interlayer of the protective cylinder 13, and a circular through hole 19 is opened on one side of the bottom plate 1, and the diameter of the circular through hole 19 is larger than that of the drill rod 31. The diameter of the plate 9 and the discharge cylinder 24, the rotating handle 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 5, the stirring rod 36 is fixedly connected to the screw discharge rod 35, and the lower end of the stirring rod 36 is provided with crushing teeth 37 at equal intervals, and the crushing teeth 37 Inside the storage box a23.

The working principle of the present invention is:

A bearing 6 is installed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the first mounting plate 3 respectively. A rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected inside the bearing 6. The lower end of the rotating shaft 5 penetrates the first mounting plate 3 and is fixedly connected with the turntable 4, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 7. , through the rotation of the rotating handle 7, the rotating shaft 5 and the turntable 4 can be driven to rotate to perform tool switching. The lower surface of the turntable 4 is provided with a second mounting plate 12; The first motor 11 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the second mounting plate 12 , the protective cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second mounting plate 12 , the output end of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with a drill rod 31 , and the lower end of the drill rod 31 is fixedly connected with a drill bit 33 , the drill rod 31 is located inside the protective cylinder 13, the first motor 11 is rotated to drive the drill rod 31 and the drill bit 33 to rotate to perform digging operations, the second electric push rod 10 is lifted and lowered to adjust the digging depth, and the protective cylinder 13 is soft rubber. A spring 32 is provided in the interlayer of the protective barrel 13. During the digging operation, the protective barrel 13 can be protected to prevent soil from splashing into other structures. The lower surface of the turntable 4 is fixedly connected with a storage box a23. The lower end of the storage box a23 is provided with a discharge cylinder 24, a second motor 30 is installed on the upper surface of the turntable 4, and a screw discharge rod 35 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 30, and the screw discharge rod 35 is located inside the discharge cylinder 24, Fertilizer is stored in the storage box a23. After the digging is completed, the turntable 4 is rotated to switch, so that the discharge cylinder 24 is facing the circular through hole 19 on the bottom plate 1. At this time, the second motor 30 works to drive the screw discharge rod 35. The material is discharged through the movement, and falls into the pit through the discharge cylinder 24. The stirring rod 36 is fixedly connected to the screw discharge rod 35, and the lower end of the stirring rod 36 is provided with crushing teeth 37 at equal intervals, and the crushing teeth 37 are located inside the storage box a23. , the stirring rod 36 and the pulverizing teeth 37 can pulverize the agglomerated fertilizer inside the storage box a23 to ensure smooth discharge. The fixing nails on the lower surface of the turntable 4 are connected with the first electric push rod 8, and the lower end of the first electric push rod 8 is fixed A tamping plate 9 is connected, and after the fertilizer filling is completed, the filling soil is tamped by the tamping plate 9 so that the fertilizer can be completely absorbed;

A push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the side plate 2, a storage box b15 is installed at the lower end of the push rod 14, a sprayer 16 is installed at the upper end of the storage box b15, and a water conduit 17 is connected to the lower end of the sprayer 16, and the lower end of the water conduit 17 is fixed A suction head 18 is connected, a discharge pipe 22 is provided on one side of the storage box b15, one end of the discharge pipe 22 is connected with the sprayer 16, the other end of the discharge pipe 22 is connected with a plastic hose 34, and one end of the plastic hose 34 is connected with a spray Rod 21, a fixing frame 20 is installed on both sides of the upper end of the storage box b15, and the liquid fertilizer in the storage box b15 is passed through the discharge pipe 22, the plastic hose 34 and the spray rod 21 through the sprayer 16, the water pipe 17 and the suction head 18. For spraying, the storage box a23, the drill rod 31 and the tamping plate 9 are installed at equal intervals on the turntable 4 to ensure that the storage box a23, the drill rod 31 and the tamping plate 9 do not interfere with each other during operation, and the upper end of the storage box a23 is set There is a feeding port a29 running through the turntable 4, a feeding port b25 is opened on the first mounting plate 3, the lower end of the feeding port b25 is connected with a connecting pipe 26, the lower end of the connecting pipe 26 is connected with a hose 27, and the lower end of the hose 27 is connected with the feeding port. The sleeve port 28 adapted to the material port a29 is connected to the feed port a29 through the sleeve port 28 at the lower end of the hose 27, and the fertilizer is added to the inside of the storage box a23 through the material port b25. The sleeve port 28 and the feed port a29 can be The disassembly and connection can be disassembled after the filling is completed. The universal wheel is installed at the bottom of the whole device, which can carry out mobile work, is convenient to use, and has high work efficiency, which can effectively improve the work efficiency of fertilization.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization, comprising a side plate (2), a bottom plate (1) fixedly connected to the lower end of the side plate (2), and a first mounting plate (3) fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (2). , characterized in that a bearing (6) is installed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the first mounting plate (3) respectively, a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected inside the bearing (6), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (5) penetrates through The first mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a turntable (4), the lower surface of the turntable (4) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (8), and the lower end of the first electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected with a a tamping plate (9), a second mounting plate (12) is provided on the lower side of the lower surface of the turntable (4); A second electric push rod (10) is arranged between the second mounting plate (12) and the turntable (4), and a first motor (11) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the second mounting plate (12). A protective cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second mounting plate (12), a drill pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (11), and a drill bit (31) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drill pipe (31). 33), the drill pipe (31) is located inside the protective cylinder (13); The lower surface of the turntable (4) is fixedly connected with a storage box a (23), the lower end of the storage box a (23) is provided with a discharge cylinder (24), and the upper surface of the turntable (4) is installed with a second A motor (30), the output end of the second motor (30) is fixedly connected with a screw discharge rod (35), and the screw discharge rod (35) is located inside the discharge cylinder (24). 2. A garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage box a (23), the drill pipe (31) and the tamping plate (9) are on the turntable (4) Install at equal intervals. 3. A garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the storage box a (23) is provided with a feed port a (29) penetrating the turntable (4), so The first mounting plate (3) is provided with a feeding port b (25), the lower end of the feeding port b (25) is connected with a connecting pipe (26), and the lower end of the connecting pipe (26) is connected with a hose (27) , the lower end of the hose (27) is connected with a sleeve port (28) which is adapted to the feed port a (29). 4. A garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: a push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the side plate (2), and the lower end of the push rod (14) is fixedly connected. A storage box b (15) is installed, a sprayer (16) is installed at the inner upper end of the storage box b (15), and a water conduit (17) is connected to the lower end of the sprayer (16), and the water conduit (17) A suction head (18) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the ), a discharge pipe (22) is provided on one side of the storage box b (15), and one end of the discharge pipe (22) is connected with the sprayer (16), and the discharge pipe (22) is connected to the sprayer (16). The other end of the material pipe (22) is connected with a plastic hose (34), one end of the plastic hose (34) is connected with a spray rod (21), and the two sides of the upper end of the storage box b (15) are installed with fixing brackets ( 20). 5. The garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protective cylinder (13) is a soft rubber cylinder, and a spring (13) is provided in the interlayer of the protective cylinder (13). 32). 6. A garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: a circular through hole (19) is opened on one side of the bottom plate (1), and the circular through hole (19) ) is larger than the diameter of the drill pipe (31), the tamping plate (9) and the discharge cylinder (24). 7 . The garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization according to claim 1 , wherein a rotating handle ( 7 ) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft ( 5 ). 8 . 8. A garden fertilization device for efficient fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: a stirring rod (36) is fixedly connected to the screw discharge rod (35), and the stirring rod (36) The lower end is provided with crushing teeth (37) at equal intervals, and the crushing teeth (37) are located inside the storage box a (23).

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