CN108714564A - A kind of garlic clove sorting unit - Google Patents
A kind of garlic clove sorting unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108714564A CN108714564A CN201810789373.XA CN201810789373A CN108714564A CN 108714564 A CN108714564 A CN 108714564A CN 201810789373 A CN201810789373 A CN 201810789373A CN 108714564 A CN108714564 A CN 108714564A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- separatory vessel
- sorting
- sorting unit
- filter plate
- garlic clove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
- B07B1/4636—Regulation of screen apertures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
- A23N2015/008—Sorting of fruit and vegetables
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of garlic clove sorting unit, including separatory vessel, the separatory vessel upper end is provided with feed inlet, and the separatory vessel lower end is provided with impurity discharging port；Middle part is provided at least one set of sorting unit in the separatory vessel, and the sorting unit includes being in tilted layout in the sorting net in separatory vessel；Middle part right side is provided with deep gouge in the separatory vessel, it is connect with sorting net right end by spring inside the deep gouge, the sorting net left end is disposed through the first sorting outlet on the left of separatory vessel and is connect with rack, the rack lower end is provided with the gear being adapted to therewith, the first half of the gear is provided with the external tooth engaged with rack, and the driving motor of its rotation of driving is provided on rear side of the gear.Structure of the invention reasonable design, it is easy to use, it can realize the multipass sort of garlic tablet, and work efficiency is high, screening accuracy is splendid, and can efficiently separate garlic skin, the grains of sand and the smaller garlic clove etc. of particle, improves product quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garlic clove production equipment field, specifically a kind of garlic clove sorting unit.
Background technology
Garlic nutrient is abundant, warm-natured, and acrid flavour is flat, is indispensable condiment in mankind's daily life, cook fish, meat,
Have deodorization for enhancing flavor effect when birds and vegetables, especially in cold vegetable dish in sauce, not only can flavour enhancing, but also can sterilize, " garlic is contained in garlic
Amine ", can promote the growth and development of brain cell, while have strong antibacterial and anti-inflammation functions, and the medical value of garlic is also very bright
Aobvious, to various diseases, there are potential effects, such as preventing cold, mitigate cold symptoms such as fever, cough, laryngalgia and nasal obstruction etc..
The cultivated area of China garlic is gradually expanded at present, and the garlic parched after harvest will be classified by garlic size and quality,
And current classification packing mostly uses the mode of hand picking, speed is slow, the low listing for largely effecting on garlic of accuracy rate, to plantation
Producer and food processing enterprises are brought a lot of trouble.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in：Current classification packing mostly uses the mode of hand picking, speed
Slowly, the low listing for largely effecting on garlic of accuracy rate is brought a lot of trouble to plantation producer and food processing enterprises.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of garlic clove sorting unit, including separatory vessel, the separatory vessel upper end are provided with feed inlet, the separatory vessel lower end
It is provided with impurity discharging port；Middle part is provided at least one set of sorting unit in the separatory vessel, and the sorting unit includes being in tilted layout
In the sorting net in separatory vessel；Middle part right side is provided with deep gouge in the separatory vessel, passes through spring and sorting inside the deep gouge
Net right end connects, and the sorting net left end is disposed through the first sorting outlet on the left of separatory vessel and is connect with rack, the tooth
Lower end is provided with the gear being adapted to therewith, and the first half of the gear is provided with the external tooth engaged with rack, after the gear
Side is provided with the driving motor of its rotation of driving.
As a further solution of the present invention：The separatory vessel upper end be provided with extend to top side sorting hold on the net it is negative
Pressure pipe, the negative tube are connected to external exhaust fan.
As further scheme of the invention：The sieve pore of the sorting net is in up-small and down-big circular cone shape.
As further scheme of the invention：Fixed setting is useful for the peace of installation driving motor on the left of the separatory vessel
Loading board.
As further scheme of the invention：It is located to be provided with below the sorting unit of lower side in the separatory vessel and inclines
The fixation filter plate tiltedly arranged, the fixed relatively low side of filter plate pass through the second sorting outlet on separatory vessel to extend to separatory vessel
Outside.
As further scheme of the invention：The fixed filter plate lower end is provided with the work for adjuster filtering accuracy
Dynamic filter plate, the movable filter plate upper surface offset with fixed filter plate lower surface, and the movable filter plate both ends all extend to separatory vessel
Outside, the movable filter plate can be moved left and right freely；Two walls of left and right are correspondingly arranged on fixed block, the fixation outside the separatory vessel
Multiple location holes are provided on block, the movable filter plate left and right ends are both provided with the positioning bolt being adapted to location hole.
As further scheme of the invention：Setting is gathered materials in funnelform on separatory vessel above the impurity discharging port
Bucket.
As further scheme of the invention：It is provided with dispersing device in the separatory vessel of feed inlet lower end.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：In use, the garlic clove after decortication, garlic is added from feed inlet
Valve freely tumbles after falling into sorting on the net, wherein larger garlic clove is then excluded by the first sorting outlet, and smaller garlic clove is worn
Excessive network selection, which is fallen, continues subsequent sorting, therefore by the setting of multilayer sorting net, can realize the multistage point of garlic tablet
Choosing, and work efficiency is high, and screening accuracy is splendid；
Setting rack and gear, the first half of the gear be provided with external tooth engage with rack, gear rotation and with
When rack engages, with carry-over bar and then it can drive sorting net that spring is overcome to move, and when not engaged with rack, spring meeting again
So that sorting net reset, thus come realize sorting net periodicity move left and right, improve screening efficiency；
The fixed filter plate of setting for detaching the impurity such as the grains of sand and the smaller garlic clove of particle, and is discharged at impurity discharging port, and closes
The garlic clove of lattice is then collected by the second sorting outlet；Be arranged movable filter plate, in actual use by positioning bolt and location hole come
The position of movable filter plate is adjusted, and then adjusts and overlaps the big of aperture between filter opening and filter opening on fixed filter plate on movable filter plate
It is small, realize that filtering accuracy is adjustable；
Negative tube is set, and the garlic skin after garlic clove can be peeled is sucked and is discharged, and realizes the sorting of garlic skin and garlic tablet.
In conclusion structure of the invention reasonable design, easy to use, the multipass sort of garlic tablet can be realized, and work
Efficient, screening accuracy is splendid, and can efficiently separate garlic skin, the grains of sand and the smaller garlic clove etc. of particle, improves product product
Matter.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of garlic clove sorting unit.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of shaking device in garlic clove sorting unit.
In figure：1- separatory vessels, 2- feed inlets, 3- dispersing devices, 4- deep gouges, 5- springs, 6- sort net, and 7- first is sub-elected
Mouthful, 8- racks, 9- external tooths, 10- gears, 11- driving motors, 12- mounting plates, 13- negative tubes, 14- fixation filter plates, 15- second
Sorting outlet, 16- sliding screens, 17- fixed blocks, 18- location holes, 19- positioning bolts, 20- impurity discharging ports.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of garlic clove sorting unit, including separatory vessel 1,1 upper end of the separatory vessel are provided with feed inlet
2,1 lower end of the separatory vessel is provided with impurity discharging port 20；Middle part is provided at least one set of sorting unit in the separatory vessel 1, described
Sorting unit includes being in tilted layout in the sorting net 6 in separatory vessel 1；Middle part right side is provided with deep gouge 4, institute in the separatory vessel 1
It states and is connect with sorting 6 right end of net by spring 5 inside deep gouge 4, sorting 6 left end of net is disposed through 1 left side of separatory vessel
First sorting outlet 7 is connect with rack 8, and 8 lower end of the rack is provided with the gear 10 being adapted to therewith, the upper half of the gear 10
Portion is provided with the external tooth 9 engaged with rack 8, and 10 rear side of the gear is provided with the driving motor 11 of its rotation of driving.
The present invention operation principle be：In use, the garlic clove after decortication is added from feed inlet 2, garlic clove is fallen on sorting net 6
It freely tumbles, is excluded wherein larger garlic clove then exports 7 by the first sorting afterwards, and smaller garlic clove passes through sorting net 6 to fall
Continue subsequent sorting, therefore by the setting of multilayer sorting net, can realize the multipass sort of garlic tablet, and the effect that works
Rate is high, and screening accuracy is splendid.
Rack 8 and gear 10 are set, and the first half of the gear 10 is provided with the external tooth 9 engaged with rack 8, in gear 10
It when rotating and being engaged with rack 8, with carry-over bar 8 and then can drive sorting net 6 that spring 5 is overcome to move, and not nibbled with rack 8
When conjunction, spring 5 can make again sort net 6 reset, thus come realize sorting net 6 periodicity move left and right, improve screening efficiency.
Alternatively, 1 upper end of the separatory vessel is provided with the negative tube for extending to top side 6 upper end of sorting net
13, the negative tube 13 is connected to external exhaust fan, can so extract the garlic skin carried secretly after decortication out.
Alternatively, the sieve pore of the sorting net 6 is in up-small and down-big circular cone shape, can by sieve pore top
It falls, can effectively avoid blocking.
Alternatively, 1 left side fixed setting of the separatory vessel is useful for the mounting plate 12 of installation driving motor 11.
Alternatively, it is located in the separatory vessel 1 below the sorting unit of lower side and is provided with inclination arrangement
Fixed filter plate 14,14 relatively low side of the fixed filter plate pass through the second sorting outlet 15 on separatory vessel 1 to extend to separatory vessel 1
Outside, for detaching the impurity such as the grains of sand and smaller garlic clove.
Alternatively, 14 lower end of fixed filter plate is provided with the movable filter plate for adjuster filtering accuracy
16,16 upper surface of the movable filter plate offsets with 14 lower surface of fixed filter plate, and 16 both ends of the movable filter plate all extend to sorting
Outside case 1, the movable filter plate 1 can be moved left and right freely；Two walls of left and right are correspondingly arranged on fixed block 17 outside the separatory vessel 1,
Multiple location holes 18 are provided on the fixed block 17,16 left and right ends of the movable filter plate are both provided with to be adapted to location hole 18
Positioning bolt 19.
Alternatively, setting is in funnelform aggregate bin on the separatory vessel 1 of 20 top of the impurity discharging port, facilitates receipts
Collect impurity.
Alternatively, it is provided with dispersing device 3 in the separatory vessel 1 of 2 lower end of feed inlet so that garlic tablet dissipates
It opens, accumulation is avoided to influence screening effect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of garlic clove sorting unit, which is characterized in that including separatory vessel, the separatory vessel upper end is provided with feed inlet, described
Separatory vessel lower end is provided with impurity discharging port；Middle part is provided at least one set of sorting unit, the sorting unit packet in the separatory vessel
Inclination arrangement is included in the sorting net in separatory vessel；Middle part right side is provided with deep gouge in the separatory vessel, passes through inside the deep gouge
Spring is connect with sorting net right end, and the sorting net left end is disposed through the first sorting outlet on the left of separatory vessel and connects with rack
It connects, the rack lower end is provided with the gear being adapted to therewith, and the first half of the gear is provided with the external tooth engaged with rack, institute
State the driving motor that its rotation of driving is provided on rear side of gear.
2. garlic clove sorting unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the separatory vessel upper end, which is provided with, to be extended to most
Upside sorts the negative tube held on the net, and the negative tube is connected to external exhaust fan.
3. garlic clove sorting unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sieve pore of the sorting net is in up-small and down-big
Circular cone shape.
4. garlic clove sorting unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fixed setting is useful on the left of the separatory vessel
The mounting plate of driving motor is installed.
5. garlic clove sorting unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be located at sorting dress in lower side in the separatory vessel
The lower section set is provided with the fixation filter plate of inclination arrangement, and the fixed relatively low side of filter plate passes through second on separatory vessel to sub-elect
Mouth extends to outside separatory vessel.
6. garlic clove sorting unit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the fixed filter plate lower end is provided with for adjusting
The movable filter plate of device filtering accuracy is saved, the movable filter plate upper surface offsets with fixed filter plate lower surface, the movable filter plate two
End all extends to outside separatory vessel, and the movable filter plate can be moved left and right freely；Two walls of left and right are correspondingly arranged outside the separatory vessel
There is fixed block, multiple location holes are provided on the fixed block, the movable filter plate left and right ends are both provided with suitable with location hole
The positioning bolt matched.
7. garlic clove sorting unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on the separatory vessel above the impurity discharging port
In funnelform aggregate bin.
8. garlic clove sorting unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be located at setting in the separatory vessel of feed inlet lower end
There is dispersing device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810789373.XA CN108714564A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of garlic clove sorting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810789373.XA CN108714564A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of garlic clove sorting unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108714564A true CN108714564A (en) | 2018-10-30 |
Family
ID=63913575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810789373.XA Pending CN108714564A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of garlic clove sorting unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108714564A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110152774A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-23 | 东莞幻鸟新材料有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional powder production line |
| CN111036549A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-21 | 武汉市盛祥塑料制品有限公司 | Plastic master batch screening device |
| CN114405209A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-29 | 平顶山市第一人民医院 | Clinical anesthetic gas purification device that uses of department of anesthesia |
-
2018
- 2018-07-18 CN CN201810789373.XA patent/CN108714564A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110152774A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-23 | 东莞幻鸟新材料有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional powder production line |
| CN111036549A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-21 | 武汉市盛祥塑料制品有限公司 | Plastic master batch screening device |
| CN114405209A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-29 | 平顶山市第一人民医院 | Clinical anesthetic gas purification device that uses of department of anesthesia |
| CN114405209B (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2024-02-09 | 平顶山市第一人民医院 | Clinical anesthetic gas purification device that uses of department of anesthesia |
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