CN215122931U

CN215122931U - Trees fertilizer injection unit for afforestation

Info

Publication number: CN215122931U
Application number: CN202121412624.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于真真; 李亚男; 杨兴芳; 张倩文; 刘淑涵
Original assignee: Weifang Vocational College
Current assignee: Weifang Vocational College
Priority date: 2021-06-24
Filing date: 2021-06-24
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a trees fertilizer injection unit is used in afforestation, including stretching into fertilization cutting mechanism, removing adjustment mechanism, fertilizer transport shell, protection top cap, water tank, water pump, raceway, flow pipe, shower nozzle, removal handle, bottom bearing platform and universal wheel. The utility model belongs to the technical field of afforestation, specifically a tree fertilizer injection unit is used in afforestation, make near fertilizer can direct infiltration tree root, furthest has utilized the active ingredient in the fertilizer, the fertilizer utilization ratio is improved, the controllability of tree fertilizer injection unit is used in afforestation has been improved, the degree of automation of tree fertilizer injection unit is used in afforestation has been promoted, tree fertilizer injection unit's for afforestation work efficiency has been improved, tree fertilizer injection unit's for afforestation use experience has been improved, afforestation has been reduced with the cost that tree fertilizer injection unit maintained, tree fertilizer injection unit's for afforestation life has been prolonged.

Description

Trees fertilizer injection unit for afforestation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of afforestation, specifically indicate a trees fertilizer injection unit for afforestation.

Background

Landscaping refers to a beautiful natural environment and a rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and by modifying the terrain or further building mountains, stacking stones, managing water, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like. The growth cycle of the garden trees is a relatively long process, and in the growth process, the trees can continuously absorb soil nutrients, so that the trees are promoted to thrive, and a good landscape effect of the trees is presented. However, the supply of plant nutrition for a long time often causes soil impoverishment, and further causes slow growth of trees, even bad characters, and influences landscaping effect. Therefore, need carry out scientific and reasonable's fertilization to ornamental trees, promote soil fertility, ornamental trees just can grow better, satisfy landscape's beautification demand, embody afforestation construction's practical value. However, prior art fertilizer applicators such as spray applicators are commonly used for large area application of crops or for area application of short plants; the other fertilization is manual fertilization, pits are dug around the trees, and then fertilizers are buried in the pits, so that technical workers can hardly grasp the fertilization amount and depth, nutrient deficiency can be caused by a small amount of fertilizers, and waste and ecological soil pollution can be caused by a large amount of fertilizers. The fertilizer applying device in the market only irrigates fertilizer on the ground surface part of the tree close to the tree root, the fertilizer cannot permeate into the root part quickly, and the fertilizer hardly plays a role quickly. In order to utilize the effective components in the fertilizer to the maximum extent and improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer, the fertilizer is not only beneficial to fertilizing the soil fertility and protecting the product and the ecological environment from being polluted, but also beneficial to the sustainable development of the environment. Therefore, we propose a tree fertilizing device for landscaping.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a trees fertilizer injection unit for afforestation, make near fertilizer direct infiltration trees root, furthest has utilized the active ingredient in the fertilizer, the fertilizer utilization ratio is improved, the controllability of trees fertilizer injection unit for afforestation has been improved, afforestation trees fertilizer injection unit's degree of automation has been promoted, afforestation trees fertilizer injection unit's for afforestation work efficiency has been improved, afforestation trees fertilizer injection unit's for use experience has been improved, afforestation trees fertilizer injection unit's for use cost of maintaining has been reduced, afforestation trees fertilizer injection unit's for afforestation life has been prolonged, afforestation trees fertilizer injection unit inefficiency on the existing market has effectively been solved, and self structure is complicated, maintain comparatively inconvenient problem.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to a tree fertilizing device for landscaping, which comprises a stretching-in fertilizing and digging mechanism, a moving adjusting mechanism, a fertilizer conveying shell, a protective top cover, a water tank, a water pump, a water conveying pipe, a spray head, a moving handle, a bottom bearing platform and universal wheels, the bottom bearing table is arranged on the universal wheel, the movement adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bottom bearing table, the stretching-in fertilization cutting mechanism is arranged on the movable adjusting mechanism, the fertilizer conveying shell is fixedly connected on the bottom bearing platform, the protective top cover is hinged on the fertilizer conveying shell, the water tank is arranged in the fertilizer conveying shell, the water pump is arranged on the inner side wall of the fertilizer conveying shell, the water pipe penetrates through the water tank and is connected with one end of the water pump, the water supply pipe is connected to the other end of the water pump, the spray head is arranged on the water supply pipe, and the movable handle is fixedly connected to the bottom bearing platform.

Further, remove adjustment mechanism and include drive gear, direction rack, gear backup pad, gear shaft, gear connection motor, rack connection platform, slip sand grip, the circular arch of anti-drop and slip guide way, gear backup pad rigid coupling is on the bottom bearing platform, the gear shaft runs through to rotate and locates on the gear backup pad, drive gear locates in the gear shaft, the gear connection motor is located in the gear shaft, the slip guide way is located on the bottom bearing platform, slip sand grip gomphosis slides and locates on the slip guide way, the circular arch of anti-drop is located on the slip sand grip, rack connection platform rigid coupling is on the slip sand grip, direction rack rigid coupling is on rack connection platform.

Further, it includes excavation base, screw hole, sliding support, perpendicular guide way, sliding block, bearing, dwang, outside screw thread, rotation motor and drill bit to stretch into fertilization excavation mechanism, excavation base rigid coupling is on rack bar connection platform, the screw hole link up and locates on excavation base and rack bar connection platform, the sliding support rigid coupling is on the last diapire of excavation base, the perpendicular guide way is located on the sliding support, the sliding block slides and locates on the perpendicular guide way, in the sliding block is located to the bearing, the dwang block rotates and locates on the bearing, rotate on the motor locates the dwang, the dwang is located on the dwang, the lower extreme of dwang is located to the drill bit.

Furthermore, the driving gear is connected with the guide rack in a clamping mode.

Further, the rotating rod is in threaded rotation connection with the threaded hole through external threads.

Furthermore, one end of the water feeding pipe penetrates through the rack connecting platform and is aligned to the drill bit.

Further, the water supply pipe is a hose.

Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: the utility model provides a tree fertilizer injection unit for afforestation, make near the direct infiltration tree root of fertilizer, furthest has utilized the active ingredient in the fertilizer, the fertilizer utilization ratio is improved, the controllability of tree fertilizer injection unit for afforestation has been improved, the degree of automation of tree fertilizer injection unit for afforestation has been promoted, tree fertilizer injection unit for afforestation's work efficiency has been improved, tree fertilizer injection unit for afforestation's use experience has been improved, tree fertilizer injection unit for afforestation maintains the cost has been reduced, tree fertilizer injection unit for afforestation's life has been prolonged, tree fertilizer injection unit for afforestation on the existing market is effectively solved inefficiency, and self structure is complicated, maintain comparatively inconvenient problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the tree fertilizing device for landscaping of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the tree fertilizer applicator for landscaping of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2.

Wherein, 1, stretch into fertilization cutting mechanism, 2, remove adjustment mechanism, 3, fertilizer delivery casing, 4, protection top cap, 5, the water tank, 6, the water pump, 7, the raceway, 8, the flow pipe, 9, the shower nozzle, 10, the removal handle, 11, bottom bearing platform, 12, the universal wheel, 13, drive gear, 14, the direction rack, 15, the gear supporting plate, 16, the gear shaft, 17, the gear connection motor, 18, rack connection platform, 19, slip sand grip, 20, anti-drop circular bulge, 21, the slip guide way, 22, the base of digging, 23, screw hole, 24, sliding support, 25, sliding block vertical guide way, 26, 27, the bearing, 28, dwang, 29, external screw thread, 30, the rotation motor, 31, the drill bit.

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the tree fertilizing device for landscaping of the present invention comprises a stretching-in fertilizing and excavating mechanism 1, a moving adjusting mechanism 2, a fertilizer conveying housing 3, a protecting top cover 4, a water tank 5, a water pump 6, a water pipe 7, a water supply pipe 8, a nozzle 9, a moving handle 10, a bottom bearing platform 11 and a universal wheel 12, wherein the bottom bearing platform 11 is arranged on the universal wheel 12, the moving adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged on the bottom bearing platform 11, the stretching-in fertilizing and excavating mechanism 1 is arranged on the moving adjusting mechanism 2, the fertilizer conveying housing 3 is fixedly connected on the bottom bearing platform 11, the protecting top cover 4 is hinged on the fertilizer conveying housing 3, the water tank 5 is arranged in the fertilizer conveying housing 3, the water pump 6 is arranged on the inner side wall of the fertilizer conveying housing 3, the water pipe 7 runs through the water tank 5 and is connected to one end of the water pump 6, the water supply pipe 8 is connected to the other end of the water pump 6, the spray head 9 is arranged on the water supply pipe 8, and the movable handle 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom bearing platform 11.

Remove adjustment mechanism 2 and include drive gear 13, direction rack 14, gear support plate 15, gear shaft 16, gear connection motor 17, rack connection platform 18, slip sand grip 19, anti-drop circular protrusion 20 and slip guide way 21, gear support plate 15 rigid coupling is on bottom bearing platform 11, gear shaft 16 runs through to rotate and locates on gear support plate 15, drive gear 13 locates on gear shaft 16, gear connection motor 17 locates on gear shaft 16, slip guide way 21 locates on bottom bearing platform 11, slip sand grip 19 gomphosis slides and locates on slip guide way 21, anti-drop circular protrusion 20 locates on slip sand grip 19, rack connection platform 18 rigid coupling is on slip sand grip 19, direction rack 14 rigid coupling is on rack connection platform 18.

Stretch into fertilization excavation mechanism 1 including excavation base 22, screw hole 23, sliding support 24, perpendicular guide way 25, sliding block 26, bearing 27, dwang 28, outside screw thread 29, rotation motor 30 and drill bit 31, excavation base 22 rigid coupling is on rack bar connection platform 18, screw hole 23 link up and locates on excavation base 22 and rack bar connection platform 18, sliding support 24 rigid coupling is on the last diapire of excavation base 22, perpendicular guide way 25 is located on sliding support 24, sliding block 26 gomphosis slides and locates on perpendicular guide way 25, bearing 27 is located in the sliding block 26, dwang 28 block rotates and locates on bearing 27, rotation motor 30 locates on dwang 28, dwang 28 is located on dwang 28, the lower extreme of dwang 28 is located to drill bit 31.

The driving gear 13 and the guide rack 14 are connected in a clamping manner.

The rotating rod 28 is in threaded rotational connection with the threaded hole 23 via an external thread 29.

One end of the water supply pipe 8 penetrates through the rack connecting platform 18 and is aligned with the drill bit 31.

The water supply pipe 8 is a hose.

When the device is used, a user firstly pushes the movable handle 10 to move the device to one side of a tree to be fertilized, then opens the protective top cover 4 and puts a proper amount of liquid fertilizer into the water tank 5, then starts the rotating motor 30 to drive the rotating rod 28 to rotate on the bearing 27, and due to the action of the bearing 27, the rotating rod 28 cannot axially move on the bearing 27, so that the rotating rod 28 rotates and moves downwards in the threaded hole 23 through the external thread 29 on the lower side, at the same time, the rotating rod 28 drives the sliding block 26 to move through the bearing 27, so that the sliding block 26 slides along the vertical guide groove 25, the stability of the rotating rod 28 in downward moving and hole drilling is ensured, so that the drill bit 31 at the lower end of the rotating rod 28 is driven to drill into the land near the tree root, after the drill bit is drilled into the required depth, the rotating motor 30 is controlled again and the output end of the rotating motor is reversely rotated, then the rotating rod 28 is driven to rotate reversely, so that the rotating rod 28 continuously rises in the threaded hole 23 through the external thread 29, then the drill bit 31 is quickly separated from the ground, at the moment, the water pump 6 is started, then the fertilizer in the water tank 5 is conveyed to the spray head 9 through the water conveying pipe 7 and the water conveying pipe 8 by the water pump 6, and then the fertilizer is sprayed into the hole formed by the drill bit 31 through the spray head 9, so that the fertilizer can directly permeate into the vicinity of the root of the tree, effective ingredients in the fertilizer are utilized to the maximum extent, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, when holes are required to be formed for multiple times, the gear connecting motor 17 is started, then the gear rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate, so that the driving gear 13 is driven to rotate, the guide rack 14 is driven to move along with the driving gear 13, so that the guide rack connecting platform 18 is driven to move by the guide rack 14, and the sliding convex strips 19 slide stably along the sliding guide groove 21 at the moment, thereby providing a guide effect for the movement of the rack connecting platform 18, then rack connection platform 18 drives again and stretches into fertilization excavation mechanism 1 and carry out synchronous motion, is convenient for carry out next fertilization operation, has promoted afforestation and has used trees fertilizer injection unit's degree of automation and work efficiency, it is above that the utility model discloses holistic work flow, repeat this step when using next time can.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a trees fertilizer injection unit for afforestation which characterized in that: including stretching into fertilization excavation mechanism, removal adjustment mechanism, fertilizer transport shell, protection top cap, water tank, water pump, raceway, flow pipe, shower nozzle, removal handle, bottom bearing platform and universal wheel, the universal wheel is located to the bottom bearing platform, remove adjustment mechanism and locate on the bottom bearing platform, stretch into fertilization excavation mechanism and locate on removing adjustment mechanism, fertilizer transport shell rigid coupling is at the bottom bearing bench, the protection top cap articulates on fertilizer transport shell, the water tank is located in fertilizer transport shell, the water pump is installed on fertilizer transport shell's inside wall, the raceway runs through in the water tank and connects in the one end of water pump, flow pipe connection is in the other end of water pump, the shower nozzle is located on the flow pipe, remove the handle rigid coupling at the bottom bearing bench.

2. The tree fertilizing device for landscaping, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: remove adjustment mechanism and include drive gear, direction rack, gear backup pad, gear shaft, gear connection motor, rack connection platform, slip sand grip, the circular arch of anti-drop and slip guide way, gear backup pad rigid coupling is on bottom bearing platform, the gear shaft runs through to rotate and locates on the gear backup pad, drive gear locates in the gear shaft, the gear connection motor is located on the gear shaft, the bottom bearing bench is located to the slip guide way, slip sand grip gomphosis slides and locates on the slip guide way, the circular arch of anti-drop is located on the slip sand grip, rack connection platform rigid coupling is on the slip sand grip, direction rack rigid coupling is on rack connection platform.

3. The tree fertilizing device for landscaping, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: stretch into fertilization excavation mechanism and include excavation base, screw hole, sliding support, perpendicular guide way, sliding block, bearing, dwang, outside screw thread, rotation motor and drill bit, excavation base rigid coupling is on rack bar connection platform, the screw hole link up and locates on excavation base and rack bar connection platform, the sliding support rigid coupling is on the last diapire of excavation base, perpendicular guide way is located on the sliding support, the sliding block gomphosis slides and locates on the perpendicular guide way, in the sliding block is located to the bearing, the dwang block rotates and locates on the bearing, it locates on the dwang to rotate the motor, the dwang is located on the dwang, the lower extreme of dwang is located to the drill bit.

4. The tree fertilizing device for landscaping, as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving gear is connected with the guide rack in a clamping manner.

5. The tree fertilizing device for landscaping, as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the dwang passes through between outside screw thread and the screw hole screw thread rotation and is connected.

6. The tree fertilizing device for landscaping, as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one end of the water supply pipe penetrates through the rack connecting platform and is aligned to the drill bit.

7. The tree fertilizing device for landscaping, as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the water supply pipe is a hose.