CN215087865U

CN215087865U - Hand-push pure-suction type electric leaf crushing vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN215087865U
Application number: CN202120346327.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李登科; 于学斌
Original assignee: Haihui New Energy Motor Co Ltd
Current assignee: Haihui New Energy Motor Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-07
Filing date: 2021-02-07
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a hand-push pure-suction type electric leaf crushing vehicle, which comprises a hand-push vehicle, wherein a garbage box body is arranged on the hand-push vehicle, an inward-concave L-shaped notch is arranged on the bottom surface of the front side of the garbage box body, a telescopic air pipe is fixedly connected with the top end of the L-shaped notch, the other end of the telescopic air pipe is fixedly connected with a suction nozzle, the bottom of the rear side of the suction nozzle is hinged with the front end of the hand-push vehicle, the middle part of the top end of the suction nozzle is hinged with an oil cylinder, and the other end of the oil cylinder is hinged with the front end of the garbage box body; a vertical partition plate and an arc-shaped partition plate are arranged in the garbage can body, the vertical partition plate is arranged on the inner wall of the garbage can body corresponding to the L-shaped notch, and a crushing device is arranged in the garbage can body; the top end of the arc-shaped partition plate is connected with the middle part of the top wall of the garbage box body, a garbage drawer is arranged below the arc-shaped partition plate, and a filter plate in contact connection with the arc-shaped partition plate is arranged at the top of the garbage drawer; a transverse partition plate is arranged between the arc-shaped partition plate and the rear wall of the garbage can body, a fan assembly is arranged at the top of the transverse partition plate, and a containing cavity for installing a filter cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the transverse partition plate.

Description

Hand-push pure-suction type electric leaf crushing vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hand push pure suction type electric leaf crushing vehicle belongs to afforestation lawn and cleans equipment technical field.

Background

Along with the continuous development of the electric trend of the sanitation vehicle, the electric sanitation vehicle is more and more popularized in application, the sanitation vehicle specially used in places such as city parks, communities and the like occupies most of the market, but the electric sweeper is only suitable for flat and good road conditions due to operation limitation, suction and sweeping operation on green lawns mainly depends on manual work at present, after a lawn is trimmed by a mower, trimmed grass fragments are not processed, attractiveness is affected, and a long time is needed by natural decomposition. In addition, fallen leaves and garbage in the lawn are generally sorted by sanitation workers, so that the workload is high, the operation burden of the sanitation workers is increased, and the working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a hand push pure suction type electronic leaf crushing car, concrete technical scheme is:

the hand-push pure-suction type electric leaf crushing vehicle comprises a hand push, wherein a garbage box body is arranged on the hand push, an inwards-concave L-shaped notch is formed in the bottom surface of the front side of the garbage box body, the top end of the L-shaped notch is fixedly connected with a telescopic air pipe, the other end of the telescopic air pipe is fixedly connected with a suction nozzle, the bottom of the rear side of the suction nozzle is hinged to the front end of the hand push, the middle part of the top end of the suction nozzle is hinged to an oil cylinder, and the other end of the oil cylinder is hinged to the upper part of the front end of the garbage box body; a vertical partition plate and an arc-shaped partition plate are arranged in the garbage can body, the vertical partition plate is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the garbage can body corresponding to the L-shaped notch, a gap is reserved between the vertical partition plate and the top wall of the garbage can body, and a crushing device positioned on the front side of the vertical partition plate is arranged in the garbage can body; the top end of the arc-shaped partition plate is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top wall of the garbage box body, a garbage drawer is arranged below the arc-shaped partition plate, and a filter plate in contact connection with the arc-shaped partition plate is arranged at the top of the garbage drawer; a transverse partition plate is arranged between the arc-shaped partition plate and the rear wall of the garbage can body, a fan assembly is arranged at the top of the transverse partition plate, a containing cavity communicated with the interior of the garbage can body is formed in the lower portion of the transverse partition plate, and a filter cylinder communicated with a fan inlet of the fan assembly is arranged in the containing cavity.

Preferably, the crushing device comprises a motor and a fan blade assembly, the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the garbage can body, and the motor rotating shaft penetrates through the garbage can body to be connected with the fan blade assembly.

Preferably, the bottom of the garbage drawer is provided with a sliding wheel, the height of a front side plate of the garbage drawer is smaller than that of the L-shaped notch, the front side plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the garbage box body corresponding to the L-shaped notch, and the height of a rear side plate of the garbage drawer is larger than that of the L-shaped notch.

Preferably, a drawer handle is arranged on the outer side of the rear side plate of the garbage drawer.

Preferably, the trolley comprises a trolley board and a hand push handle, a driving axle assembly and a driven axle assembly are arranged at the bottom of the trolley board, the driving axle assembly is arranged at the rear side of the driven axle assembly, and a battery pack installed at the bottom of the trolley board is arranged between the driving axle assembly and the driven axle assembly; the hand push handle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the vehicle plate.

Preferably, an opening door corresponding to the accommodating cavity is arranged on the rear wall of the garbage can body.

Furthermore, an electrical cabinet fixedly connected to the rear wall of the garbage can body is arranged above the opening door.

Preferably, the suction nozzle is cylindrical.

The utility model realizes the collection and crushing of leaves, can be used for the cleaning operation of green belts such as lawns and the like, can also be used for the cleaning operation of leaves and sundries on streets and roadsides, and improves the operation efficiency; (ii) a After sundries such as leaves are crushed, the dustbin can contain more garbage, and the operation time is prolonged; the garbage is easier to process and decompose after being crushed; the whole vehicle is convenient to arrange, easy to realize and practical in function.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the hand-push pure-suction type electric leaf crushing vehicle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a garbage can body; 2. an L-shaped notch; 3. a telescopic air duct; 4. bending the pipe; 5. a suction nozzle; 6. an oil cylinder; 7. a vertical partition plate; 8. an arc-shaped partition plate; 9. a trash drawer; 10. a filter plate; 11. a transverse partition; 12. a fan assembly; 13. an accommodating chamber; 14. a filter cartridge; 15. a motor; 16. a blade assembly; 17. a sliding wheel; 18. a drawer handle; 19. turning a plate; 20. pushing the handle by hand; 21. a drive axle assembly; 22. a driven axle assembly; 23. a battery pack; 24. opening the door; 25. an electrical cabinet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the hand-push pure suction type electric leaf crushing vehicle comprises a hand push vehicle, wherein a garbage box body 1 is arranged on the hand push vehicle, an inward-concave L-shaped notch 2 is formed in the bottom surface of the front side of the garbage box body 1, the top end of the L-shaped notch 2 is fixedly connected with a square telescopic air pipe 3, the other end of the telescopic air pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical suction nozzle 5 through an elbow 4, the elbow 4 is welded with the suction nozzle 5, the bottom of the rear side of the suction nozzle 5 is hinged with the front end of the hand push vehicle, the middle part of the top end of the suction nozzle 5 is hinged with an oil cylinder 6, and the other end of the oil cylinder 6 is hinged with the upper part of the front end of the garbage box body 1; a vertical partition plate 7 and an arc-shaped partition plate 8 are arranged in the garbage can body 1, the vertical partition plate 7 is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the garbage can body 1 corresponding to the L-shaped notch 2, a gap is reserved between the vertical partition plate 7 and the top wall of the garbage can body 1, and a crushing device positioned on the front side of the vertical partition plate 7 is arranged in the garbage can body 1; the top end of the arc-shaped partition plate 8 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top wall of the garbage box body 1, a garbage drawer 9 is arranged below the arc-shaped partition plate 8, and a filter plate 10 in contact connection with the arc-shaped partition plate 8 is arranged at the top of the garbage drawer 9; a transverse partition plate 11 is arranged between the arc-shaped partition plate 8 and the rear wall of the garbage can body 1, a fan assembly 12 is arranged at the top of the transverse partition plate 11, a containing cavity 13 communicated with the interior of the garbage can body 1 is formed in the lower portion of the transverse partition plate 11, and a filter cylinder 14 communicated with a fan inlet of the fan assembly 12 is arranged in the containing cavity 13. The two sides of the vertical partition plate 7, the arc-shaped partition plate 8 and the transverse partition plate 11 are connected with the two sides of the garbage box body 1, and the two sides of the garbage drawer 9 are tightly attached to the garbage box body 1.

Breaker includes motor 15 and flabellum blade subassembly 16, motor 15 fixed connection is on 1 top of rubbish box, motor 15 pivot is passed rubbish box 1 and is connected with flabellum blade subassembly 16, and the rotatory flabellum blade subassembly 16 that drives of conversion of motor 15 rotates for carry out the breakage to the leaf of collecting.

The bottom of rubbish drawer 9 is equipped with movable pulley 17, the preceding curb plate of rubbish drawer 9 highly is less than L type notch 2's height, and hugs closely 1 inner walls of rubbish box that L type notch 2 corresponds and set up, can effectively avoid producing the clearance between rubbish box 1 that rubbish drawer 9 preceding curb plate and L type notch 2 correspond, causes piling up of leaf, the posterior lateral plate height of rubbish drawer 9 is greater than L type notch 2 height, is convenient for more hold leaf rubbish. The drawer handle 18 is arranged on the outer side of the rear side plate of the garbage drawer 9, and the garbage drawer 9 is convenient to push and pull due to the matching of the drawer handle 18 and the sliding wheel 17. A gap is reserved between the filter plate 10 and the vertical partition plate 7, so that collected leaves can fall into the garbage drawer 9 conveniently.

The trolley comprises a trolley plate 19 and a hand-push handle 20, wherein a driving axle assembly 21 and a driven axle assembly 22 are arranged at the bottom of the trolley plate 19, the driving axle assembly 21 is arranged at the rear side of the driven axle assembly 22, a battery pack 23 arranged at the bottom of the trolley plate 19 is arranged between the driving axle assembly 21 and the driven axle assembly 22, and the battery pack 23 is used for electrically supplying power to the whole trolley; the push handle 20 is fixedly attached to the rear end of the floor 19. The front end of the vehicle plate 19 is hinged with the suction nozzle 5, and the garbage can body 1 is installed on the vehicle plate 19.

An opening door 24 corresponding to the accommodating cavity 13 is arranged on the rear wall of the garbage can body 1, so that the filter cartridge 14 can be conveniently cleaned and replaced. An electrical cabinet 25 fixedly connected to the rear wall of the garbage can 1 is arranged above the opening door 24, and the electrical cabinet 25 is used for controlling the fan start and stop of the fan assembly 12, the motor 15 start and stop, the expansion of the oil cylinder 6 and the movement of the drive axle assembly 21.

The hand push handle 20 can be provided with a whole vehicle control button, when a worker pushes the hand push handle 20 and presses the whole vehicle control button, the drive axle assembly 21 starts to work under the power supply of the battery pack 23, and the driven axle assembly 22 is driven to rotate when the worker walks forwards, so that the worker walks at a constant speed. When sundries such as leaves need to be collected, the electric cabinet 25 controls the extension of the oil cylinder 6 to enable the suction nozzle 5 to descend and approach the ground, the telescopic air pipe 3 is telescopic through the change of the position of the suction nozzle 5, the fan of the fan assembly 12 operates continuously to enable negative pressure to be generated in the garbage box 1, the suction nozzle sucks the sundries such as the leaves into the garbage box 1, an air channel isolated by the vertical partition plate 7 is formed, after the fan blade assembly 16 rotates at a high speed to crush the sundries such as the leaves, the crushed sundries can enter the garbage drawer 9 through the arc partition plate 8 under the swinging of the fan blade assembly 16 and the negative pressure of the fan assembly 12, the filter plate 10 at the top of the garbage drawer 9 coarsely filters the sundries such as the crushed leaves and the like, the coarsely filtered sundries such as the leaves continue to move forward under the negative pressure of the fan assembly 12, the coarsely filtered sundries enter the accommodating cavity 13 and are filtered again through the filter cartridge 14, and the secondarily filtered air is discharged out of the garbage box 1 from the discharge port of the fan assembly 12, the whole operation process is realized. Removal of the filter cartridge 14 may be replaced and cleaned by opening the door 24; the garbage drawer 9 can be pulled out through the drawer handle 19, and sundries such as crushed leaves and the like are poured out and used as nutrients and fertilizers or used for other purposes.

After the sundries such as leaves are collected, the oil cylinder 6 is controlled to retract through the electrical cabinet 25, the suction nozzle 5 is lifted, and meanwhile, the fans of the motor 15 and the fan assembly 12 are turned off, so that the crushing vehicle is in a non-operation state.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Electronic leaf crushing car of hand push pure suction type, its characterized in that: the garbage can is characterized by comprising a trolley, wherein a garbage can body is arranged on the trolley, an inward-concave L-shaped notch is formed in the bottom surface of the front side of the garbage can body, the top end of the L-shaped notch is fixedly connected with a telescopic air pipe, the other end of the telescopic air pipe is fixedly connected with a suction nozzle, the bottom of the rear side of the suction nozzle is hinged with the front end of the trolley, the middle of the top end of the suction nozzle is hinged with an oil cylinder, and the other end of the oil cylinder is hinged with the upper portion of the front end of the garbage can body; a vertical partition plate and an arc-shaped partition plate are arranged in the garbage can body, the vertical partition plate is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the garbage can body corresponding to the L-shaped notch, a gap is reserved between the vertical partition plate and the top wall of the garbage can body, and a crushing device positioned on the front side of the vertical partition plate is arranged in the garbage can body; the top end of the arc-shaped partition plate is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top wall of the garbage box body, a garbage drawer is arranged below the arc-shaped partition plate, and a filter plate in contact connection with the arc-shaped partition plate is arranged at the top of the garbage drawer; a transverse partition plate is arranged between the arc-shaped partition plate and the rear wall of the garbage can body, a fan assembly is arranged at the top of the transverse partition plate, a containing cavity communicated with the interior of the garbage can body is formed in the lower portion of the transverse partition plate, and a filter cylinder communicated with a fan inlet of the fan assembly is arranged in the containing cavity.

2. The hand-push pure-suction type electric leaf crushing vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing device comprises a motor and a blade assembly, the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the garbage can body, and the motor rotating shaft penetrates through the garbage can body to be connected with the blade assembly.

3. The hand-push pure-suction type electric leaf crushing vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage drawer is characterized in that sliding wheels are arranged at the bottom of the garbage drawer, the height of a front side plate of the garbage drawer is smaller than that of the L-shaped notch, the front side plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the garbage box body corresponding to the L-shaped notch, and the height of a rear side plate of the garbage drawer is larger than that of the L-shaped notch.

4. The hand-push pure-suction type electric leaf crushing vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a drawer handle is arranged on the outer side of the rear side plate of the garbage drawer.

5. The hand-push pure-suction type electric leaf crushing vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the trolley comprises a trolley plate and a hand push handle, wherein a driving axle assembly and a driven axle assembly are arranged at the bottom of the trolley plate, the driving axle assembly is arranged at the rear side of the driven axle assembly, and a battery pack arranged at the bottom of the trolley plate is arranged between the driving axle assembly and the driven axle assembly; the hand push handle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the vehicle plate.

6. The hand-push pure-suction type electric leaf crushing vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: an opening door corresponding to the containing cavity is arranged on the rear wall of the garbage can body.

7. The hand-push pure-suction type electric leaf crushing vehicle as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and an electrical cabinet fixedly connected to the rear wall of the garbage can body is arranged above the opening door.

8. The hand-push pure-suction type electric leaf crushing vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the suction nozzle is cylindrical.