CN220953167U - Electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle - Google Patents
Electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220953167U CN220953167U CN202322561018.6U CN202322561018U CN220953167U CN 220953167 U CN220953167 U CN 220953167U CN 202322561018 U CN202322561018 U CN 202322561018U CN 220953167 U CN220953167 U CN 220953167U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- rake
- electrolytic aluminum
- cleaning
- trench
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of industrial site professional cleaning equipment, in particular to an electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle, which comprises a vehicle; the cleaning dust collection assembly is arranged at the lower part or the rear part of the vehicle main body; the rake assembly comprises a guide rail which is arranged on a vehicle and extends along the width direction of the vehicle, a sliding block is arranged on the guide rail and can slide along the extending direction of the guide rail, a support is arranged on the sliding block, a rake is arranged at the tail end of the support, and the rake can be carried by the sliding block to extend out of the side surface of the vehicle through the support. The electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle can achieve the effects of slag skimming and dust collection and cleaning, and can effectively solve the problem of cleaning the trench of an electrolytic aluminum factory.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of industrial site professional cleaning equipment, in particular to an electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle.
Background
The existing electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning is achieved by cleaning a shovel and a hopper car by manual work, a common piece of the trench is at about 1450mm, the trench is bent over for a long time and stays in the environment of high room temperature, strong current, strong magnetic field and serious dust, so that a plurality of workers are expected to stop walking, and in addition, the cost of cleaning the trench is increased by the labor waste in remote areas, and the equipment for cleaning the trench is urgently needed at present to reduce the labor intensity of the workers, so that the efficiency is improved.
At present, the working principle of the domestic and foreign sweeping machine has two modes, one mode is that the garbage is sucked through the vacuum effect generated by the air flow of a high-horsepower fan, and the vacuum dust collection type sweeping device has the advantages of strong suction force and cleaner collection of fine particles, but the disadvantage that the heavy garbage is not cleaned enough, the large-density blocks cannot be cleaned, and the dry sweeping machine can generate secondary dust and pollute the atmosphere. Another form of cleaning is a sweeping brush rotation pushing the waste into a collection bin, known as mechanical cleaning. The cleaning equipment of this form has the advantage that can deal with heavy rubbish, has fine cleaning effect to the rubbish that the volume is great, weight is heavier, is applicable to the relatively poor place of operating mode, but because it does not possess the layer system of inhaling, so clean and dust control is not good enough to tiny rubbish, and the raise dust is serious, easily forms secondary pollution. In order to solve the problem of cleaning the electrolytic aluminum trench, the principle of the traditional cleaner is that the conventional cleaner cannot meet the requirement, and the problem of cleaning the electrolytic aluminum trench can be solved only by combining the two modes.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems, the electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle provided by the utility model can realize the effects of skimming and dust collection and cleaning, and can effectively solve the problem of trench cleaning in an electrolytic aluminum factory.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
Electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle comprising
A vehicle;
The cleaning dust collection assembly is arranged at the lower part or the rear part of the vehicle main body;
The rake assembly comprises a guide rail which is arranged on a vehicle and extends along the width direction of the vehicle, a sliding block is arranged on the guide rail and can slide along the extending direction of the guide rail, a support is arranged on the sliding block, a rake is arranged at the tail end of the support, and the rake can be carried by the sliding block to extend out of the side surface of the vehicle through the support.
Preferably, the rake assembly further comprises a rake rotating mechanism mounted on the sliding block, the rake rotating mechanism comprises a base and a rotating part capable of being controlled to rotate on the base, the base is mounted on the sliding block, the root of the support is connected with the rotating part of the rake rotating mechanism, and the rake rotating mechanism can drive the rake to one side or the other side of the travelling direction of the vehicle.
Preferably, the rake assembly further comprises a rake lifting mechanism for driving the rake to lift.
Preferably, the rake lifting mechanism comprises a linear driving device, the bracket is a rectangular four-bar linkage, and the rectangular four-bar linkage comprises four connecting bars which are sequentially hinged from head to tail;
The linear driving device comprises a base and an extending end, wherein the base of the linear driving device is hinged with one connecting rod of the four connecting rods, the extending end of the linear driving device is hinged with the other connecting rod adjacent to the connecting rod, and the linear driving device can drive the rectangular four connecting rods to deform so as to change the height position of the rake.
Preferably, the cleaning dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection fan, a material box and a rolling brush arranged at the middle part below the vehicle body, wherein the rolling brush is arranged at a suction port of the dust collection fan, and the output end of the dust collection fan is connected with the material box.
Preferably, an air outlet is formed in the top of the feed box, and a filtering system is arranged at the air outlet.
Preferably, the bin further has a discharge mechanism located at the rear of the vehicle.
Preferably, the vehicle comprises a special chassis and a mechanical lifting system arranged on the special chassis, the mechanical lifting system comprises a lifting part, and the bin is arranged on the lifting part of the mechanical lifting system.
The beneficial effects of using the utility model are as follows:
In the working environment of high room temperature, high current, high magnetic field and serious dust of the electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle in the electrolytic aluminum workshop, the heavy garbage on the side face of the running direction of the vehicle can be scraped onto the running path of the vehicle through the rake assembly, the heavy garbage enters the bin along with the running of the vehicle through the cleaning dust collection assembly in the running process of the vehicle, the dust in the ground and the air nearby can be cleaned through the cleaning dust collection assembly, the occurrence of secondary dust emission is avoided, and the cleaning process is realized by comprehensively utilizing four cleaning modes of mechanical translation, sealing cleaning, negative pressure dust collection and mechanical lifting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of an electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle.
FIG. 2 is a top view of an electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle.
FIG. 3 is an isometric schematic view of an electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle.
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of another state of the electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle.
The reference numerals include:
1-special chassis, 2-special axle, 3-driver's cabin assembly, 4-round brush, 5-mechanical lifting system, 6-material harrow, 7-material harrow elevating system, 71-rotation seat, 72-rectangle four-bar linkage, 73-linear drive, 74-, 8-material harrow rotary mechanism, 9-material harrow translation mechanism, 91-guide rail, 92-slider, 10-dust absorption fan, 11-workbin, 12-filtration system, 13-discharge mechanism, 14-warning light, 15-engine, 16-work light.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present technical solution more apparent, the present technical solution is further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the present technical solution.
In order to solve the problem of single function of cleaning equipment in an electrolytic aluminum workshop in the prior art, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment provides an electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle, wherein the vehicle in the electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle comprises a special chassis 1 and a special axle 2, the rear axle of the special axle 2 is of a double-wheel structure, the front axle is of a single-wheel structure, a cab assembly 3 is arranged on the left side of the front part of the special chassis 1, and the single-wheel structure of the front axle is arranged on the right side of the front part of the special chassis 1. As shown in fig. 3, a rail 91 extending in the vehicle width direction is provided at the front of the vehicle-specific chassis 1, a slider 92 is mounted on the rail 91, the slider 92 is driven by a separate driving mechanism, a wheel type driving mechanism may be provided inside the slider 92 in one embodiment, the wheel type driving mechanism is connected to the rail 91, the slider 92 may be driven to move laterally along the rail 91, and in other embodiments, a linear driving mechanism may be used to drive the slider 92 to move laterally along the rail 91.
The rake rotating mechanism 8 is mounted on the slide block 92, specifically, the slide block 92 is mounted with the rotating seat 71, the rotating seat 71 is provided with a vertically arranged rotating shaft, a connecting rod and a gear are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, for example, a motor is mounted on the rotating seat 71, the output end of the motor is mounted with another gear which is meshed with the gear on the rotating shaft, when the motor rotates, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the mutual meshing transmission of the gears, so as to drive the connecting rod to rotate, and the rake 6 is mounted at the tail end of the connecting rod.
The rake 6 assembly further comprises a rake lifting mechanism 7 for driving the rake 6 to lift, the rake lifting mechanism 7 comprises a linear driving device 73, the bracket is a rectangular four-bar 72, and the rectangular four-bar 72 comprises four connecting bars which are hinged end to end in sequence; the linear driving device 73 comprises a base and an extending end, the base of the linear driving device 73 is hinged with one connecting rod of the four connecting rods, the extending end of the linear driving device 73 is hinged with the other connecting rod adjacent to the connecting rod, and the linear driving device 73 can drive the rectangular four connecting rods 72 to deform so as to change the height position of the rake 6.
For example, when the electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle is in the state shown in fig. 3, when the linear driving device 73 (which may be an electric cylinder or an air cylinder) of the rake lifting mechanism 7 is extended, the rectangular four-bar linkage 72 is deformed into a parallelogram, the rake 6 is lifted, then the rake shifting mechanism 9 drives the rake 6 to extend to the left side of the vehicle, then the linear driving device 73 of the rake lifting mechanism 7 is retracted, the rectangular four-bar linkage 72 is deformed into a rectangle by the parallelogram, the rake 6 is lowered and contacts the ground, then the rake shifting mechanism 9 drives the rake 6 to retract to the right side of the vehicle, and the rake 6 can drive heavy garbage on the ground to move to the front in the traveling direction of the vehicle.
When the rake rotating mechanism 8 drives the rectangular four-bar linkage 72 and the rake 6 to rotate and move to the right side of the vehicle, the above actions can be repeated, and the heavy garbage on the right side of the vehicle is moved to the front of the traveling direction of the vehicle, and the principle is similar and will not be repeated.
The cleaning and dust collecting assembly arranged in the middle of the vehicle mainly comprises 2 assemblies, wherein the first assembly is a cleaning assembly taking the rolling brush 4 as an action terminal, and the cleaning assembly can continuously drive the rolling brush 4 to rotate so as to clean sundries nearby the rolling brush 4 into the material box 11; the other assembly is a dust collection fan 10, a dust collection opening of the dust collection fan 10 is arranged in the middle of the vehicle bottom and is close to the rolling brush 4 or surrounds the rolling brush 4, so that dust raised by the cleaning of the rolling brush 4 can be sucked into the material box 11 through the dust collection fan 10, an air outlet is formed in the upper portion or the rear portion of the material box 11, and pressure gas formed by the dust collection fan 10 is filtered through the air outlet of the material box 11 through the filtering system 12 and then is discharged out of the material box 11.
As shown in fig. 4, a mechanical lifting system 5 is arranged at the top of the special chassis 1 corresponding to the tail of the vehicle, a material box 11 is mounted on an action terminal of the mechanical lifting system 5, the mechanical lifting system 5 can drive the material box 11 to move upwards, and can also drive the material box 11 to turn over to enable the material box 11 to incline integrally, and the material box 11 can be in butt joint with an output end of the dust collection fan 10 after being reset integrally.
It will be appreciated that the above-described butt joint of the suction fan 10 and the bin 11 is a sealed butt joint, and the interface can be kept sealed even if the two are separated and then butt-jointed again.
The tail part of the feed box 11 is provided with a discharge mechanism 13, and the discharge mechanism 13 can be opened or closed in a controllable manner, so that the feed box 11 can be conveniently and remotely controlled to discharge.
The engine 15 is arranged at the front axle position of the vehicle, but the driving mode of the vehicle is not limited to front drive, rear drive or four drive, the warning lamp 14 is arranged at the tail part of the vehicle, and the working lamp 16 is arranged at the front part of the vehicle so as to prompt surrounding personnel about the working state of the vehicle.
The electrolytic tank trench cleaning process vehicle can perfectly finish the cleaning tasks of various working conditions by combining the mechanical cleaning and dust collection components. The problem of the clean of electrolysis trough trench is easily solved to the small-size machinery of realization, and the clean process utilizes mechanical translation, sealed cleaning, negative pressure dust absorption, four kinds of clean modes comprehensive application of mechanical promotion, has avoided the secondary pollution that dust and granule disturbance on ground caused promptly, guarantees again that mechanical appearance is small and exquisite and low-power consumption, and the dust that produces when the control that highly and the tipping angle of workbin 11 all can be adjusted, can be fine is emptyd. The operator can operate in the cab in the whole process, so that the safety risk is greatly reduced, the labor intensity of workers is lightened, the labor efficiency is improved, the labor is reduced, the operation safety is improved, and the like.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can make many variations in the specific embodiments and application scope according to the spirit of the present utility model, as long as the variations do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. Electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle, its characterized in that: comprising
A vehicle;
The cleaning dust collection assembly is arranged at the lower part or the rear part of the vehicle main body;
The rake assembly comprises a guide rail which is arranged on a vehicle and extends along the width direction of the vehicle, a sliding block is arranged on the guide rail and can slide along the extending direction of the guide rail, a support is arranged on the sliding block, a rake is arranged at the tail end of the support, and the rake can be carried by the sliding block to extend out of the side surface of the vehicle through the support.
2. The electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the rake assembly further comprises a rake rotating mechanism arranged on the sliding block, the rake rotating mechanism comprises a base and a rotating part capable of controlling the rotation on the base, the base is arranged on the sliding block, the root of the support is connected with the rotating part of the rake rotating mechanism, and the rake rotating mechanism can drive the rake to one side or the other side of the travelling direction of the vehicle.
3. The electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the rake assembly further comprises a rake lifting mechanism for driving the rake to lift.
4. The electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle according to claim 3, wherein: the rake lifting mechanism comprises a linear driving device, the bracket is a rectangular four-bar linkage, and the rectangular four-bar linkage comprises four connecting bars which are sequentially hinged end to end;
The linear driving device comprises a base and an extending end, wherein the base of the linear driving device is hinged with one connecting rod of the four connecting rods, the extending end of the linear driving device is hinged with the other connecting rod adjacent to the connecting rod, and the linear driving device can drive the rectangular four connecting rods to deform so as to change the height position of the rake.
5. The electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection fan, a feed box and a rolling brush arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the vehicle body, the rolling brush is arranged at a suction port of the dust collection fan, and the output end of the dust collection fan is connected with the feed box.
6. The electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle of claim 5, wherein: an air outlet is formed in the top of the feed box, and a filtering system is arranged at the air outlet.
7. The electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle of claim 5, wherein: the bin also has a discharge mechanism located at the rear of the vehicle.
8. The electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle of claim 5, wherein: the vehicle comprises a special chassis and a mechanical lifting system arranged on the special chassis, wherein the mechanical lifting system comprises a lifting part, and the feed box is arranged on the lifting part of the mechanical lifting system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322561018.6U CN220953167U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | Electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322561018.6U CN220953167U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | Electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220953167U true CN220953167U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=91006895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322561018.6U Active CN220953167U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | Electrolytic aluminum trench cleaning vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220953167U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-20 CN CN202322561018.6U patent/CN220953167U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |