CN220924144U

CN220924144U - Waste recycling trolley for cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of cigarette factory

Info

Publication number: CN220924144U
Application number: CN202322742212.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 娄琦; 高俊峰; 王磊; 卢金勇; 刘大勇; 陈洛冰; 王亚丽; 张亚飞; 李海龙; 王志勇; 王根旺; 孟令辉; 范现鑫; 王孜
Original assignee: China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-12
Filing date: 2023-10-12
Publication date: 2024-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste recycling trolley for a cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of a cigarette factory, which comprises a carriage and a collecting cover, wherein the collecting cover is arranged on the front side of the carriage; the inside of the carriage is provided with a motor chamber and a waste cavity which are separated by a partition board, a fan is arranged in the motor chamber, the fan is connected with an air suction port through a pipeline, the air suction port is arranged on the partition board, a filter screen is arranged at the air suction port, and the fan can enable the waste cavity to form negative pressure; the waste cavity is connected with the collecting cover through a dust suction pipe, and a cover opening for collecting sundries is formed in the bottom of the collecting cover. The utility model can obviously improve the efficiency and the comprehensiveness of waste material cleaning in a cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of a cigarette factory, and simultaneously provides the advantages of flexibility and simplicity of operation, maintenance and reliability. This will help to improve the working environment, increase the production efficiency, and ensure the cleanliness and safety of the workshops.

Description

Waste recycling trolley for cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of cigarette factory

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of tobacco plant shredding cleaning equipment, in particular to a waste recycling trolley for a tobacco plant shredding workshop.

Background

In a cut tobacco manufacturing plant, waste material is typically scattered from the floor and the distribution of such waste material is uneven. To clean these wastes in a timely manner, workers typically use brooms and dustpans to clean the bottom surface of the waste. They sweep up the waste and then collect it with a dustpan. The method has the advantages of simplicity, easy implementation and low cost. However, there are problems in that the broom and dustpan cleaning speed is relatively slow, and corners of the bottom surface and hard to reach areas cannot be thoroughly cleaned. Some workshops may use dust collectors to clean up waste. The cleaner can clean the floor more effectively, especially in difficult to reach areas. They can also collect fine waste particles. However, the cleaner may require frequent cleaning of the filter cartridge or replacement of the bag to maintain the cleaning effect. Furthermore, the cleaner requires regular maintenance and cleaning, otherwise its cleaning effect may be deteriorated. Some cigarette mill cut tobacco plants may employ floor cleaners to clean floor waste. These machines can automatically clean large areas of waste and have higher cleaning efficiency. They generally have the functions of brushing, dust collection and removal, and can clean both waste and dust. However, floor cleaning machines are costly and may require some maintenance and operating skills. Some workshops may use an air pressure purge to clean the floor of the waste. This device blows the waste material through a high pressure air stream to a concentrated area before cleaning. The air pressure purging device has higher cleaning speed and can reach some difficult-to-clean areas. However, it may blow the waste material away to other areas or corners, requiring additional cleaning work.

Despite the presence of some cleaning tools, there are still problems in cleaning the floor waste in the shredded tobacco processing plant of the cigarette factory. These problems include inefficient cleaning, difficult cleaning of difficult to reach areas, high tool maintenance and operating costs, etc.

Therefore, how to provide a device capable of improving the convenience and cleaning effect of the bottom surface waste becomes a technical problem to be solved in the art.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a waste recycling trolley for a cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of a cigarette factory, which can remarkably improve the efficiency and the comprehensiveness of waste cleaning of the cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of the cigarette factory, and simultaneously provides the advantages of flexibility and simplicity of operation, maintenance and reliability. This will help to improve the working environment, increase the production efficiency, and ensure the cleanliness and safety of the workshops.

According to one aspect of the utility model, a waste recycling trolley for a cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of a cigarette factory is provided, and the waste recycling trolley comprises a carriage and a collecting cover, wherein the collecting cover is arranged on the front side of the carriage, travelling wheels and landing wheels are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the carriage and the collecting cover, and a handrail for pushing the carriage to travel is further arranged on the rear side of the carriage;

The inside of the carriage is provided with a motor chamber and a waste cavity which are separated by a partition board, the motor chamber is internally provided with a fan, the fan is connected with an air suction inlet through a pipeline, the air suction inlet is arranged on the partition board, a filter screen is arranged at the air suction inlet, and the fan can enable the waste cavity to form negative pressure; the waste cavity is connected with the collecting cover through a dust collection pipe, and a cover opening for collecting sundries is formed in the bottom of the collecting cover.

Optionally, according to the waste recycling trolley for the cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of the cigarette factory, the collecting cover comprises a main cover and an auxiliary cover, and the bottoms of the main cover and the auxiliary cover are respectively provided with a landing wheel;

The main cover is a sector, the upper end of the main cover is transversely connected with a free rotating shaft, the auxiliary cover is also a sector, the shaft hole at the upper end of the main cover is hinged to the free rotating shaft, so that the auxiliary cover can be contained in the main cover, and the size of the cover opening is adjusted.

Optionally, according to the waste recycling trolley for the cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of the cigarette factory, one end, far away from the carriage, of the handrail is provided with a rotating handle, the rotating handle is provided with a control rod, the control rod is connected with the inner side wall of the auxiliary cover through a brake cable, and the brake cable penetrates through the side wall of the main cover, so that when the control rod rotates, the brake cable can pull the auxiliary cover to retract towards the main cover.

Optionally, according to the waste recycling trolley for the cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of the cigarette factory, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the auxiliary cover and the free rotating shaft, so that the auxiliary cover is reset quickly.

Optionally, according to the waste recycling trolley for the cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of the cigarette factory, a rear baffle plate is further arranged at the handrail, the rear baffle plate is located at the front side of the rotating handle, the brake cable passes through the rear baffle plate, and a brake pipe is sleeved on the brake cable between the rear baffle plate and the main cover.

Optionally, according to the waste recycling trolley for the cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of the cigarette factory, the top of the collecting cover is rotatably connected with the carriage through a free rod so as to adjust the height of the cover opening of the collecting cover.

Optionally, according to the waste recycling trolley for the cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of the cigarette factory, one end, close to the free rod, of the carriage is further provided with a traction seat, and the traction seat is connected with the middle part of the free rod through a traction rope, so that when the carriage is lifted, the traction rope can drive the collecting cover to be lifted synchronously.

Optionally, according to the tobacco plant cut tobacco manufacturing workshop waste recycling trolley, the filter screen is arranged on the top of the partition board.

Optionally, according to the waste recycling trolley for the cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of the cigarette factory, a secondary filter chamber is further arranged at the upper end of the motor chamber, a dust exhaust pipe extending into the secondary filter chamber is arranged on the fan, and the secondary filter chamber is used for collecting dust passing through the filter screen.

Optionally, according to the waste recycling trolley for the cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of the cigarette factory, a box cover is further arranged on the top of the carriage, so that waste in the carriage can be cleaned conveniently through opening and closing of the box cover.

The implementation of the scheme can obviously improve the efficiency and the comprehensiveness of waste material cleaning in a cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of a cigarette factory, and simultaneously provide the advantages of flexibility and simplicity of operation, maintenance and reliability. This will help to improve the working environment, increase the production efficiency, and ensure the cleanliness and safety of the workshops.

1. Efficiency is improved: the scattered waste on the bottom surface can be quickly and efficiently collected by installing the travelling wheels and pushing the trolley. Thus saving time and labor cost and improving the work efficiency of workshops.

2. And (3) waste collection is comprehensive: the design of the collection hood can cover the whole bottom surface and ensure that the waste materials are completely collected through the adjustable size of the collection opening. Therefore, the waste materials can be effectively prevented from being diffused and accumulated in the workshop, and the cleanness and safety of the workshop are maintained.

3. The control mechanism promotes the collection capacity: through shrink control mechanism, can be according to actual demand adjustment main and auxiliary cover's collection mouth size. When facing the region or the groove with more sundries, the collecting opening can be reduced, the negative pressure degree and the collecting intensity are increased, and the cleaning effect of the waste is improved.

4. Flexibility and simple operation: the design of the whole scheme makes the operation relatively simple, and the size of the collecting opening of the collecting cover can be controlled by only pulling the control rod. Meanwhile, the collection cover can be easily lifted by the aid of the free rods and the traction ropes, and transfer and steering are facilitated.

5. Maintenance and reliability: the mechanism and components in the solution are relatively simple in design and easy to maintain and service. For example, a torsion spring in the retraction control mechanism may provide a natural deployment state and retraction of the collection cover may be achieved by the mechanism, reducing the likelihood of failure and maintenance.

Other features of the present utility model and its advantages will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the utility model, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a disclosed garbage collection cart;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the disclosed garbage collection trolley.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1-carriage; 2-armrests; 3-a main cover; 4-auxiliary covers; 5-travelling wheels; 6-a floor wheel; 7-rotating the handle; 8-a control lever; 9-gate lines; 10-a tailgate; 11-thyristors; 12-free lever; 13-free rotation shaft; 14-a traction seat; 15-pulling ropes; 16-a dust collection pipe; 17-a separator; 18-a motor chamber; 19-a waste chamber; 20-a fan; 21-a filter screen; 22-a secondary filter chamber; 23-case cover.

Detailed Description

Various exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model unless it is specifically stated otherwise.

The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the utility model, its application, or uses.

Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.

In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.

According to the utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a waste recycling trolley for a cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of a cigarette factory, which comprises a carriage 1 and a collecting cover, wherein the collecting cover is arranged on the front side of the carriage 1, travelling wheels 5 and a floor wheel 6 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the carriage 1 and the collecting cover, and a handrail 2 for pushing the carriage 1 to travel is further arranged on the rear side of the carriage 1. By installing the travelling wheels 5 and pushing the trolley, scattered waste on the bottom surface can be quickly and efficiently collected. Thus saving time and labor cost and improving the work efficiency of workshops.

The inside of the carriage 1 is provided with a motor chamber 18 and a waste cavity 19 which are separated by a baffle 17, a fan 20 is arranged in the motor chamber 18, the fan 20 is connected with an air suction port through a pipeline, the air suction port is arranged on the baffle 17, a filter screen 21 is arranged at the air suction port, and the fan 20 can form negative pressure in the waste cavity 19; the waste cavity 19 is connected with the collecting cover through a dust suction pipe 16, and a cover opening for collecting sundries is arranged at the bottom of the collecting cover. The design of the collection hood can cover the whole ground, ensuring that the waste is completely collected. Therefore, the waste materials can be effectively prevented from being diffused and accumulated in the workshop, and the cleanness and safety of the workshop are maintained.

Further, the collecting cover comprises a main cover 3 and an auxiliary cover 4, and the bottoms of the main cover 3 and the auxiliary cover 4 are respectively provided with a floor wheel 6; the main cover 3 is a sector, the upper end of the main cover is transversely connected with a free rotating shaft 13, the auxiliary cover 4 is also a sector, and the shaft hole at the upper end of the main cover is hinged with the free rotating shaft 13, so that the auxiliary cover 4 can be contained in the main cover 3, and the size of a cover opening is adjusted. When facing the region or the groove with more sundries, the collecting opening can be reduced, the negative pressure degree and the collecting intensity are increased, and the cleaning effect of the waste is improved.

Still further, the handrail 2 is kept away from the one end of carriage 1 and is equipped with rotation handle 7, and rotation handle 7 is equipped with control lever 8, and control lever 8 passes through brake cable 9 with the inside wall of assisting cover 4 and is connected, and brake cable 9 runs through the lateral wall of main cover 3 to when making control lever 8 rotate, brake cable 9 can pull assisting cover 4 towards main cover 3 shrink. The size of the collecting opening of the main cover and the auxiliary cover 4 can be adjusted according to actual requirements through the shrinkage control mechanism.

Still further, the junction of auxiliary cover 4 and free pivot 13 is equipped with the torsional spring to make auxiliary cover 4 reset fast. The torsion spring can provide a natural state of deployment and can achieve retraction of the collection cover by this mechanism, reducing the likelihood of failure and maintenance.

Still further, the handrail 2 is further provided with a back plate 10, the back plate 10 is located at the front side of the rotating handle 7, the brake cable 9 passes through the back plate 10, and a brake pipe 11 is sleeved on the brake cable 9 between the back plate 10 and the main cover 3. It is ensured that the front end of the thyristor 11 is supported at the perforated position of the rear side of the main cover 3 and the rear end is supported at the perforated position of the tailgate 10 at the upper end of the armrest 2. Thereby protecting the brake cable 9 from easy breakage of the brake cable 9 or from the risk of cutting injury to surrounding workers.

Further, the top of the collection hood is rotatably connected to the vehicle compartment 1 via a free lever 12 to adjust the hood opening height of the collection hood. In the implementation, the collecting cover is in rotary connection with the carriage 1, so that the collecting cover can collect sundries in a groove area lower than the ground.

Still further, one end of the carriage 1 near the free rod 12 is further provided with a traction seat 14, and the traction seat 14 is connected with the middle part of the free rod 12 through a traction rope 15, so that when the carriage 1 is lifted, the traction rope 15 can drive the collecting cover to synchronously lift. In normal use, the traction rope 15 is in a loose state, but when the handrail 2 is pressed backwards to enable the front side of the carriage 1 to tilt upwards, the traction rope 15 can drag the free rod 12, so that the whole collecting cover is lifted to a certain height, and is separated from the bottom surface to facilitate transfer and steering.

Still further, a filter screen 21 is provided on top of the partition 17, avoiding that waste in the waste chamber 19 blocks the filter screen 21, thereby causing damage to the blower 20.

Still further, a secondary filter chamber 22 is provided at the upper end of the motor chamber 18, and a dust exhaust pipe extending into the secondary filter chamber 22 is provided on the blower 20, and the secondary filter chamber 22 is used for collecting dust passing through the filter screen 21. In practice, although the waste with larger volume cannot pass through the filter screen 21, the ground inevitably has smaller volume of dust, tobacco shred, scraps and other impurities, and the impurities can enter the fan 20 through the filter screen 21, in order to avoid damage to the fan 20, the utility model further provides a secondary filter chamber 22 at the upper end of the motor chamber 18 and is communicated with the fan 20 through a dust discharge pipe so as to discharge the fine impurities in the fan 20 into the secondary filter chamber 22.

Still further, the top of the carriage 1 is further provided with a cover 23, so that the waste material in the carriage 1 can be cleaned by opening and closing the cover 23.

When the collecting opening of the collecting cover needs to be controlled to be reduced, the control rod 8 is shifted, and the auxiliary cover 4 is controlled to rotate to one side of the main cover 3 through the traction brake cable 9, so that the collecting opening of the whole collecting cover is reduced by the main cover 4. Under the normal condition that the trolley is pushed to reciprocate on the wire making frame, scattered sundries on the bottom surface can be quickly collected. The collecting opening of the collecting cover is controlled to be reduced by stirring the control rod 8 to face the area or the groove area with more sundries so as to improve the negative pressure degree and the collecting strength during collecting. The rotation of the handle is not particularly controlled when the trolley is pushed forward. When the armrest 2 is pressed to tilt up the front side of the cabin 1, the traction rope 15 will pull the free lever 12, thereby lifting the collecting hood to a certain height, so that it is separated from the bottom surface, so that the collecting hood can handle the ground of a certain height.

While certain specific embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail by way of example, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The waste recycling trolley for the cut tobacco manufacturing workshop of the cigarette factory is characterized by comprising a carriage and a collecting cover, wherein the collecting cover is arranged on the front side of the carriage, travelling wheels and landing wheels are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the carriage and the collecting cover, and a handrail for pushing the carriage to travel is further arranged on the rear side of the carriage;

2. The cigarette factory cut tobacco manufacturing plant waste recycling trolley according to claim 1, wherein the collecting cover comprises a main cover and an auxiliary cover, and the bottoms of the main cover and the auxiliary cover are provided with a landing wheel;

3. The cigarette factory cut tobacco workshop waste recycling trolley according to claim 2, wherein a rotating handle is arranged at one end of the handrail away from the carriage, the rotating handle is provided with a control rod, the control rod is connected with the inner side wall of the auxiliary cover through a brake cable, and the brake cable penetrates through the side wall of the main cover, so that when the control rod rotates, the brake cable can pull the auxiliary cover to retract towards the main cover.

4. A shredded tobacco processing workshop waste recovery trolley according to claim 3 wherein a torsion spring is provided at the junction of the auxiliary cover and the free rotating shaft to allow the auxiliary cover to be quickly reset.

5. The tobacco shred making plant waste recovery trolley of claim 4, wherein a rear baffle is further arranged at the handrail, the rear baffle is positioned at the front side of the rotating handle, the brake cable passes through the rear baffle, and a brake pipe is sleeved on the brake cable between the rear baffle and the main cover.

6. The cigarette mill cut plant waste recycling trolley according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the top of the collection hood is rotatably connected to the carriage by a free lever to adjust the hood height of the collection hood.

7. The tobacco shred manufacturing workshop waste recycling trolley of claim 6, wherein a traction seat is further arranged at one end of the carriage close to the free rod, and the traction seat is connected with the middle part of the free rod through a traction rope, so that when the carriage is lifted, the traction rope can drive the collecting cover to be lifted synchronously.

8. The cigarette factory cut tobacco plant waste recovery cart of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the filter screen is disposed on top of the partition.

9. The tobacco shred shop waste recovery trolley of claim 8, wherein a secondary filter chamber is further provided at the upper end of the motor chamber, and a dust exhaust pipe extending into the secondary filter chamber is provided on the blower, and the secondary filter chamber is used for collecting dust passing through the filter screen.

10. The cigarette mill cut tobacco workshop waste recycling cart of claim 9, wherein a lid is further provided on top of the compartment to facilitate cleaning of waste in the compartment by opening and closing of the lid.