CN220879137U - Solid waste crushing treatment equipment capable of preventing scraps from splashing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste crushing treatment device capable of preventing scraps from splashing, which comprises a feed inlet, wherein a slide way is arranged in one side of the feed inlet, an open slot is arranged in one side of the feed inlet, two groups of gates are arranged between the slide way and the open slot, two groups of telescopic rods are arranged on the outer surface of the back of the feed inlet, one end of each telescopic rod is provided with a connecting rod, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with each gate, the connecting rods are positioned in the open slot, through holes are formed in two sides of the feed inlet in a penetrating manner, the through holes correspond to the gates, a feed hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the feed inlet, and a first motor box is arranged on the side surface of the feed hopper. According to the utility model, the telescopic rod is arranged, the connecting rod is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod, when the telescopic rod stretches, the connecting rod moves along with the telescopic rod, and then the connecting rod drives the gate to move on the slideway, the side surface of the feed inlet is provided with the through hole, the position of the through hole corresponds to the gate, and smooth opening and closing of the gate are ensured.

Description

Solid waste crushing treatment equipment capable of preventing scraps from splashing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste chip treatment, in particular to a piece of chip splashing prevention solid waste crushing treatment device.

Background

Solid waste refers to solids, semisolids, and gaseous objects placed in containers that lose their original utility or that are discarded or discarded without losing utility during production, life, and other activities, as well as objects, substances, and articles that are subject to waste management by law and administration.

Liquid waste which cannot be discharged into a water body and gaseous substances which cannot be discharged into the atmosphere and are placed in a container are generally classified into a solid waste management system because of great harm, wherein the solid waste is solid and semisolid waste substances which are generated by human beings in production construction, daily life and other activities and cannot be utilized and are discarded in a certain time and place, the solid waste is solid and pasty substances discarded by human beings in production and living activities and is called solid waste, the solid waste is short for solid waste, the solid particles are separated from waste water and waste gas, the solid or semisolid substances which are generated in all activities of human beings and are discarded without use value to owners are commonly called solid waste, and the solid waste generated in various production activities is commonly called waste residue; solid waste produced during life activities is then referred to as trash.

Patent document JP2005058879a discloses the "problem: kitchen impurities stay in an expansion space of the bellows-shaped elastic body provided for the discharge pipe of the crushing processing apparatus, and the kitchen stagnates in the expansion space to prevent malodor generated by decay from leaking to the outside.

In the pulverizing apparatus, the pulverizing apparatus is configured to pulverize a kitchen input from a kitchen inlet in the pulverizing unit and discharge the pulverized kitchen from the pulverizing unit through a discharge pipe including a bellows-like elastic body which does not interfere with expansion and contraction operations thereof.

A sealing device for preventing intrusion of a kitchen into an extended space is provided.

The crushing treatment device has the advantages that due to the fact that the device for preventing the chipping splashing is lack, part of chipping splashing can occur in the crushing process of the crusher, pollution is caused to the environment, meanwhile, difficulty is increased for crushing work, and working efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a piece of scrap splashing prevention solid waste crushing treatment device, which aims to solve the technical problem that part of scrap splashing possibly exists in crushing of a crusher due to the lack of a piece splashing prevention device in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a solid waste crushing treatment equipment of breakage-proof bits splash, includes the feed inlet, the slide has been seted up to one side inside of feed inlet, the open slot has been seted up to one side of feed inlet, two sets of gates are installed to the centre of slide and open slot, two sets of telescopic links are installed to the back surface of feed inlet, the connecting rod is installed to the one end of telescopic link, and the one end and the gate fixed connection of connecting rod, and the connecting rod is located the inside of open slot, the through-hole has been seted up in the both sides of feed inlet, and the through-hole corresponds with the gate, the feeder hopper is installed to the bottom of feed inlet, motor box one is installed to the side mounting of feeder hopper, motor box one's internally mounted has control motor one, the master gear is installed to control motor one's output, the drive roll is installed to the one end of master gear, and the drive roll is located the inside of feeder hopper, a plurality of first crushing teeth are evenly installed to the surface of drive roll, and the first crushing tooth is located the below of gate.

Preferably, the back of the main gear is provided with driven teeth, one end of each driven tooth is provided with a driven roller, the driven roller is positioned in the feed hopper, the outer surface of each driven roller is uniformly provided with a plurality of second crushing teeth, and one end of each driven tooth is provided with a second supporting rod.

Preferably, the crushing main part is installed to the bottom of feeder hopper, the side-mounting of crushing main part has motor box two, control motor two is installed to the inner wall of motor box two, first gear is installed to control motor two's output, first crushing axle is installed to the one end of first gear, and first crushing axle is located the inside of crushing main part, the surface mounting of first crushing axle has a plurality of first crushing gyro wheels.

Preferably, the second gear is installed on the top of first gear, the second crushing axle is installed to the one end of second gear, and the second crushing axle is located crushing main part's inside, the surface mounting of second crushing axle has a plurality of second crushing gyro wheels, bracing piece one is installed to the one end of second gear, and the one end of bracing piece one is fixed in the inner wall of motor box two, and bracing piece one is located the top of control motor two.

Preferably, the front of smashing the main part is installed the chamber door through the hinge, the lockhole is installed in the front of chamber door, the piece fill is installed to the bottom of smashing the main part, the internally mounted of piece fill has the filter screen, and the filter screen is located the below of first crushing gyro wheel, the vibrator is installed in the outside of piece fill, the piece export is installed to the bottom of piece fill, the surface mounting of piece export has the rubber band.

Preferably, the supporting table is installed to the bottom of smashing the main part, place the mouth has been run through to offer in the centre of supporting table, and the piece fill is located the inside of placing the mouth.

Preferably, four groups of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom end of the supporting table, reinforcing rods are arranged between the two groups of supporting legs, triangular reinforcing blocks are arranged between the supporting table and the supporting legs, and fixing sheets are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the utility model, the telescopic rod is arranged, the connecting rod is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod, when the telescopic rod stretches, the connecting rod moves along with the telescopic rod, and then the connecting rod drives the gate to move on the slideway, the side surface of the feed inlet is provided with the through hole, the position of the through hole corresponds to the gate, and smooth opening and closing of the gate are ensured.

2. According to the utility model, the first crushing teeth are arranged, the main gear is arranged at the output end of the first control motor, the driving roller is arranged at one end of the main gear, a plurality of first crushing teeth are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the driving roller, the driven teeth are arranged on the back surface of the main gear, the driven roller is arranged at one end of the driven teeth, a plurality of second crushing teeth are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the driven roller, the first control motor is started to drive the main gear to rotate so as to drive the driving roller to rotate, the main gear is connected with the driven teeth in a jogged manner, and the driven teeth are driven to rotate so as to drive the driven roller to rotate so as to drive the second crushing teeth to rotate, and the purpose of preliminary crushing is achieved under the action of the second crushing teeth and the first crushing teeth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a pulverizing main body according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a support stand according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pulverizing main body according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of a first crushing tooth according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic plan view of the telescopic rod according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. crushing a main body; 2. a door; 3. a lock hole; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a gate; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a through hole; 10. a first motor box; 11. a second motor box; 12. a support table; 13. support legs; 14. a reinforcing rod; 15. a fixing piece; 16. triangular reinforcing blocks; 17. a debris bucket; 18. a debris outlet; 19. a rubber band; 20. a placement port; 21. a slideway; 22. controlling a first motor; 23. a main gear; 24. a drive roll; 25. a first crushing tooth; 26. a filter screen; 27. a first support rod; 28. a second gear; 29. controlling a second motor; 30. a first gear; 31. a first pulverizing shaft; 32. a second pulverizing shaft; 33. a second pulverizing roller; 34. a first pulverizing roller; 35. a second support rod; 36. a vibrator; 37. driven teeth; 38. driven roller; 39. a second crushing tooth; 40. an open slot.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model.

All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, based on the embodiments of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements.

The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the present utility model provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a solid waste crushing treatment equipment of breakage-proof bits splash, includes feed inlet 5, slide 21 has been seted up to one side inside of feed inlet 5, open slot 40 has been seted up to one side of feed inlet 5, two sets of gates 6 are installed to the centre of slide 21 and open slot 40, two sets of telescopic links 8 are installed to the back surface of feed inlet 5, connecting rod 7 is installed to one end of telescopic links 8, and the one end and gate 6 fixed connection of connecting rod 7, connecting rod 7 is located the inside of open slot 40, through-hole 9 has been seted up in the both sides of feed inlet 5 in the penetration way, and through-hole 9 corresponds with gate 6, feeder hopper 4 is installed to the bottom of feed inlet 5, motor box one 10 is installed to the side of feeder hopper 4, motor box one 10 internally mounted has control motor one 22, main gear 23 is installed to the output of control motor one 22, the main gear 23 has one end provided with a driving roller 24, the driving roller 24 is positioned in the feed hopper 4, the outer surface of the driving roller 24 is uniformly provided with a plurality of first crushing teeth 25, the first crushing teeth 25 are positioned below the gate 6, the feed inlet 5 is used for placing waste materials, the slide way 21 ensures that the gate 6 can be smoothly opened and closed, the feed inlet 5 fixes the telescopic rod 8 on the back, the telescopic rod 8 fixes the connecting rod 7, the open slot 40 ensures that the connecting rod 7 can smoothly slide, one end of the connecting rod 7 is connected with the gate 6, the connecting rod 7 moves along with the telescopic rod 8 when the telescopic rod 8 stretches, the connecting rod 7 drives the gate 6 to move to realize the opening and closing of the gate 6, the side surface of the feed inlet 5 is provided with a through hole 9, the position of the through hole 9 corresponds to the gate 6, the smooth opening and closing of the gate 6 is ensured, the feed hopper 4 fixes the feed inlet 5, the feeder hopper 4 is fixed to the first motor box 10, the first motor box 10 is fixed to the inside 22, the stability of the first motor 22 is guaranteed, the first motor 22 is fixed to the main gear 23, the main gear 23 is fixed to the driving roller 24, the driving roller 24 is fixed to the first crushing tooth 25, the first motor 22 is guaranteed to start to drive the main gear 23 to rotate, the driving roller 24 is driven to rotate, and then the first crushing tooth 25 is driven to rotate, the driven tooth 37 is mounted on the back surface of the main gear 23, the driven roller 38 is mounted at one end of the driven tooth 37, the driven roller 38 is located inside the feeder hopper 4, a plurality of second crushing teeth 39 are uniformly mounted on the outer surface of the driven roller 38, a second supporting rod 35 is mounted at one end of the driven tooth 37, the main gear 23 is connected with the driven tooth 37 in a jogged mode, the second supporting rod 35 is used for supporting the driven tooth 37, the driven tooth 37 is used for fixing the driven roller 38, the second crushing tooth 39 is guaranteed to rotate under the driving of the main gear 23, and then the driven tooth 37 is driven to rotate, and then the driven roller 38 is driven to rotate, and then the driven roller 39 is driven to rotate, and the primary crushing purpose of the first crushing tooth 25 is achieved.

The bottom end of the feed hopper 4 is provided with a crushing main body 1, the side surface of the crushing main body 1 is provided with a motor box II 11, the inner wall of the motor box II 11 is provided with a control motor II 29, the output end of the control motor II 29 is provided with a first gear 30, one end of the first gear 30 is provided with a first crushing shaft 31, the first crushing shaft 31 is positioned in the crushing main body 1, the outer surface of the first crushing shaft 31 is provided with a plurality of first crushing rollers 34, the crushing main body 1 fixes the feed hopper 4, the crushing main body 1 fixes the motor box II 11, the motor box II 11 fixes the control motor II 29 in the inside, the control motor II 29 is ensured to be always stable during operation, the control motor II 29 fixes the first gear 30, the first gear 30 fixes the second crushing shaft 32, the first crushing shaft 31 fixes the first crushing rollers 34, the first gear 30 is guaranteed to rotate along with the second control motor 29 under the control of the second control motor 29, then the first crushing shaft 31 is driven to rotate and then the first gear 34 is driven to rotate, the second gear 28 is arranged at the top end of the first gear 30, the second crushing shaft 32 is arranged at one end of the second gear 28, the second crushing shaft 32 is positioned in the crushing main body 1, a plurality of second crushing rollers 33 are arranged on the outer surface of the second crushing shaft 32, a first supporting rod 27 is arranged at one end of the second gear 28, one end of the first supporting rod 27 is fixed on the inner wall of the second motor box 11, the first supporting rod 27 is positioned above the second control motor 29, the first gear 30 is connected with the second gear 28 in a jogging way, the telescopic rod 8 is used for fixing the second crushing shaft 32, the second crushing roller 33 is fixed by the second crushing shaft 32, the second gear 28 is fixed by the first supporting rod 27, the second gear 28 is ensured to be stable along with the rotation of the first gear 30, the rotation of the second gear 28 drives the second crushing shaft 32 to rotate, and then drives the second crushing roller 33 to rotate, and the waste materials are crushed secondarily under the action of the second crushing roller 33 and the first crushing roller 34, so that the materials are crushed more thoroughly.

The front of smashing main part 1 is installed chamber door 2 through the hinge, the lockhole 3 is installed in the front of chamber door 2, piece fill 17 is installed to smashing main part 1's bottom, piece fill 17 internally mounted has filter screen 26, and filter screen 26 is located the below of first crushing gyro wheel 34, piece fill 17's outside is installed and is beaten the ware 36, piece export 18 is installed to piece fill 17's bottom, the rubber band 19 is installed to piece export 18's surface, smashing main part 1 and fixing chamber door 2 through the hinge, chamber door 2 fixes lockhole 3, guarantees can conveniently maintain when meetting the trouble, smashing main part 1 and fixing piece fill 17, piece fill 17 fixes inside filter screen 26, and filter screen 26 filters the piece, filters out the fertilizer that the volume is great, conveniently carries out the secondary crushing, piece fill 17 fixes the ware that shakes 36 makes piece fill 17 shake, reduces the piece and remains on piece fill 17, and fights 17 fixes piece export 18, and the rubber band 19 is fixed to piece export 18, and the piece is collected the bag with the rubber band 19 and is fixed to piece export 18 below the piece is handled.

The supporting bench 12 is installed to the bottom of smashing main part 1, place mouthful 20 has been run through in the centre of supporting bench 12, and the piece fill 17 is located the inside of placing mouthful 20, and 12 are fixed, and 20 conveniently place 17, four sets of supporting legs 13 are installed to the bottom of supporting bench 12, install stiffening rod 14 between two sets of supporting legs 13, install triangle reinforcing block 16 between supporting bench 12 and the supporting legs 13, stationary blade 15 is installed to the bottom of supporting legs 13, supporting legs 13 support supporting bench 12, and stiffening rod 14 consolidates supporting legs 13, and triangle reinforcing block 16 makes between supporting bench 12 and the supporting legs 13 more firm, guarantees the stability of whole device, and supporting legs 13 are fixed stationary blade 15, and stationary blade 15 is used for fixing subaerial.

Working principle: the telescopic rod 8 stretches out and draws back, the connecting rod 7 will move along with the telescopic rod 8, and then the connecting rod 7 drives gate 6 and moves, realize opening and shutting of gate 6, put the waste material into the device from 6, close 6 after placing, prevent that the piece from splashing when smashing, start control motor one 22 and control motor two 29, control motor one 22 starts and will drive main gear 23 and rotate, drive roller 24 and rotate, and then drive first crushing tooth 25 and rotate, main gear 23 is connected with driven tooth 37 gomphosis, under the drive of main gear 23, driven tooth 37 will rotate, thereby drive driven roller 38 and then drive second crushing tooth 39 and rotate, reach preliminary crushing purpose under the effect of second crushing tooth 39 and first crushing tooth 25, first gear 30 will rotate along with control motor two 29 under the control of control motor two 29, then drive first crushing axle 31 rotates, and then drive 34 rotates, second gear 28 rotates and will drive second crushing axle 32 and rotate, and then drive second crushing roller 33 rotates, under the effect of second crushing roller 33 and first crushing tooth 37, the filter screen filter the waste material is smashed more thoroughly, the filter screen is carried out to the crushed material more than the second crushing, more thoroughly.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a solid waste crushing treatment equipment of breakage-proof bits splash, includes feed inlet (5), its characterized in that: slide (21) have been seted up to one side inside of feed inlet (5), open slot (40) have been seted up to one side of feed inlet (5), two sets of gates (6) are installed in the centre of slide (21) and open slot (40), two sets of telescopic links (8) are installed to the back surface of feed inlet (5), connecting rod (7) are installed to the one end of telescopic links (8), and one end and gate (6) fixed connection of connecting rod (7), connecting rod (7) are located the inside of open slot (40), through-hole (9) have been run through to the both sides of feed inlet (5), and through-hole (9) are corresponding with gate (6), feeder hopper (4) are installed to the bottom of feed inlet (5), motor box one (10) are installed to the side-mounting of feeder hopper (4), motor box one (22) are installed to the internally mounted of motor box one (10), main gear (23) are installed to the output of control motor one (22), main gear (23) one end installs driving roll (24), and driving roll (24) are located the inside of a plurality of even grinding rolls (25) of driving roll (24), and the first crushing teeth (25) are positioned below the gate (6).

2. A chip splash preventing solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the back of main gear (23) is installed driven tooth (37), driven voller (38) are installed to driven tooth (37)'s one end, and driven voller (38) are located the inside of feeder hopper (4), a plurality of second crushing tooth (39) are evenly installed to driven voller (38)'s surface, bracing piece two (35) are installed to driven tooth's (37) one end.

3. A chip splash preventing solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: crushing main part (1) is installed to the bottom of feeder hopper (4), motor box two (11) are installed to the side-mounting of crushing main part (1), control motor two (29) are installed to the inner wall of motor box two (11), first gear (30) are installed to the output of control motor two (29), first crushing axle (31) are installed to one end of first gear (30), and first crushing axle (31) are located the inside of crushing main part (1), the surface mounting of first crushing axle (31) has a plurality of first crushing gyro wheels (34).

4. A chip splash preventing solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: a second gear (28) is arranged at the top end of the first gear (30), a second crushing shaft (32) is arranged at one end of the second gear (28), the second crushing shaft (32) is positioned in the crushing main body (1), a plurality of second crushing rollers (33) are arranged on the outer surface of the second crushing shaft (32), one end of the second gear (28) is provided with a first supporting rod (27), one end of the first supporting rod (27) is fixed on the inner wall of the second motor box (11), and the first supporting rod (27) is positioned above the second control motor (29).

5. A chip splash preventing solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the front of the crushing main body (1) is provided with a box door (2) through a hinge, the front of the box door (2) is provided with a lock hole (3), the bottom end of the crushing main body (1) is provided with a chip hopper (17), the inside of the chip hopper (17) is provided with a filter screen (26), and filter screen (26) are located the below of first crushing gyro wheel (34), rapper (36) are installed in the outside of piece fill (17), piece export (18) are installed to the bottom of piece fill (17), rubber band (19) are installed to the surface of piece export (18).

6. A chip splash preventing solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the supporting table (12) is installed at the bottom of smashing main part (1), place mouth (20) has been run through in the centre of supporting table (12), and piece fill (17) are located the inside of placing mouth (20).

7. A chip splash preventing solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: four groups of supporting legs (13) are installed to the bottom of supporting bench (12), install stiffening rod (14) between two groups of supporting legs (13), install triangle between supporting bench (12) and supporting legs (13) and consolidate piece (16), stationary blade (15) are installed to the bottom of supporting legs (13).