CN219437721U - Greenhouse water circulation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a greenhouse water circulation device which comprises a water culture frame, a soil culture frame and a water accumulation tank, wherein two water culture frames are arranged below the soil culture frame, water culture holes are formed in the hollow inner part of the water culture frame and in a rectangular array at the upper side of the water culture frame, the water accumulation tank is arranged between the two water culture frames, a water inlet hole is formed in the upper side of the water accumulation tank, a one-way valve assembly is arranged in the water inlet hole, a water pushing plate is transversely and movably inserted in the front end of the water accumulation tank, a power assembly is arranged on the water accumulation tank to drive the water pushing plate to transversely move, a filter tank is communicated with the rear side of the water accumulation tank, a side circular array of the filter tank penetrates through a spray pipe, and the upper end of the spray pipe is positioned right above the soil culture frame; the utility model can circulate the water for the cultivation of the hydroponic vegetables and then flow the water into the soil-cultivated vegetables, and simultaneously meet the cultivation requirements of the hydroponic vegetables and the soil-cultivated vegetables.

Description

Greenhouse water circulation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product production equipment, in particular to a greenhouse water circulation device.

Background

The cultivation greenhouse is a temporary cultivation house constructed by utilizing basic structures such as plastic cloth, glass, a supporting steel frame and the like, can isolate external temperature, is internally provided with independent water supply equipment, temperature control equipment and the like, provides more proper conditions for cultivation of vegetables, melons and fruits, and is mainly divided into soil-cultivated vegetables and water-cultivated vegetables, wherein the soil-cultivated vegetables are vegetables directly planted in soil, the water-cultivated vegetables are vegetables planted in water, and root systems of the water-cultivated vegetables are cultivated in water;

the water supply device has some defects in vegetable cultivation, such as water supply to the hydroponic vegetables and the soil-cultivated vegetables when water is supplied to the hydroponic vegetables and the soil-cultivated vegetables, and the water of the hydroponic vegetables can be used for supplying the soil-cultivated vegetables after filtration, but the existing water supply device is inconvenient for collecting the water of the hydroponic vegetables and then supplying the water to the soil-cultivated vegetables.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a greenhouse water circulation device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing water supply equipment in the background art is inconvenient to collect water supply of water-cultivated vegetables to supply the soil-cultivated vegetables.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a big-arch shelter water circulating device, includes water planting frame, earth banks up frame and water accumulation tank, two water planting frames are installed to the below of earth banks up the frame, the inside cavity of water planting frame and upside rectangular array have the water planting hole, install the water accumulation tank between two water planting frames, the upside of water accumulation tank is equipped with the inlet port and is provided with the check valve subassembly in the inlet port, horizontal activity alternates in the front end of water accumulation tank has the water pushing plate, install power component on the water accumulation tank and drive water pushing plate lateral shifting, the rear side intercommunication of water accumulation tank has the rose box, the side circular array of rose box passes there is the shower, the upper end of shower is located the earth banks up the frame.

Preferably, the power assembly comprises a traversing rod, a transmission rod, a motor and a rotating wheel, wherein the motor is arranged on the water accumulation tank, the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with the rotating wheel, a central shaft is integrally formed on the side edge of the rotating wheel, the transmission rod is rotatably arranged outside the central shaft, the other end of the transmission rod is rotatably provided with the traversing rod, and the other end of the traversing rod movably penetrates through the side wall of the water accumulation tank and then is fixed on the side surface of the water pushing plate.

Preferably, a filter screen is installed in the filter box, and the filter screen can be pulled out from the filter box upwards.

Preferably, the one-way valve assembly comprises a spring and a sealing ball, wherein the spring is fixed between the upper side of the inside of the water inlet hole and the sealing ball, and the spring pulls the sealing ball upwards so that the sealing ball blocks the water inlet hole upwards.

Preferably, the height of the upper side of the water accumulation tank is equal to the height of the lower side of the interior of the water culture rack.

Preferably, the upper ends of the rows of spray pipes are at the same height.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the device, the water planting vegetables can be planted on the water planting frame, the soil planting vegetables can be planted on the soil planting frame, and the water for cultivating the water planting vegetables can be accumulated in the water planting frame and the water accumulation tank, so that the water for cultivating the water planting vegetables can be discharged into the water accumulation tank at any time, the water for cultivating the water planting vegetables is collected, the water in the water accumulation tank is discharged into the filter tank by pushing the water pushing plate, and then sprayed out of the spray pipe, so that the soil planting vegetables are poured.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure at A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure at C-C of FIG. 3.

Wherein: 1. a shower pipe; 2. a water planting frame; 3. a soil cultivation frame; 4. shui Peikong; 5. a water accumulation tank; 6. a power assembly; 61. a traversing rod; 62. a transmission rod; 63. a motor; 64. a rotating wheel; 7. a filter box; 8. a filter screen; 9. a one-way valve assembly; 91. a spring; 92. a sealing ball; 10. a water inlet hole; 11. and a water pushing plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a greenhouse water circulation device, including water planting frame 2, soil planting frame 3 and ponding case 5, two water planting frames 2 are installed to the below of soil planting frame 3, inside cavity and upside rectangle array of water planting frame 2 have water planting hole 4, two water planting frames 2 are in same height and symmetry setting, install ponding case 5 between two water planting frames 2, the upside of ponding case 5 is equipped with water inlet 10 and is provided with check valve assembly 9 in the water inlet 10, the upside height of ponding case 5 equals the inside downside height of water planting frame 2, in the top of ponding case 5 and water planting frame 2 are built-in water planting vegetable culture in order to carry out in the water planting frame 2, and in case 5 can flow into in as soon as check valve assembly 9 opens, the front end internal transverse activity of ponding case 5 alternates and has water pushing plate 11, install power pack 6 on ponding case 5 and drive water pushing plate 11 lateral movement, through pushing plate 11 and remove the inside filter screen 7 that can be carried out to filter the side of filter screen 7 and be connected to filter screen 7 in the side of spray pipe 7, the filter screen 7 is located in the filter screen 7 is placed in the filter box 7 and is connected to spray pipe 7, the side of spray pipe 7 is located in the filter end of spray pipe 1, the filter end is connected to spray pipe 7 is placed in the filter end of the filter pipe 7 is in the filter end of the filter box 7 is connected to the filter end is in the filter 7.

Further, the power assembly 6 comprises a traversing rod 61, a transmission rod 62, a motor 63 and a rotating wheel 64, wherein the motor 63 is installed on the water accumulation tank 5, the rotating wheel 64 is fixed at the output end, a central shaft is integrally formed on the side edge of the rotating wheel 64, the transmission rod 62 is rotatably installed outside the central shaft, the traversing rod 61 is rotatably installed at the other end of the transmission rod 62, and the other end of the traversing rod 61 movably penetrates through the side wall of the water accumulation tank 5 and is then fixed on the side surface of the water pushing plate 11.

Further, the check valve assembly 9 includes a spring 91 and a sealing ball 92, the spring 91 is fixed between the sealing ball 92 and the upper inner side of the water inlet 10, and the spring 91 pulls the sealing ball 92 upward so that the sealing ball 92 blocks the water inlet 10 upward.

Working principle:

when the water planting device is used, soil-cultivated vegetables are planted in the soil-cultivated frame 3, water-cultivated vegetables are planted in the water-cultivated holes 3 of the water-cultivated frame 2, the root systems of the water-cultivated vegetables are positioned in the water-cultivated frame 2, water is added into the water-cultivated frame 2, and the water-cultivated vegetables in the water-cultivated frame 2 are cultivated;

the motor 63 is connected with the mains supply, the motor 63 is electrified to drive the rotating wheel 64 to rotate, the rotating wheel 64 drives the transmission rod 62 to move, the transmission rod 62 drives the transverse rod 61 to transversely move, the transverse rod 61 drives the water pushing plate 11 to transversely move, when the water pushing plate 11 is pulled forwards, the sealing ball 92 moves downwards, the spring 91 is stretched to suck water in the hydroponic frame 2 into the water accumulating tank 5 from the water inlet holes 10, when the water pushing plate 11 is pushed backwards, the spring 91 pulls the sealing ball 92 upwards to block the water inlet holes 10, accumulated water in the water accumulating tank 5 can be pushed into the filter box 7, and then filtered by the filter screen 9, and water is sprayed into the hydroponic frame 3 from the spray pipe 1.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A greenhouse water circulation device is characterized in that: including water planting frame (2), earth banks up frame (3) and ponding case (5), two water planting frames (2) are installed to the below of earth banks up frame (3), inside cavity and upside rectangular array of water planting frame (2) have water planting hole (4), install ponding case (5) between two water planting frames (2), the upside of ponding case (5) is equipped with inlet port (10) and is provided with check valve subassembly (9) in inlet port (10), horizontal activity alternates in the front end of ponding case (5) has pushing away water board (11), install power pack (6) on ponding case (5) and drive pushing away water board (11) lateral shifting, the rear side intercommunication of ponding case (5) has rose box (7), the side circular array of rose box (7) is passed and is had shower (1), the upper end of shower (1) is located the earth banks up of (3).

2. The greenhouse water circulation device according to claim 1, wherein: the power assembly (6) comprises a traversing rod (61), a transmission rod (62), a motor (63) and a rotating wheel (64), wherein the motor (63) is installed on the water accumulation tank (5), the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with the rotating wheel (64), a central shaft is integrally formed on the side edge of the rotating wheel (64), the transmission rod (62) is rotatably installed outside the central shaft, the other end of the transmission rod (62) is rotatably installed with the traversing rod (61), and the other end of the traversing rod (61) movably penetrates through the side wall of the water accumulation tank (5) and then is fixed on the side face of the water pushing plate (11).

3. The greenhouse water circulation device according to claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (8) is arranged in the filter box (7), and the filter screen (8) can be pulled out of the filter box (7) upwards.

4. The greenhouse water circulation device according to claim 1, wherein: the one-way valve assembly (9) comprises a spring (91) and a sealing ball (92), wherein the spring (91) is fixed between the upper side of the inside of the water inlet hole (10) and the sealing ball (92), and the spring (91) pulls the sealing ball (92) upwards to enable the sealing ball (92) to block the water inlet hole (10) upwards.

5. The greenhouse water circulation device according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the upper side of the water accumulation tank (5) is equal to the height of the lower side of the inside of the water culture frame (2).

6. The greenhouse water circulation device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper ends of a row of spray pipes (1) are positioned at the same height.