CN220985614U

CN220985614U - Photovoltaic shingle battery assembly

Info

Publication number: CN220985614U
Application number: CN202322463191.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄宝玉; 吴斌
Original assignee: Changzhou Sveck New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Sveck New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-11
Filing date: 2023-09-11
Publication date: 2024-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic shingle cell assembly, comprising: the utility model provides a fold tile battery body and cleaning module, cleaning module installs on folding tile battery body, a surface automatic cleaning for fold tile battery body, including the guide rail of symmetry fixing in folding tile battery body both sides, install the driving piece of inner chamber on the guide rail, the screw thread cover that the other end stretches out the guide rail on the driving piece is cup jointed to one end, both ends respectively with relative screw thread cover fixed connection's rectangle hollow tube, install the scraper blade in rectangle hollow tube one side, be the shower nozzle of array installation in rectangle hollow tube bottom, fix at rectangle hollow tube top and with rectangle hollow tube intercommunication, install at heat pipe one end and stretch into the heating wire of heat pipe inner chamber and install at the temperature sensor on rectangle hollow tube top, this photovoltaic fold tile battery module has self-cleaning surface and the advantage that the practicality is high.

Description

Photovoltaic shingle battery assembly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic shingle batteries, in particular to a photovoltaic shingle battery assembly.

Background

The photovoltaic shingle cell technology cuts a plurality of cell pieces from a solar cell piece, prepares edge regions of the front and back surfaces of the cells into a main grid, and then interconnects the front surface edge of a previous cell with the back surface edge of a next cell. The overlapping tile assembly is characterized in that the overlapping tile assembly is formed by overlapping small battery pieces, the battery pieces are connected with each other in a tighter mode, no battery piece spacing is realized, more battery pieces can be placed under the same area, and therefore the light receiving area of the battery pieces is effectively enlarged, and the power of the assembly is improved.

However, the existing photovoltaic shingle cell has the following disadvantages in the use process: because the surface area of the shingled photovoltaic cell component is small, the protection of the cell panel is weak, the cell panel is easily influenced by dust, rainwater and other pollution in the environment, the energy-saving effect is reduced, cleaning is required to be carried out frequently, manual cleaning is troublesome, time and labor are wasted, and an improvement space exists.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a photovoltaic shingle cell assembly comprising: the cleaning module comprises guide rails symmetrically fixed on two sides of the laminated tile battery body, a driving piece installed in an inner cavity of the guide rails, a threaded sleeve, a rectangular hollow pipe, a scraping plate, a spray head, a heat pipe, a heating wire and a temperature sensor, wherein one end of the threaded sleeve is sleeved on the driving piece, the other end of the threaded sleeve extends out of the guide rails, the rectangular hollow pipe is fixedly connected with the opposite threaded sleeve, the scraping plate is installed on one side of the rectangular hollow pipe, the spray head is installed at the bottom end of the rectangular hollow pipe in an array mode, the heat pipe is fixed at the top end of the rectangular hollow pipe and communicated with the rectangular hollow pipe, and the heating wire is installed at one end of the heat pipe and extends into the inner cavity of the heat pipe.

The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: and a drain hole is formed in one side of the laminated tile battery body.

The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: the guide rail is provided with a sliding groove, and the driving piece comprises a threaded rod rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove and a motor arranged on one side of the guide rail and fixedly connected with the end part of the threaded rod.

The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: one end of the thread bush is embedded in the sliding groove and sleeved on the threaded rod, the other end of the thread bush extends out of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the end part of the rectangular hollow pipe, and the thread bush is meshed with the threaded rod.

The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: one side of the heat pipe is provided with a water inlet pipeline which is communicated with the inner cavity of the heat pipe.

The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: the end part of the heat pipe, which is far away from the water inlet pipeline, is provided with a connecting pipeline, one end of the connecting pipeline is communicated with the heat pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipeline is communicated with the rectangular hollow pipe.

The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: the scraping plate is closely attached to the surface of the shingled battery main body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects obtained by the utility model are as follows:

1. According to the utility model, the guide rails are fixed on two sides of the laminated tile battery main body, the driving parts are arranged in the guide rails, the threaded sleeves are sleeved on the driving parts, the rectangular hollow pipes are arranged at the same time, the two ends of each rectangular hollow pipe are fixed with the threaded sleeves, the spray heads are arranged at the bottom ends of the rectangular hollow pipes in an array mode, the scraping plates are arranged on one sides of the rectangular hollow pipes, the threaded sleeves are driven by the driving parts to move, the rectangular hollow pipes are driven by the movement of the threaded sleeves to drive the spray heads and the scraping plates to move, the surface of the laminated tile battery main body is cleaned by high-speed water flow sprayed by the spray heads, meanwhile, residual water stains on the surface of the laminated tile battery main body are scraped by the scraping plates, the surface of the laminated tile battery main body can be automatically cleaned, the trouble of manual cleaning is avoided, and the power generation effect of the laminated tile battery is ensured.

2. According to the utility model, the heat pipe is arranged at the top end of the rectangular hollow pipe, the electric heating wire extending into the heat pipe is arranged at the end of the heat pipe, meanwhile, the temperature sensor is arranged at the top end of the rectangular hollow pipe, the temperature sensor is utilized to monitor the ambient temperature in real time, when the ambient temperature is too low, the electric heating wire is started to heat the water fed into the rectangular hollow pipe, so that the spray head uses the heated water to clean the surface of the laminated tile battery main body, snow on the surface of the laminated tile battery main body can be effectively cleaned in winter, and the cleanness of the surface of the laminated tile battery main body is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning module according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of a portion of a cleaning module according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rectangular hollow tube of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rectangular hollow tube of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

100. a shingled cell body; 101. a drain hole;

200. A cleaning module; 210. a guide rail; 211. a chute; 220. a driving member; 221. a threaded rod; 222. a motor; 230. a thread sleeve; 240. a rectangular hollow tube; 250. a scraper; 260. a spray head; 270. a heat pipe; 271. a water inlet pipe; 272. a connecting pipe; 280. heating wires; 290. a temperature sensor.

Detailed Description

The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

Some embodiments of the utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings,

Example 1:

As shown in conjunction with fig. 1-5, this embodiment provides a photovoltaic shingle cell assembly comprising: the shingled cell body 100 and the cleaning module 200.

The shingled battery body 100 is used for generating electricity by sunlight, and a drain hole 101 is formed in one side of the shingled battery body 100 for discharging waste water generated during cleaning of the cleaning module 200.

The cleaning module 200 is installed on the shingle cell body 100, and is used for automatically cleaning the surface of the shingle cell body 100, and comprises guide rails 210 symmetrically fixed on two sides of the shingle cell body 100, a driving piece 220 installed in an inner cavity on the guide rails 210, a threaded sleeve 230 with one end sleeved on the driving piece 220 and the other end extending out of the guide rails 210, a rectangular hollow tube 240 with two ends fixedly connected with the opposite threaded sleeve 230 respectively, a scraper 250 installed on one side of the rectangular hollow tube 240, a spray head 260 installed at the bottom end of the rectangular hollow tube 240 in an array, a heat pipe 270 fixed at the top end of the rectangular hollow tube 240 and communicated with the rectangular hollow tube 240, an electric heating wire 280 installed at one end of the heat pipe 270 and extending into the inner cavity of the heat pipe 270, and a temperature sensor 290 installed at the top end of the rectangular hollow tube 240.

One side of the guide rail 210 is provided with a sliding groove 211, the driving piece 220 comprises a threaded rod 221 rotatably installed on the opposite inner wall of the sliding groove 211 and a motor 222 installed on one side of the guide rail 210 and fixedly connected with the end part of the threaded rod 221, meanwhile, one end of a threaded sleeve 230 is embedded in the sliding groove 211 and sleeved on the threaded rod 221, the other end of the threaded sleeve extends out of the sliding groove 211 to be fixedly connected with the end part of a rectangular hollow pipe 240, the threaded sleeve 230 is meshed with the threaded rod 221, when the motor 222 drives the threaded rod 221 to rotate, the threaded rod 221 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 230 to move, and the threaded sleeve 230 moves to drive the rectangular hollow pipe 240 to move.

The rectangular hollow pipe 240 is used for installing the spray head 260 and the scraping plate 250 and driving the spray head 260 to move, the spray head 260 is arranged at the bottom end of the rectangular hollow pipe 240 in an array manner and is communicated with the inner cavity of the rectangular hollow pipe 240, clean water is sprayed out to clean the surface of the laminated tile battery main body 100, the scraping plate 250 is fixed on the rectangular hollow pipe 240 through bolts, the bottom end of the scraping plate 250 is tightly attached to the surface of the laminated tile battery main body 100 and is used for scraping water stains remained on the surface of the laminated tile battery main body 100 after the spray head 260 is cleaned, and scaling on the surface of the laminated tile battery main body 100 due to drying after dust is prevented from being adhered to the water stains.

The heat pipe 270 is used for heating clear water, a water inlet pipeline 271 is arranged on one side of the heat pipe 270 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the heat pipe 270 for delivering clear water into the heat pipe 270, meanwhile, a connecting pipeline 272 is arranged on the end part of the heat pipe 270 far away from the water inlet pipeline 271, one end of the connecting pipeline 272 is communicated with the heat pipe 270, the other end of the connecting pipeline 272 is communicated with the rectangular hollow pipe 240, and the heated clear water is delivered into the rectangular hollow pipe 240.

The heater strip is the heliciform, sets up at the heat pipe 270 inner chamber for to the washing through heat pipe 270 heats, and the clear water after the heating passes through rectangle hollow tube 240 and gets into shower nozzle 260 internal blowout, can melt the snow of piling up on the tile battery main part 100 surface, guarantees the clean of tile battery main part 100 surface.

The temperature sensor 290 is used to monitor the temperature of the environment in real time.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the solar cell is used, clean water enters the heat pipe 270 through the water inlet pipeline 271, and is sent into the rectangular hollow pipe 240 through the connecting pipeline 272, the water is sprayed into the spray head 260 through the rectangular hollow pipe 240, the surface of the solar cell main body 100 is cleaned, meanwhile, the motor 222 is started to drive the threaded rod 221 to rotate, the threaded rod 221 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 230 to move, the threaded sleeve 230 moves to drive the rectangular hollow pipe 240 to move, the rectangular hollow pipe 240 moves to drive the spray head 260 and the scraping plate 250 to move, the surface of the solar cell main body 100 is cleaned in all directions, the scraping plate 250 can scrape water stains remained on the surface of the solar cell main body 100, when snow is accumulated on the surface of the solar cell main body 100 in winter, the heating wire is started to heat the water passing through the heat pipe 270, the spray head 260 sprays the heated water, the snow is melted, and the surface of the solar cell main body 100 is cleaned.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic shingle cell assembly comprising: the solar cell module is characterized in that the cleaning module (200) comprises guide rails (210) symmetrically fixed on two sides of the solar cell module (100), a driving piece (220) installed on an upper inner cavity of the guide rails (210), a threaded sleeve (230) with one end sleeved on the driving piece (220) and the other end extending out of the guide rails (210), rectangular hollow tubes (240) with two ends fixedly connected with the opposite threaded sleeves (230), scraping plates (250) installed on one side of the rectangular hollow tubes (240), spray heads (260) installed at the bottom ends of the rectangular hollow tubes (240) in an array mode, heat pipes (270) fixed at the top ends of the rectangular hollow tubes (240) and communicated with the rectangular hollow tubes (240), heating wires (280) installed at one ends of the heat pipes (270) and extending into the inner cavities of the heat pipes (270), and temperature sensors (290) installed at the top ends of the rectangular hollow tubes (240).

2. The photovoltaic shingle cell assembly according to claim 1, wherein a drain hole (101) is formed on one side of the shingle cell body (100).

3. The photovoltaic shingle cell assembly according to claim 1, wherein the guide rail (210) is provided with a sliding groove (211), and the driving member (220) comprises a threaded rod (221) rotatably installed on the opposite inner wall of the sliding groove (211) and a motor (222) installed on one side of the guide rail (210) and fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod (221).

4. A photovoltaic shingle cell assembly according to claim 3, wherein one end of the threaded sleeve (230) is embedded in the sliding groove (211) and sleeved on the threaded rod (221), the other end extends out of the sliding groove (211) to be fixedly connected with the end of the rectangular hollow tube (240), and the threaded sleeve (230) is meshed with the threaded rod (221).

5. The photovoltaic shingle cell assembly according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet channel (271) is provided on one side of the heat pipe (270) in communication with the interior cavity of the heat pipe (270).

6. The photovoltaic shingle cell assembly according to claim 1, wherein a connecting pipe (272) is provided at an end of the heat pipe (270) remote from the water inlet pipe (271), and one end of the connecting pipe (272) is connected to the heat pipe (270) and the other end is connected to the rectangular hollow pipe (240).

7. The photovoltaic shingle cell assembly according to claim 1, wherein the wiper blade (250) is abutted against a surface of the shingle cell body (100).