CN214406815U - Bio-organic fertilizer desiccator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer desiccator, which comprises a base, be equipped with a stoving section of thick bamboo on the base, stoving bobbin base central point puts and is equipped with the column spinner, the column spinner outside is equipped with a plurality of first drying tubes, the column spinner is linked together with first drying tube, be equipped with a plurality of first drying holes on the first drying tube, the column spinner lower extreme is connected with the motor, rotatable coupling has hot-blast subassembly in column spinner upper end, first drying tube overcoat is equipped with second drying tube, be equipped with a plurality of second drying holes on the second drying tube, be equipped with row material structure on the second drying tube. To the technical problem that current fertilizer desiccator is blockked up by the fertilizer granule easily, the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer desiccator, it can thoroughly avoid the fertilizer to enter into and influence the ventilation in the first drying tube 4 through the guard action of second drying tube.

Description

Bio-organic fertilizer desiccator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer technical field, concretely relates to bio-organic fertilizer desiccator.

Background

The organic fertilizer dryer is an important member in the organic fertilizer production and manufacturing equipment family, and when the organic fertilizer is required to be dried after granulation, the good drying performance of the dryer is crucial to the storage and quality guarantee of the organic fertilizer at the later stage.

Organic fertilizer desiccator as chinese patent number CN205316839U discloses, including the base, be equipped with a stoving section of thick bamboo on the base, its characterized in that: a rotating column is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the drying cylinder, column branches are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating column, inner holes which are communicated with each other are formed in the rotating column and the column branches, outer holes communicated with the inner holes are formed in the rotating column and the column branches, a first heater is connected to the center of the rotating column, and the rotating column is connected with a fan which is matched with the first heater for use; in the actual drying process, organic fertilizer particles easily enter the column branches through the outer holes under the extrusion of materials to influence the normal work of the dryer, and the organic fertilizer particles entering the column branches are difficult to clean.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model

To the technical problem that current fertilizer desiccator is blockked up by the fertilizer granule easily, the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer desiccator, it can thoroughly avoid the fertilizer to enter into and influence the ventilation in the first drying tube 4 through the guard action of second drying tube.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:

the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer desiccator, includes the base, be equipped with a stoving section of thick bamboo on the base, stoving bobbin base central point puts and is equipped with the column spinner, the column spinner outside is equipped with a plurality of first drying tube, the column spinner is linked together with first drying tube, be equipped with a plurality of first stoving holes on the first drying tube, the column spinner lower extreme is connected with the motor, rotatable coupling in column spinner upper end has hot-blast subassembly, first drying tube overcoat is equipped with the second drying tube, be equipped with a plurality of second stoving holes on the second drying tube, be equipped with row material structure on the second drying tube.

Optionally, the first drying hole is formed in the upper end of the first drying pipe, and the second drying hole is formed in one side, opposite to the moving direction, of the second drying pipe.

Optionally, an anti-blocking extension pipe is arranged on the first drying pipe corresponding to the first drying hole.

Optionally, the second drying pipe is the slope setting, arrange the material structure including locating the bin outlet and the row material pipe of second drying pipe lower extreme, the bin outlet is linked together with row material pipe.

Optionally, a heating wire is arranged in the rotating column.

Optionally, the end of the second drying pipe is connected with a scraper through a connecting rod, and the scraper is attached to the inner wall of the drying cylinder and can rotate relatively.

Optionally, the hot air assembly comprises an air inlet pipe and a hot air blower which are connected, and one end of the air inlet pipe is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotary column.

Optionally, a vibrator is arranged on the rotating column.

3. Advantageous effects

Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect:

(1) this bio-organic fertilizer desiccator listens the guard action of second drying tube at the in-process that fertilizer was dried, and granule in the second drying tube is less, can not make in the granule gets into first drying tube because of the extrusion, can discharge the fertilizer granule that gets into in the second drying tube through arranging the material structure, avoids having a large amount of fertilizer granules in the second drying tube, thoroughly avoids the fertilizer to enter into and influences the ventilation in the first drying tube.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bio-organic fertilizer dryer provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bio-organic fertilizer dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of fig. 2 at a.

1. A base; 2. a drying drum; 3. a spin column; 4. a first drying duct; 4a, a first drying hole; 5. a motor; 6. a hot air assembly; 61. an air inlet pipe; 62. a hot air blower; 7. a second drying duct; 7a, a second drying hole; 8. a discharge structure; 81. a discharge outlet; 82. a discharge pipe; 9. an anti-blocking extension pipe; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a scraper.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the present invention, reference will be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1-3.

With reference to fig. 1-3, the bio-organic fertilizer dryer of the present embodiment includes a base 1, a drying cylinder 2 is disposed on the base 1, the base 1 and the drying cylinder 2 form a drying space for organic fertilizer, a rotating column 3 is disposed at a central position of a bottom of the drying cylinder 2, a lower end of the rotating column 3 is rotatably connected to the base 1, a plurality of first drying pipes 4 are uniformly distributed outside the rotating column 3, the rotating column 3 is communicated with the first drying pipes 4, a plurality of first drying holes 4a are disposed on the first drying pipes 4, a motor 5 is connected to a lower end of the rotating column 3, the motor 5 is mounted at the bottom of the base 1 through screws, an output shaft thereof is fixedly connected to a lower end of the rotating column 3 through a coupler, a hot air assembly 6 is rotatably connected to an upper end of the rotating column 3, a second drying pipe 7 is disposed outside the first drying pipes 4, a plurality of second drying holes 7a are disposed on the second drying pipe 7, be equipped with on the second drying pipe 7 and arrange material structure 8, hot-blast subassembly 6 makes in hot-blast entering rotary column 3 and finally spout the purpose that reaches the stoving to the fertilizer through second drying hole 7a, arrange material structure 8 then and be used for discharging the fertilizer granule that gets into in the second drying pipe 7.

According to the biological organic fertilizer dryer, when hot air is introduced into the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer in the drying cylinder 2 can be effectively heated, and meanwhile, the drying effect on the organic fertilizer can be further improved through stirring of the second drying pipe 7; in the in-process of fertilizer stoving, 7 stirring fertilizers of second drying tube, the fertilizer receives in the entering second drying tube 7 that a small part granule can be difficult to avoid after the extrusion, because the granule in the second drying tube 7 is less, can not make the granule get into first drying tube 4 because of the extrusion in, can discharge the fertilizer granule that gets into in the second drying tube 7 through arranging material structure 8, avoid the second drying tube 7 in exist a large amount of fertilizer granules, this bio-organic fertilizer desiccator can thoroughly avoid the fertilizer to enter into and influence the ventilation in the first drying tube 4.

As an alternative of the present invention, the first drying hole 4a is disposed at the upper end of the first drying pipe 4, and the second drying hole 7a is disposed at one side of the second drying pipe 7 opposite to the moving direction, for example, the rotating direction of the second drying pipe 7 is clockwise, and the second drying hole 7a is disposed at the counterclockwise side of the second drying pipe 7, because the extruding force between the rotating direction side of the second drying pipe 7 and the organic fertilizer is larger, the second drying hole 7a is disposed at the side to easily make a large amount of organic fertilizer particles enter the second drying pipe 7, by disposing the first drying hole 4a at the upper end of the first drying pipe 4, particles in the second drying pipe 7 can be more effectively prevented from entering the first drying pipe 4 through the first drying hole 4a, the organic fertilizer can enter the first drying pipe 4 only when the organic fertilizer is filled to the height of the first drying pipe 4, this is substantially impossible to achieve by the above design.

As the utility model discloses an alternative, be equipped with corresponding to first stoving hole 4a department on first drying duct 4 and prevent stifled extension 9, prevent that the top of preventing stifled extension 9 is close to the inner wall top of second drying duct 7 but contactless, under the prerequisite that does not influence hot-blast normal passing through, prevent stifled extension 9 and make the fertilizer will get into the high further promotion that first drying duct 4 needs to thoroughly avoided the fertilizer to get into the possibility of first drying duct 4.

As the utility model discloses an alternative, second drying tube 7 is the slope setting, the lower end of second drying tube 7 links firmly with the outer wall of column spinner 3, discharge structure 8 is including the bin outlet 81 and the row's material pipe 82 of locating the lower end of second drying tube 7, bin outlet 81 and row's material pipe 82 are linked together, take out the back with the fertilizer in the section of thick bamboo 2 of drying, the fertilizer granule in the second drying tube 7 can be along the inclined plane cunning to bin outlet 81 to discharge in order to avoid the fertilizer granule to pile up in second drying tube 7 through row's material pipe 82, simultaneously, row's material pipe 82 has certain length (5-10cm) and is vertical setting down, and the fertilizer is not more power when being extruded and is used for ordering about the fertilizer upward movement, can prevent effectively like this that the fertilizer from getting into in the second drying tube 7 through row's material pipe 82 when being extruded.

As the utility model discloses an alternative, in order to further improve the hot-blast temperature that is used for drying, improve drying efficiency, be equipped with the heater strip in the column spinner 3 (not shown in the figure).

As the utility model discloses an alternative, the tip of second drying tube 7 is connected with scraper blade 11 through connecting rod 10, and scraper blade 11 is the rubber soft board, scraper blade 11 laminates on 2 inner walls of a stoving section of thick bamboo and can rotate relatively, and when second drying tube 7 rotated, scraper blade 11 accessible connecting plate 10 rotated in step to scrape the fertilizer that adheres on 2 inner walls of a stoving section of thick bamboo and fall, guarantee the thermally equivalent of fertilizer.

As the utility model discloses an alternative, hot-blast subassembly 6 is including intake pipe 61 and the air heater 62 that link to each other, and air heater 62 passes through the mounting screw on base 1, and intake pipe 61 is nonrust steel pipe, the one end rotatable coupling of intake pipe 61 is in the column spinner 3 upper end, and the rotation of column spinner 3 can not influence the normal air feed of intake pipe 61 to guarantee hot-blast stable supply.

As the utility model discloses an alternative, be equipped with the vibrator (not shown in the figure) on the column spinner 3, when taking out the fertilizer after the drying, through the vibration of vibrator, help the fertilizer granule in the second drying duct 7 along the quick landing in its inclined plane, guarantee that the fertilizer granule in the second drying duct 7 is discharged as far as possible.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art should also design the similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity to the technical solution, and all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer desiccator, includes the base, be equipped with a stoving section of thick bamboo on the base, stoving bobbin base central point puts and is equipped with the column spinner, the column spinner outside is equipped with a plurality of first drying tube, the column spinner is linked together with first drying tube, be equipped with a plurality of first drying hole on the first drying tube, the column spinner lower extreme is connected with the motor, column spinner upper end rotatable coupling has hot-blast subassembly, its characterized in that: the first drying pipe is sleeved with a second drying pipe, a plurality of second drying holes are formed in the second drying pipe, and a material discharging structure is arranged on the second drying pipe.

2. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first drying hole is formed in the upper end of the first drying pipe, and the second drying hole is formed in one side, opposite to the moving direction, of the second drying pipe.

3. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an anti-blocking extension pipe is arranged on the first drying pipe corresponding to the first drying hole.

4. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second drying pipe is the slope setting, arrange the material structure including locating the bin outlet and the row's material pipe of the lower end of second drying pipe, bin outlet and row's material pipe are linked together.

5. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: heating wires are arranged in the rotating columns.

6. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tip of second stoving pipe is connected with the scraper blade through the connecting rod, but the scraper blade laminating just relatively rotates on drying cylinder inner wall.

7. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hot air assembly comprises an air inlet pipe and an air heater which are connected, and one end of the air inlet pipe is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotary column.

8. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a vibrator is arranged on the rotating column.

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