CN217644292U - Forestry engineering is with sapling breeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sapling breeding device for forestry engineering, including backup pad and artificial containers, the top fixedly connected with artificial containers of backup pad, the inboard fixedly connected with of artificial containers places the board, the inboard of placing the board has placed a cultivation section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixedly connected with filter of a cultivation section of thick bamboo, the top of filter is provided with the filter cloth, places nutrition soil and seedling on the filter cloth, when needs take out the seedling of cultivating the completion from the inboard of a cultivation section of thick bamboo, puts down the footboard from the both sides of a cultivation section of thick bamboo, steps on the footboard with the foot, and the pull rod of pulling both sides up simultaneously makes the pull rod take seedling and nutrition soil up through spacing section of thick bamboo, filter cloth and filter and move up, and shift out until and nutrition soil from the inboard of a cultivation section of thick bamboo, need not take out the seedling from a cultivation section of thick bamboo through dragging the seedling hard to can not cause the damage to the branch and trunk of seedling, guarantee the survival rate of transplanting of seedling, easy operation, the staff's of being convenient for use.

Description

Forestry engineering is with sapling breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry engineering technical field, in particular to seedling breeding device for forestry engineering.

Background

The seedling raising means the raising of seedlings. The original meaning is that the seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse and are ready to be transplanted into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage of various organisms after artificial protection until they can survive independently. In common words, "the seedling is strong and half harvested". The seedling culture is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance. In the planting process, a seedling raising step is usually required, and related culture equipment is required for improving the survival rate of the seedling raising.

Now grow seedlings and generally go on in cultivating a section of thick bamboo, can regular interpolation watering nutrient solution at the in-process of growing seedlings, the soil of the nutrition that a section of thick bamboo was cultivated at watering in-process can flow along with the nutrient solution from cultivating a bottom of section of thick bamboo together, the time has been of a specified duration can lead to cultivating the soil reduction in the section of thick bamboo, be unfavorable for the growth of seedling root, current breeding device can not collect the reuse to the nutrient solution simultaneously, lead to the waste of nutrient solution, and when need to cultivate the seedling of accomplishing from cultivating a section of thick bamboo, need hold and grow seedlings and make strength and draw towards the outside of cultivating a section of thick bamboo, cause the damage to the branch and trunk of seedling easily, therefore, propose a sapling breeding device for forestry engineering to above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model overcomes current defect, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a sapling cultivation device for forestry engineering comprises a support plate and a cultivation box, wherein the top end of the support plate is fixedly connected with the cultivation box, the inner side of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with a placing plate, a cultivation cylinder is placed on the inner side of the placing plate, the bottom end of the cultivation cylinder is provided with a supporting seat, the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the placing plate, the bottom end of the cultivation cylinder is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the top end of the filter plate is provided with filter cloth, the outer side of the filter plate is spirally connected with a limiting cylinder, one side of the limiting cylinder is arranged on the top end of the filter cloth, the top end of the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the pull rod is in sliding connection with the cultivation cylinder, nutrient soil and saplings are placed on the filter cloth, when the cultivated saplings need to be taken out from the inner side of the cultivation cylinder, put down the footboard from the both sides of cultivating a section of thick bamboo, step on the footboard with the foot, the pull rod of pulling both sides up simultaneously, make the pull rod pass through a spacing section of thick bamboo, filter cloth and filter area seedling and nutrient soil up move, shift out from the inboard of cultivating a section of thick bamboo until seedling and nutrient soil, need not take out the seedling from cultivating a section of thick bamboo through dragging the seedling hard, thereby can not cause the damage to the branch and trunk of seedling, guarantee the survival rate of transplanting of seedlings, and the operation is thus simple, the staff's of being convenient for use, can filter the nutrient solution that flows down from cultivating a section of thick bamboo through the filter cloth, guarantee that nutrient soil can not flow away along with the nutrient solution together, thereby guarantee that the nutrient soil of seedling root can not reduce, guarantee the normal growth of root.

As the utility model discloses a further improvement, the supporting seat is the setting of "L" type, and every the bottom of cultivating a section of thick bamboo is provided with two the supporting seat, and the supporting seat symmetric distribution is corresponding cultivate the both sides of the vertical central line of a section of thick bamboo, guarantee to cultivate a section of thick bamboo and can not fall from the inboard of placing the board, also be convenient for simultaneously cultivate a section of thick bamboo and take out from the inboard of placing the board.

As the utility model discloses a further improvement, it has the non-woven fabrics to make to filter cloth, the inboard of filter has been seted up out the liquid hole, guarantees to cultivate the inboard unnecessary nutrient solution of a section of thick bamboo and normally discharges, prevents that the root of seedling from rotting.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the both ends inboard of cultivating a section of thick bamboo all rotates and is connected with the footboard, the first magnet of one end fixedly connected with of footboard, the other end magnetism of first magnet has inhaled second magnet, and second magnet and cultivation a section of thick bamboo fixed connection, is convenient for realize through the interact of first magnet and second magnet fixed to the footboard, is convenient for realize through the footboard simultaneously to cultivating a fixed of section of thick bamboo, makes things convenient for the staff to pull out the pull rod from cultivating a section of thick bamboo.

As a further improvement, the inboard intercommunication in bottom of artificial containers has flexible pipe, the exit end intercommunication of flexible pipe has the connecting block, the outside fixedly connected with of connecting block is sealed to fill up, the bottom block that fills up has the surge drum, can collect the nutrient solution of the outflow from cultivating in the section of thick bamboo through the surge drum and recycle, and can play sealed effect to the surge drum under the effect of connecting block and sealed pad, guarantees that the inboard nutrient solution of surge drum can not evaporate.

As the utility model discloses a further improvement, the other end fixedly connected with connecting plate of connecting block, the inboard sliding connection of connecting plate has the guiding axle, and guiding axle and artificial containers fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with dog of guiding axle is convenient for realize fixed spacing to flexible pipe through guiding axle and connecting plate.

As the utility model discloses a further improvement, the bottom of artificial containers is by both sides toward the direction slope of being close to the vertical central line of artificial containers gradually, and the nutrient solution of being convenient for flows to the inboard of flexible pipe in concentrated.

As the utility model discloses a further improvement, the number of surge drum is two, and sets up the downside at the artificial containers, when guaranteeing that one of them surge drum is to the inboard watering nutrient solution of a surge drum, and another surge drum can be collected unnecessary nutrient solution.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model provides a forestry engineering uses sapling breeding device, pull rod through setting up, a spacing section of thick bamboo, the filter cloth, the filter, the footboard, first magnet and second magnet, place nutrition soil and seedling on the filter cloth, when needs take out the seedling of cultivating the completion from the inboard of cultivating a section of thick bamboo, put down the footboard from the both sides of cultivating a section of thick bamboo, step on the footboard with the foot, the pull rod of pulling both sides up simultaneously, make the pull rod pass through a spacing section of thick bamboo, filter cloth and filter area seedling and nutrition soil up move, until seedling and nutrition soil shift out from the inboard of cultivating a section of thick bamboo, need not can take out the seedling from cultivating a section of thick bamboo through dragging the seedling hard, thereby can not cause the damage to the branch of seedling, guarantee transplanting's survival rate, and is simple to operate, and is convenient for staff's use.

2. The utility model provides a forestry engineering is with sapling breeding device, filter through the filter cloth that sets up, the filter, flexible pipe, the connecting block, sealed pad, the connecting plate, the dog, guiding axle and surge drum, can filter the nutrient solution that flows down from cultivating the section of thick bamboo through the filter cloth, guarantee that nutrient soil can not flow away along with the nutrient solution together, thereby guarantee that the nutrient soil of seedling root can not reduce, guarantee the normal growth of root, can collect the nutrient solution of the outflow from cultivating the section of thick bamboo through the surge drum simultaneously and recycle, and can play sealed effect to the surge drum under the effect of connecting block and sealed pad, guarantee that the inboard nutrient solution of surge drum can not evaporate.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a forestry engineering uses sapling breeding device's overall structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to an internally mounted structure sketch map of artificial containers of forestry engineering sapling breeding device.

Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a sealed mounting structure sketch map of filling up of forestry engineering sapling breeding device.

Fig. 4 is the utility model discloses a forestry engineering is with a sapling breeding device's cultivation section of thick bamboo internally mounted structure sketch map.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a position a of fig. 4 of the sapling cultivation device for forestry engineering of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the pull rod of the seedling cultivation device for forestry engineering of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged mounting structure diagram of the pedal of the sapling cultivation device for forestry engineering.

Fig. 8 is the utility model discloses a forestry engineering is with sapling breeding device's filter cloth's mounting structure sketch map.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. an incubator; 3. placing the plate; 4. a supporting seat; 5. a telescopic pipe; 6. connecting blocks; 7. a gasket; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a stopper; 10. a guide shaft; 11. a collection canister; 12. a cultivation cylinder; 13. a pull rod; 14. a limiting cylinder; 15. a filter cloth; 16. a filter plate; 17. a pedal; 18. a first magnet; 19. a second magnet; 20. and a liquid outlet hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments, wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting, and in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of an actual product.

In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the achievement objects and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, in the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or the position relation based on the figure, only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as the limitation of the present invention, and in addition, the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, and the present invention is further explained below with reference to the specific embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-8, a sapling breeding device for forestry engineering, includes a supporting plate 1 and a breeding box 2, the top end fixedly connected with breeding box 2 of supporting plate 1, the inboard fixedly connected with of breeding box 2 places board 3, place the inboard of board 3 and place a cultivation section of thick bamboo 12, the bottom of cultivating section of thick bamboo 12 sets up supporting seat 4, and supporting seat 4 and place board 3 fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with filter 16 of cultivation section of thick bamboo 12, the top of filter 16 is provided with filter cloth 15, the outside spiral connection of filter 16 has spacing section of thick bamboo 14, and one side of spacing section of thick bamboo 14 sets up the top at filter cloth 15, the top fixedly connected with pull rod 13 of spacing section of thick bamboo 14, and pull rod 13 and cultivation section of thick bamboo 12 sliding connection, supporting seat 4 is "L" type setting, and every the bottom of cultivation section of thick bamboo 12 is provided with two the supporting seat 4, and supporting seat 4 symmetric distribution is in the both sides of the corresponding vertical central line of cultivation section of thick bamboo 12, filter cloth 15 has made, drain hole 20 has been seted up to the inboard of 16, the both ends of cultivation section of thick bamboo 12 all rotates the footboard inboard to be connected with magnet and magnet is connected with the second magnet 19, and magnet is connected with the second magnet 19.

The working process is as follows: the utility model discloses when needing to cultivate the seedling, at first place a cultivation section of thick bamboo 12 in the inboard of placing board 3, support a cultivation section of thick bamboo 12 through supporting seat 5 simultaneously, then place nutrition soil and seedling toward the top of filter cloth 15 and the inboard of a cultivation section of thick bamboo 12, when seedling cultivation completion needs the seedling to take out from the inboard of a cultivation section of thick bamboo 12, the staff takes out cultivation section of thick bamboo 12 intercommunication seedling from the inboard of placing board 3 together, then take out the footboard 17 of a cultivation section of thick bamboo 12 both sides, make footboard 17 keep flat subaerial, then the staff steps on footboard 17 with the foot, then with hand up pulling pull rod 13, make pull rod 13 through spacing section of thick bamboo 14, filter cloth 15 and filter 16 take and nutrition soil up, until seedling and nutrition soil shift out from the inboard of a cultivation section of thick bamboo 12, need not pull the seedling through pulling the seedling hard and can take out from a cultivation section of thick bamboo 12, thereby can not cause the damage to the branch trunk of seedling, guarantee transplanting's survival rate, and be convenient for staff's use, and when needs change filter cloth 15 to filter cloth, the footboard 14, make the magnetism inhale a section of a filtration section of thick bamboo 14 and magnet and take out the magnet and 15 each other side of a cultivation section of a section of thick bamboo 18, make the magnet to make the filter cloth 18 and do not use when the magnet of a filtration section of a cultivation section of a filtration section of cloth 18 and the magnet of a filtration section of thick bamboo 15.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-8, a sapling breeding device for forestry engineering, includes a support plate 1 and a breeding box 2, the top end fixedly connected with breeding box 2 of support plate 1, inboard fixedly connected with of breeding box 2 places board 3, place the inboard of board 3 and place cultivation section of thick bamboo 12, the bottom of cultivation section of thick bamboo 12 sets up supporting seat 4, and supporting seat 4 and place board 3 fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with filter 16 of cultivation section of thick bamboo 12, the top of filter 16 is provided with filter cloth 15, the outside screwed connection of filter 16 has spacing section of thick bamboo 14, and one side of spacing section of thick bamboo 14 sets up on the top of filter cloth 15, the top fixedly connected with pull rod 13 of spacing section of thick bamboo 14, and pull rod 13 and cultivation section of thick bamboo 12 sliding connection, filter cloth 15 has the non-woven fabrics to make, liquid outlet 20 has been seted up to the inboard of filter 16, the bottom inboard intercommunication of cultivation box 2 has flexible pipe 5, the exit end intercommunication of flexible pipe 5 has connecting block 6, the outside fixedly connected with sealed pad 7, the bottom block 7 of sealed pad, the bottom block 7 block, the other end fixedly connected with of connecting block 6, the other end fixedly connected with the connecting plate 8, the inboard of direction connecting plate 8, the cultivation section of cultivation box 2 is connected with the guide shaft 10, and the bottom of cultivation section of thick bamboo 2 is connected with the guide is connected with the bottom end gradually by two side of cultivation section of collection tube 10, the guide connection 2, the guide axle 10, the bottom is connected with the bottom end of cultivation box 2, and the guide axle is connected with the guide block 11, the bottom of cultivation box 2, the guide axle is connected with the bottom of collection box 2, and the guide axle is connected with the bottom end is connected with the guide axle 10.

The working process is as follows: when nutrient solution needs to be poured into the inner side of the cultivating cylinder 12, firstly, a collecting cylinder 11 is clamped with a sealing gasket 7 on the outer side of a connecting block 6, then nutrient solution is poured into the inner side of the cultivating cylinder 12 through another collecting cylinder 11, redundant nutrient solution flows into the inner side of the cultivating box 2 through a filter cloth 15 and a liquid outlet hole 20 on the inner side of a filter plate 16, the nutrient solution flowing down from the cultivating cylinder 12 can be filtered through the filter cloth 15, it is ensured that nutrient soil cannot flow away along with the nutrient solution, thereby ensuring that the nutrient soil at the root of a seedling cannot be reduced, the normal growth of the root is ensured, meanwhile, the nutrient solution at the bottom end of the cultivating box 2 flows into the inner side of the collecting cylinder 11 through a telescopic pipe 5, the nutrient solution is collected and utilized in a centralized manner through the collecting cylinder 11, a sealing effect can be achieved on the collecting cylinder 11 under the effects of the connecting block 6 and the sealing gasket 7, and the nutrient solution on the inner side of the collecting cylinder 11 is ensured not to be evaporated.

The utility model discloses improve in: when the utility model needs to cultivate the seedling, firstly, the cultivating cylinder 12 is placed at the inner side of the placing plate 3, meanwhile, the cultivating cylinder 12 is supported by the supporting seat 5, then the nutrition soil and the seedling are placed towards the top end of the filter cloth 15 and the inner side of the cultivating cylinder 12, when the seedling cultivation is completed and the seedling needs to be taken out from the inner side of the cultivating cylinder 12, the worker takes out the cultivating cylinder 12 and the seedling together from the inner side of the placing plate 3, then the pedals 17 at the two sides of the cultivating cylinder 12 are taken out, the pedals 17 are flatly placed on the ground, then the worker steps on the pedals 17 with feet, and then the worker pulls the pull rod 13 upwards with hands, so that the pull rod 13 moves upwards through the limiting cylinder 14, the filter cloth 15 and the filter plate 16 and the nutrition soil until the seedling and the nutrition soil are moved out from the inner side of the cultivating cylinder 12, the seedling can be taken out from the cultivating cylinder 12 without pulling the seedling hard, thereby will not cause the damage to the branch of the seedling, guarantee the survival rate of transplanting of seedlings, easy operation, the use of the staff of being convenient for, and when needing to change the filter cloth 15, rotate the spacing section of thick bamboo 14 anticlockwise, make spacing section of thick bamboo 14 separate with the filter 16, can take off the filter cloth 15 and change, and when not using the footboard 17, through the mutual magnetism of first magnet 18 and second magnet 19 to be convenient for fix the footboard 17 in one side of cultivating the section of thick bamboo 12, when needing to water the nutrient solution to the inboard of cultivating the section of thick bamboo 12, make a collecting cylinder 11 and the sealed pad 7 card of the outside of connecting block 6 be in the same place at first, then water the nutrient solution to the inboard of cultivating the section of thick bamboo 12 through another collecting cylinder 11, wherein redundant nutrient solution flows to the inboard of cultivating the case 2 through the filter cloth 15 and the inboard play liquid hole 20 of filter 16, can filter the nutrient solution that flows down from cultivating the section of thick bamboo 12 through the filter cloth 15, guarantee that nutrient soil can not flow away along with the nutrient solution together to guarantee that the nutrient soil of seedling root can not reduce, guarantee the normal growth of root, the nutrient solution of 2 bottoms of artificial containers flows the inboard of collecting vessel 11 through flexible pipe 5 simultaneously, concentrates through collecting vessel 11 to the nutrient solution and collects the utilization, can play sealed effect to collecting vessel 11 under the effect of connecting block 6 and sealed pad 7, guarantees that the nutrient solution of collecting vessel 11 inboard can not evaporate.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the basic principle and the main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the description only illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention, which can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall into the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sapling breeding device for forestry engineering, includes backup pad (1) and artificial containers (2), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with artificial containers (2) of backup pad (1), inboard fixedly connected with of artificial containers (2) places board (3), place the inboard of board (3) and placed cultivation section of thick bamboo (12), the bottom of cultivating section of thick bamboo (12) sets up supporting seat (4), and supporting seat (4) with place board (3) fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with filter (16) of cultivating section of thick bamboo (12), the top of filter (16) is provided with filter cloth (15), the outside screwed connection of filter (16) has spacing section of thick bamboo (14), and one side setting of spacing section of thick bamboo (14) is on the top of filter cloth (15), the top fixedly connected with pull rod (13) of spacing section of thick bamboo (14), and pull rod (13) and cultivation section of thick bamboo (12) sliding connection.

2. The sapling cultivation device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting seat (4) is arranged in an L shape, and each bottom end of the cultivation cylinder (12) is provided with two supporting seats (4), and the supporting seats (4) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the vertical central line of the cultivation cylinder (12).

3. The sapling cultivation device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the filter cloth (15) is made of non-woven fabrics, and liquid outlet holes (20) are formed in the inner side of the filter plate (16).

4. The sapling cultivation device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, wherein: cultivate both ends inboard of a section of thick bamboo (12) and all rotate and be connected with footboard (17), the one end fixedly connected with first magnet (18) of footboard (17), second magnet (19) have been inhaled to the other end magnetism of first magnet (18), and second magnet (19) and cultivate a section of thick bamboo (12) fixed connection.

5. The sapling cultivation device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the inboard intercommunication in bottom of artificial containers (2) has flexible pipe (5), the exit end intercommunication of flexible pipe (5) has connecting block (6), the outside fixedly connected with of connecting block (6) seals up pad (7), the bottom block that seals up pad (7) has a collecting vessel (11).

6. The sapling cultivation device for forestry engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the other end fixedly connected with connecting plate (8) of connecting block (6), the inboard sliding connection of connecting plate (8) has guiding axle (10), and guiding axle (10) and artificial containers (2) fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with dog (9) of guiding axle (10).

7. The sapling cultivation device for the forestry engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the incubator (2) is gradually inclined from two sides to the direction close to the vertical central line of the incubator (2).

8. The sapling cultivation device for forestry engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the collecting barrels (11) is two, and the collecting barrels are arranged on the lower side of the incubator (2).

Images