CN220919852U - Chilli machine cleaning separator - Google Patents
Chilli machine cleaning separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220919852U CN220919852U CN202322626594.4U CN202322626594U CN220919852U CN 220919852 U CN220919852 U CN 220919852U CN 202322626594 U CN202322626594 U CN 202322626594U CN 220919852 U CN220919852 U CN 220919852U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- cleaning
- hole
- eccentric shaft
- static
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 title description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYIRVAXUEZSDNC-TXDLOWMYSA-N (3R,3'S,5'R)-3,3'-dihydroxy-beta-kappa-caroten-6'-one Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC(=O)[C@]1(C)C[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C VYIRVAXUEZSDNC-TXDLOWMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYIRVAXUEZSDNC-LOFNIBRQSA-N Capsanthyn Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC(=O)C2(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C VYIRVAXUEZSDNC-LOFNIBRQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 branches Substances 0.000 description 1
- WRANYHFEXGNSND-LOFNIBRQSA-N capsanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC(=O)C2(C)CCC(O)C2(C)C WRANYHFEXGNSND-LOFNIBRQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018889 capsanthin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012658 paprika extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001688 paprika extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a cleaning and separating machine for a pepper machine, which is applicable to harvesting, wherein the cleaning and separating machine comprises one or more cleaning and separating units, the cleaning and separating units are arranged in a frame, and the cleaning and separating units also comprise side baffles, a static rack, an eccentric shaft and a movable rack; the side baffle is connected to the frame through a connecting plate; the side baffle is provided with a through hole, and the static rack is fixedly connected in the through hole; the side baffle is also provided with a pin shaft hole and an eccentric shaft mounting hole; one end of the two ends of the movable rack is provided with a pin shaft connecting hole, and the other end is provided with an eccentric shaft connecting hole; one end of the movable rack is connected to the eccentric shaft, the other end of the movable rack is connected to the pin shaft, and the eccentric shaft and the pin shaft are respectively connected to the side baffle plates; and the movable racks and the static gears are arranged at intervals. The cleaning mechanism with pushing and shaking functions can better separate impurities such as branches, stems, leaves and the like of the peppers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a cleaning separator for a pepper machine, which is applicable to harvesting.
Background
The chilli contains rich nutrient elements, is beneficial to the health of human bodies and is favored by the masses. With the improvement of technology for extracting capsanthin from peppers, the planting area of the peppers is continuously enlarged. The research time of the chilli harvesting machine in China is short, and impurities, chilli leaves and the like of the chilli cannot be thoroughly separated by the conventional upper cleaning and separating device of some chilli harvesters; the collected pepper fruits have more impurities, and still need to be manually selected and separated, thus being labor-and time-consuming, low in efficiency and high in cost.
Therefore, development and improvement of the separation device are very effective means for improving the harvesting efficiency of the peppers.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a sorting separator for a pepper machine, which achieves the aim of separating pepper fruits from impurities cleanly.
The cleaning and separating machine for the chilli machine is characterized by comprising one or more cleaning and separating units, wherein the cleaning and separating units are arranged in a frame, and the cleaning and separating units also comprise side baffles, a static rack, an eccentric shaft and a movable rack;
the side baffle is connected to the frame through a connecting plate;
the side baffle is provided with a through hole, and the static rack is fixedly connected in the through hole;
The side baffle plate is also provided with a pin shaft hole and an eccentric shaft mounting hole; one end of the movable rack is provided with a pin shaft connecting hole, and the other end of the movable rack is provided with an eccentric shaft connecting hole; one end of the movable rack is connected to the eccentric shaft, the other end of the movable rack is connected to the pin shaft, and the eccentric shaft and the pin shaft are respectively connected to the side baffle plates; and the movable racks and the static gears are arranged at intervals.
Further, the pin shaft hole is an inclined hole; and slide way plates are arranged on two sides of the length of the inclined hole; the end part of the pin shaft is connected with a first bearing which is arranged between the slideway plates.
Further, the frame is connected with a bearing bracket, a second bearing is arranged on the bearing bracket, and the eccentric shaft head is connected with a chain wheel.
Further, connecting holes are respectively formed on two sides of the static rack; the static racks are connected to the side baffle plates through connecting rods.
Further, the teeth arranged on the movable rack are inclined; the teeth arranged on the static rack are vertical.
Further, the length of the movable rack is longer than that of the static rack; and a motion avoiding opening is formed in the movable rack to avoid the static rack.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The cleaning and separating machine for the chilli machine has the pushing and shaking functions, and the functions can replace the cleaning and separating structure with the structures of star wheels, press rollers and the like, so that the structure is simpler, and the separation of impurities such as branches, pepper leaves and the like of chilli can be better realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a side dam and frame mounting structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the eccentric shaft in the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a movable rack structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a static rack in the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a fan assembly structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a fan assembly structure according to the present utility model;
In the figure: the fan comprises a frame 1, side baffles 2, through holes 2.1, pin shaft holes 2.2, eccentric shaft mounting holes 2.3, a static rack 3, an eccentric shaft 4, a movable rack 5, a connecting plate 6, a pin shaft 7, a slideway plate 8, a bearing I9, a bearing bracket 10, a chain wheel 11, a connecting rod 12, a bearing II 13, a fan frame 14, a bearing seat 15, a fan chain wheel 16 and a fan 17.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to the attached drawings, the cleaning and separating machine for the pepper machine is characterized by comprising one or more cleaning and separating units, wherein the technical scheme of the utility model is described in detail by two cleaning and separating units;
The cleaning separation unit is arranged in the frame 1 and further comprises a side baffle 2, a static rack 3, an eccentric shaft 4 and a movable rack 5;
The outer side of the side baffle 2 is connected to the frame 1 through a connecting plate 6;
The side baffle plate 2 is provided with a through hole 2.1; the two ends of the static rack 3 are respectively provided with a connecting hole; a plurality of static racks are connected in the through holes of the side baffle plates 2 through connecting rods 12.
The side baffle plate 2 is also provided with a pin shaft hole 2.2 and an eccentric shaft mounting hole 2.3; the pin shaft hole 2.2 is an inclined hole; and slide way plates 8 are arranged on two sides of the length of the inclined hole; the end of the pin shaft is connected with a first bearing 9, and the first bearing 9 is arranged between the slideway plates 8.
One end of the two ends of the movable rack 5 is provided with a pin shaft connecting hole, and the other end is provided with an eccentric shaft connecting hole; one end of the movable rack is connected to the eccentric shaft 4, the other end of the movable rack is connected to the pin shaft 7, and the eccentric shaft 4 and the pin shaft 7 are respectively connected to the side baffle 2; the movable racks 5 and the static gears 3 are arranged at intervals; the teeth arranged on the movable rack 5 are inclined; the teeth arranged on the static rack 3 are vertical; the length of the movable rack 5 is longer than that of the static rack 3; and a motion avoiding opening is formed in the movable rack 5 to avoid the static rack 3.
The frame is connected with a bearing bracket 10, a bearing II 13 is arranged on the bearing bracket 10, and a shaft head of the eccentric shaft 4 is connected with a chain wheel 11. The sprocket 11 rotates to drive the eccentric shaft 4 to rotate, the pin shaft 7 at the other end of the movable rack 5 slides up and down along the inclined hole, and the first bearings 9 respectively arranged at the two ends of the pin shaft 7 slide between the slideway plates 8.
When the harvester works, after the pepper leaves, the peppers, some broken straws, impurities and the like are removed by the cutting table, the peppers are sent to a cleaning and separating machine for the pepper machine through a bridge, the movable rack 5 pushes materials to one side under the driving of the eccentric shaft 4, and the tooth shape design of the movable rack 5 and the static rack 3 is adopted, so that the movable rack 5 and the static rack 3 are matched with each other; the branches, pepper leaves and the like of the peppers are discharged to the ground along gaps between adjacent racks, so that the permeability of the cleaning structure is improved; achieving good cleaning effect.
Example 2
On the basis of the structure of embodiment 1, a fan frame 14 is connected to the lower side of the frame, a bearing seat is also fixed on the fan frame, a fan 17 is fixed on the bearing seat 15, and a fan sprocket 16 is connected with a sprocket on the power input side through a chain. In the application, two fans are arranged, and each fan chain wheel 16 is positioned at the outer side, so that the power transmission is convenient; the air outlet of the fan is positioned between the two cleaning and separating units;
Between front screen and the back screen, add the fan structure, when front screen to back screen, form the material waterfall when having certain altitude material whereabouts, can blow a part of impurity when the fan blows, make the clear selection reach better effect.
Claims (6)
1. The cleaning and separating machine for the chilli machine is characterized by comprising one or more cleaning and separating units, wherein the cleaning and separating units are arranged in a frame, and the cleaning and separating units also comprise side baffles, a static rack, an eccentric shaft and a movable rack;
the side baffle is connected to the frame through a connecting plate;
the side baffle is provided with a through hole, and the static rack is fixedly connected in the through hole;
The side baffle plate is also provided with a pin shaft hole and an eccentric shaft mounting hole; one end of the movable rack is provided with a pin shaft connecting hole, and the other end of the movable rack is provided with an eccentric shaft connecting hole; one end of the movable rack is connected to the eccentric shaft, the other end of the movable rack is connected to the pin shaft, and the eccentric shaft and the pin shaft are respectively connected to the side baffle plates; and the movable racks and the static gears are arranged at intervals.
2. The pepper mill cleaning separator as recited in claim 1, wherein said pin hole is an inclined hole; and slide way plates are arranged on two sides of the length of the inclined hole; the end part of the pin shaft is connected with a first bearing which is arranged between the slideway plates.
3. The pepper machine cleaning and separating machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame is connected with a bearing bracket, the bearing bracket is provided with a second bearing, and the eccentric shaft head is connected with a sprocket.
4. The sorting separator for a pepper machine as recited in claim 1, wherein both sides of the stationary rack are respectively provided with a connection hole; the static racks are connected to the side baffle plates through connecting rods.
5. The pepper mill cleaning separator as recited in claim 1, wherein the teeth arranged on the movable rack are inclined; the teeth arranged on the static rack are vertical.
6. The pepper machine cleaning separator as recited in claim 1, wherein said movable rack has a longer length than said stationary rack; and a motion avoiding opening is formed in the movable rack to avoid the static rack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322626594.4U CN220919852U (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Chilli machine cleaning separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322626594.4U CN220919852U (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Chilli machine cleaning separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220919852U true CN220919852U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=90961508
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322626594.4U Active CN220919852U (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Chilli machine cleaning separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220919852U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-26 CN CN202322626594.4U patent/CN220919852U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109013339B (en) | Low-loss high-efficiency cleaning machine for fine-grain crops | |
| CN108377757A (en) | A kind of rolling compaction type vegetable seed threshing exclusion device | |
| CN107051852B (en) | Vertical shaft tapered corn stalk de-burring machine | |
| CN103650789A (en) | Rapeseed thresher | |
| CN220919852U (en) | Chilli machine cleaning separator | |
| CN108714564A (en) | A kind of garlic clove sorting unit | |
| CN201319762Y (en) | Multi-functional peanut picker | |
| CN108012662A (en) | A kind of corn harvesting apparatus | |
| CN213887152U (en) | Straw leaf pole separation wind selector | |
| CN112616447B (en) | Pine nut separating device for pine nut shelling processing | |
| CN104584794A (en) | Vertical screening type peanut fruit and mud detaching machine | |
| CN212418715U (en) | Garlic sectioning and screening device | |
| CN209527217U (en) | A kind of harvester for peanut and its exclusion device | |
| CN217308301U (en) | Automatic separation device of potato harvester | |
| CN210183935U (en) | Threshing and cleaning device of moss and bran combine harvester | |
| CN210352191U (en) | A stem leaf separator for potato harvester | |
| CN203505052U (en) | Rotatable grid bar vibrating screen for peanut harvesting machine | |
| CN201146809Y (en) | Axial flow type soybean thresher | |
| CN201294759Y (en) | Ear-collecting and impurity-removing device of corn harvesting machine | |
| CN204796240U (en) | Rotating knife type hay cutter | |
| CN210808291U (en) | Impurity throwing device in cleaning device of corn harvester | |
| CN210130150U (en) | Peeling machine and cleaning device thereof | |
| CN220556924U (en) | Beet seed sheller | |
| CN216163561U (en) | Device for screening and threshing agricultural products | |
| CN220514722U (en) | Slice screening device for producing flavor-paid ginger slices |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |