CN220875844U - Forest fruit processing drying device - Google Patents

Forest fruit processing drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220875844U
CN220875844U CN202322819000.1U CN202322819000U CN220875844U CN 220875844 U CN220875844 U CN 220875844U CN 202322819000 U CN202322819000 U CN 202322819000U CN 220875844 U CN220875844 U CN 220875844U
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
drying device
baffle
fruit processing
fruit
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CN202322819000.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张智英
周镇
冯东旭
张旺林
王海凤
张洪志
张旭
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Cangzhou Wangfa Biotechnology Institute Co ltd
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Cangzhou Wangfa Biotechnology Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a fruit processing and drying device, in particular to the fruit processing and drying device, which comprises a frame body assembly, wherein the frame body assembly comprises a drying box and a drying cavity, the drying cavity is formed in the drying box, a mounting opening is formed in the middle of the top, the bottom and the back of the front of the drying cavity, an air heater is arranged in the mounting opening, the fruit drying device can effectively improve the path length of fruits passing through a drying area by arranging three groups of baffle assemblies, the drying time can be effectively improved in a limited drying space, the existence of drying dead angles can be effectively avoided by rolling the fruits, the drying effect can be effectively improved, the time of the fruits passing through the drying cavity can be conveniently controlled by changing the inclination angle of each baffle assembly, and then the suitability and the practicability of the drying device can be effectively improved according to different fruit types.

Description

Forest fruit processing drying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forest fruits, in particular to a forest fruit processing and drying device.
Background
The fruit industry (including woods, gardens, fruit trees and flowers) is an important part of the agricultural industry structure, and is also an industry for realizing the combination of ecological benefit and economic benefit, and apples of rosaceous plants are also called as fruits.
The surface of the forest fruit needs to be washed firstly in the processing process, so that the influence of dirt on the surface of the forest fruit on the subsequent processing is avoided, and the surface of the washed forest fruit is in a wet state, so that the forest fruit can be continuously processed after being dried.
The Chinese patent with the prior patent application number 202020080954.9 discloses a drying device for fruit processing with a conveying function, and relates to the technical field of fruit processing, the drying device comprises a bottom plate, one side at the top of the bottom plate is provided with a support frame, both sides of the support frame are provided with sliding grooves, the inside of the sliding grooves is provided with a sliding block, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the sliding block, a placing groove is formed in the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, a diffuser penetrating through the bottom of the bottom plate is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate inside the support frame, and a plurality of groups of fixing rods are arranged at both sides at the top of the diffuser. According to the fruit drying device, the hydraulic cylinder drives the placing groove to move up and down, the distance between the placing groove and the diffuser can be changed, the fruit drying effect is better, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the moving block moves and rotates on the screw rod through the action of threads, and the motor is driven to drive the sliding block to move in the sliding groove, so that the placing groove is used for conveying and drying fruits, the labor is saved, and the working efficiency of the fruit processing drying device is improved.
But this drying device still has some defects, for example drying device generally sets up on the production line, treats that the fruit of woods is through equipment such as air heater, air-blower to dry it after passing through, but this kind of stoving mode can have some dead angles, and fruit of woods and transfer chain contact surface can't effectually dry promptly, and generally the removal route in the stoving region is mostly sharp, and the route is shorter, and stoving time is also shorter, and the stoving effect is lower.
Disclosure of utility model
Therefore, the utility model provides a forest fruit processing and drying device, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, as the existing drying device is generally arranged on a production line, after the forest fruit passes, the forest fruit is dried by equipment such as a hot air blower and the like, the drying mode has dead angles, namely, the contact surface of the forest fruit and a conveying line cannot be effectively dried, and the moving path in a drying area is generally a straight line, so that the path is shorter, the drying time is shorter and the drying effect is lower.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The drying box comprises a drying box body and a drying cavity, wherein the drying cavity is formed in the drying box body, the top and the bottom of the front surface of the drying cavity and the middle of the back surface of the drying cavity are respectively provided with a mounting opening, and air heaters are arranged in the mounting openings;
The electric heating device comprises a base plate and a baffle plate, wherein the baffle plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base plate, an electric heating groove is formed in the bottom surface of the baffle plate, a group of electric heating wires are arranged in the electric heating groove, a plurality of heat dissipation openings are formed in the top surface of the baffle plate, a through circular groove is formed in the rear portion of one side surface of the baffle plate, a rotating shaft is arranged in the circular groove, the baffle plate is rotationally sleeved on the rotating shaft, a first rotating seat is fixedly arranged at the edges of the two sides of the front portion of the bottom surface of the base plate, a transmission outer rod is rotationally arranged on the inner side of the first rotating seat, a slot is formed in the inner side surface of the transmission outer rod, a transmission inner rod is movably inserted in the slot, a plurality of adjusting threaded holes are formed in the surface of the transmission inner rod, a fixing bolt is inserted in one end, far away from the first rotating seat, of the transmission inner rod is rotationally provided with a second rotating seat.
Further, the adjusting threaded holes are uniformly distributed on the rod body of the transmission inner rod at intervals.
Further, one end of the fixing bolt penetrates through the inner side face of the transmission outer rod and is in threaded connection with an adjusting threaded hole.
Further, a feeding hole is formed in the rear portion of the top surface of the drying box, and a discharging hole is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the drying box.
Further, the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are communicated with the inside of the drying cavity.
Further, the number of the baffle assemblies is three, and the three baffle assemblies are sequentially staggered in the drying cavity from top to bottom.
Further, a soft cushion is adhered to the rear edge of the top surface of the baffle plate.
Further, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the drying cavity, and the second rotating seat is fixedly connected with the inner back of the drying cavity.
The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages: this forest fruit drying device can be effectual promotes the forest fruit through the regional path length of stoving through setting up three group's baffling subassembly, when promoting drying time in limited stoving space, can also effectually avoid the existence at stoving dead angle through the roll of forest fruit, effectually promote stoving effect, simultaneously through the time that control forest fruit that changes inclination of each baffling subassembly can be convenient passes through the stoving intracavity, and then can carry out the adjustment to the formula according to the difference of forest fruit kind, the effectual suitability and the practicality that promotes this drying device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments of sizes, which do not affect the efficacy or the achievement of the present utility model, should fall within the ambit of the technical disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of a fruit processing and drying device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of a fruit processing and drying device according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a frame assembly of the fruit processing and drying device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a baffle assembly of the fruit processing and drying device provided by the utility model;
In the figure: 1. a frame assembly; 101. a drying box; 102. a drying chamber; 103. a mounting port; 104. an air heater; 105. a feed inlet; 106. a discharge port; 2. a baffle assembly; 201. a bottom plate; 202. a baffle plate; 203. an electric heating tank; 204. heating wires; 205. a heat radiation port; 206. a soft cushion; 207. a rotating shaft; 208. a first rotating seat; 209. a transmission outer rod; 210. a transmission inner rod; 211. adjusting the threaded hole; 212. a fixing bolt; 213. and a second rotating seat.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides the technical scheme that: the drying box comprises a frame body assembly 1, wherein the frame body assembly 1 comprises a drying box 101 and a drying cavity 102, the drying cavity 102 is formed in the drying box 101, mounting ports 103 are formed in the top, the bottom and the middle of the back of the front face of the drying cavity 102, and air heaters 104 are arranged in the mounting ports 103;
The baffle assembly 2 comprises a bottom plate 201 and a baffle plate 202, the baffle plate 202 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 201, an electric heating tank 203 is arranged on the bottom surface of the baffle plate 202, a group of electric heating wires 204 are arranged in the electric heating tank 203, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 205 are formed in the top surface of the baffle plate 202, a through circular groove is formed in the rear portion of one side surface of the baffle plate 202, a rotating shaft 207 is arranged in the circular groove, the baffle plate 202 is rotationally sleeved on the rotating shaft 207, a first rotating seat 208 is fixedly arranged at the edge of two sides of the front portion of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 201, a transmission outer rod 209 is rotationally arranged on the inner side of the first rotating seat 208, a slot is formed in the inner side surface of the transmission outer rod 209, a transmission inner rod 210 is movably inserted in the slot, a plurality of adjusting threaded holes 211 are formed in the surface of the transmission inner rod 210, a fixing bolt 212 is inserted into one end of the outer side surface of the transmission outer rod 209, which is far away from the first rotating seat 208, and a second rotating seat 213 is rotationally arranged at one end of the transmission inner rod 210, which is far away from the first rotating seat 208.
In this embodiment, the adjusting threaded holes 211 are uniformly distributed on the shaft of the inner transmission rod 210 at intervals, one end of the fixing bolt 212 passes through the inner side of the outer transmission rod 209 and is in threaded connection with one adjusting threaded hole 211, the position of the inner transmission rod 210 is fixed by the fixing bolt 212, and after the fixing, the baffle 202 can be supported at an angle by the outer transmission rod 209 and the inner transmission rod 210.
The rear part of the top surface of the drying box 101 is provided with a feed inlet 105, the middle part of the bottom surface of the drying box 101 is provided with a discharge outlet 106, and the feed inlet 105 and the discharge outlet 106 are communicated with the inside of the drying cavity 102, so that the fruits can circulate in the drying cavity 102 conveniently.
The number of the baffle assemblies 2 is three, the three baffle assemblies 2 are sequentially staggered in the drying cavity 102 from top to bottom, and as the three baffle assemblies 2 are staggered, the bottom edge of the last baffle assembly 2 always faces the top edge of the next baffle assembly 2, the forest fruit can bend and roll in the drying cavity 102 under the guidance of the three baffle plates 202, and accordingly the drying time of the forest fruit in the drying cavity 102 is effectively improved.
The rear edge of the top surface of the baffle 202 is adhered with a soft pad 206, and the soft pad 206 can prevent the forest fruit from being carelessly damaged when rolling down between the baffle assemblies 2.
The rotating shaft 207 is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the drying cavity 102, and the second rotating seat 213 is fixedly connected with the inner back of the drying cavity 102.
Working principle: the forest fruit is put into the drying cavity 102 from the feed inlet 105, the air heater 104 and the heating wire 204 are opened while the forest fruit is put into, the heating wire 204 heats the baffle 202, the stability in the drying cavity 102 can be improved, the forest fruit entering the drying cavity 102 can be directly dried by hot air through the air heater 104, the drying speed is accelerated, after entering the drying cavity 102, the forest fruit firstly falls onto the baffle component 2 at the top, and the baffle component 2 is obliquely arranged, therefore, after falling onto the surface of the baffle 202, the forest fruit rolls along the top surface of the baffle 202, after rolling from the high point to the bottom point of the top surface of the baffle 202, the forest fruit rolls from the bottom edge of the baffle 202, as the three baffle components 2 are alternately arranged, the bottom edge of the last baffle component 2 always faces the top edge of the next baffle component 2, therefore, the fruits are bent and rolled in the drying cavity 102 under the guidance of the three baffle plates 202, so that the drying time of the fruits in the drying cavity 102 is effectively improved, the drying efficiency is improved, the drying time of different types of fruits is different, the time of the fruits passing through the drying cavity 102 can be controlled by controlling the inclination angle of the baffle plates 202, specifically, the drying box 101 is opened, then the fixing bolts 212 are manually unscrewed, the inclination angle of the baffle plates 202 is adjusted according to actual requirements after unscrewing, after adjustment, the fixing bolts 212 are in threaded connection with the adjusting threaded holes 211 with corresponding angles, the positions of the inner transmission rods 210 are fixed through the fixing bolts 212, after fixation, the baffle plates 202 can be supported at an angle through the outer transmission rods 209 and the inner transmission rods 210, so that the angle adjustment of the baffle plates 202 is completed, and further can control the speed of the fruits passing through the interior of the drying cavity 102.
To sum up, this fruit drying device can be effectual promotes the fruit through the path length of stoving region through setting up three group baffling subassembly, when promoting drying time in limited stoving space, can also effectually avoid the existence at stoving dead angle through the roll of fruit, effectual promotion stoving effect, simultaneously through the time that control fruit that changes inclination of each baffling subassembly can be convenient passes through the stoving intracavity, and then can carry out the adjustment to the formula according to the difference of fruit kind, this drying device of effectual promotion suitability and practicality.
The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", etc. are used in the present specification for convenience of description, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and the relative changes or modifications thereof are considered to be within the scope of the present utility model without substantial modification of the technical content
While the utility model has been described in detail in the foregoing general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications or improvements may be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims (8)

1. The fruit processing and drying device comprises a frame body assembly (1) and a baffle assembly (2), and is characterized in that the frame body assembly (1) comprises a drying box (101) and a drying cavity (102), the drying cavity (102) is formed in the drying box (101), a mounting opening (103) is formed in the top and the bottom of the front face of the drying cavity (102) and the middle of the back face of the drying cavity, and an air heater (104) is arranged in the mounting opening (103);
The electric heating device is characterized in that the baffle assembly (2) comprises a bottom plate (201) and a baffle plate (202), the baffle plate (202) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (201), an electric heating tank (203) is arranged on the bottom surface of the baffle plate (202), a group of electric heating wires (204) are arranged in the electric heating tank (203), a plurality of radiating holes (205) are formed in the top surface of the baffle plate (202), a through circular groove is formed in the rear portion of one side of the baffle plate (202), a rotating shaft (207) is arranged in the circular groove, the baffle plate (202) is rotationally sleeved on the rotating shaft (207), a first rotating seat (208) is fixedly arranged at the edges of the two sides of the front portion of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (201), a transmission outer rod (209) is rotationally arranged on the inner side of the first rotating seat, a slot is formed in the inner side of the transmission outer rod (209), a transmission inner rod (210) is movably inserted in the slot, a plurality of adjusting threaded holes (211) are formed in the surface of the transmission inner rod (210), one end of the transmission outer rod (208) is far away from the first rotating seat (208), and one end of the first rotating seat (212) is far away from the second rotating seat (212).
2. The fruit processing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting screw holes (211) are uniformly distributed on the shaft of the transmission inner rod (210) at intervals.
3. The fruit processing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the fixing bolt (212) passes through the inner side surface of the transmission outer rod (209) and is in threaded connection with an adjusting threaded hole (211).
4. The fruit processing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein a feed inlet (105) is arranged at the rear part of the top surface of the drying box (101), and a discharge outlet (106) is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the drying box (101).
5. The fruit processing and drying device according to claim 4, wherein the feed inlet (105) and the discharge outlet (106) are both communicated with the inside of the drying cavity (102).
6. The fruit processing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein three baffle assemblies (2) are provided, and the three baffle assemblies (2) are sequentially staggered in the drying cavity (102) from top to bottom.
7. The fruit processing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein a soft pad (206) is adhered to the rear edge of the top surface of the baffle plate (202).
8. The fruit processing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft (207) is fixedly connected with inner walls at two sides of the drying cavity (102), and the second rotating seat (213) is fixedly connected with the inner back of the drying cavity (102).
CN202322819000.1U 2023-10-20 2023-10-20 Forest fruit processing drying device Active CN220875844U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322819000.1U CN220875844U (en) 2023-10-20 2023-10-20 Forest fruit processing drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322819000.1U CN220875844U (en) 2023-10-20 2023-10-20 Forest fruit processing drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220875844U true CN220875844U (en) 2024-05-03

Family

ID=90867333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322819000.1U Active CN220875844U (en) 2023-10-20 2023-10-20 Forest fruit processing drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220875844U (en)

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