CN220892304U - Novel energy-saving efficient safety furnace - Google Patents
Novel energy-saving efficient safety furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN220892304U CN220892304U CN202322622110.9U CN202322622110U CN220892304U CN 220892304 U CN220892304 U CN 220892304U CN 202322622110 U CN202322622110 U CN 202322622110U CN 220892304 U CN220892304 U CN 220892304U
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- air
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- furnace
- fixedly connected
- wall
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 27
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel energy-saving efficient safety furnace, which comprises a furnace body, wherein a fan is fixedly connected to one side of the furnace body, an air inlet ring pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the furnace body, and a combustion chamber is arranged in the furnace body. According to the invention, external air and discharged carbon monoxide gas are mixed through the air inlet ring pipe and then discharged for secondary combustion, so that the carbon monoxide gas is effectively recycled for the second time, and the mixed gas of oxygen and carbon monoxide is respectively discharged through the first air outlet hole and the second air outlet hole, so that fuel (coal, semi-coke, biomass particles and other fuels) and carbon monoxide are better and more fully combusted, and meanwhile, the furnace body adopts a fireproof heat-insulating material to heat the air and carbon monoxide in the air inlet pipeline, thereby promoting more efficient combustion, reducing carbon monoxide discharge, saving energy, reducing emission, cleaning and protecting the environment, and on the other hand, improving the use safety of the furnace and avoiding the poisoning of users caused by massive carbon monoxide discharge.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of furnace manufacturing, in particular to a novel energy-saving efficient safe furnace.
Background
The furnace is a household appliance which is widely used for heating and cooking, and is generally used by adding fuel (coal, semi-coke, biomass particles and other fuels) or other fuels to the interior for burning.
When the fuel (coal, semi-coke, biomass particles and other fuels) and oxygen are combusted, the fuel (coal, semi-coke, biomass particles and other fuels) cannot be completely combusted due to insufficient oxygen, so that part of carbon monoxide gas is generated and discharged, and heat energy waste and environmental pollution are caused.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for an efficient furnace for recycling and reutilizing carbon monoxide generated while promoting the full combustion of fuels (coal, semi-coke, biomass particles and other fuels) by means of secondary oxygen supply, recycling and reburning.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a novel energy-saving efficient safe furnace for solving the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the novel energy-saving efficient safe furnace comprises a furnace body, wherein a fan is fixedly connected to one side of the furnace body, an air inlet ring pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the furnace body, a combustion chamber is arranged in the furnace body, a second air outlet ring pipe is fixedly connected to an inner ring groove of the combustion chamber, and a first air outlet ring pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the combustion chamber;
The utility model discloses a fan, including fan, first output branch pipe, second output branch pipe, the one end and the first air-out ring canal fixed connection of second output branch pipe, the inboard of air-in ring canal is equipped with the hole, the outside of air-in ring canal is equipped with the external orifice, the quantity of hole and external orifice all sets up to a plurality ofly, hole and external orifice dislocation alternate distribution in proper order.
Preferably, the outer wall of the second air outlet ring pipe is provided with a first air outlet hole, the outer wall of the first air outlet ring pipe is provided with a second air outlet hole, and the number of the first air outlet holes and the number of the second air outlet holes are all multiple.
Preferably, the inner wall of the combustion chamber is provided with a second furnace wall inner ring groove, the bottom of the inner wall of the combustion chamber is provided with a first furnace wall inner ring groove, the second air outlet ring pipe is positioned on the inner wall of the second furnace wall inner ring groove, and the first air outlet ring pipe is positioned on the inner wall of the first furnace wall inner ring groove.
Preferably, a grate is fixedly connected to the inside of the combustion chamber, the grate is located above the first air outlet ring pipe and the first furnace wall inner ring groove, and the second furnace wall inner ring groove and the first furnace wall inner ring groove are used for shielding ash and avoiding falling into the second air outlet ring pipe and the first air outlet ring pipe.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with stabilizer blade of furnace body, one side of furnace body is equipped with the clearance groove, the inner wall sliding connection in clearance groove has the closing plate, the clearance groove is used for cleaing away the burning residue.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with inlet pipe of furnace body, the one end of inlet pipe articulates there is sealed apron, sealed apron's material sets up to high temperature resistant transparent glass, the inlet pipe is used for adding fuel, the material of furnace body sets up to fire-resistant insulation material.
Preferably, the furnace body is formed by combining left and right half bodies through concave-convex grooves, is used for disassembling and assembling the second air outlet ring pipe and the first air outlet ring pipe, and is filled with heat insulation materials and temperature resistant materials for keeping and isolating the temperature inside the furnace body.
Preferably, the top end of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a semicircular cover for shielding soot from entering the air inlet circular pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
According to the utility model, the operation of the fan is controlled, external air and discharged carbon monoxide gas are mixed through the air inlet ring pipe and then are discharged through the first air outlet hole and the second air outlet hole, so that the carbon monoxide gas is effectively recycled for the second time, meanwhile, the mixed gas of oxygen and carbon monoxide is respectively discharged through the first air outlet hole and the second air outlet hole, and through the arrangement of secondary air inlet, fuel (coal, semi-coke, biomass particles and other fuels) and carbon monoxide are better and more fully combusted, and meanwhile, the furnace body adopts a fireproof heat-insulating material to heat the air and carbon monoxide in the air inlet pipeline, so that better combustion is promoted, on one hand, the fuel (coal, semi-coke, biomass particles and other fuels) is promoted to fully combust, the carbon monoxide emission is reduced, the energy is reduced, the emission is clean and environment-friendly, on the other hand, the use safety of the furnace is improved, and the poisoning of users caused by a large amount of carbon monoxide emission is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall side cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a fan connection structure according to the present utility model.
In fig. 1 to 3: 1. a furnace body; 2. a blower; 3. an air inlet ring pipe; 4. an air inlet pipeline; 5. an air outlet pipeline; 6. a first output branch pipe; 7. a second air outlet ring pipe; 8. a second output branch pipe; 9. a first air outlet ring pipe; 10. an inner bore; 11. an outer aperture; 12. a first air outlet hole; 13. a second air outlet hole; 14. a grate; 15. a combustion chamber; 16. a second furnace wall inner ring groove; 17. a first furnace wall inner ring groove; 18. a support leg; 19. cleaning the groove; 20. a sealing plate; 21. a feed pipe; 22. sealing the cover plate; 23. a semi-circular ring cover.
Detailed Description
The novel energy-saving efficient safety furnace shown in figures 1-3 comprises a furnace body 1, wherein a fan 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the furnace body 1, an air inlet ring pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the furnace body 1, a combustion chamber 15 is arranged in the furnace body 1, a second air outlet ring pipe 7 is fixedly connected to an inner ring groove of the combustion chamber 15, and a first air outlet ring pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the combustion chamber 15;
The input end of the fan 2 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipeline 4, the top end of the air inlet pipeline 4 is fixedly connected with an air inlet annular pipe 3, the output end of the fan 2 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipeline 5, one output end of the air outlet pipeline 5 is fixedly connected with a first output branch pipe 6, the other output end of the air outlet pipeline 5 is fixedly connected with a second output branch pipe 8, one end of the first output branch pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a second air outlet annular pipe 7, one end of the second output branch pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a first air outlet annular pipe 9, an inner hole 10 is formed in the inner side of the air inlet annular pipe 3, outer holes 11 are formed in the outer side of the air inlet annular pipe 3, the number of the inner holes 10 and the number of the outer holes 11 are all multiple, and the inner holes 10 and the outer holes 11 are sequentially staggered alternately; when the burner is used, a user ignites and uses fuel (coal, semi-coke, biomass particles and other fuels) at the top end of the grate 14, heated equipment is placed at the top end of the air inlet ring pipe 3, at the moment, the fan 2 is used for extracting air in the air inlet ring pipe 3 through controlling the fan 2, further outside air enters the air inlet ring pipe 3 through the outer hole 11, the gas discharged after combustion in the air especially carries carbon monoxide gas which is not fully combusted into the air inlet ring pipe 3 through the inner hole 10, the gas is mixed with the air, the gas is conveyed to the inside of the second air outlet ring pipe 7 and the inside of the first air outlet ring pipe 9 through the fan 2, the gas is further discharged through the first air outlet hole 12 and the second air outlet hole 13, the secondary recycling is carried out on the carbon monoxide gas, and the mixed gas of oxygen and carbon monoxide is respectively discharged through the first air outlet hole 12 and the second air outlet hole 13, and the setting of secondary air inlet is used for better and more fully combusting the fuel (coal, semi-coke, biomass particles and other fuels) and carbon monoxide, and the fire-resistant heat insulation material are adopted in the air inlet ring pipe 1, the inside of the air inlet ring pipe 4 is heated, the burner is further, the energy is saved, the carbon is saved, the coal is fully combusted is prevented from being produced, and the environment is reduced, and the coal is completely combusted, and the coal is more is reduced, and the environmental is more safely and the discharged.
The outer wall of second air-out ring canal 7 is equipped with first air-out hole 12, and the outer wall of first air-out ring canal 9 is equipped with second air-out hole 13, and the quantity of first air-out hole 12 and second air-out hole 13 all sets up to a plurality of.
The inner wall of the combustion chamber 15 is provided with a second furnace wall inner annular groove 16, the bottom of the inner wall of the combustion chamber 15 is provided with a first furnace wall inner annular groove 17, the second air outlet ring pipe 7 is positioned on the inner wall of the second furnace wall inner annular groove 16, and the first air outlet ring pipe 9 is positioned on the inner wall of the first furnace wall inner annular groove 17.
The inside fixedly connected with grate 14 of combustion chamber 15, grate 14 are located the top of first air-out ring canal 9 and first stove wall inner ring groove 17, and ring groove 16 is used for sheltering from cigarette ash in second stove wall inner ring groove 16 and the first stove wall inner ring groove 17, avoids falling into the inside of second air-out ring canal 7 and first air-out ring canal 9, and the bottom fixedly connected with stabilizer blade 18 of furnace body 1 is equipped with clearance groove 19 in one side of furnace body 1, and clearance groove 19's inner wall sliding connection has closing plate 20, and clearance groove 19 is used for cleaing away the combustion residues.
One side fixedly connected with inlet pipe 21 of furnace body 1, the one end of inlet pipe 21 articulates there is sealed apron 22, sealed apron 22's material sets up to high temperature resistant transparent glass, and inlet pipe 21 is used for adding fuel, and furnace body 1's material sets up to fire-resistant insulation material, and furnace body 1 is formed through concave-convex groove combination by controlling two halfplanks, is used for the dismouting of second air-out ring canal 7 and first air-out ring canal 9, and the inside of furnace body 1 is filled with insulation material and temperature resistant material, is used for the maintenance and the isolation of furnace body 1 inside temperature, and the top fixedly connected with semicircle annular cover 23 of furnace body 1 is used for sheltering from cigarette ash entering air-in ring canal 3 inside.
In summary, the utility model has the following working principles: when in use, a user ignites the fuel (coal, semi-coke, biomass particles and other fuels) at the top end of the grate 14, the heated equipment is placed at the top end of the air inlet ring pipe 3, at the moment, the fan 2 is controlled to operate, the air in the air inlet ring pipe 3 is pumped by the fan 2, further external air enters the air inlet ring pipe 3 through the external hole 11, the gas discharged after combustion in the air particularly carries the carbon monoxide gas which is not fully combusted into the air inlet ring pipe 3 through the internal hole 10, the gas is mixed with the air, then is conveyed into the second air outlet ring pipe 7 and the first air outlet ring pipe 9 through the fan 2, is further discharged sequentially through the first air outlet hole 12 and the second air outlet hole 13, the carbon monoxide gas is effectively recycled for the second time, simultaneously, the mixed gas of oxygen and carbon monoxide is discharged through the first air outlet hole 12 and the second air outlet hole 13 respectively, and through the setting of secondary air inlet, fuel (coal, semi-coke, biomass particles and other fuels) and carbon monoxide are better and more fully combusted, and simultaneously, the furnace body 1 adopts refractory heat insulation materials to heat the air and carbon monoxide in the air inlet pipeline 4, so that better combustion is promoted, on one hand, the fuel (coal, semi-coke, biomass particles and other fuels) is promoted to fully combust, carbon monoxide emission is reduced, energy conservation, emission reduction, cleanness and environmental protection are realized, on the other hand, the safety of the use of the furnace is improved, and the poisoning of users caused by massive emission of carbon monoxide is avoided, so that the whole working flow of the device is completed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a novel energy-conserving high-efficient safe stove, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that: one side of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with a fan (2), the top end of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with an air inlet ring pipe (3), a combustion chamber (15) is arranged in the furnace body (1), a second air outlet ring pipe (7) is fixedly connected in an inner ring groove of the combustion chamber (15), and a first air outlet ring pipe (9) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the inner wall of the combustion chamber (15);
The utility model discloses a fan, including fan (2), air inlet pipe (4) of input fixed connection, the top and the air inlet ring canal (3) fixed connection of air inlet pipe (4), the output fixedly connected with air-out pipeline (5) of fan (2), an output fixedly connected with first output branch pipe (6) of air-out pipeline (5), another output fixedly connected with second output branch pipe (8) of air-out pipeline (5), the one end and the second air-out ring canal (7) fixed connection of first output branch pipe (6), the one end and the first air-out ring canal (9) fixed connection of second output branch pipe (8), the inboard of air inlet ring canal (3) is equipped with hole (10), the outside of air inlet ring canal (3) is equipped with outer hole (11), the quantity of hole (10) and outer hole (11) all sets up to a plurality ofly, hole (10) and outer hole (11) are dislocation alternately distributed in proper order.
2. The novel energy-saving and efficient safety furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of second air-out ring canal (7) is equipped with first air-out hole (12), the outer wall of first air-out ring canal (9) is equipped with second air-out hole (13), the quantity of first air-out hole (12) and second air-out hole (13) all sets up to a plurality of.
3. The novel energy-saving and efficient safety furnace according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the combustion chamber (15) is provided with a second furnace wall inner annular groove (16), the bottom of the inner wall of the combustion chamber (15) is provided with a first furnace wall inner annular groove (17), the second air outlet ring pipe (7) is positioned on the inner wall of the second furnace wall inner annular groove (16), and the first air outlet ring pipe (9) is positioned on the inner wall of the first furnace wall inner annular groove (17).
4. A novel energy-efficient safety furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with grate (14) of combustion chamber (15), grate (14) are located the top of first air-out ring canal (9) and first stove wall ring groove (17), ring groove (16) are used for sheltering from cigarette ash in second stove wall ring groove (16) and the first stove wall ring groove (17), avoid falling into the inside of second air-out ring canal (7) and first air-out ring canal (9).
5. The novel energy-saving and efficient safety furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with stabilizer blade (18) of furnace body (1), one side of furnace body (1) is equipped with clearance groove (19), the inner wall sliding connection of clearance groove (19) has closing plate (20), clearance groove (19) are used for cleaing away the burning residue.
6. The novel energy-saving and efficient safety furnace according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with inlet pipe (21) of furnace body (1), the one end of inlet pipe (21) articulates there is sealed apron (22), the material of sealed apron (22) sets up to high temperature resistant transparent glass, inlet pipe (21) are used for adding fuel, the material of furnace body (1) sets up to fire-resistant insulation material.
7. The novel energy-saving and efficient safety furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the furnace body (1) is formed by combining left and right half bodies through concave-convex grooves and is used for disassembling and assembling the second air outlet ring pipe (7) and the first air outlet ring pipe (9), and the inside of the furnace body (1) is filled with heat preservation materials and temperature resistant materials and used for keeping and isolating the internal temperature of the furnace body (1).
8. The novel energy-saving and efficient safety furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with a semicircular cover (23) for shielding soot from entering the air inlet circular pipe (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322622110.9U CN220892304U (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Novel energy-saving efficient safety furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322622110.9U CN220892304U (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Novel energy-saving efficient safety furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220892304U true CN220892304U (en) | 2024-05-03 |
Family
ID=90841392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322622110.9U Active CN220892304U (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Novel energy-saving efficient safety furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220892304U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-26 CN CN202322622110.9U patent/CN220892304U/en active Active
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