TWM457411U - Three-dimensional plant culturing structure - Google Patents

Description

Plant stereoscopic planting structure

This creation is about plant planting structures, especially about the three-dimensional planting of plants.

In order to make plant planting more efficient use of land space, and to obtain a good supply of water and fertilizer, there are many related patent technologies, such as Taiwan Patent Publication No. 201103421, which discloses a plant planting device comprising a pipe body and a pipe body. The wall of the tube is provided with at least one opening and at least one drain opening, and the tube body defines a space inside the tube for filling the planted soil, and the opening is connected with the inner space of the tube, and the plant for planting in the tube space grows out of the tube body. The two end covers are respectively coupled to the two ends of the pipe body to respectively shield the pipe ends at both ends of the pipe body, and each end cover is provided with a through hole of one end cover, the inner pipe penetrates through the inner space of the pipe body and the two ends respectively borrow two The end cap of the end cap is perforated, and the inner tube is provided with a plurality of perforations for transporting oxygen or topdressing nutrients or water.

Another Taiwan Patent No. M435815 discloses an automatic watering and fertilizing device for plant cultivation, which is provided with a hollow watering component in a water outlet end of a water supply pipe for supplying water and liquid fertilizer, in which the watering component is The sleeve is provided with a water absorbing element having a gas permeable and water permeable function, so that the water absorbing element is disposed in a suitable position in the cultivated soil and is biased to the entire planting area.

At present, most of the strawberry plants are planted on the land, or they are planted in a potted height or in the horizontal manner of the pipe body disclosed in the above-mentioned Taiwan Patent Publication No. 201103421, and are automatically watered, fertilized and planted in an open-air manner, but still Due to the excessive use of land and fertilizers and water sources, the yield and quality of strawberries are still limited.

This creation was proposed in order to improve the land and water resources used for plant cultivation and to save fertilizer.

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional planting structure, comprising at least one planting tube, at least one fixing frame, one collecting pipe, one recycling cylinder, one filtering unit, one drip irrigation pipe and one pump; The ground is vertically combined with the fixed frame; the stems, leaves and fruits of the plant grow three-dimensionally around the planting tube, occupying no area of the ground, which can greatly save the land area of the planting, and the fruit grows at a higher height. The location is more convenient for harvesting fruit.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a plant stereoscopic planting structure, which is pumped into a drip irrigation tube by a pump, and flows into the interior of the planting tube through the opening of the upper end of the planting tube through the drip port to provide nutrients required for planting. The excess nutrients in the planting tube flow through the drain pipe to the recovery pipe, and then filtered through the filter unit and stored in the recovery drum for recycling, without causing waste of water resources and fertilizer.

For other purposes, functions, and specific embodiments of the present application, please refer to the drawings, which are described in detail below.

1‧‧‧Three-dimensional planting structure of plants
10‧‧‧planting medium

11‧‧‧ planting tube
111‧‧‧ wall

112‧‧‧ hole
113‧‧‧ openings

12‧‧‧ Fixing frame
121‧‧‧Draining tube

13‧‧‧Recycling tube
14‧‧‧Recycle bin

15‧‧‧Filter unit
16‧‧‧Drip irrigation pipe

161‧‧‧ drip port
17‧‧‧ pump

2‧‧‧ Ground
3‧‧‧planting

4‧‧‧Liquid

The first picture is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional planting structure of the plant.

The second figure is a schematic diagram of the creative planting tube combined with the fixing frame.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the artificial plant three-dimensional planting structure 1 includes at least one planting tube 11 , at least one fixing frame 12 , a recovery pipe 13 , a recovery cylinder 14 , a filtering unit 15 , a drip irrigation pipe 16 and a The pump 17 is composed of. The planting tube 11 is perpendicular to the floor 2 and has a fixed mounting bracket 12.

As shown in Fig. 2, the planting tube 11 has a tubular structure, and a plurality of holes 112 are provided in the tube wall 111 of the planting tube 11 as required by the strawberry or the planting plant 3; the planting tube 11 is filled with the planting medium required for planting 10, for example, a planting medium 10 comprising soil, rock wool, peat soil or coconut fiber.

The lower end of the planting tube 11 is combined with the fixing frame 12, and the fixing frame 12 closes the opening of the lower end of the planting tube 11, and communicates with the inside of the planting tube 11 through a draining pipe 121; the excess liquid inside the planting tube 11 is discharged by the liquid discharging tube 121. .

As shown in Fig. 1, the drain pipe 121 communicates with the recovery pipe 13; the liquid recovered by the recovery pipe 13 is filtered by the filter unit 15 and stored in the recovery cylinder 14. The drip irrigation tube 16 is provided with at least one drip port 161 corresponding to the opening 113 at the upper end of the planting tube 11.

The drip irrigation tube 16 is combined with the pump 17; the liquid 4 in the recovery cylinder 14 is treated to form a nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution is an aqueous solution with fertilizer added. The nutrient solution stored in the recovery cylinder 14 is pumped into the drip irrigation tube 16 by the pump 17, and flows into the interior of the planting tube 11 through the drip opening 161 through the opening 113 at the upper end of the planting tube 11 to provide nutrients required for planting. The excess nutrient solution inside the planting tube 11 flows through the drain pipe 121 to the recovery pipe 13, and is filtered through the filter unit 15 and stored in the recovery drum 14 for recycling, without causing waste of water resources and fertilizer.

As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the present invention can plant strawberry or plant 3 in the hole 112 of the planting tube 11, the root of which grows in the medium 10 inside the planting tube 11, and the stem of the planting 3 outside the hole 112, The leaves and fruits grow three-dimensionally around the planting tube 11, and do not occupy the area of the ground, which can greatly save the land area of the planting, and it is more convenient to harvest fruits because the fruit grows at a higher position.

After the planting tube 11 is fixed and fixed by the fixing frame 12, the drip irrigation tube 16 is arranged above the planting tube 11 to facilitate the transportation of the nutrient solution, and a nutrient recovery tube 13 is arranged below the planting tube 11 to recover the nutrient solution. The recovered nutrient solution is filtered and concentrated into a recovery cylinder 14, and the nutrient solution in the recovery cylinder 14 can be reused after being treated to save water and fertilizer. Using the planting method of this creation, the planting weight per unit area can reach 6-8 times to save land use.

The above descriptions are only examples of the use of the present technical content, and any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art using the present invention are the scope of patents claimed by the present invention, and are not limited to those disclosed in the embodiments.

1‧‧‧Three-dimensional planting structure of plants

11‧‧‧ planting tube

113‧‧‧ openings

12‧‧‧ Fixing frame

121‧‧‧Draining tube

13‧‧‧Recycling tube

14‧‧‧Recycle bin

15‧‧‧Filter unit

16‧‧‧Drip irrigation pipe

161‧‧‧ drip port

17‧‧‧ pump

2‧‧‧ Ground

4‧‧‧Liquid

Claims (3)

A three-dimensional planting structure of a plant, comprising:
At least one fixed frame;
At least one planting tube is used for filling the planting medium required for planting, and the tube wall is provided with a plurality of holes, so that the stems, leaves and fruits planted outside the hole are surrounded by the planting tube. Stereoscopic growth; the planting tube is perpendicular to the ground and is coupled to the fixing frame; the fixing frame closes the opening of the lower end of the planting tube, and connects the inside of the planting tube by a drain pipe;
a recovery pipe connecting the drain pipe;
a recovery cylinder for storing the liquid recovered by the recovery tube;
a drop irrigation tube with at least one drip port;
A pump is combined with the drip irrigation tube for extracting the nutrient solution stored in the recovery cylinder into the drip irrigation tube, and flowing into the inside of the planting tube through the liquid drop port to provide nutrients required for the planting. The plant stereoscopic planting structure according to claim 1, wherein the planting tube has an opening at an upper end thereof, and the nutrient solution for the outflow of the drip port flows into the inside of the planting tube through the opening. The plant stereoscopic planting structure according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a filtration unit; the liquid recovered by the recovery tube is filtered through the filtration unit and stored in the recovery cylinder.