CN220875031U - Big grain wheat breeding germination accelerating box - Google Patents

Big grain wheat breeding germination accelerating box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220875031U
CN220875031U CN202322762879.0U CN202322762879U CN220875031U CN 220875031 U CN220875031 U CN 220875031U CN 202322762879 U CN202322762879 U CN 202322762879U CN 220875031 U CN220875031 U CN 220875031U
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breeding
box
placing
fixedly connected
seat
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CN202322762879.0U
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王长国
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Henan Super Wheat Science And Technology Research Institute
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Henan Super Wheat Science And Technology Research Institute
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-grain wheat breeding germination accelerating box which comprises a base, lockable universal wheels, a breeding box, a placing seat, a clamping mechanism, clamping plates, a clamping seat, a breeding disc, a placing mechanism, a placing plate, a placing groove, a handle, gauze, a spray pipe, a spray head, a water supply pipe, a water supply mechanism, a water tank, a water pump, a water adding port, a lighting lamp tube, a temperature and humidity sensor, an electric heating plate, a partition plate, a heat dissipation port, a box door, a glass window and a control panel, wherein the lockable universal wheels are fixedly connected front and back at two sides of the lower end of the base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with the breeding box, a plurality of placing seats which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the breeding box from bottom to top, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the placing seat. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: can provide proper temperature and humidity for big wheat seeds, improve germination rate, and the device structure is succinct convenient to use.

Description

Big grain wheat breeding germination accelerating box
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat breeding germination accelerating, in particular to a large-grain wheat breeding germination accelerating box.
Background
Compared with common wheat, the big wheat has the advantages that the average grain weight of the big thousand grains is about 80 g, the maximum grain weight of the big wheat can reach 90 g, which is 1.5-3 times that of the common wheat grains, the spike forming rate is extremely strong, the seed utilization rate is extremely low, the adaptability is strong, the yield is good, the grains are big and full, the nutritional value and the processing quality are good, a breeding germination accelerating box is needed when the big wheat is bred, and the germination rate and the germination quality of seeds are ensured.
The germination accelerating device comprises a germination accelerating box, wherein a placement component is arranged above and below the inside of the germination accelerating box and is provided with a sliding component, the placement component comprises a sliding placement seat, a placement box and a drain pipe, the center of the top of the sliding placement seat is provided with the placement box for placing wheat breeding, the bottom in the placement box is provided with the drain pipe for placing box drain, and the sliding component comprises a fixed plate, a sliding groove and a sliding block; by arranging the sliding component, the placing box for storing wheat breeding is convenient to slide out through the sliding placing seat, so that the wheat breeding is taken out, and the wheat after cultivation is convenient to observe; the placing box for storing wheat breeding is convenient to clean; reducing the impact of subsequent use, but the prior art still has drawbacks:
1. In the prior art, a heating device is not arranged, when seeds are cultivated at a constant optimal temperature, the germination speed is high, the temperature inside the device is not convenient to regulate and control due to the fact that a heating mechanism is not arranged, the germination rate of the seeds is affected, and the device is not convenient to move.
2. The placing box bottom for storing wheat breeding in the prior art is provided with a drain pipe for draining the placing box, wheat seeds need to be soaked in advance before accelerating germination, the germination rate of the seeds is improved, the placing box bottom is provided with the drain pipe, the wheat seeds cannot be soaked, and then before the wheat seeds are placed in the placing box, people need to soak the wheat seeds through other devices, so that the wheat seed germination accelerating machine is not convenient to use.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provide a large-grain wheat breeding germination accelerating box.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a big grain wheat breeding germination accelerating box, includes the base, fixedly connected with can block the universal wheel around the base lower extreme both sides, base upper end fixedly connected with breeding case, inside from bottom to top of breeding incasement portion is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's the seat of placing, be provided with joint mechanism on the seat of placing, the inside upper end of seat of placing is provided with the breeding dish, be provided with between the breeding dish and the seat of placing and place the mechanism, breeding dish upper end is provided with the gauze, be provided with the spray pipe in the middle of the breeding dish upper end, the spray pipe lower extreme is pegged graft and is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's atomizer, breeding case one side is provided with the delivery pipe, a plurality of spray pipe one end runs through the breeding case and is pegged graft in delivery pipe one side, the delivery pipe lower extreme is provided with water supply mechanism, inside both sides front end from bottom to top fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's illumination fluorescent tube, fixedly connected with temperature and humidity sensor in the middle of inside upper end of breeding case, fixedly connected with electric plate in the middle of the inside rear side wall of breeding case, inside rear end fixedly connected with baffle, evenly distributed front end is located in front of the breeding case has the baffle, a plurality of hinge joint baffle.
As an improvement, clamping mechanism includes fixed connection in the cardboard of placing seat both sides upper end, cardboard lower extreme joint has the joint seat, one side fixed connection that the seat was kept away from to the joint seat is on the breeding case inside wall.
As an improvement, the placing mechanism comprises placing plates fixedly connected to the upper ends of two sides of the breeding plate, placing grooves matched with the placing plates are formed in two sides of the upper end of the placing seat, and handles are fixedly connected in the middle of the upper ends of the placing plates.
As an improvement, the water supply mechanism comprises a water tank fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the breeding box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the lower end of the inner part of the water tank, the water supply pipe is inserted into the upper end of the water pump, and a water adding port is arranged in the middle of one side of the upper end of the water tank.
As an improvement, the bottom of the breeding tray is provided with a plurality of small holes which are uniformly distributed, and the diameter of each small hole is smaller than the size of the large wheat seeds.
As an improvement, a glass window is fixedly connected in the middle of the front end of the box door, and a control panel is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper end of the front side of the box door.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: 1. according to the utility model, the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged, when the temperature in the breeding box is reduced, the electric heating plate is started to heat, and the heat of the electric heating plate is dispersed into the breeding box through the heat radiation opening of the partition plate, so that the inside of the breeding box is always in a temperature range which is most suitable for germination of large wheat seeds, and the germination rate of the large wheat seeds is improved.
2. In the utility model, large wheat seeds are firstly placed on a breeding disc, the breeding disc is placed in a placing seat, a proper amount of water is added into the placing seat, so that the water can submerge the large wheat seeds, after soaking, the placing seat is taken out, the breeding disc is taken down from the placing seat, the placing seat is poured out, the breeding disc is placed in the placing seat again, and the germination accelerating is carried out continuously in the breeding box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a germination accelerating box for large-grain wheat breeding according to the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a germination accelerating box for large-grain wheat breeding.
FIG. 3 is a right side cross-sectional view of a germination accelerating box for large-grain wheat breeding according to the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a breeding box of the germination accelerating box for large-grain wheat breeding according to the present utility model.
FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view of a germination accelerating box for large-grain wheat breeding according to the present utility model.
As shown in the figure: 1. a base; 2. lockable universal wheels; 3. a breeding box; 4. a placement seat; 5. a clamping mechanism; 5.1, clamping plates; 5.2, a clamping seat; 6. a breeding tray; 7. a placement mechanism; 7.1, placing a plate; 7.2, placing grooves; 7.3, a handle; 8. gauze; 9. a water spray pipe; 10. a spray head; 11. a water supply pipe; 12. a water supply mechanism; 12.1, a water tank; 12.2, a water pump; 12.3, a water adding port; 13. a lighting tube; 14. a temperature and humidity sensor; 15. an electric heating plate; 16. a partition plate; 17. a heat radiation port; 18. a door; 19. a glazing; 20. and a control panel.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a big grain wheat breeding germination accelerating box, includes base 1, but base 1 lower extreme both sides front and back fixedly connected with locking universal wheel 2, and base 1 upper end fixedly connected with breeding case 3, breeding case 3 can carry out convenient removal through base 1 and locking universal wheel 2.
The inside from the bottom up of breeding case 3 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed places seat 4, be provided with joint mechanism 5 on placing seat 4, joint mechanism 5 includes fixed connection in the cardboard 5.1 of placing seat 4 both sides upper end, cardboard 5.1 lower extreme joint has joint seat 5.2, one side fixed connection who places seat 4 is kept away from to joint seat 5.2 is on breeding case 3 inside wall, when placing the seat and putting into breeding case 3 inside, can be directly with the cardboard 5.1 direct joint of placing seat 4 both sides place on suitable joint seat 5.2, perhaps aim at joint seat 5.2 front end with cardboard 5.1 rear end, let cardboard 5.1 slide to breeding case 3 inside along joint seat 5.2 backward.
The inside upper end of placing seat 4 is provided with breeding dish 6, be provided with between breeding dish 6 and the placing seat 4 and place mechanism 7, place mechanism 7 including fixed connection in placing board 7.1 of breeding dish 6 both sides upper end, place the standing groove 7.2 that board 7.1 used is placed in the cooperation has been seted up to placing seat 4 upper end both sides, place fixedly connected with handle 7.3 in the middle of the board 7.1 upper end, the breeding dish 6 carries out fixed position at standing groove 7.2 through the board 7.1 joint of placing at both ends, handle 7.3 is convenient for take out breeding dish 6 from placing seat 4 inside.
The seed breeding dish 6 bottom has offered a plurality of evenly distributed's aperture, the diameter of aperture is less than the size of big wheat seed, when needs soak big wheat seed, place the inside water that adds of seat 4, let the inside water of seat 4 can submerge the seed of big wheat of breeding dish 6 upper end, after the seed soaks, take out the breeding dish 6 from placing the inside of seat 4, pour the inside water of seat 4 out, then can place the inside new a small amount of water that adds of seat 4, the seed of big wheat on the new water that adds can not contact the breeding dish 6, a small amount of water is placed the seat 4 bottom and is increased air humidity for big wheat can.
The upper end of the breeding tray 6 is provided with a gauze 8, and the gauze 8 is soaked in water and is covered above the large wheat seeds in the breeding tray 6.
The middle of the upper end of each breeding tray 6 is provided with a spray pipe 9, the lower ends of the spray pipes 9 are inserted with a plurality of evenly distributed atomizing spray heads 10, one side of the breeding box 3 is provided with a water supply pipe 11, one ends of a plurality of spray pipes 9 penetrate through the breeding box 3 and are inserted on one side of the water supply pipe 11, the lower end of the water supply pipe 11 is provided with a water supply mechanism 12, the water supply mechanism 12 comprises a water tank 12.1 fixedly connected with the lower end of one side of the breeding box 3, a water pump 12.2 is fixedly connected with the middle of one side of the lower end of the inner part of the water tank 12.1, the water supply pipe 11 is inserted on the upper end of the water pump 12.2, a water adding port 12.3 is arranged in the middle of one side of the upper end of the water tank 12.1, the water pump 12.1 conveys water in the same way as the water to the water supply pipe 11, the water is conveyed into the spray pipe 9, and finally sprayed on the gauze 8 through the atomizing spray heads 10, so that the wettability of the gauze 8 is kept, and the humidity of large-grain wheat seeds is ensured.
The front ends of two sides inside the breeding box 3 are fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed lighting tubes 13 from bottom to top, so that illumination can be provided for the inside of the breeding box 3, and the breeding box can be opened when needed.
The middle fixedly connected with electric plate 15 of inside back lateral wall of breeding case 3, the inside rear end fixedly connected with baffle 16 of breeding case 3, baffle 16 is located electric plate 15 front end, a plurality of evenly distributed's thermovent 17 has been seted up to baffle 16 front side, fixedly connected with temperature and humidity sensor 14 in the middle of the inside upper end of breeding case 3, electric plate 15 passes through temperature and humidity sensor 14 measurement data, heat in time breeding case 3 inside, keep breeding case 3 in constant temperature environment, let the temperature keep the optimum temperature that is fit for big grain wheat to sprout, when breeding case 3 inside humidity is lower, start water pump 12.2 and let atomizer 10 water spray, increase the inside air humidity of breeding case 3, thereby let the inside temperature and humidity of breeding case 3 be in the scope that big grain wheat seed is fit for sprouting.
The breeding case 3 front end articulates there is chamber door 18, fixedly connected with glass window 19 in the middle of the chamber door 18 front end, fixedly connected with control panel 20 in the middle of the chamber door 18 front side upper end, and control panel 20 can set for and show the inside humiture of breeding case 3, and glass window 19 is convenient for observe breeding case 3 inside.
In the specific implementation of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1-5, prepared large wheat seeds are evenly spread in a breeding tray 6, water is added into a placing seat 4, then handles 7.3 at two ends of the breeding tray 6 are held by hands, a placing plate 7.1 is clamped in a placing groove 7.2 to place the breeding tray 6 in the placing seat 4, water in the placing seat 4 just can submerge the large wheat seeds in the breeding tray 6, gauze 8 is soaked and moistened above the large wheat seeds in the breeding tray 6, then the rear ends of clamping plates 5.1 at two ends of the placing seat 4 are aligned with the front ends of the clamping seats 5.2, the clamping plates 5.1 slide backwards along the clamping seats 5.2, and the placing seat 4 is placed in a breeding box 3.
After the large-grain wheat seeds are soaked, the placing seat 4 is taken out, the breeding tray 6 is taken out from the inside of the placing seat 4, water in the inside of the placing seat 4 is poured out, then a small amount of water can be added in the inside of the placing seat 4, the newly added water can not be contacted with the seeds of the large-grain wheat on the breeding tray 6, the small amount of water can be used for increasing the environmental humidity of the large-grain wheat at the bottom of the placing seat 4, and then the placing seat 4 is replaced in the breeding box 3 for germination accelerating.
After placing a plurality of placing seats 4, closing the box door 18, setting up and looking over the inside humiture of breeding case 3 through control panel 20, with the humiture setting in the suitable within range that sprouts of big wheat seed, temperature and humidity sensor 14 can the inside humiture of real-time detection breeding case 3, electric plate 15 passes through temperature and humidity sensor 14 measurement data, in time heat breeding case 3 inside, keep breeding case 3 in suitable constant temperature environment, when breeding case 3 inside humidity is lower, water pump 12.2 starts to let atomizer 10 spout appropriate amount of water, keep the wettability of gauze 8, guarantee the humidity of big wheat seed, increase the inside air humidity of breeding case 3 simultaneously, unnecessary water can be through the inside of small hole inflow placing seat 4 of breeding dish 6 bottom, but control the water spraying volume, let the inside water yield of placing seat 4 can not too much contact big wheat seed, thereby let the inside humiture of breeding case 3 be in the suitable within range of big wheat seed, provide most suitable environment for big wheat seed, the rate of sprouting.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a big grain wheat breeding germination accelerating case, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel electric heating device, which comprises a base (1), a rotatable universal wheel (2) fixedly connected with around base (1) lower extreme both sides, base (1) upper end fixedly connected with breeding case (3), inside from the bottom up of breeding case (3) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed place seat (4), be provided with joint mechanism (5) on placing seat (4), place seat (4) inside upper end is provided with breeding dish (6), be provided with between breeding dish (6) and placing seat (4) and place mechanism (7), breeding dish (6) upper end is provided with gauze (8), be provided with spray pipe (9) in the middle of breeding dish (6) upper end, spray pipe (9) lower extreme grafting has atomizer (10) of a plurality of evenly distributed, breeding case (3) one side is provided with delivery pipe (11), a plurality of spray pipe (9) one end run through breeding case (3) peg graft in delivery pipe (11) one side, delivery pipe (11) lower extreme is provided with water supply mechanism (12), inside both sides front end of breeding case (3) is provided with placement mechanism (7), electric heating device (13) are connected with evenly distributed in the middle of a plurality of electric heating device (13) from inside from bottom of the inside of the electric heating device (3), the inside is connected with lighting tube (14) in the middle of the electric heating device, the inside is connected with a plurality of electric heating device (13), the breeding box is characterized in that a partition plate (16) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the interior of the breeding box (3), the partition plate (16) is located at the front end of the electric heating plate (15), a plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipation ports (17) are formed in the front side of the partition plate (16), and a box door (18) is hinged to the front end of the breeding box (3).
2. The germination accelerating box for large-grain wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (5) comprises clamping plates (5.1) fixedly connected to the upper ends of two sides of the placing base (4), the lower ends of the clamping plates (5.1) are clamped with clamping bases (5.2), and one side, far away from the placing base (4), of each clamping base (5.2) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the breeding box (3).
3. The germination accelerating box for large-grain wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein: placement mechanism (7) are including fixed connection in place board (7.1) of breeding dish (6) both sides upper end, place standing groove (7.2) that board (7.1) used are placed in the cooperation in set up in seat (4) upper end both sides, fixedly connected with handle (7.3) in the middle of placing board (7.1) upper end.
4. The germination accelerating box for large-grain wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the water supply mechanism (12) comprises a water tank (12.1) fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the breeding box (3), a water pump (12.2) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the lower end inside the water tank (12.1), the water supply pipe (11) is inserted into the upper end of the water pump (12.2), and a water adding port (12.3) is arranged in the middle of one side of the upper end of the water tank (12.1).
5. The germination accelerating box for large-grain wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of small holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom of the breeding disc (6), and the diameter of each small hole is smaller than the size of the large wheat seeds.
6. The germination accelerating box for large-grain wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the glass window (19) is fixedly connected in the middle of the front end of the box door (18), and the control panel (20) is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper end of the front side of the box door (18).
CN202322762879.0U 2023-10-16 2023-10-16 Big grain wheat breeding germination accelerating box Active CN220875031U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322762879.0U CN220875031U (en) 2023-10-16 2023-10-16 Big grain wheat breeding germination accelerating box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322762879.0U CN220875031U (en) 2023-10-16 2023-10-16 Big grain wheat breeding germination accelerating box

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CN220875031U true CN220875031U (en) 2024-05-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322762879.0U Active CN220875031U (en) 2023-10-16 2023-10-16 Big grain wheat breeding germination accelerating box

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118489462A (en) * 2024-05-20 2024-08-16 临沂裕隆种业有限公司 Cultivation device and method for wheat seed breeding

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118489462A (en) * 2024-05-20 2024-08-16 临沂裕隆种业有限公司 Cultivation device and method for wheat seed breeding

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