CN220831395U - Yak production performance measurement data acquisition equipment - Google Patents
Yak production performance measurement data acquisition equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN220831395U CN220831395U CN202322746662.0U CN202322746662U CN220831395U CN 220831395 U CN220831395 U CN 220831395U CN 202322746662 U CN202322746662 U CN 202322746662U CN 220831395 U CN220831395 U CN 220831395U
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012214 genetic breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a yak production performance measurement data acquisition device, which relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, and comprises a cowshed, a containment place, a grouping channel and a control console, wherein the containment place comprises fences which are uniformly distributed in the cowshed, a fence is formed between adjacent fences, and a door fence is arranged on the inner side of the cowshed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a yak production performance measurement data acquisition device.
Background
The productivity is also called productivity, and refers to the capability of most economically and effectively producing livestock products by livestock, the productivity measurement refers to a breeding measure for evaluating the phenotype value of a certain character with specific economic value of livestock individuals, the weight and growth trend of the yaks are required to be relied on when the productivity of the yaks such as meat production performance, milk production performance and the like are evaluated, the existing yak housing production enterprises generally adopt manual inspection or manual inspection when measuring the productivity of the yaks, the yak weight information is manually input, and then the yaks are fed, bred and fattened in groups according to the yak weight information.
The intelligent, digital and accurate are development trend of animal husbandry, chinese animal husbandry is large-scale house feeding yak factory, more need to propose perfect data traceability system, and make intensive production efficiency greatly improved, therefore, it is especially necessary to develop a set of equipment capable of automatically, intelligently, accurately and scientifically measuring yak production performance, for example, patent grant number is CN214758582U, an intelligent breeding pig measuring device is disclosed, breeding pigs with excellent production performance are found by measuring and comparing the feeding amount of pigs for several days, genetic breeding and production are carried out, and intelligent production performance measurement of livestock is realized, but because each measurement can only be carried out on one livestock, performance measurement and data comparison of a plurality of livestock cannot be simultaneously realized, and the data need a longer feeding period, the efficiency of measuring the production performance of livestock is lower, and the equipment is only suitable for selecting breeding pigs, and cannot provide basis for subsequent centralized feeding, breeding, refined management and other works of livestock staff according to the measurement result of the production performance, so that benefit analysis and fattening effect of decision-making farmers cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a yak production performance measurement data acquisition device.
The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the scheme that: the yak production performance measurement data acquisition equipment comprises a cowshed, a containment farm, a grouping channel and a control console, wherein the containment farm comprises fences which are uniformly distributed in the cowshed, a cowshed is formed by enclosing adjacent fences, a door fence is arranged on the inner side of the cowshed, a weighing device I is arranged at the bottom of the cowshed, a feeding trough is arranged in the cowshed, a weighing device II is arranged at the bottom of the feeding trough, a feeding hopper corresponding to the feeding trough is arranged above the cowshed, a data processor is mounted on the side wall of the cowshed, and a display screen connected with the data processor is mounted on the cowshed; the grouping channel comprises an entrance floor arranged at the entrance of the cowshed, a weighing device III is arranged on the entrance floor, guardrails are arranged on two sides of the entrance floor, and a radio frequency identification reader is arranged on the guardrails through a mounting frame; the control console is arranged at the center of the cowshed, and is provided with man-machine interaction equipment which is in signal connection with the data processor.
Further, the number of the cowshed is n, and n is more than or equal to 2.
Further, the first weighing device, the second weighing device and the third weighing device are electronic ground scales.
Further, the feeding hopper is an automatic feeding hopper.
Further, the door rail is an automatic door rail.
Further, the transfer mechanism comprises an annular guide rail arranged around the cowshed, an electric transfer table is rotatably sleeved on the annular guide rail, a blocking cage is arranged on the electric transfer table, and a blocking door is arranged on the outer side portion of the blocking cage.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, through setting the data processor, the man-machine interaction equipment, the weighing equipment and the grouping channel, the yaks can pass through the weighing equipment III in the grouping channel to be weighed, the yaks can enter different cowboys according to the weight, the cowboys are fed in different circles according to the weight, the weight change and the feeding amount of the yaks are monitored in time through the weighing equipment I and the weighing equipment II, the weight of the yaks is monitored regularly, after the feeding measurement is carried out for a plurality of days, the synchronous comparison analysis of the growth conditions of the yaks with different weight types can be realized, the comparison data are measured through the production performance of the yaks collected on the man-machine interaction equipment and are used as the basis for selecting the yaks, and the feeders can also obtain the growth conditions of the yaks with corresponding body types through the collected data and the comparison results and are used as the basis for centralized feeding levels of the yaks with different weights, so that the animal husbandry benefit is increased; meanwhile, the breeder can also take the weight of the yaks as the ration and the feeding level and the forage type as variables to measure and evaluate the influence of different types of feeds and feeding levels on the growth trend of the yaks with the same weight, thereby helping the herder to carry out benefit analysis and decision.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cowshed in a top view;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a ganged-aisle of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cowshed according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a cowshed; 2. a containment farm; 21. a fence; 22. cattle pens; 23. a door rail; 24. a trough; 25. a display screen; 26. a data processor; 27. a weighing device I; 28. weighing equipment II; 3. grouping channels; 31. an entrance floor; 32. guard bars; 33. a mounting frame; 34. a radio frequency identification reader; 35. a weighing device III; 4. a feeding hopper; 5. a console; 6. a human-computer interaction device; 7. a transfer mechanism; 71. an electric transfer table; 72. an annular guide rail; 73. a blocking cage.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme of a yak production performance measurement data acquisition device:
Examples
According to the figure 1, the cattle shed 1 comprises a cattle shed 1, the cattle shed 1 can be of a circular structure or a rectangular structure, the outer edge of the cattle shed 1 with an annular structure is provided with a housing field 2, a control console 5 is arranged in the center of the cattle shed 1, a man-machine interaction device 6 is arranged on the control console 5, a raising person can stand on the control console 5 to operate the man-machine interaction device 6, fences 21 are uniformly distributed in the inner circumference of the annular housing field 2, adjacent fences 21 are matched with each other to form a cowshed 22, the number of the cowsheds 22 is n, n is more than or equal to 2, the cowshed 22 is sequentially and orderly provided with the marks of the circle 1, the circle 2 and the. The inner side of the cowshed 22 is provided with a door fence 23, the door fence 23 is an automatic door fence 23 which can be automatically controlled to open and close, the door fence 23 can be automatically controlled to open through a man-machine interaction device 6, as shown in figure 2, the entrance of the cowshed 1 is provided with a grouping channel 3, the entrance floor 31 at the entrance of the cowshed 1 is provided with a weighing device III 35, the two sides of the entrance floor 31 are provided with guardrails 32, the guardrails 32 are fixedly provided with mounting frames 33, the mounting frames 33 are provided with radio frequency identification readers 34, the radio frequency identification readers 34 can read and write radio frequency identification tags for identifying the ears of the yaks, and the identification information is transmitted to the man-machine interaction device 6, so that the breeders can conveniently identify the yaks, when the yaks are in the grouping and the group, the radio frequency identification readers 34 read and write the radio frequency identification tags for identifying the ears of the yaks through the grouping channel 3, meanwhile the yaks are weighed through the weighing device III 35, then the identification information of the radio frequency identification reader 34 and the weighing result of the weighing device III 35 are transmitted to the human-computer interaction device 6, the raising personnel divide the yaks into columns according to the weight through the results received by the human-computer interaction device 6, control and open the door columns 23 of the corresponding rings a, guide the yaks to enter the corresponding cowshed 22, finish the automatic weighing and grouping of the yaks according to the weight, the weighing device I27 is arranged at the bottom of the cowshed 22, the yaks entering the cowshed 22 can be automatically weighed through the weighing device I27, the initial weight and the fed weight of the yaks are recorded, the weighing result can be directly transmitted to the controller and displayed through the display screen 25, as shown in figure 3, a feeding trough 24 is arranged in the cowshed 22, the weighing device II 28 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding trough 24, a feeding hopper 4 corresponding to the feeding trough 24 is arranged above the cowshed 22, the feeding hopper 4 is an automatic feeding hopper 4, the feeding hopper 4 automatically feeds every day, the feed falling into the feeding trough 24 firstly weighs the original weight of the feed through the weighing equipment II 28, when the feeding of the yaks is completed in one day, the weighing equipment II 28 operates again, the weight of the residual feed in the feeding trough 24 is weighed, the weighing result is transmitted to the data processor 26, the feeding amount of the yaks in one day is calculated through the data processor 26, the result is transmitted to the man-machine interaction equipment 6, then the weighing equipment I in the cowshed 22 weighs the yaks after feeding again, the data processor 26 calculates the weight change of the yaks before feeding and after feeding, the data processor 26 calculates the average value of the weight change of the yaks in the corresponding cowshed 22 after feeding measurement for a plurality of days, and the data is transmitted to the man-machine interaction equipment 6, the raising personnel can be better through the yak production performance survey data contrast judgement that gathers on the human-computer interaction equipment 6 which weight's yak growth trend to the time comes as the basis of choosing the ox, carries out the production performance survey through the yak to a plurality of different weight simultaneously, still provides contrast data for the raising personnel when having improved measurement of efficiency, through the feed intake and the weight variation of the different weight yaks of record, makes things convenient for the raising personnel to learn the growth condition of corresponding body type yaks, with the time as the follow-up basis to work such as concentrated raising, breeding, fattening refinement management to the different weight yaks, in time adjusts the raising level of different weight yaks.
When the system is specifically used, the system is characterized in that the system is used for measuring the production performance of the yaks, the system is firstly used for guiding the yaks to pass through the grouping channel 3, the radio frequency identification reader 34 is used for reading and writing radio frequency identification tags for identifying the ears of the yaks, meanwhile, the yaks are weighed through the weighing device III 35, a feeder receives identification and weighing results through the human-computer interaction device 6, the door 23 corresponding to the cattle ring 22 is controlled to be opened, the yaks are guided to enter the corresponding cattle ring 22, the yaks are divided into columns according to the weight, the first weighing device 27 is used for automatically weighing initial weight, the feeding hopper 4 is used for automatically feeding, the second weighing device 28 is used for firstly weighing original weight of feed, the second weighing device 28 is used for weighing residual weight after one day of feeding of the yaks, the weight of the yaks is used for obtaining the weight change before and after one day of feeding of the yaks is calculated through the data processor 26, the average value of the weight change of the corresponding to the cattle in the cattle ring 22 is calculated through the feeding measurement of a plurality of days, the feeder is used for selecting the yaks through the measurement performance measurement data acquired on the corresponding to be used for selecting the weight of the cattle on the ring 22, and the weight of the feeder can also be adjusted according to different weight levels.
Examples
On the basis of the first embodiment, the same points as the first embodiment are not described in detail, and the differences are as follows: as shown in fig. 1, when the yaks are bred in groups, the yaks with consistent weight can be weighed and identified, the yaks are sequentially guided into the rings 1, 2 and n, then different types or different amounts of feeds are fed to the yaks with the same weight, the types or weights of the feeds are used as variables, after a period of breeding, the variation of the weight of the yaks in each ring is measured and calculated, the influence of the different types and different amounts of feeds on the growth trend of the yaks with the same weight is measured and evaluated through a yak production performance measurement data acquisition device, the influence is used as the basis of a breeder on the feeding of the forage to the yaks, the benefit analysis and decision of the herder are helped, the minimum investment and the highest economic return are realized, the government is helped to carry out scientific management on the yaks in a jurisdiction, and the balance of the yaks is constructed.
Examples
On the basis of the first embodiment, the same points as the first embodiment are not described in detail, and the differences are as follows: the first weighing device 27, the second weighing device 28 and the third weighing device 35 are all electronic ground scales, and the electronic ground scales can complete the basic weighing function of the wagon balance and can also be connected with the human-computer interaction device 6 and the data processor 26 to complete the data management and transmission requirements.
Examples
On the basis of the first embodiment, the same points as the first embodiment are not described in detail, and the differences are as follows: as shown in fig. 4, the annular guide rail 72 is arranged around the cowshed 22 in the cowshed 1, the electric transfer table 71 is rotatably sleeved on the annular guide rail 72, an operator can control the electric transfer table 71 to move along the annular guide rail 72, the electric transfer table 71 moves on the guide rail according to the technology and principle of the prior art, not too much description is made here, a blocking cage 73 is arranged on the electric transfer table 71, a blocking door is arranged on the outer side part of the blocking cage 73, yaks directly enter the blocking cage 73 on the electric transfer table 71 after passing through the grouping channel 3, and the yaks can be automatically transferred to the front side of the corresponding cowshed 22 through the transfer mechanism 7, and then the blocking door and the corresponding door rail 23 are opened to drive the yaks to directly enter the corresponding cowshed 22.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Yak production performance measurement data acquisition facility, its characterized in that: the cattle pen comprises a cattle pen, a containment farm, a grouping channel and a control console, wherein the containment farm comprises fences which are uniformly distributed in the cattle pen, a cattle pen is formed by surrounding the fences between adjacent fences, a door fence is arranged on the inner side of the cattle pen, weighing equipment I is arranged at the bottom of the cattle pen, a feeding trough is arranged in the cattle pen, weighing equipment II is arranged at the bottom of the feeding trough, a feeding hopper corresponding to the feeding trough is arranged above the cattle pen, a data processor is arranged on the side wall of the cattle pen, and a display screen connected with the data processor is arranged on the cattle pen; the grouping channel comprises an entrance floor arranged at the entrance of the cowshed, a weighing device III is arranged on the entrance floor, guardrails are arranged on two sides of the entrance floor, and a radio frequency identification reader is arranged on the guardrails through a mounting frame; the control console is arranged at the center of the cowshed, human-computer interaction equipment is arranged on the control console and is connected with the data processor through signals, and a transfer mechanism is arranged in the cowshed.
2. The yak production performance measurement data acquisition device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the cowshed is n, and n is more than or equal to 2.
3. The yak production performance measurement data acquisition device of claim 1, wherein: the first weighing device, the second weighing device and the third weighing device are electronic ground scales.
4. The yak production performance measurement data acquisition device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding hopper is an automatic feeding hopper.
5. The yak production performance measurement data acquisition device of claim 1, wherein: the door rail is an automatic door rail.
6. The yak production performance measurement data acquisition device of claim 1, wherein: the transfer mechanism comprises an annular guide rail arranged around the cowshed, an electric transfer table is rotatably sleeved on the annular guide rail, a blocking cage is arranged on the electric transfer table, and a blocking door is arranged on the outer side portion of the blocking cage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322746662.0U CN220831395U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Yak production performance measurement data acquisition equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322746662.0U CN220831395U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Yak production performance measurement data acquisition equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220831395U true CN220831395U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322746662.0U Active CN220831395U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Yak production performance measurement data acquisition equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN220831395U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-13 CN CN202322746662.0U patent/CN220831395U/en active Active
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