CN209673158U - A kind of outdoor environment monitoring device - Google Patents

A kind of outdoor environment monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209673158U
CN209673158U CN201920842306.XU CN201920842306U CN209673158U CN 209673158 U CN209673158 U CN 209673158U CN 201920842306 U CN201920842306 U CN 201920842306U CN 209673158 U CN209673158 U CN 209673158U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
fixedly connected
monitoring device
outdoor environment
turn
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Active
Application number
CN201920842306.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李双
朱琳
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Heilongjiang Ruike Testing Technology Co Ltd
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Heilongjiang Ruike Testing Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920842306.XU priority Critical patent/CN209673158U/en
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Abstract

A kind of outdoor environment monitoring device, belong to environmental monitoring technology field, it solves current environmental detection set and has the following deficiencies: and be easy to damage internal element in use, when carrying out operation to crops, when encountering rainy weather, cause the damage of detection component, it is not fixed firmly, be easy to cause rollover or topples in bottom simultaneously, therefore using dangerous, the problem of influencing the service life, the utility model include fixed shell;It is provided with fixed device in set casing body, support frame is additionally provided in set casing body, the upper end of support frame is fixedly connected with monitoring device, and the upper end of monitoring device is fixedly connected with rain insensitive device;The utility model is by being arranged fixed device;By driving the positioning motor in fixed device, positioning motor finally drives positioning pin to move downward, and positioning pin is embedded in soil, prevents strong wind weather or bottom from fixing insecure, causes toppling over for whole device, in turn result in the damage of the present apparatus.

Description

A kind of outdoor environment monitoring device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental monitoring technology field more particularly to a kind of outdoor environment monitoring device.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology Agricultural Environmental Monitoring system widely applies in Agriculture production and management, greatly Facilitate the management on farm, it might even be possible to the environmental Kuznets Curves on farm are realized by way of automatic control.
Current environment monitoring device is typically mounted in farmland, is realized and is fixed by the fixation device of bottom, and is It being used for a long time, current environmental detection set, which has the following deficiencies:, to be easy to damage internal element in use, When carrying out operation to crops, when encountering rainy weather, the damage of detection component is caused, while fixed not in bottom Securely, it be easy to cause rollover or topples over, therefore use is dangerous, influences the service life.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of outdoor environment monitoring device, this is practical It is novel to fix device by being arranged;By driving the positioning motor in fixed device, positioning motor finally drives positioning pin downward Positioning pin is embedded in soil by movement, is prevented strong wind weather or bottom from fixing insecure, is caused toppling over for whole device, In turn result in the damage of the present apparatus.
The technical solution of the utility model includes:
A kind of outdoor environment monitoring device, including fixed shell, fixed device, monitoring device and rain insensitive device;It is described solid The lower end of fixed shell is provided with the self-locking universal wheel of several groups, in the set casing body on be provided with fixed device, the set casing It is additionally provided with support frame in vivo, the upper end of support frame as described above is fixedly connected with monitoring device, the upper end of the monitoring device and anti- Rain device is fixedly connected.
Further, the fixed device includes positioning motor, turn-screw and positioning pin;Setting in the set casing body There is positioning motor, the positioning motor and the first transmission gear are keyed, and first transmission gear is nibbled with the second transmission gear It closes, second transmission gear and turn-screw are keyed, and the turn-screw is arranged in set casing body, the turn-screw Engaged with feed screw nut, the feed screw nut is fixedly connected with sleeve is connect, it is described connection sleeve lower end and dress is auxiliarily fixed Connection is set, the lower end of the auxiliary fixing device is fixedly connected with several groups positioning pin.
Further, the monitoring device includes monitoring board and microgenerator;If the upper end of the monitoring board is provided with Dry group binding post, the monitoring board upper end are provided with wind sensor, optical sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, The upper end of the monitoring board is additionally provided with solar panels and microgenerator.
Further, the rain insensitive device includes electric pushrod, support rod and rain cover face;The center setting of the monitoring board There is an electric pushrod, the upper end of the electric pushrod is provided with push plate, cuts with scissors around the push plate with one end of several groups support rod It connects, the other end of support rod described in every group and rain cover face are hinged, and the center in the rain cover face is provided with locating rod, the locating rod Lower end be provided with fixed link, the lower end of the fixed link is fixedly connected with frame, and lower end and the monitoring board of the frame are fixed Connection.
Further, the auxiliary fixing device includes guide rail, movable block and locating rack;It is provided in the set casing body Two groups of guide rails are provided with movable block on guide rail described in every group, and two groups of movable blocks are fixedly connected with locating rack, the locating rack Upper end be fixedly connected with sleeve is connect, the lower end of the locating rack is fixedly connected with several groups positioning pin.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1) the utility model is by being arranged fixed device;By driving the positioning motor in fixed device, positioning motor band Dynamic first transmission gear is further driven to the rotation of the second transmission gear, and the second transmission gear drives turn-screw rotation, can The feed screw nut engaged with turn-screw is driven to move in a straight line on turn-screw, silk is worked as in the final movement for driving positioning pin When thick stick nut moves downward, positioning pin can be embedded in soil, prevent strong wind weather or bottom from fixing insecure, cause Whole device is toppled over, and the damage of the present apparatus is in turn resulted in.
2) the utility model passes through setting rain insensitive device;Meet thunderstorm weather or when high-altitude is sprayed insecticide, drives rain-proof Electric pushrod in device, electric pushrod are able to drive push plate and move upwards, and push plate drives support rod to promote to both sides, by rain cover Face struts, and blocking rain for device, perhaps the anti-locking apparatus of pesticide gets rusty or suffers erosion.
3) the utility model passes through setting auxiliary fixing device;Movable block in auxiliary fixing device is with connection sleeve Movement moves on guide rail, and movable block is fixedly connected with fixed device, guarantee fixation device can even running, and can be into one Step guarantees the stability of fixed device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view that shell is fixed in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of monitoring device in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of rain insensitive device working condition in the utility model.
In figure: the fixed shell of 1-;2- fixes device;3- monitoring device;4- rain insensitive device;The self-locking universal wheel of 5-;6- support Frame;7- auxiliary fixing device;20- locating rack;21- positioning motor;22- turn-screw;23- positioning pin;The first driving cog of 24- Wheel;The second transmission gear of 25-;26- feed screw nut;27- connection sleeve;28- guide rail;29- movable block;31- monitoring board;32- is micro- Generator;41- electric pushrod;42- support rod;43- rain cover face;44- push plate;45- locating rod;46- fixed link;47- frame Frame;.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to attached drawing, the utility model is described in detail:
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of outdoor environment monitoring device disclosed in the present embodiment, including fix shell 1, consolidate Determine device 2, monitoring device 3 and rain insensitive device 4;The lower end of the fixed shell 1 is provided with the self-locking universal wheel 5 of several groups, described Be provided with fixed device 2 in fixed shell 1, be additionally provided with support frame 6 in the fixed shell 1, the upper end of support frame as described above 6 with Monitoring device 3 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the monitoring device 3 is fixedly connected with rain insensitive device 4;It will dress by self-locking universal wheel 5 It sets and is moved near crops, device is fixed in soil by fixed device 2, is prevented in strong wind weather, device is unstable, Influence use, monitoring device 3 can the local environment to crops continuously monitor, for varying environment handle crops, instantly When rain, by rain insensitive device 4 to unit protection, the rain erosion present apparatus is prevented, the utility model is impacted.
Specifically, the fixed device 2 includes positioning motor 21, turn-screw 22 and positioning pin 23;The fixed shell 1 Inside be provided with positioning motor 21, the positioning motor 21 and the first transmission gear 24 are keyed, first transmission gear 24 with The engagement of second transmission gear 25, second transmission gear 25 are keyed with turn-screw 22, and the setting of turn-screw 22 exists In fixed shell 1, the turn-screw 22 is engaged with feed screw nut 26, and the feed screw nut 26 fixes company with sleeve 27 is connect It connects, the lower end of the connection sleeve 27 is connect with auxiliary fixing device 7, and the lower end of the auxiliary fixing device 7 and several groups are fixed Position pin 23 is fixedly connected;Positioning motor 21 and activation button are electrically connected, and press activation button, and positioning motor 21 rotates forward, positioning The main shaft of motor 21 drives the rotation of the first transmission gear 24, the first transmission gear 24 by being keyed with the first transmission gear 24 The rotation for driving the second transmission gear 25 is engaged with the second transmission gear 25, the second transmission gear 25 is able to drive turn-screw 22 Rotation, turn-screw 22 engaged with 26 screw thread of feed screw nut drive feed screw nut 26 moved in a straight line on turn-screw 22, Feed screw nut 26 drives connection sleeve 27 and does straight line on turn-screw 22 with the auxiliary fixing device 7 for connecting the connection of sleeve 27 Movement, is able to drive the raising and lowering of positioning pin 23, when feed screw nut 26 moves downward on turn-screw 22, can incite somebody to action Positioning pin 23 is fixed in soil, and when needing mobile device, by being driven in the reverse direction positioning motor 21, positioning motor 21 is servo Feed screw nut 26 is moved upwards on turn-screw 22, positioning pin 23 is pulled out from soil, passes through self-locking universal wheel by motor 5 move device.
Specifically, the monitoring device 3 includes monitoring board 31 and microgenerator 32;The upper end of the monitoring board 31 is arranged There is several groups binding post, 31 upper end of monitoring board is provided with wind sensor, optical sensor, temperature sensor and humidity and passes The upper end of sensor, the monitoring board 31 is additionally provided with solar panels and microgenerator 32;When sunny, pass through solar energy Plate power supply, solar panels connect with start stop switch, and solar panels are in parallel with microgenerator 32, then with wind sensor, illumination Sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are connected, and when rainy weather, then are powered by microgenerator 32, wind Force snesor, optical sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are connect with single-chip microcontroller (being not drawn into figure), and single-chip microcontroller can These data are collected, start to understand to host computer by host computer by relevant information by wireless communication module It is handled to environment locating for crops, then to environment, increases yield.
Specifically, the rain insensitive device 4 includes electric pushrod 41, support rod 42 and rain cover face 43;The monitoring board 31 Center is provided with electric pushrod 41, and the upper end of the electric pushrod 41 is provided with push plate 44, around the push plate 44 with it is several One end of group support rod 42 is hinged, and the other end of support rod 42 described in every group and rain cover face 43 are hinged, in the rain cover face 43 Centre is provided with locating rod 45, and the lower end of the locating rod 45 is provided with fixed link 46, the lower end of the fixed link 46 and frame 47 It is fixedly connected, the lower end of the frame 47 is fixedly connected with monitoring board 31;When meeting thunderstorm weather, the driving of electric pushrod 41 is pressed Button, electric pushrod 41 drive push plate 44 to move upwards, since the locating rod 45 in 43 center of rain cover face is connect with fixed link 46, Gu Fixed pole 46 is fixedly connected with frame 47, and frame 47 is fixedly connected on monitoring board 31, therefore the rain cover being fixedly connected with locating rod 45 The side in face 43 is motionless, and when push plate 44 moves upwards, push plate 44 is able to drive several groups support rod 42 upwards and prolongs to both sides It stretches, the movable end in rain cover face 43 is driven to extend to both sides, radical occlusion device, anti-locking apparatus is being drenched erosion in the rain.
Specifically, the auxiliary fixing device 7 includes guide rail 28, movable block 29 and locating rack 20;In the fixed shell 1 Two groups of guide rails 28 are provided with, movable block 29 is provided on guide rail 28 described in every group, two groups of movable blocks 29 are solid with locating rack 20 Fixed connection, the upper end of the locating rack 20 are fixedly connected with sleeve 27 is connect, and the lower end of the locating rack 20 and several groups position Pin 23 is fixedly connected;When feed screw nut 26 drive connection sleeve 27 move downward when, locating rack 20 also with connection sleeve 27 and Movement, locating rack 20 are fixedly connected with two groups of movable blocks 29, and movable block 29 can move on guide rail 28, can guarantee fixed dress 2 stable operations are set, the stability of fixed device 2 is increased.
The course of work of the present apparatus are as follows:
Firstly, device is moved near required position by self-locking universal wheel 5, activation button, positioning motor 21 are pressed It starting running, positioning motor 21 transfers the rotation of the first transmission gear 24, it is further driven to the rotation of the second transmission gear 25, from And turn-screw 22 can be made to start turning, the rotation of drive lead screw 22 drives feed screw nut 26 to transport downwards on turn-screw 22 Dynamic, turn-screw 22 is further driven to connection sleeve 27 and locating rack 20 moves downward, at this point, being fixedly connected with locating rack 20 Movable block 29 also move downward as locating rack 20 is moved along guide rail 28, guarantee the stationarity that positioning pin 23 moves downward with And stability, positioning pin 23 are capable of fixing in soil by moving downward, and then open the start and stop key of solar panels, solar energy Plate can convert solar energy into electrical energy, and be supplied for wind sensor, optical sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor Electricity opens microgenerator 32, by microgenerator 32 to wind sensor, illumination when failing to see the sun rainy days The circuit of sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor is powered, and single-chip microcontroller is by wind sensor, optical sensor, temperature Degree sensor and the data of humidity sensor are collected, and understand crop environment situation by computer, in time to it is some not just Regular data is handled, and rice shoot survival rate is increased, and increases yield, when thunderstorm weather or high-altitude are sprayed insecticide, artificial driving electricity Dynamic push rod 41, electric pushrod 41 push push plate 44 to move upwards, and support rod 42 is moved with push plate 44 to two sides, by rain cover face 43 It struts, is provided safeguard for whole device, while being also prevented from solar panels and damaging, while circuit can be protected.
Above embodiments are exemplary description of this patent, do not limit its protection scope, those skilled in the art Member can also be changed its part, as long as it does not exceed the essence of this patent, within the protection scope of the present patent.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of outdoor environment monitoring device, which is characterized in that including fixed shell (1), fixed device (2), monitoring device (3) With rain insensitive device (4);The lower end of the fixed shell (1) is provided with the self-locking universal wheel of several groups (5), the fixed shell (1) Inside be provided with fixed device (2), be additionally provided with support frame (6) in the fixed shell (1), the upper end of support frame as described above (6) with Monitoring device (3) is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the monitoring device (3) is fixedly connected with rain insensitive device (4).
2. a kind of outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed device (2) includes Positioning motor (21), turn-screw (22) and positioning pin (23);Positioning motor (21), institute are provided in the fixed shell (1) It states positioning motor (21) and the first transmission gear (24) to be keyed, first transmission gear (24) and the second transmission gear (25) Engagement, second transmission gear (25) and turn-screw (22) are keyed, and turn-screw (22) setting is in fixed shell (1) in, the turn-screw (22) is engaged with feed screw nut (26), and the feed screw nut (26) fixes company with sleeve (27) are connect Connect, it is described connection sleeve (27) lower end connect with auxiliary fixing device (7), the auxiliary fixing device (7) if lower end and Dry group positioning pin (23) is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring device (3) includes Monitoring board (31) and microgenerator (32);The upper end of the monitoring board (31) is provided with several groups binding post, the monitoring board (31) upper end is provided with wind sensor, optical sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the monitoring board (31) it is upper End is additionally provided with solar panels and microgenerator (32).
4. a kind of outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the rain insensitive device (4) includes Electric pushrod (41), support rod (42) and rain cover face (43);The center of the monitoring board (31) is provided with electric pushrod (41), institute The upper end for stating electric pushrod (41) is provided with push plate (44), one end around the push plate (44) with several groups support rod (42) Hingedly, hingedly, the center of the rain cover face (43) is provided with fixed for the other end of support rod described in every group (42) and rain cover face (43) Position bar (45), the lower end of the locating rod (45) are provided with fixed link (46), the lower end and frame (47) of the fixed link (46) It is fixedly connected, the lower end of the frame (47) is fixedly connected with monitoring board (31).
5. a kind of outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the auxiliary fixing device (7) Including guide rail (28), movable block (29) and locating rack (20);It is provided with two groups of guide rails (28) in the fixed shell (1), every group It is provided with movable block (29) on the guide rail (28), two groups of movable blocks (29) are fixedly connected with locating rack (20), described fixed The upper end of position frame (20) is fixedly connected with sleeve (27) is connect, and the lower end and several groups positioning pin (23) of the locating rack (20) are solid Fixed connection.
CN201920842306.XU 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 A kind of outdoor environment monitoring device Active CN209673158U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920842306.XU CN209673158U (en) 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 A kind of outdoor environment monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920842306.XU CN209673158U (en) 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 A kind of outdoor environment monitoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209673158U true CN209673158U (en) 2019-11-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920842306.XU Active CN209673158U (en) 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 A kind of outdoor environment monitoring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111323080A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-23 云南建能科技有限公司 Mobile crop monitoring device and monitoring method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111323080A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-23 云南建能科技有限公司 Mobile crop monitoring device and monitoring method

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