CN220911877U

CN220911877U - Fertilizer drying device

Info

Publication number: CN220911877U
Application number: CN202322358569.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹小硕; 路宽
Original assignee: Shandong Luyuan Fujin Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Luyuan Fujin Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-31
Filing date: 2023-08-31
Publication date: 2024-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer drying device, which comprises a drying bin, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the drying bin, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying bin, a first extrusion groove is formed in the inner wall of the support plate, an O-shaped groove is formed in the top wall of the first extrusion groove, an O-shaped block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the O-shaped groove, a ball is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the O-shaped block, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the O-shaped block, a second extrusion groove is formed in the inner wall of the placing plate, and the fan is driven to rotate by rotation of a first motor.

Description

Fertilizer drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer drying, in particular to an organic fertilizer drying device.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from animals or plants, is often applied to soil to meet the use requirement of providing nutrition for the plants, the organic fertilizer is firstly required to be processed into semi-wet materials by a machine in the existing organic fertilizer processing process, then the organic fertilizer is converted into a granular form by the machine, and the semi-wet granular organic fertilizer is dried after being converted into the granular form to ensure that the semi-wet granular organic fertilizer is obviously separated, but organic waste gas is inevitably generated in the drying process, and the organic waste gas is directly discharged to influence the production environment of a processing part.

In order to solve the problems, an improvement is made, and an organic fertilizer drying device is provided.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides an organic fertilizer drying device which comprises a drying bin, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the drying bin, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying bin, a first extrusion groove is formed in the inner wall of the support plate, an O-shaped groove is formed in the top wall of the first extrusion groove, an O-shaped block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the O-shaped groove, balls are connected to the bottom wall of the O-shaped block in a rolling mode, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the O-shaped block, a second extrusion groove is formed in the inner wall of the placing plate, an arc-shaped block is arranged at the middle end of the top of the placing plate, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a heat dissipation hole is formed in the side wall of the mounting block, a servo motor is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting block, a fan shell is mounted on the other side of the drying bin, a mounting bolt is connected to the outer wall of the fan shell in a threaded mode, a first motor is mounted on the inner side of the fan shell, a fan is welded at the output end of the first motor, an air outlet is formed in one side of the fan shell, and an active carbon filter screen is mounted at the air outlet.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the first extrusion grooves is plural, the first extrusion grooves are divided into two groups, and the two groups of first extrusion grooves are symmetrically arranged by taking the perpendicular bisector of the support plate as a symmetry axis.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a dryer is arranged on one side of the drying bin, a fixing bolt is arranged at the end part of the dryer, a fixing structure is formed between the dryer and the drying bin through the fixing bolt, and the bottom of the fixing bolt penetrates through the side wall of the dryer and stretches into the inner wall of the drying bin to be connected.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the fan shell is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, and the air outlet holes are distributed equidistantly by taking the horizontal central line of the fan shell as the horizontal central line.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the fan shell is in a detachable structure with the drying bin through the mounting bolt, and the bottom of the mounting bolt penetrates through the fan shell and stretches into the inner wall of the drying bin to be connected.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the drying bin is provided with the rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is welded with the rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the stirring rods, the number of the stirring rods is multiple, four stirring rods are in a group, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is arranged in an equidistant mode.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a screw groove is formed in the inner wall of the drying bin, a second motor is arranged on the inner wall of the screw groove, a threaded rod is welded at the output end of the second motor, a sleeve block is sleeved on the outer wall thread of the threaded rod, one end of the sleeve block is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, a protection pad is arranged on one side of the baffle plate, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the side wall of the drying bin, the sleeve block is matched with the screw groove in size, and the outer wall of the sleeve block is attached to the inner wall of the screw groove to slide.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: this kind of fertilizer drying device rotates through first motor and drives the fan and rotate, makes its inside waste gas that produces because of heating fertilizer that will dry the storehouse, is taken out to the apopore department by air outlet department and discharges again, and the active carbon filter screen that sets up between air outlet and the apopore adsorbs waste gas, avoids organic waste gas directly to discharge into the air and causes the influence to the air quality of processing department, and accessible mounting bolt demolishs the fan housing by stoving storehouse lateral wall and changes the active carbon filter screen at last.

Put in the semi-moist thing through the pan feeding mouth to stoving storehouse, servo motor drives and places the board and rotate, extrudees into the granule when making semi-moist thing be located between first extrusion groove and the second extrusion groove, is granular semi-moist thing and drops stoving storehouse inner wall bottom, heats the semi-moist thing stoving to inside by the drying-machine, and the bull stick rotates in the stoving process, breaks up semi-moist thing granule by the puddler, avoids bonding together between the granule, makes the organic matter granule of stoving by the discharge gate discharge through the upward movement baffle at last.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in a flat cross-section;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the utility model at A in a plan sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at B in a plan sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at C in a plan sectional view of FIG. 1;

In the figure: 1. a drying bin; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a support plate; 4. a first pressing groove; 5. an O-shaped groove; 6. an O-shaped block; 7. a ball; 8. placing a plate; 9. a second pressing groove; 10. an arc-shaped block; 11. a mounting block; 12. a heat radiation hole; 13. a servo motor; 14. a dryer; 15. a fixing bolt; 16. a fan housing; 17. an air outlet hole; 18. installing a bolt; 19. a first motor; 20. a fan; 21. an air outlet; 22. an activated carbon filter screen; 23. a rotating motor; 24. a rotating rod; 25. a stirring rod; 26. a screw groove; 27. a second motor; 28. a threaded rod; 29. sleeving blocks; 30. a baffle; 31. a protective pad; 32. and a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

Examples: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a fertilizer drying device, including stoving storehouse 1, the top in stoving storehouse 1 is provided with pan feeding mouth 2, and the inside fixedly connected with extension board 3 in stoving storehouse 1, first extrusion groove 4 has been seted up to the inner wall of extension board 3, and the quantity of first extrusion groove 4 is a plurality of, and a plurality of first extrusion grooves 4 divide into two sets of to two sets of first extrusion grooves 4 use the perpendicular to the bisector of extension board 3 to set up as symmetry axis symmetry, and O type groove 5 has been seted up to the roof in first extrusion groove 4.

The inner wall rotation of O type groove 5 is connected with O type piece 6, and O type piece 6 diapire roll connection has ball 7,O type piece 6 top fixedly connected with to place board 8, and the inner wall of placing board 8 has seted up second extrusion groove 9, first extrusion groove 4 is consistent with the quantity of second extrusion groove 9, and the extrusion groove sets up the position about, the top middle-end of placing board 8 is provided with arc piece 10, arc piece 10 avoids half wet organic matter to pile up in placing board 8 middle part, the bottom fixedly connected with installation piece 11 of extension board 3, and louvre 12 has been seted up to the lateral wall of installation piece 11, servo motor 13 is installed to the inner wall of installation piece 11, and servo motor 13's output is connected with the bottom of placing board 8, rotate by servo motor 13 drive placing board 8 for the half wet organic matter at placing board 8 top extrudees into the granule through first extrusion groove 4 and second extrusion groove 9.

As shown in fig. 1, a dryer 14 is installed at one side of the drying bin 1, a fixing bolt 15 is installed at the end of the dryer 14, the dryer 14 forms a fixing structure with the drying bin 1 through the fixing bolt 15, the bottom of the fixing bolt 15 penetrates through the side wall of the dryer 14 and stretches into the inner wall of the drying bin 1 to be connected, and the dryer 14 heats the semi-wet organic fertilizer in the drying bin 1 to enable the semi-wet organic fertilizer to be formed along with the temperature rise.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the other side of the drying bin 1 is provided with a fan casing 16, the inner wall of the fan casing 16 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 17, the plurality of air outlet holes 17 are distributed at equal intervals by taking the horizontal central line of the fan casing 16 as the central line, organic waste gas is finally discharged to the outside of the drying bin 1 from the air outlet holes 17, the outer wall of the fan casing 16 is in threaded connection with a mounting bolt 18, the fan casing 16 forms a detachable structure with the drying bin 1 through the mounting bolt 18, the bottom of the mounting bolt 18 penetrates through the fan casing 16 to extend into the inner wall of the drying bin 1 for connection, the active carbon filter screen 22 can be detached for replacement, a first motor 19 is installed in the fan casing 16, a fan 20 is welded at the output end of the first motor 19, an air outlet 21 is formed in one side of the fan casing 16, the active carbon filter screen 22 is installed at the air outlet 21, the organic waste gas is filtered by the active carbon filter screen 22, and the organic waste gas is prevented from being directly discharged into a construction site, and the influence on the air quality near the range is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the outer wall of the drying bin 1 is provided with a rotating motor 23, the output end of the rotating motor 23 is welded with a rotating rod 24, the outer wall of the rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected with stirring rods 25, the number of the stirring rods 25 is multiple, and four stirring rods 25 are in a group, the outer wall of the rotating rod 24 is arranged in an equidistant distribution manner, and when semi-wet particles are heated, the semi-wet particles are scattered by the stirring rods 25, so that the bonding of the multiple semi-wet particles is avoided.

The screw groove 26 has been seted up to the inner wall in stoving storehouse 1, and the second motor 27 is installed to the inner wall in screw groove 26, the output welding of second motor 27 has threaded rod 28, and the outer wall thread bush of threaded rod 28 is equipped with cover piece 29, and the one end fixedly connected with baffle 30 of cover piece 29, protection pad 31 is installed to one side of baffle 30, discharge gate 32 has been seted up to the lateral wall bottom in stoving storehouse 1, cover piece 29 and screw groove 26 shape size assorted, and the outer wall laminating screw groove 26's of cover piece 29 inner wall slides, with the organic matter granule set up slope roll out stoving storehouse 1 along stoving storehouse 1 inner wall bottom after the discharge gate 32 is opened.

Working principle: put in the stoving storehouse 1 through pan feeding mouth 2, the servo motor 13 drives and places the board 8 rotation, make half wet thing be located when first extrusion groove 4 and second extrusion groove 9 and extrude into the granule, be granular half wet thing and drop to stoving storehouse 1 inner wall bottom, it is dry to the inside with half wet thing by heating of drying-machine 14, the bull stick 24 rotates in the stoving process, break up half wet thing granule by stirring rod 25, avoid bonding together between the granule, it rotates through first motor 19 after finishing the heating, make it take out the waste gas that produces because of the heating fertilizer in the stoving storehouse 1 again to air outlet 17 department by air outlet 21 department, and active carbon filter screen 22 that sets up between air outlet 21 and the air outlet 17 adsorbs the waste gas, avoid organic waste gas directly to discharge the air and cause the influence to the air quality of processing department, make the organic matter granule of stoving by discharge gate 32 discharge through upward movement baffle 30 at last.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer drying device, includes stoving storehouse (1), its characterized in that, the top of stoving storehouse (1) is provided with pan feeding mouth (2), and the inside fixedly connected with extension board (3) of stoving storehouse (1), first extrusion groove (4) have been seted up to the inner wall of extension board (3), and O type groove (5) have been seted up to the roof of first extrusion groove (4), the inner wall rotation of O type groove (5) is connected with O type piece (6), and O type piece (6) diapire roll connection has ball (7), O type piece (6) top fixedly connected with places board (8), and places the inner wall of board (8) and offer second extrusion groove (9), the top middle-end of placing board (8) is provided with arc piece (10), the bottom fixedly connected with installation piece (11) of extension board (3), and the lateral wall of installation piece (11) has seted up louvre (12), servo motor (13) are installed to the inner wall of installation piece (11), the opposite side of stoving storehouse (1) top fixedly connected with placement board (16) places board (8), and fan (16) and fan (19) are installed to the fan (16) and the fan (19) of a fan (19) is installed to the first screw bolt (19), an air outlet (21) is formed in one side of the fan shell (16), and an activated carbon filter screen (22) is arranged at the air outlet (21).

2. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first extrusion grooves (4) is plural, the plurality of the first extrusion grooves (4) are divided into two groups, and the two groups of the first extrusion grooves (4) are symmetrically arranged with the perpendicular bisector of the support plate (3) as a symmetry axis.

3. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, wherein a dryer (14) is installed on one side of the drying bin (1), a fixing bolt (15) is installed at the end part of the dryer (14), the dryer (14) forms a fixing structure with the drying bin (1) through the fixing bolt (15), and the bottom of the fixing bolt (15) penetrates through the side wall of the dryer (14) and stretches into the inner wall of the drying bin (1) to be connected.

4. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the fan housing (16) is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes (17), and the plurality of air outlet holes (17) are equidistantly distributed by taking the horizontal center line of the fan housing (16) as the center line.

5. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 4, wherein the fan shell (16) and the drying bin (1) form a detachable structure through a mounting bolt (18), and the bottom of the mounting bolt (18) penetrates through the fan shell (16) and stretches into the inner wall of the drying bin (1) to be connected.

6. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, wherein a rotating motor (23) is installed on the outer wall of the drying bin (1), a rotating rod (24) is welded at the output end of the rotating motor (23), stirring rods (25) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (24), the stirring rods (25) are multiple in number, and four stirring rods (25) are in a group, and the outer walls of the rotating rods (24) are distributed at equal intervals.

7. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, wherein a screw groove (26) is formed in the inner wall of the drying bin (1), a second motor (27) is mounted on the inner wall of the screw groove (26), a threaded rod (28) is welded at the output end of the second motor (27), a sleeve block (29) is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (28), a baffle plate (30) is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve block (29), a protection pad (31) is mounted on one side of the baffle plate (30), a discharge hole (32) is formed in the bottom end of the side wall of the drying bin (1), the sleeve block (29) is matched with the screw groove (26) in shape and size, and the outer wall of the sleeve block (29) is attached to the inner wall of the screw groove (26) in a sliding mode.