CN220897643U - Silkworm breeding device with automatic mulberry leaf laying function - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a silkworm breeding device with an automatic mulberry leaf spreading function, and relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding. Cut Sang Jiegou can cut the mulberry leaf for less mulberry leaf can be quick eat the mulberry leaf, and the mulberry leaf after cutting is discharged from the bin outlet, starts the second motor on silkworm rearing box both sides respectively in the row material, can remove the box outside with the silkworm rearing box, and along with the silkworm rearing box moves forward, the mulberry leaf is full with the silkworm rearing box, does not need manual throwing in feeding to the mulberry leaf, and a plurality of silkworm rearing boxes and silkworm excrement box can be separately fed the mulberry leaf of equidimension not, are convenient for throw the mulberry leaf of rearing different sizes or different components according to the silkworm of difference.

Description

Silkworm breeding device with automatic mulberry leaf laying function

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding, in particular to a silkworm breeding device with an automatic mulberry leaf laying function.

Background

Along with the continuous development of society, the silkworm industry is rapidly developed, and the application of silkworms is very much, so that silkworm breeding and silk reeling are one of important economic departments in China, cocoons of silkworms can be reeled, silk is an excellent textile fiber, and can be used as a silk quilt, and the silk quilt has the characteristics of leech prevention, bacteria resistance, allergy resistance and skin friendliness; the silkworm pupa is edible and has high protein content; the silkworm moth and silkworm excrement are comprehensively utilized, are raw materials of various chemical and medical industries, can be used as silkworm excrement pillows, are warm in nature and sweet and spicy in taste, can dry dampness and expel wind, strengthen brain and improve intelligence, tranquillize and reduce pressure, and can also be used as medicines for regulating sleep, dispelling wind and dampness, and the skin of silkworm slough can be used as medicines, so that silkworm raising can be carried out by using a silkworm raising device along with the increase of silkworm raising demands, and labor force is reduced.

CN212660875U discloses a silkworm breeding device, which comprises a box body supported by a bracket, and a sand baffle plate which is arranged on the box body and can be pulled out, wherein the bracket is connected with the box body through a hinge. The bracket can be folded with the box body, so that the transportation is convenient, the volume can be greatly reduced, the transportation cost is reduced, and the damage during the transportation can be avoided.

The prior art has the following problems: need put in through artifical manual and feed the mulberry leaf, put in the process and waste time and energy, the cost of labor is higher, moreover, do not set up on the device of breeding silkworms and cut Sang Jiegou, the mulberry leaf is bigger under the normal condition for less mulberry silkworm can't carry out the fast swallow work to the mulberry leaf, and then has influenced the growth rate of mulberry silkworm, in addition, when breeding silkworms, only a region of breeding silkworms, can not separately feed the silkworm of equidimension not.

Therefore, it is desirable to provide a silkworm breeding device with an automatic mulberry leaf spreading function, which can automatically spread mulberry leaves in a silkworm breeding box, can cut the mulberry leaves, so that small silkworms can eat the mulberry leaves rapidly, can feed silkworms with different sizes separately, and are convenient for feeding the mulberry leaves with different sizes or different components according to the different silkworms.

Disclosure of Invention

The silkworm breeding device with automatic mulberry leaf laying function is provided in the embodiment, the problem that the feeding process is time-consuming and labor-consuming and high in labor cost because mulberry leaves are fed manually, and the silkworm breeding device is not provided with the cutter Sang Jiegou, so that the mulberry leaves are larger under normal conditions, the smaller silkworms cannot swallow the mulberry leaves quickly, the growth speed of the silkworms is affected, and in addition, when the silkworms are bred, only one silkworm breeding area is used, and silkworms with different sizes cannot be fed separately is solved.

According to one aspect of the application, a silkworm rearing device with an automatic mulberry leaf spreading function is provided, and the silkworm rearing device comprises a box body, wherein support plates are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the box body, moving structures are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the support plate, a plurality of groups of silkworm rearing boxes are arranged in the box body, silkworm excrement boxes are arranged below the silkworm rearing boxes, the front side walls of the box body corresponding to the silkworm rearing boxes and the silkworm excrement boxes are arranged in an open mode, moving structures are arranged at the left end and the right end of the silkworm rearing boxes, a mulberry leaf cutting box is fixedly arranged at the front end of the top of the box body, and a mulberry leaf cutting structure is arranged in a mulberry leaf cutting Sang Xiang.

Specifically, both sides are provided with the mounting groove around the backup pad bottom, top fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle in the mounting groove, the universal wheel is installed through the mounting panel to electric telescopic handle bottom.

Specifically, cut Sang Xiangding portion and install the feeder hopper, cut the anterior lateral wall lower extreme of mulberry leaf case and be provided with the bin outlet, install the stock guide on the anterior lateral wall of mulberry leaf case of bin outlet below.

Specifically, install first motor on cutting Sang Xiang right side wall, first motor output passes and cuts Sang Xiang right side wall and install the pivot, the pivot is blocked and is connected with cutting Sang Xiang left side inner wall rotation, fixed mounting has the multiunit cutter disc in the pivot.

Specifically, the left and right side walls of the box body above the silkworm rearing box are respectively provided with a vent, dust screens are respectively arranged at the inner end and the outer end of each vent, the left and right ends of the silkworm excrement box below the silkworm rearing box are embedded and arranged on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the box body, and the left and right ends of the silkworm excrement box are in sliding connection with the box body.

Specifically, fixed plates are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of the silkworm rearing box, rollers are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixed plate, and mounting cavities are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body, which correspond to the fixed plates and the rollers.

Specifically, the one end embedding that the silkworm rearing box was kept away from to the fixed plate is installed on the movable block, movable block and fixed plate pass through the screw thread inserted bar and connect, the screw thread inserted bar passes the movable block upper end and installs on the fixed plate, screw thread inserted bar and movable block and fixed plate threaded connection.

Specifically, the right-hand member that the movable block kept away from the fixed plate is installed on the screw thread axle, screw thread axle rear end is installed on the mounting frame rear side inner wall, screw thread axle rear end and mounting frame rear side inner wall rotate and are connected.

Specifically, the installing frame is fixed on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the box body corresponding to the silkworm rearing box, the inside of the installing frame is communicated with the inside of the box body, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the installing frame.

Specifically, the second motor output passes mounting frame front side wall and is connected with the screw thread axle front end, the screw thread axle passes the movable block, movable block and screw thread axle threaded connection, the stopper is installed on the side wall that the movable block kept away from the fixed plate, the stopper other end is installed in the spacing inslot, the spacing groove sets up on the mounting frame inside wall, stopper and spacing groove sliding connection.

Through the embodiment of the application, the mulberry leaves can be cut by the cutter Sang Jiegou, so that small mulberry silkworms can be rapidly eaten, the cut mulberry leaves are discharged from the discharge port, the second motors on two sides of the silkworm rearing box are respectively started while discharging, the silkworm rearing box can be moved to the outside of the box body, the mulberry leaves are fully paved in the silkworm rearing box along with the forward movement of the silkworm rearing box, the mulberry leaves do not need to be manually thrown and fed, a plurality of silkworm rearing boxes and silkworm excrement boxes can be used for separately feeding mulberry silkworms with different sizes, and the mulberry leaves with different sizes or different components can be conveniently thrown and reared according to different mulberry silkworms.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a silkworm rearing box according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2a according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1.a case; 2. a support plate; 3. a silkworm rearing box; 4. a silkworm excrement box; 5. cutting a mulberry leaf box; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a discharge port; 8. a material guide plate; 9. a first motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11.a cutter disc; 12. a vent; 13. a dust screen; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a moving block; 16. a threaded insert rod; 17. a roller; 18. a mounting cavity; 19. a threaded shaft; 20. a mounting frame; 21. a second motor; 22. a limiting block; 23. a mounting groove; 24. an electric telescopic rod; 25. a mounting plate; 26. and a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the application herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are only used to better describe the present application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the indicated devices, elements or components to the particular orientations or to configure and operate in the particular orientations.

Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "configured," "provided," "connected," "coupled," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a silkworm rearing device with automatic mulberry leaf spreading function comprises a box body 1, support plates 2 are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the box body 1, moving structures are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the support plates 2, a plurality of groups of silkworm rearing boxes 3 are arranged in the box body 1, silkworm excrement boxes 4 are arranged below the silkworm rearing boxes 3, the front side walls of the box body 1 corresponding to the silkworm rearing boxes 3 and the silkworm excrement boxes 4 are arranged in an open mode, moving structures are arranged at the left end and the right end of the silkworm rearing boxes 3, mulberry leaf cutting boxes 5 are fixedly arranged at the front ends of the tops of the box body 1, and mulberry leaf cutting structures are arranged in the mulberry leaf cutting boxes 5.

The front side and the rear side of the bottom of the supporting plate 2 are provided with mounting grooves 23, an electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly mounted at the top in each mounting groove 23, and universal wheels 26 are mounted at the bottom of each electric telescopic rod 24 through mounting plates 25.

The feeding hopper 6 is arranged at the top of the mulberry cutting box 5, a discharge opening 7 is arranged at the lower end of the front side wall of the mulberry cutting box Sang Xiang, and a guide plate 8 is arranged on the front side wall of the mulberry cutting box Sang Xiang below the discharge opening 7.

The right side wall of the cutter Sang Xiang is provided with a first motor 9, the output end of the first motor 9 penetrates through the right side wall of the cutter Sang Xiang 5 to be provided with a rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 is blocked to be rotationally connected with the left side inner wall of the cutter Sang Xiang, and a plurality of groups of cutter discs 11 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 10.

The silkworm excrement box is characterized in that ventilation openings 12 are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 1 above the silkworm rearing box 3, dust screens 13 are arranged at the inner end and the outer end of the ventilation openings 12, the left end and the right end of the silkworm excrement box 4 below the silkworm rearing box 3 are embedded and arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the box body 1, and the left end and the right end of the silkworm excrement box 4 are in sliding connection with the box body 1.

The upper ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of the silkworm rearing box 3 are fixedly provided with fixing plates 14, rollers 17 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixing plates 14, and mounting cavities 18 are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 1, which correspond to the fixing plates 14 and the rollers 17.

The fixed plate 14 is embedded and installed on the movable block 15 at the end far away from the silkworm rearing box 3, the movable block 15 is connected with the fixed plate 14 through a threaded inserted rod 16, the threaded inserted rod 16 penetrates through the upper end of the movable block 15 and is installed on the fixed plate 14, and the threaded inserted rod 16 is in threaded connection with the movable block 15 and the fixed plate 14.

The right end of the moving block 15 far away from the fixed plate 14 is arranged on a threaded shaft 19, the rear end of the threaded shaft 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting frame 20, and the rear end of the threaded shaft 19 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting frame 20.

The mounting frame 20 is fixed on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the box body 1 corresponding to the silkworm rearing box 3, the inside of the mounting frame 20 is communicated with the inside of the box body 1, and a second motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the mounting frame 20.

The output end of the second motor 21 passes through the front side wall of the mounting frame 20 and is connected with the front end of the threaded shaft 19, the threaded shaft 19 passes through the moving block 15, the moving block 15 is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft 19, a limiting block 22 is mounted on one side wall of the moving block 15 far away from the fixed plate 14, the other end of the limiting block 22 is mounted in a limiting groove, the limiting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the mounting frame 20, and the limiting block 22 is in sliding connection with the limiting groove.

When the application is used, the silkworm breeding device is moved to a designated position, the silkworm breeding device is externally connected with a power supply, the silkworm breeding device is controlled by a control switch, after the silkworm breeding device is moved to the designated position, the universal wheel 26 is driven to move upwards by the electric telescopic rod 24, the electric telescopic rod 24 can be synchronously controlled, the universal wheel 26 is moved into the mounting groove 23, thus the bottom of the supporting plate 2 is contacted with the ground, the whole silkworm breeding device is supported, the mulberry leaves are firstly thrown into the feed hopper 6 before being fed with smaller silkworms, the first motor 9 is started, the rotating shaft 10 and the cutter disc 11 are driven by the first motor 9 to rotate, the mulberry leaves are cut into small blocks, so that the small mulberry leaves can be eaten quickly, the overbig and small mulberry leaves can not be eaten, the growth speed of the mulberry leaves is prevented from being influenced, the cut mulberry leaves are discharged from the discharge hole 7, the second motors 21 on two sides of the silkworm breeding box 3 are respectively started while the materials are discharged, the second motor 21 corresponding to the silkworm rearing box 3 can be synchronously controlled, the second motor 21 drives the threaded shaft 19 to rotate, so that the movable block 15 rotates along the threaded shaft 19, the limiting block 22 on the movable block 15 can limit the movable block 15 to avoid movement, the movable block 15 rotates along with the rotation of the threaded shaft 19 to respectively move the silkworm rearing box 3 to the outside of the box body 1, mulberry leaves are discharged into the silkworm rearing box 3 from the discharge port 7, the silkworm rearing box 3 moves forwards along with the silkworm rearing box 3, the mulberry leaves are fully paved in the silkworm rearing box 3, the mulberry leaves do not need to be manually put in and fed, time and labor are saved, a plurality of silkworm rearing boxes 3 and silkworm excrement boxes 4 are arranged in the box body 1, silkworms with different sizes can be separately fed, the practicality of the mulberry rearing device is improved, the silkworm excrement boxes 4 can collect silkworm excrement, facilitating subsequent processing.

The application has the advantages that:

1. Through set up at box 1 top and cut Sang Jiegou, before throwing something and feeding less silkworm, throw into the mulberry leaf from feeder hopper 6 earlier, start first motor 9, first motor 9 drives pivot 10 and cutter disc 11 and rotates, cuts the mulberry leaf into the fritter for less silkworm can be quick eat the mulberry leaf, avoids the mulberry leaf too big, and little silkworm can not eat, influences the growth rate of silkworm.

2. Through installing the movable structure at the left and right sides of the silkworm rearing box 3, the silkworm rearing box 3 that the movable structure can be pipeline reciprocates, cut the mulberry leaf into small pieces through cutting the mulberry leaf structure in the mulberry leaf cutting box 5, the mulberry leaf after cutting is discharged from the bin outlet 7, start the second motor 21 on both sides of the silkworm rearing box 3 respectively in the discharge, the second motor 21 drives the screw thread shaft 19 to rotate, make the movable block 15 rotate along the screw thread shaft 19, remove the silkworm rearing box 3 to the box 1 outside respectively, the mulberry leaf is discharged into the silkworm rearing box 3 from the bin outlet 7, along with the forward movement of the silkworm rearing box 3, the mulberry leaf is full in with the silkworm rearing box 3, do not need manual throwing in to feed the mulberry leaf, labour saving and time saving.

3. Through set up a plurality of sericulture boxes 3 and silkworm excrement box 4 in box 1, can separate the silkworm of equidimension not and feed, be convenient for throw the mulberry leaf of raising equidimension or different components according to different silkworms, improve the practicality of raising the mulberry device.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A silkworm breeding device with automatic mulberry leaf laying function is characterized in that: including box (1), both ends fixed mounting has backup pad (2) about box (1) bottom, both sides are provided with moving structure around backup pad (2) bottom, install multiunit sericulture box (3) in box (1), sericulture box (4) are all installed to sericulture box (3) below, open the setting on the box (1) front side wall that sericulture box (3) and sericulture box (4) correspond, moving structure is all installed to sericulture box (3) left and right sides end, box (1) top front end fixed mounting has cut mulberry leaf case (5), install in cut mulberry leaf case (5) and cut mulberry leaf structure.

2. The silkworm rearing device with automatic mulberry spreading function according to claim 1, wherein: the electric telescopic support is characterized in that mounting grooves (23) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the supporting plate (2), an electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly mounted at the inner top of each mounting groove (23), and universal wheels (26) are mounted at the bottom of each electric telescopic rod (24) through mounting plates (25).

3. The silkworm rearing device with automatic mulberry spreading function according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a mulberry leaf cutting box, including mulberry leaf cutting box (5), feed hopper (6) are installed at mulberry leaf cutting box (5) top, side wall lower extreme is provided with bin outlet (7) before mulberry leaf cutting box (5), install stock guide (8) on side wall before mulberry leaf cutting box (5) of bin outlet (7) below.

4. The silkworm rearing device with automatic mulberry spreading function according to claim 1, wherein: install first motor (9) on cutting mulberry case (5) right side wall, pivot (10) are installed to first motor (9) output through cutting mulberry case (5) right side wall, pivot (10) block with cut mulberry case (5) left side inner wall rotation and be connected, fixed mounting has multiunit cutter disc (11) on pivot (10).

5. The silkworm rearing device with automatic mulberry spreading function according to claim 1, wherein: the silkworm excrement box is characterized in that ventilation openings (12) are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body (1) above the silkworm rearing box (3), dust screens (13) are arranged at the inner end and the outer end of the ventilation openings (12), the left end and the right end of the silkworm excrement box (4) below the silkworm rearing box (3) are embedded and arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the box body (1), and the left end and the right end of the silkworm excrement box (4) are in sliding connection with the box body (1).

6. The silkworm rearing device with automatic mulberry spreading function according to claim 1, wherein: the silkworm rearing box is characterized in that fixing plates (14) are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of the silkworm rearing box (3), rollers (17) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixing plates (14), and mounting cavities (18) are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body (1) corresponding to the fixing plates (14) and the rollers (17).

7. The silkworm rearing device with automatic mulberry spreading function according to claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a silkworm rearing box, including fixed plate (14), movable block (15) and fixed plate (14), fixed plate (14) are kept away from the one end embedding of silkworm rearing box (3) and are installed on movable block (15), movable block (15) and fixed plate (14) are connected through screw thread inserted bar (16), screw thread inserted bar (16) pass movable block (15) upper end and install on fixed plate (14), screw thread inserted bar (16) and movable block (15) and fixed plate (14) threaded connection.

8. The silkworm rearing device with automatic mulberry spreading function according to claim 7, wherein: the right end of the moving block (15) far away from the fixed plate (14) is arranged on a threaded shaft (19), the rear end of the threaded shaft (19) is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting frame (20), and the rear end of the threaded shaft (19) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting frame (20).

9. The silkworm rearing device with automatic mulberry spreading function according to claim 8, wherein: the mounting frame (20) is fixed on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the box body (1) corresponding to the silkworm rearing box (3), the inside of the mounting frame (20) is communicated with the inside of the box body (1), and a second motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the mounting frame (20).

10. The silkworm rearing device with automatic mulberry spreading function according to claim 9, wherein: the output end of the second motor (21) penetrates through the front side wall of the mounting frame (20) to be connected with the front end of the threaded shaft (19), the threaded shaft (19) penetrates through the moving block (15), the moving block (15) is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft (19), a limiting block (22) is mounted on one side wall of the moving block (15) far away from the fixed plate (14), the other end of the limiting block (22) is mounted in a limiting groove, the limiting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the mounting frame (20), and the limiting block (22) is in sliding connection with the limiting groove.