CN220936417U - Movable insect pest trapping and monitoring device powered by solar energy - Google Patents

Movable insect pest trapping and monitoring device powered by solar energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220936417U
CN220936417U CN202321853329.3U CN202321853329U CN220936417U CN 220936417 U CN220936417 U CN 220936417U CN 202321853329 U CN202321853329 U CN 202321853329U CN 220936417 U CN220936417 U CN 220936417U
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
trapping
box
motor
driving
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CN202321853329.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金星
佘钰彬
刘双喜
刘思涛
张宏建
许坤
段瑞龙
陈巧琳
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar power supply movable insect pest trapping and monitoring device which comprises a walking box body, a driving device for driving the box body to walk and a power supply device for supplying power to the driving device, wherein a camera for detecting insect pests is further arranged on the box body, and a capturing device for capturing the insect pests is further arranged on the box body. According to the utility model, the box body is driven to walk through the driving device, so that the box body drives the camera to walk to the position of the pests, thereby closely monitoring the pest situation, simultaneously, the pests are captured in time through the arrangement of the capturing device, and the power of the box body walking is provided through the arrangement of the power supply device, so that the continuous running of the vehicle body is ensured; insect attracting agent is placed on the insect sticking plate in the trapping box, so that insects in the apple orchard can be attracted and gradually adhered, and the effect of killing insects is achieved.

Description

Movable insect pest trapping and monitoring device powered by solar energy
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pest monitoring and pest trapping, in particular to a solar power supply movable pest trapping and monitoring device.
Background
The apple orchard pest monitoring and trapping device is pest control equipment for orchards, apples are important cash crops, and the planting area of apples in China is wide. However, the insect pest problems in the apple planting process are more, the quality of apples is reduced, huge economic loss is caused to fruit growers who plant apples, and apple pests mainly comprise small apples, small pears, wood-borne moths, cotton bollworms and small oranges. The variety of insect pest is multiple,
In the pest control work, the control scheme is formulated in time according to the monitored conditions according to local conditions, so that the purposes of improving the yield and the quality and protecting the environment and the health of people are achieved.
At present, apple orchard insect pest monitoring is mainly monitored through remote monitoring, has the inaccurate monitoring result, mainly can't closely monitor the insect pest condition, and has the problem that can not in time catch the insect pest after the monitoring.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a solar power supply movable insect pest trapping and monitoring device, which uses a box body to drive a camera to detect insect pest conditions in a short distance and timely catch insect pests, and simultaneously uses solar power to supply power to the box body so as to ensure the continuous operation of the box body.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme that the solar power supply movable insect pest trapping and monitoring device comprises a walking box body, a driving device for driving the box body to walk and a power supply device for providing power for the driving device, wherein the box body is also provided with a camera for detecting insect pests, and the box body is also provided with a capturing device for capturing the insect pests.
When the pest monitoring device is used, the box body is driven to walk through the driving device, so that the box body drives the camera to walk to the pest position, the pest condition is monitored at a short distance, meanwhile, the pest is captured in time through the arrangement of the capturing device, and the power of the box body walking is provided through the arrangement of the power supply device, so that the continuous running of the vehicle body is ensured.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a mobile motor for driving the box body mobile wheel to walk and a storage battery for supplying power to the mobile motor, a telescopic rod is further arranged above the box body, a solar photovoltaic panel is arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod, and the solar photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with a light energy converter which is electrically connected with the storage battery.
According to the solar energy photovoltaic panel, the light energy converter and the storage battery, solar energy is converted into electric energy and stored in the storage battery, so that the effect of continuous voyage is achieved, and the solar energy is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Preferably, the telescopic rod is slidingly connected in the box body along the height direction, and a telescopic motor for driving the telescopic rod to slide along the height direction is arranged in the box body.
This preferred scheme drives the telescopic link through the setting of flexible motor and removes along the direction of height to the height of solar photovoltaic board is convenient for adjust.
Preferably, a horizontal rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, two transparent protective sleeves positioned on two sides of the telescopic rod are arranged above the horizontal rod, a supporting rod for supporting the protective sleeves is fixedly connected to the horizontal rod, and the camera is sleeved in the protective sleeves.
This preferred scheme is installed in the setting of telescopic link through the camera, is convenient for adjust the height of camera to the condition of the insect pest of the different high fruit trees of short-range monitoring of being convenient for.
Preferably, a partition plate is arranged in the box body, the driving device is located below the partition plate, and the telescopic motor and the capturing device are located above the partition plate.
The arrangement of the partition plate is convenient for spacing the driving device from the telescopic motor and the catching device.
Preferably, a controller electrically connected with the camera, the telescopic motor and the mobile motor is further arranged in the box body.
The setting of this preferred scheme through the controller is convenient for give the control cabinet with the signal transmission that camera, flexible motor, mobile motor produced, also be convenient for the control cabinet passes through the controller with the signal transmission for camera, flexible motor, mobile motor.
Preferably, the trapping device comprises a trapping box with an opening at the top surface, a mythimna separata plate is placed in the trapping box, a mythimna separata attractant is placed on the mythimna separata plate, and a groove for placing the trapping box is formed in the top surface of the box body.
According to the preferred scheme, the insect attracting agent is placed on the insect sticking plate in the trapping box, and insects in an apple garden can be attracted and gradually adhered, so that the effect of killing insects is achieved.
Preferably, the box body is also fixedly connected with a handle.
This preferred scheme is through the setting of handle, is convenient for utilize the handle to promote the box and remove in apple garden, simultaneously, also drags the box when being convenient for the box trouble.
Preferably, the solar photovoltaic panel is mounted on a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic rod.
This preferred scheme is through the setting of rotating electrical machines, is convenient for drive solar photovoltaic board and rotates, makes solar photovoltaic board orientation sun.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the box body is driven to walk through the driving device, so that the box body drives the camera to walk to the position of the pests, the pest situation is monitored in a short distance, meanwhile, the pests are captured in time through the arrangement of the capturing device, and the power of the box body walking is provided through the arrangement of the power supply device, so that the continuous running of the vehicle body is ensured; through the arrangement of the solar photovoltaic panel, the light energy converter and the storage battery, solar energy is converted into electric energy and stored in the storage battery, so that the effect of continuous voyage is achieved, and the solar energy is energy-saving and environment-friendly; the camera is arranged on the telescopic rod, so that the height of the camera can be conveniently adjusted, and the situation of insect damage of fruit trees with different heights can be conveniently monitored in a short distance; the driving device, the telescopic motor and the catching device are conveniently separated through the arrangement of the partition plates; insect attracting agent is placed on the insect sticking plate in the trapping box, so that insects in the apple orchard can be attracted and gradually adhered, and the effect of killing insects is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
The figure shows:
1. The movable wheel, 2, the box, 3, the handle, 4, the controller, 5, the camera, 6, the solar photovoltaic board, 7, the horizontal pole, 8, the bracing piece, 9, the telescopic link, 10, trap case, 11, rotating electrical machines.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical characteristics of the scheme, the scheme is explained below through a specific embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model relates to a solar power supply movable insect pest trapping and monitoring device, which comprises a box body 2, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the box body 2, the partition plate divides the box body 2 into an upper space and a lower space which are distributed along the height direction, a driving device is arranged in the lower space, the driving device is connected with two rotating shafts which are arranged in parallel in the box body 2 in a shaft mode, two movable wheels 1 for supporting the box body 2 are fixedly connected on the rotating shafts, the four movable wheels 1 are distributed in a rectangular mode, a movable motor for driving the rotating shafts to rotate is further arranged in the lower space, and the movable motor is electrically connected with a storage battery.
The interior of box 2 still is equipped with along the telescopic link 9 of direction of height slip on box 2, be equipped with the telescopic motor of drive telescopic link 9 along direction of height slip in the upper space, telescopic motor is located the upper space, the top of telescopic link 9 extends to the top of box 2, and the top rigid coupling of telescopic link 9 has rotating electrical machines 11, the rigid coupling has solar photovoltaic board 6 on the rotating electrical machines 11, rotating electrical machines 11 drive solar photovoltaic board 6 to the direction rotation at sun place, solar photovoltaic board 6 optical energy converter and battery electric connection, optical energy converter stores the optical energy in the battery.
The telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected with a horizontal rod 7, two transparent protective sleeves positioned on two sides of the telescopic rod 9 are arranged above the horizontal rod 7, the horizontal rod 7 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 8 for supporting the protective sleeves, and the camera 5 is sleeved in the protective sleeves.
The box body 2 is further provided with a catching device, the catching device comprises a trapping box 10 with an opening at the top surface, a mythic fungus plate is placed in the trapping box 10, a mythic fungus agent is placed on the mythic fungus plate, and a groove for the trapping box 10 to be placed in is formed in the top surface of the box body 2.
The movable rear of the box body 2 is also provided with a handle 3, the top surface of the box body 2 is also provided with a controller 4 electrically connected with a camera 5, a telescopic motor and a movable motor, the controller 4 is electrically connected with a console, and the controller 4 is in the prior art.
Through the arrangement of the moving wheels 1, the box body 2 can conveniently move in an orchard, so that the camera 5 is driven to move to the insect pest position, and the monitoring accuracy is improved; the handle 3 is arranged on the case body 2, so that the handle 3 is convenient to push the moving wheel 1, the case body 2 can move in an apple garden, and meanwhile, a device is convenient to drag when the device fails.
Through the setting of telescopic link 9 and flexible motor, be convenient for adjust supervisory equipment height when monitoring to reached the purpose that conveniently utilized telescopic link 9 to adjust supervisory equipment's position in order to monitor the insect pest condition of the fruit tree of different height.
Through the arrangement of the trapping box 10 for trapping pests, the pest trapping agent is put on the pest sticking plate in the trapping box 10, and the pests in the apple orchard can be gradually attracted and adhered, so that the pest killing effect is achieved.
By arranging the support rods 8, the monitoring equipment is convenient to support.
Through setting up solar photovoltaic board 6, be convenient for charge to the battery to reach the effect of continuation of journey, and solar charging, energy-conservation is environmental protection again.
Through the setting of controller 4, the transmission of the electrical signal of being convenient for to the staff of being convenient for in time plan the circuit insect-catching after camera 5 discovers the insect pest, move according to the scheme in the orchard through removing wheel 1 after making the scheme, enlarge the monitoring range, in time catch the insect pest, guarantee that monitoring data is accurate, the staff is through adjusting telescopic motor's flexible simultaneously, is convenient for adjust camera 5 height.
According to the scheme, the problems that the existing apple orchard pest monitoring device is not movable and flexible enough, the pest situation cannot be monitored closely, so that the monitoring result is inaccurate are solved, the problem that the existing pest is not captured timely is solved, the defects that the existing pest monitoring and trapping device is not economical and green and cannot run continuously are overcome, and the intelligent green agricultural construction is facilitated to be enhanced.
Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the technical features of the present utility model that are not described may be implemented by or by using the prior art, which is not described herein again; the above examples and drawings are only for illustrating the technical scheme of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model and the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A movable insect pest trapping and monitoring device powered by solar energy is characterized in that: the pest control device comprises a walking box body (2), a driving device for driving the box body (2) to walk and a power supply device for providing power for the driving device, wherein a camera (5) for detecting pests is further arranged on the box body (2), and a capturing device for capturing the pests is further arranged on the box body (2);
The driving device comprises a mobile motor for driving the mobile wheel (1) of the box body (2) to walk and a storage battery for supplying power to the mobile motor, a telescopic rod (9) is further arranged above the box body (2), a solar photovoltaic panel (6) is arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod (9), the solar photovoltaic panel (6) is electrically connected with a light energy converter, and the light energy converter is electrically connected with the storage battery;
The telescopic rod (9) is connected in the box body (2) in a sliding manner along the height direction, and a telescopic motor for driving the telescopic rod (9) to slide along the height direction is arranged in the box body (2);
A horizontal rod (7) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (9), two transparent protective sleeves positioned on two sides of the telescopic rod (9) are arranged above the horizontal rod (7), a supporting rod (8) for supporting the protective sleeves is fixedly connected to the horizontal rod (7), and the camera (5) is sleeved in the protective sleeves;
the solar photovoltaic panel is arranged on the rotating motor, and the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic rod.
2. The solar powered mobile pest trapping and monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the box (2) is internally provided with a partition board, the driving device is positioned below the partition board, and the telescopic motor and the capturing device are positioned above the partition board.
3. The solar powered mobile pest trapping and monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: and a controller (4) electrically connected with the camera (5), the telescopic motor and the mobile motor is also arranged in the box body (2).
4. The solar powered mobile pest trapping and monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the catching device comprises a trapping box (10) with an opening at the top surface, a mythic fungus plate is placed in the trapping box (10), a mythic fungus attractant is placed on the mythic fungus plate, and a groove for placing the trapping box (10) is formed in the top surface of the box body (2).
5. The solar powered mobile pest trapping and monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (3).
CN202321853329.3U 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Movable insect pest trapping and monitoring device powered by solar energy Active CN220936417U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321853329.3U CN220936417U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Movable insect pest trapping and monitoring device powered by solar energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321853329.3U CN220936417U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Movable insect pest trapping and monitoring device powered by solar energy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220936417U true CN220936417U (en) 2024-05-14

Family

ID=90978208

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321853329.3U Active CN220936417U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Movable insect pest trapping and monitoring device powered by solar energy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220936417U (en)

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