CN220935855U - Root blocking device for reducing damage of corn plug seedling root system - Google Patents
Root blocking device for reducing damage of corn plug seedling root system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220935855U CN220935855U CN202323029142.4U CN202323029142U CN220935855U CN 220935855 U CN220935855 U CN 220935855U CN 202323029142 U CN202323029142 U CN 202323029142U CN 220935855 U CN220935855 U CN 220935855U
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- water
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- push rod
- frame
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- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008653 root damage Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004262 dental pulp cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant seedling raising, in particular to a root blocking device for reducing root damage of corn plug seedling, which comprises a frame, supporting bars and a planting plug tray, wherein the inner side of the lower end of the frame is fixedly connected with the supporting bars, the upper ends of the supporting bars are provided with the planting plug tray, the inner side of the front end of the planting plug tray is provided with bolts, the front end of the planting plug tray is provided with planting holes, the right end of the frame is fixedly connected with a first handle, the inner side of the front end of the frame is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the inner wall of the planting hole is provided with a root guiding groove, the inner sides of the left end and the right end of the planting hole are slidingly connected with water-absorbing gauze, the lower end of the water-absorbing gauze is fixedly connected with a sponge pad, and the lower end of the sponge pad is fixedly connected with a plastic grid plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant seedling raising, in particular to a root blocking device for reducing damage to a corn plug seedling root system.
Background
The prior plant seedling raising containers are mostly provided with through holes at the bottom, when the water on the cultivation bed is removed, the cultivation bed is often accumulated water, the water is not thoroughly drained, the plant root system has water-oriented property and fertilizer-oriented property, so that the root system is externally penetrated and grows out of the container from the through holes at the bottom, the corn is a national trend after wheat, the corn is transplanted in a large area through the re-sowing in the current country, the corn is harvested by silage and seeds, and the special seedling raising device and method for reducing the root system damage of the corn are not studied.
The problems occurring in the existing corn seedling transplanting process are as follows: the corn seedling stage root system grows fast, the plug is easy to penetrate in the plug, the seedling root system is damaged relatively heavy in the transplanting process, and the seedling is slowly grown for a long time when the seedling is transplanted to a field, so that the root blocking device for reducing the damage of the corn plug seedling root system is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a root blocking device for reducing damage of a corn plug seedling root system, which aims to solve the problems that the root system grows fast in a corn seedling stage, the plug is easy to penetrate through in a plug, the root system of the seedling is seriously damaged in a transplanting process, and the seedling is slowly grown in a field.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a reduce root blocking device that maize cave dish educated seedling root system was damaged, includes frame, support bar and planting cave dish, the inboard fixedly connected with support bar of frame lower extreme, the support bar upper end is equipped with planting cave dish, it is equipped with the bolt to plant cave dish front end inboard, it is equipped with planting cave to plant cave dish front end, frame right-hand member fixedly connected with first handle, the inboard fixedly connected with filter of frame front end, plant the cave inner wall and seted up and draw the root groove, plant the inboard sliding connection of both ends and draw water to spin gauze about the cave, draw water to spin gauze lower extreme fixedly connected with foam-rubber cushion, foam-rubber cushion lower extreme fixedly connected with plastic grid board, plastic grid board lower extreme fixedly connected with first push rod, first push rod lower extreme is equipped with the second push rod, second push rod lower extreme fixedly connected with second handle, it has the hole that leaks to plant cave lower extreme, the filter front end has seted up the hole that filters, frame lower extreme inboard is equipped with the header tank, the header tank right-hand member is equipped with the apopore.
Preferably, the appearance of the frame is rectangular, the interior of the frame is hollow, the number of the supporting bars is four, the number of the bolts is four, and the surfaces of the rear ends of the bolts are tightly attached to the inner sides of the upper ends of the supporting bars.
Preferably, the number of the planting holes is several, the shape of the planting holes is inverted trapezoid, the number of the first handles is two, and the filter plate is positioned at the lower end of the planting holes.
Preferably, the number of the root guiding grooves is several, the shape of the root guiding grooves is spiral, the number of the water-absorbing gauze is several, and the shape of the water-absorbing gauze is circular.
Preferably, the outside sliding connection of foam-rubber cushion has the planting cave, plastic grid board outside sliding connection has the planting cave, the inboard screwed connection of first push rod has the second push rod, first push rod upper end is located the downthehole side that leaks, the drainage hole appearance is circular, drainage hole quantity is a plurality of.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the root guiding groove, the water-absorbing gauze, the sponge cushion, the plastic grid plate, the first push rod, the second push rod and the second handle are arranged, so that the sponge cushion is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water-absorbing gauze, the plastic grid plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sponge cushion, the lower end of the plastic grid plate is tightly attached to the lower end of the planting hole, the root blocking effect on corn root systems is further achieved, the corn root systems are limited to be pricked downwards, and the root systems are promoted to grow in the planting hole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a plant cavity according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a frame according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the filter plate of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a support bar; 3. planting a hole tray; 4. a bolt; 5. planting holes; 6. a first handle; 7. a filter plate; 8. a root guiding groove; 9. water-absorbing gauze; 10. a sponge cushion; 11. a plastic grid plate; 12. a first push rod; 13. a second push rod; 14. a second handle; 15. a water leakage hole; 16. a water filtering hole; 17. a water collection tank; 18. and a water outlet hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
The utility model provides a reduce root blocking device that maize cave dish educated seedling root system was damaged, including frame 1, support bar 2 and planting cave dish 3, the inboard fixedly connected with support bar 2 of frame 1 lower extreme, support bar 2 upper end is equipped with planting cave dish 3, it is equipped with bolt 4 to plant cave dish 3 front end inboard, it is equipped with planting cave 5 to plant cave dish 3 front end, frame 1 right-hand member fixedly connected with first handle 6, frame 1 front end inboard fixedly connected with filter 7, it draws root canal 8 to plant cave 5 inner wall, both ends inboard sliding connection has the water-absorbing gauze 9 about planting cave 5, water-absorbing gauze 9 lower extreme fixedly connected with foam-rubber cushion 10, foam-rubber cushion 10 lower extreme fixedly connected with plastics grid plate 11, plastics grid plate 11 lower extreme fixedly connected with first push rod 12, first push rod 12 lower extreme is equipped with second push rod 13, second push rod 13 lower extreme fixedly connected with second handle 14, water leakage hole 15 has been seted up to the filter, water filtration hole 16 has been seted up to the filter, frame 1 lower extreme inboard is equipped with water tank 17, water tank 17 right-hand member is equipped with water outlet hole 18.
The frame 1 is rectangular in appearance, the inside of the frame 1 is hollow, the inner side of the lower end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with support bars 2, the number of the support bars 2 is four, the number of bolts 4 is four, the surface of the rear end of each bolt 4 is tightly attached to the inner side of the upper end of each support bar 2, a planting hole tray 3 is arranged at the upper end of each support bar 2, the inner side of the front end of each planting hole tray 3 is provided with each bolt 4, the front end of each planting hole tray 3 is provided with a planting hole 5, the number of the planting holes 5 is a plurality of, the planting holes 5 are inverted trapezoid, the number of the first handles 6 is two, the filter plates 7 are positioned at the lower end of the planting holes 5, the right end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with the first handles 6, the inner side of the front end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with filter plates 7, and redundant water in the planting holes 5 is conveniently filtered and collected for recycling; the inner wall of the planting hole 5 is provided with a plurality of root guiding grooves 8, the shape of the root guiding grooves 8 is spiral, so that corn root systems can be guided conveniently, seedling raising matrixes are condensed, and the root systems are promoted to grow in the planting hole 5; the number of the water-absorbing gauze 9 is several, the shape of the water-absorbing gauze 9 is circular, the inner sides of the left end and the right end of the planting hole 5 are slidably connected with the water-absorbing gauze 9, the lower end of the water-absorbing gauze 9 is conveniently and fixedly connected with a sponge pad 10, the lower end of the sponge pad 10 is fixedly connected with a plastic grid plate 11, the lower end of the plastic grid plate 11 is tightly attached to the lower end of the planting hole 5, the root blocking effect is further achieved on corn root systems, the corn root systems are limited to be pricked downwards, and the root systems are promoted to grow in the planting hole 5; the lower end of the water-absorbing gauze 9 is fixedly connected with a foam cushion 10, the outer side of the foam cushion 10 is slidably connected with a planting hole 5, the outer side of the plastic grid plate 11 is slidably connected with the planting hole 5, the inner side of the first push rod 12 is spirally connected with a second push rod 13, so that the second push rod 13 is conveniently prolonged, and corn seedlings are pushed out of the planting hole 5; the upper end of the first push rod 12 is positioned at the inner side of the water leakage hole 15, the shape of the water leakage hole 16 is circular, the number of the water leakage holes 16 is a plurality of, the lower end of the foam-rubber cushion 10 is fixedly connected with the plastic grid plate 11, the lower end of the plastic grid plate 11 is fixedly connected with the first push rod 12, the lower end of the first push rod 12 is provided with the second push rod 13, the lower end of the second push rod 13 is fixedly connected with the second handle 14, the second push rod 13 is conveniently pushed to move by the second handle 14, the second push rod 13 drives the first push rod 12 to move upwards, so that root systems damaged in the corn seedling transplanting process are reduced, the mechanical corn transplanting survival rate is facilitated, and the corn field seedling slowing time is reduced; the lower end of the planting hole 5 is provided with a water leakage hole 15, so that the excessive water can flow out conveniently, and the damage to the root system caused by excessive water is reduced; the front end of the filter plate 7 is provided with a water filtering hole 16, the inner side of the lower end of the frame 1 is provided with a water collecting tank 17, and the right end of the water collecting tank 17 is provided with a water outlet hole 18.
The working flow is as follows: when sowing or nutrition propagation seedling raising is carried out, the planting hole tray 3 is fixed on the supporting bar 2 through bolts 4, one side of the supporting bar 2 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the front end of the planting hole tray 3 is provided with the planting hole 5, nutrition soil is put into the planting hole 5, then corn seeds are put into the nutrition soil for cultivating, when watering is needed in the seedling growing process, water is immersed into the nutrition soil and the seedlings, redundant water flows out of the planting hole 5 through the water leakage holes 15, then is filtered through the water filtering holes 16 in the filter plate 7, the water enters the water collecting tank 17, the right side of the water collecting tank 17 is provided with the water outlet holes 18, the redundant water is discharged and collected through the water outlet holes 18, the inner sides of the left end and the right end of the planting hole 5 are slidably connected with the water absorbing spinning gauze 9, the lower end of the water absorbing spinning gauze 9 is fixedly connected with the sponge pad 10, the lower end of the sponge pad 10 is fixedly connected with the plastic grid plate 11, the bottom of planting cave 5 is closely laminated to plastics grid 11 lower extreme, prevent the root system, restriction corn root system pricks down, promote the root system to grow in planting cave 5, plant the root guiding groove 8 has been seted up to cave 5 inner wall, root guiding groove 8 grows corn root along root guiding groove 8, make corn root grow neatly, when corn needs to be transplanted, carry frame 1 to appointed place through first handle 6, rotate second handle 14, second handle 14 drives second push rod 13 and rotates, thereby lengthen second push rod 13, then promote second push rod 13, second push rod 13 drives plastics grid 11 through first push rod 12 and upwards remove, and then promote corn and plant cave 5, this process reduces the damage root system to corn seedling transplanting in-process, be favorable to corn mechanical transplanting survival rate, reduce corn field slow seedling time.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a reduce root device that hinders of maize plug seedling root system damage, includes frame (1), support bar (2) and plants plug (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water collecting box, including frame (1), support bar (2) upper end is equipped with plants cave dish (3), plant cave dish (3) front end inboard and be equipped with bolt (4), plant cave dish (3) front end and be equipped with plant cave (5), frame (1) right-hand member fixedly connected with first handle (6), frame (1) front end inboard fixedly connected with filter (7), draw root groove (8) have been seted up to plant cave (5) inner wall, plant cave (5) left and right sides both ends inboard sliding connection has water-absorbing spinning gauze (9), water-absorbing spinning gauze (9) lower extreme fixedly connected with foam-rubber cushion (10), foam-rubber cushion (10) lower extreme fixedly connected with plastics net lattice plate (11), plastics net lattice plate (11) lower extreme fixedly connected with first push rod (12), first push rod (12) lower extreme is equipped with second push rod (13), second push rod (13) lower extreme fixedly connected with second handle (14), water-absorbing sump (5) are equipped with, water-collecting box (17) are equipped with drain hole (17), water-collecting box (17) are seted up to water-collecting box (17).
2. The root-blocking device for reducing damage to corn plug seedling root systems according to claim 1, wherein: the appearance of frame (1) is the rectangle, the inside cavity of frame (1), support bar (2) quantity is four, bolt (4) rear end surface and support bar (2) upper end inboard closely laminate.
3. The root-blocking device for reducing damage to corn plug seedling root systems according to claim 1, wherein: the planting holes (5) are in a plurality of shapes, the planting holes (5) are in an inverted trapezoid shape, the number of the first handles (6) is two, and the filter plates (7) are located at the lower ends of the planting holes (5).
4. The root-blocking device for reducing damage to corn plug seedling root systems according to claim 1, wherein: the root guiding grooves (8) are formed in a plurality of numbers, the root guiding grooves (8) are spiral in shape, the water-absorbing gauze (9) is formed in a plurality of numbers, and the water-absorbing gauze (9) is circular in shape.
5. The root-blocking device for reducing damage to corn plug seedling root systems according to claim 1, wherein: the novel water filtering device is characterized in that the outer side of the foam-rubber cushion (10) is slidably connected with the planting holes (5), the outer side of the plastic grid plate (11) is slidably connected with the planting holes (5), the inner side of the first push rod (12) is spirally connected with the second push rod (13), the upper end of the first push rod (12) is located on the inner side of the water leakage hole (15), the shape of the water filtering hole (16) is circular, and the number of the water filtering holes (16) is a plurality of.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202323029142.4U CN220935855U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Root blocking device for reducing damage of corn plug seedling root system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202323029142.4U CN220935855U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Root blocking device for reducing damage of corn plug seedling root system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220935855U true CN220935855U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202323029142.4U Active CN220935855U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Root blocking device for reducing damage of corn plug seedling root system |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220935855U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-09 CN CN202323029142.4U patent/CN220935855U/en active Active
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