CN220941854U - Categorised recovery unit of old and useless lithium cell - Google Patents
Categorised recovery unit of old and useless lithium cell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220941854U CN220941854U CN202321466469.5U CN202321466469U CN220941854U CN 220941854 U CN220941854 U CN 220941854U CN 202321466469 U CN202321466469 U CN 202321466469U CN 220941854 U CN220941854 U CN 220941854U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen box
- vibrating screen
- lithium battery
- waste lithium
- recycling device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010926 waste battery Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste lithium battery classifying and recycling device, which comprises: a base; the vibrating screen box is arranged at the top end of the base through a damping mechanism, and a screen for screening lithium batteries is arranged at one end of the inner side of the vibrating screen box; the air separation mechanism is arranged on one side wall of the vibrating screen box and communicated with the interior of the vibrating screen box so as to blow materials into a diaphragm collection bin arranged on the other side of the vibrating screen box; the material produced after crushing the waste lithium battery falls into the belt conveyor through the feeding port, the material which is separated by the screen mesh and is well collected through the discharging port is separated when passing through the vibrating screen, and the collected membrane is obtained by the fan and the membrane collecting bin, so that the aim of classifying and recycling is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to a waste lithium battery classifying and recycling device.
Background
The lithium battery is an environment-friendly battery, has the advantages of long service life, high single working voltage, strong charge and discharge tolerance, capability of bearing large current charge and discharge and other performances, and has an ascending trend in actual use amount in China, and relatively, the number of waste batteries is continuously increased, and the lithium battery contains metals with recovery values such as cobalt, lithium, nickel and the like.
Because cobalt resources are very short, the amount of cobalt metal of self-produced ores in China is only about 1500 tons each year, and the recovery treatment of waste lithium batteries can reduce the import dependence of the cobalt resources to a certain extent. And once the waste lithium batteries are improperly treated or untreated, metal ions contained in the anode material, carbon dust of the cathode material, strong alkali in the electrolyte and heavy metal ions can have a certain influence on the environment, even cause heavy metal pollution, and on the basis of the reasons, the earlier and better the recovery work research and development of the waste lithium batteries are, therefore, the waste lithium batteries classified recovery device is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a waste lithium battery classifying and recycling device, which aims to solve the problem that waste lithium batteries cannot be classified and recycled well in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste lithium battery classification recovery device, comprising:
A base;
The vibrating screen box is arranged at the top end of the base through a damping mechanism, and a screen for screening lithium batteries is arranged at one end of the inner side of the vibrating screen box;
The winnowing mechanism is arranged on one side wall of the vibrating screen box and is communicated with the inside of the vibrating screen box so as to blow materials into the diaphragm collection bin arranged on the other side of the vibrating screen box.
Preferably, the winnowing mechanism comprises a fan and a ventilation opening, the ventilation opening is formed in one side wall of the vibrating screen box, the fan is fixed on the inner side of the ventilation opening, and the fan corresponds to the diaphragm collecting bin.
Preferably, the damping mechanism comprises a damping spring, a vertical rod and a connecting rod, wherein the vertical rod is fixed on the upper surface of the base, the damping spring is wound on the peripheral side surface of the vertical rod to damp vibration during classified screening, the connecting rod is embedded at the upper end of the damping spring, and the connecting rod is fixed with the vibrating screen box.
Preferably, the damper springs are provided around.
Preferably, a belt conveyor is arranged at the other end of the inner side of the vibrating screen box, and the upper surface of the belt conveyor is higher than the upper surface of the screen.
Preferably, a screen box cover is arranged on the vibrating screen box in a sliding manner, and a feed inlet corresponding to the belt conveyor is formed in the screen box cover.
Preferably, the belt conveyor comprises a frame, a conveying belt, a transmission roller, a direction changing roller and a motor, wherein the frame is embedded in the vibrating screen box, and the transmission roller and the direction changing roller are respectively embedded at two ends of the frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model is characterized in that the material produced after the waste lithium battery is crushed falls on the belt conveyor through the material inlet, the material which is separated by the screen mesh and collected by the material outlet is separated when passing through the vibrating screen, and the collected membrane is obtained by the fan and the membrane collecting bin, thereby achieving the aim of classifying and recycling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a vent structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the screen box cover of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vibrating screen box according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic left-view structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a damping spring; 3. a vibrating screen box; 4. a belt conveyor; 5. a screen cover; 6. a diaphragm collection bin; 7. a blower; 8. a screen; 9. a vertical rod; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a feed inlet; 12. and (5) a ventilation opening.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a waste lithium battery classification recovery device, comprising:
A base 1;
The vibrating screen box 3 is arranged at the top end of the base 1 through a damping mechanism, so that vibration screening is conveniently carried out on lithium batteries, screening efficiency is improved, a screen 8 for screening the lithium batteries is arranged at one end of the inner side of the vibrating screen box 3, and the purpose of classification is achieved through the screen 8 with different screen sizes;
The winnowing mechanism is arranged on one side wall of the vibrating screen box 3 and is communicated with the inside of the vibrating screen box 3 so as to blow materials into the diaphragm collection bin 6 arranged on the other side of the vibrating screen box 3, so that lighter materials in the lithium battery can be separated from heavy materials better, and the screening effect is improved.
In this embodiment, preferably, the winnowing mechanism includes fan 7 and vent 12, and vent 12 is seted up in a shale shaker case 3 lateral wall, and vent 12 inboard is fixed with fan 7, and fan 7 is corresponding with diaphragm collection storehouse 6, and the lighter material of being convenient for blow enters into inside the diaphragm collection storehouse 6.
In this embodiment, preferably, damper includes damping spring 2, pole setting 9 and connecting rod 10, and pole setting 9 is fixed in base 1 upper surface, and damping spring 2 twines in pole setting 9 week side in order to carry out the shock attenuation when classifying screen, and damping spring 2 upper end dress has inlayed connecting rod 10, and connecting rod 10 is fixed with vibrating screen box 3, is convenient for reduce vibrating screen box 3's vibration and transmits downwards, causes vibration damage to ground.
In the present embodiment, the damper springs 2 are preferably provided in four places.
In this embodiment, preferably, the other end of the inner side of the vibrating screen box 3 is provided with a belt conveyor 4, so that the material is conveyed onto the screen 8, and the upper surface of the belt conveyor 4 is higher than the upper surface of the screen 8.
In this embodiment, preferably, the screen box cover 5 is slidably disposed on the screen box 3, so as to facilitate opening and closing of the screen box cover 5, and further, maintenance of the interior of the screen box 3, and the screen box cover 5 is provided with a feed inlet 11 corresponding to the belt conveyor 4.
In this embodiment, the belt conveyor 4 preferably includes a frame, a conveyor belt, a transmission drum, a direction-changing drum, and a motor, the frame is embedded in the vibrating screen box 3, and the transmission drum and the direction-changing drum are respectively embedded at two ends of the frame.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: during operation is with the material that produces behind the old and useless lithium battery smashing on the pan feeding mouth 11 falls into belt conveyor 4, the material that is separated big and small through the discharge gate collection separation when passing through the shale shaker, screen cloth 8 adopts drawer type design, be convenient for regularly change, and when the machine during operation fan piece drive diaphragm gets into diaphragm collection storehouse 6, obtain the diaphragm of collecting by fan 7 and diaphragm collection storehouse 6, thereby reach the purpose of categorised recovery, compare a plurality of machine combination forms in the past, assemble a plurality of subassemblies in a box, greatly reduced equipment cost, and have better efficiency, also more convenient, the device is small simultaneously, the area requirement is not big, but wide application in middle-size and small-size manufacturer, it is more effective convenient to retrieve the old and useless lithium battery.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Waste lithium battery classification recovery unit, characterized by includes:
A base (1);
The vibrating screen box (3) is arranged at the top end of the base (1) through a damping mechanism, and a screen (8) for screening lithium batteries is arranged at one end of the inner side of the vibrating screen box (3);
the winnowing mechanism is arranged on one side wall of the vibrating screen box (3) and is communicated with the inside of the vibrating screen box (3) so as to blow materials into the diaphragm collection bin (6) arranged on the other side of the vibrating screen box (3).
2. The waste lithium battery classification recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the air separation mechanism comprises a fan (7) and a ventilation opening (12), the ventilation opening (12) is formed in one side wall of the vibrating screen box (3), the fan (7) is fixed on the inner side of the ventilation opening (12), and the fan (7) corresponds to the diaphragm collecting bin (6).
3. The waste lithium battery classification recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration damping mechanism comprises a vibration damping spring (2), a vertical rod (9) and a connecting rod (10), wherein the vertical rod (9) is fixed on the upper surface of the base (1), the vibration damping spring (2) is wound on the peripheral side surface of the vertical rod (9) to damp vibration during classified screening, the connecting rod (10) is embedded at the upper end of the vibration damping spring (2), and the connecting rod (10) is fixed with the vibration screen box (3).
4. A waste lithium battery sorting and recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the damping springs (2) are arranged everywhere.
5. The waste lithium battery classification recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the inner side of the vibrating screen box (3) is provided with a belt conveyor (4), and the upper surface of the belt conveyor (4) is higher than the upper surface of the screen (8).
6. The waste lithium battery classification recycling device according to claim 5, wherein: the vibrating screen box (3) is provided with a screen box cover (5) in a sliding manner, and the screen box cover (5) is provided with a feed inlet (11) corresponding to the belt conveyor (4).
7. The waste lithium battery classification recycling device according to claim 5, wherein: the belt conveyor (4) comprises a frame, a conveying belt, a transmission roller, a bend roller and a motor, wherein the frame is embedded in the vibrating screen box (3), and the transmission roller and the bend roller are respectively embedded at two ends of the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321466469.5U CN220941854U (en) | 2023-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | Categorised recovery unit of old and useless lithium cell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321466469.5U CN220941854U (en) | 2023-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | Categorised recovery unit of old and useless lithium cell |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220941854U true CN220941854U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=90981002
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321466469.5U Active CN220941854U (en) | 2023-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | Categorised recovery unit of old and useless lithium cell |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220941854U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-09 CN CN202321466469.5U patent/CN220941854U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102569940B (en) | Method for recycling negative electrode material of waste lithium ion battery | |
| CN205199939U (en) | All -in -one is selected in selection by winnowing magnetic separation vibrations | |
| CN106824981A (en) | One kind automation detachment of worn-out electrical appliances system | |
| CN203044321U (en) | Sorting and loading system of refractory brick raw materials | |
| CN105327858A (en) | Winnowing, magnetic separation and vibration separation integrated machine | |
| CN106694509A (en) | Rotary screen type municipal waste transfer station classifying, sorting and sealing system | |
| CN214918189U (en) | Mixed material step-by-step separation device | |
| CN102962129B (en) | The concentration equipment of metallics and method in a kind of sorting house refuse | |
| CN215150902U (en) | A screening system for plastic refuse | |
| CN205056623U (en) | Drum sieve formula municipal refuse transfer station is classifyed, is sorted, system of sealing up up for safekeeping | |
| CN110152854A (en) | Aluminium electrolutic capacitor waste material recovery method and recyclable device | |
| CN113182186A (en) | Device and method for separating mixed materials step by step | |
| CN220941854U (en) | Categorised recovery unit of old and useless lithium cell | |
| CN204220604U (en) | Cities and towns composting dry type Automated fine screening installation | |
| CN102873031B (en) | Garbage sorting system and method | |
| CN108580292A (en) | A kind of selection by winnowing screening plant for the power battery that gives up | |
| CN102921548B (en) | The combination unit of poisonous and harmful substance and method in a kind of sorting house refuse | |
| CN204934009U (en) | One way of life rubbish integrated sorter | |
| CN202943029U (en) | Vibration winnowing machine | |
| CN205497872U (en) | Metallic impurity's sorting unit in electron wastes material plastics | |
| CN215354702U (en) | Gravity sorting device with self-cleaning function | |
| CN215849120U (en) | Material crushing machine with screening function | |
| CN102836823B (en) | Gravitational high-efficiency energy-saving garbage sorting system | |
| CN103551309A (en) | Domestic garbage density separator | |
| CN210252642U (en) | Novel portable broken station |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |