CN220812297U

CN220812297U - New energy-saving furnace

Info

Publication number: CN220812297U
Application number: CN202322405133.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴丽君
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yingnaijie New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yingnaijie New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-05
Filing date: 2023-09-05
Publication date: 2024-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-05

Abstract

The application relates to the field of new energy combustion furnaces, and discloses a new energy-saving furnace. The application discloses a new energy saving furnace, which comprises a combustion furnace, wherein a hinge is fixedly arranged at the top end of the combustion furnace, a furnace cover is rotatably connected to the top end of the combustion furnace through the hinge, an auxiliary charging port is fixedly arranged at the side end of the combustion furnace, a cabin door is rotatably connected to the side end of the combustion furnace through the auxiliary charging port, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the side end of the auxiliary charging port and close to one end inside the combustion furnace, an inserting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate, a fixed block is slidably connected to the other end of the inserting rod, which is far away from the fixed plate, and the other end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from a material placing disc, is fixedly connected with the combustion furnace. The device can improve the feeding and combustion efficiency of fuel by adding the auxiliary feeding port and the rotatable feeding disc, and is more convenient for feeding in combustion. The rotating material placing tray is convenient for cleaning the device when the ash is cleaned later.

Description

New energy-saving furnace

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of new energy combustion furnaces, and particularly relates to a new energy-saving furnace.

Background

Today in the 21 st century, with the rapid development of economy, the natural environment is seriously damaged, the energy problem is becoming tense, and people have to search for new energy and new products, so as to achieve the purposes of saving energy and saving money. In order to meet the development of the times, the proposed firewood-saving stove effectively converts crop straws, agriculture and forestry waste gas and the like into fuel gas, is convenient to use, clean and sanitary, can be used at any time, and improves living and sanitary environments of cooking and water heating in rural areas. The energy-saving gasification furnace, the stalk gas produced by the gas furnace belongs to new energy of green plants, is the most widely, lasting, reliable and cheap renewable energy source in rural areas in China, and is an inexhaustible renewable resource. The raw materials generated by the plant fuel gas are crop straws, wood waste, sawdust, edible fungus residues, cattle and sheep manure and all combustible substances, so that the plant fuel gas is rich in resources and suitable for being used in the rural areas of the current generation.

For example, a patent with publication number CN113418179A discloses a new energy-saving environment-friendly combustion furnace, which belongs to the technical field of new energy combustion furnaces. The utility model provides a new energy-concerving and environment-protective fires burning furnace, including fires burning furnace main part, the inside upside of outlet flue is equipped with the support, the support upside is equipped with square jet head, square jet head outer wall is evenly arranged and is equipped with a plurality of steam spray pipes A, square jet head is evenly arranged and is equipped with a plurality of steam spray pipes B, the support middle part has set firmly the backup pad, square jet head top is equipped with the regulating hand wheel, regulating hand wheel screw thread end passes the inside through-hole at square jet head middle part and backup pad upper wall extends to outside and welds there is the adjusting column, the rocking arm outer end has spacing ball B through the fixed column welding, the rocking arm outside is equipped with spacing arm, close fit between the structure, make the device when using, handle the smoke and dust through square jet head blowout steam, thereby avoided its direct emission to aggravate the circumstances of environmental pollution in the air, the people living healthy condition nearby has been avoided simultaneously.

However, the new energy-saving environment-friendly combustion furnace lacks an auxiliary feeding combustion port, is complicated to ignite when fuel is added, and has lower feeding and ash discharging efficiency.

Disclosure of utility model

The application aims at: in order to solve the problems that the new energy-saving environment-friendly combustion furnace lacks an auxiliary feeding combustion port, ignition is complicated when fuel is added, and feeding and ash discharging efficiency is low, the new energy-saving furnace is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: the utility model provides a new forms of energy-saving furnace, includes the burning furnace, the top fixedly mounted of burning furnace has the hinge, the top of burning furnace is connected with the bell through the hinge rotation, the side fixed mounting of burning furnace has auxiliary charging door, the side of burning furnace is connected with the hatch door through auxiliary charging door rotation, the side of auxiliary charging door just is close to the inside one end fixed mounting of burning furnace has the fixed plate, the inside sliding connection of fixed plate has the spliced pole, the other end sliding connection that the fixed plate was kept away from to the spliced pole has the fixed block, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed block has the charging tray of putting, the inside rotation of putting the charging tray is connected with the axis of rotation, the other end fixedly connected with burning furnace of putting the charging tray is kept away from to the axis of rotation.

By adopting the technical scheme, the combustion furnace is used for adding the biofuel, and the fuel gas is conveniently collected by the internal combustion of the combustion furnace. The hinge can facilitate the furnace cover at the top end of the combustion furnace to rotate, and fuel can be added into the combustion furnace by rotating the furnace cover. The auxiliary charging hole is used for adding auxiliary fuel, the cabin door can rotate at the side end of the auxiliary charging hole through the hinge, the inlet of the auxiliary charging hole can be sealed, and gas leakage is placed. The fixed plate is installed at the side of auxiliary charging hole and is located the inside of burning furnace, and the charging tray is used for placing fuel, and the axis of rotation of charging tray side installation can let to put the charging tray at the inside rotation direction of burning furnace, and the fixed block of charging tray surface mounting can peg graft fixing device, and the inside of fixed block is fixed mutually with the fixed plate through the plug rod, can play the effect of fixed charging tray direction, when the inside of plug rod plug-in connection fixed plate and fixed block, put the charging tray and then can not rotate, pull out the fixed plate and then put the charging tray and can rotate. When in use, the rotary furnace cover is opened first, fuel is added into the combustion furnace from the top end of the combustion furnace, and the fuel is placed on the material placing tray. And then the cabin door is rotated to open, a fire source ignition substance is added from the auxiliary charging hole, the fuel on the material placing tray is ignited, the cabin door is closed when the fuel is fully combusted, and new fuel which is added later can be added from the top end of the combustion furnace. After the combustion is finished, the auxiliary charging hole can be opened, the plug rod is pulled out to rotate the material placing disc, residual fuel dust on the surface of the material placing disc can shake off along with the rotation of the material placing disc, the cleaning is convenient, and the next combustion is convenient after the dust is cleaned.

In a preferred embodiment, a hook ring is fixedly arranged at the top end of the furnace cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, collude ring department can make things convenient for the firearms to press from both sides and get the bell rotation, can open the bell through pressing from both sides and get collude the ring in the burning, to the inside supplementary fuel of burning furnace.

In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the material placing tray is provided with a plurality of ash discharging vent holes, and an air making column is fixedly arranged inside the combustion furnace and below the material placing tray.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fuel is put the surface burning of charging tray, most ashes can fall into the bottom of burning furnace from ash discharge air vent, and ash discharge air vent department can also play the effect of ventilation. The gas making column is positioned below the material placing tray, and oxygen can be injected into the material placing tray through the gas making column in combustion, so that the combustion reaction is facilitated.

In a preferred embodiment, an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the side end of the air making column, and a fan is fixedly connected with the other end of the air inlet pipe, which is far away from the air making column.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fan can be started when fuel burns, and the fan conveys oxygen to the gas making column through the air inlet pipe, so that oxygen required by combustion is conveyed for the inside of the combustion furnace.

In a preferred embodiment, the ash discharging bin is slidably connected to the bottom end of the combustion furnace, and a bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the combustion furnace.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the burning, remaining ashes can fall into the inside of ash discharging storehouse from ash discharging air vent, after ending the burning, rotate and put the charging tray and pour into the ash discharging storehouse with remaining ashes, pull out the inside of burning furnace with ash discharging storehouse and wash. The support is used for supporting the bottom of the combustion furnace, so that the device is lifted off the ground, and cleaning is convenient.

In a preferred embodiment, the inner container clean storage layer is fixedly arranged in the combustion furnace and above the material placing tray, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the side end of the combustion furnace and above the inner container clean storage layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the clean storage layer of the liner is used for purifying smoke generated in fuel combustion, and the exhaust pipe is used for collecting fuel gas generated in combustion reaction.

In a preferred embodiment, a decoking Jiao Zengya device is fixedly arranged at the other end of the exhaust pipe far away from the combustion furnace, a gas pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the decoking booster, and a gas conversion compression device is fixedly arranged at the other end of the gas pipe far away from the decoking booster.

By adopting the technical scheme, the decoking booster is used for carrying out decoking and reflux boosting treatment on the gas input by the exhaust pipe, so that the quality of the gas is improved. The gas processed by the decoking booster can be input into the gas conversion compression device through the gas pipe, and the gas conversion compression device can purify and compress the gas, so that the gas is convenient to take.

In a preferred embodiment, a gas valve is fixedly arranged at the side end of the gas conversion compression device, and a cooking range is fixedly arranged at the other end of the gas valve, which is far away from the gas conversion compression device.

By adopting the technical scheme, the gas valve is used for controlling the discharge of finished gas, and the gas stored in the gas conversion compression device can be sent to the cooking range by opening the gas valve and ignited by the cooking range.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the application are as follows:

In the application, the combustion furnace is used for adding the biological fuel, and the biological fuel is placed in the combustion furnace to be combusted conveniently to collect fuel gas. The hinge can facilitate the furnace cover at the top end of the combustion furnace to rotate, and fuel can be added into the combustion furnace by rotating the furnace cover. The auxiliary charging hole is used for adding auxiliary fuel, the cabin door can rotate at the side end of the auxiliary charging hole through the hinge, the inlet of the auxiliary charging hole can be sealed, and gas leakage is placed. The fixed plate is installed at the side of auxiliary charging hole and is located the inside of burning furnace, and the charging tray is used for placing fuel, and the axis of rotation of charging tray side installation can let to put the charging tray at the inside rotation direction of burning furnace, and the fixed block of charging tray surface mounting can peg graft fixing device, and the inside of fixed block is fixed mutually with the fixed plate through the plug rod, can play the effect of fixed charging tray direction, when the inside of plug rod plug-in connection fixed plate and fixed block, put the charging tray and then can not rotate, pull out the fixed plate and then put the charging tray and can rotate. When in use, the rotary furnace cover is opened first, fuel is added into the combustion furnace from the top end of the combustion furnace, and the fuel is placed on the material placing tray. And then the cabin door is rotated to open, a fire source ignition substance is added from the auxiliary charging hole, the fuel on the material placing tray is ignited, the cabin door is closed when the fuel is fully combusted, and new fuel which is added later can be added from the top end of the combustion furnace. After the combustion is finished, the auxiliary charging hole can be opened, the plug rod is pulled out to rotate the material placing disc, residual fuel dust on the surface of the material placing disc can shake off along with the rotation of the material placing disc, the cleaning is convenient, and the next combustion is convenient after the dust is cleaned. The hook ring can facilitate the fire tongs to clamp the furnace cover to rotate, and the furnace cover can be opened by clamping the hook ring during combustion to supplement fuel to the inside of the combustion furnace. The device can improve the feeding and combustion efficiency of fuel by adding the auxiliary feeding port and the rotatable feeding disc, and is more convenient for feeding in combustion. When the ash is cleaned later, the material placing disc is rotated to facilitate the device to clean the ash, and the next use is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a burner according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a middle tray and a part of the adjacent structure thereof according to the present application;

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the internal structure of the burner of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the whole device of the new energy saving furnace.

The marks in the figure: 1. a combustion furnace; 2. a bracket; 3. an ash discharging bin; 4. an auxiliary charging port; 5. a cabin door; 6. a hinge; 7. a furnace cover; 8. hooking rings; 9. an air inlet pipe; 10. a blower; 11. a fixing plate; 12. inserting a connecting rod; 13. a fixed block; 14. a material placing disc; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. ash discharge vent holes; 17. cleaning the storage layer of the liner; 18. a gas making column; 19. an exhaust pipe; 20. a Jiao Zengya remover; 21. a gas pipe; 22. a gas conversion compression device; 23. a gas valve; 24. a cooking range.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in the following in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.

Examples:

Referring to fig. 1-3, a new energy-saving furnace comprises a combustion furnace 1, a hinge 6 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the combustion furnace 1, a furnace cover 7 is rotatably connected to the top end of the combustion furnace 1 through the hinge 6, an auxiliary charging port 4 is fixedly arranged at the side end of the combustion furnace 1, a cabin door 5 is rotatably connected to the side end of the combustion furnace 1 through the auxiliary charging port 4, a fixed plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the side end of the auxiliary charging port 4 and close to one end inside the combustion furnace 1, a plug rod 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate 11, a fixed block 13 is slidably connected to the other end of the plug rod 12 far away from the fixed plate 11, a material placing tray 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixed block 13, a rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the inside of the material placing tray 14, and the other end of the rotating shaft 15 far away from the material placing tray 14 is fixedly connected with the combustion furnace 1. The combustion furnace 1 is used for adding biological fuel, and the fuel gas is conveniently collected by the internal combustion of the combustion furnace 1. The hinge 6 can facilitate the furnace cover 7 at the top end of the combustion furnace 1 to rotate, and the fuel can be added into the combustion furnace 1 by rotating the furnace cover 7. The auxiliary charging port 4 is used for adding auxiliary fuel, and the cabin door 5 can rotate at the side end of the auxiliary charging port 4 through the hinge 6, so that the inlet of the auxiliary charging port 4 can be sealed, and gas leakage is placed. The fixed plate 11 is installed at the side of auxiliary charging hole 4 and is located the inside of burning furnace 1, put the charging tray 14 and be used for placing fuel, put the axis of rotation 15 of charging tray 14 side installation and can let put the charging tray 14 at the inside rotation direction of burning furnace 1, put charging tray 14 surface mounting's fixed block 13 can peg graft fixing device, the inside of fixed block 13 is fixed mutually with fixed plate 11 through peg graft pole 12, can play the effect of fixed charging tray 14 direction, when peg graft pole 12 peg graft the inside of fixed plate 11 and fixed block 13, put charging tray 14 then can not rotate, pull out fixed plate 11 and put charging tray 14 and can rotate. In use, the rotary furnace cover 7 is opened first, fuel is added into the combustion furnace 1 from the top end of the combustion furnace 1, and the fuel is placed on the placing tray 14. Then the cabin door 5 is rotated to open, a fire source ignition substance is added from the auxiliary charging port 4, the fuel on the charging tray 14 is ignited, the cabin door 5 is closed when the fuel is fully combusted, and new fuel which is added later can be added from the top end of the combustion furnace 1. After the combustion is finished, the auxiliary charging hole 4 can be opened, the plug rod 12 is pulled out to rotate the material placing tray 14, and residual fuel dust on the surface of the material placing tray 14 can shake off along with the rotation of the material placing tray 14, so that the cleaning is convenient, and the next combustion is convenient after the dust is cleaned.

Referring to fig. 1, a hook ring 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the furnace cover 7. The hook ring 8 can facilitate the fire clamp to take the furnace cover 7 to rotate, and the furnace cover 7 can be opened by clamping the hook ring 8 during combustion to supplement fuel to the interior of the combustion furnace 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of ash discharge vents 16 are formed on the surface of the tray 14, and an air column 18 is fixedly installed inside the burner 1 and below the tray 14. When the fuel burns on the surface of the tray 14, most of the ash falls into the bottom of the burner 1 from the ash discharge vent 16, and the ash discharge vent 16 can also play a role in ventilation. The air making column 18 is positioned below the material placing tray 14, and oxygen can be injected into the material placing tray 14 through the air making column 18 in combustion, so that the combustion reaction is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an air inlet pipe 9 is fixedly installed at a side end of an air making column 18, and a fan 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of the air inlet pipe 9, which is far from the air making column 18. When the fuel is burnt, the blower 10 can be started, and the blower 10 conveys oxygen to the air making column 18 through the air inlet pipe 9 to convey oxygen required by combustion to the interior of the combustion furnace 1.

Referring to fig. 1, an ash discharging bin 3 is slidably connected to the inner bottom end of a combustion furnace 1, and a bracket 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the combustion furnace 1. When the combustion is finished, the residual ash falls into the ash discharging bin 3 from the ash discharging vent hole 16, and after the combustion is finished, the material placing tray 14 is rotated to pour the residual ash into the ash discharging bin 3, and the ash discharging bin 3 is pulled out of the combustion furnace 1 for cleaning. The support 2 is used for supporting the bottom of the combustion furnace 1, so that the device is lifted off the ground and is convenient to clean.

Referring to fig. 3, a clean liner storage layer 17 is fixedly installed inside the combustion furnace 1 above the material placing tray 14, and an exhaust pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the side end of the combustion furnace 1 above the clean liner storage layer 17. The liner clean storage layer 17 is used for purifying smoke generated in fuel combustion, and the exhaust pipe 19 is used for collecting fuel gas generated in combustion reaction.

Referring to fig. 4, a decoking booster 20 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the exhaust pipe 19 far from the combustion furnace 1, a gas pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the decoking booster 20, and a gas conversion compression device 22 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the gas pipe 21 far from the decoking booster 20. The decoking booster 20 is used for carrying out decoking and reflux boosting treatment on the gas input by the exhaust pipe 19, so as to improve the quality of the gas. The fuel gas processed by the decoking booster 20 can be input into the fuel gas conversion compression device 22 through the gas pipe 21, and the fuel gas conversion compression device 22 can purify and compress the fuel gas, so that the fuel gas is convenient to take.

Referring to fig. 4, a gas valve 23 is fixedly installed at a side end of the gas conversion compression device 22, and a burner 24 is fixedly installed at the other end of the gas valve 23 remote from the gas conversion compression device 22. The gas valve 23 is used for controlling the discharge of the finished gas, and the gas stored in the gas conversion compression device 22 can be sent to the cooking range 24 by opening the gas valve 23, and is ignited by the cooking range 24.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the new energy saving furnace of the application is as follows: the combustion furnace 1 is used for adding biological fuel, and the fuel gas is conveniently collected by the internal combustion of the combustion furnace 1. The hinge 6 can facilitate the furnace cover 7 at the top end of the combustion furnace 1 to rotate, and the fuel can be added into the combustion furnace 1 by rotating the furnace cover 7. The auxiliary charging port 4 is used for adding auxiliary fuel, and the cabin door 5 can rotate at the side end of the auxiliary charging port 4 through the hinge 6, so that the inlet of the auxiliary charging port 4 can be sealed, and gas leakage is placed. The fixed plate 11 is installed at the side of auxiliary charging hole 4 and is located the inside of burning furnace 1, put the charging tray 14 and be used for placing fuel, put the axis of rotation 15 of charging tray 14 side installation and can let put the charging tray 14 at the inside rotation direction of burning furnace 1, put charging tray 14 surface mounting's fixed block 13 can peg graft fixing device, the inside of fixed block 13 is fixed mutually with fixed plate 11 through peg graft pole 12, can play the effect of fixed charging tray 14 direction, when peg graft pole 12 peg graft the inside of fixed plate 11 and fixed block 13, put charging tray 14 then can not rotate, pull out fixed plate 11 and put charging tray 14 and can rotate. In use, the rotary furnace cover 7 is opened first, fuel is added into the combustion furnace 1 from the top end of the combustion furnace 1, and the fuel is placed on the placing tray 14. Then the cabin door 5 is rotated to open, a fire source ignition substance is added from the auxiliary charging port 4, the fuel on the charging tray 14 is ignited, the cabin door 5 is closed when the fuel is fully combusted, and new fuel which is added later can be added from the top end of the combustion furnace 1. After the combustion is finished, the auxiliary charging hole 4 can be opened, the plug rod 12 is pulled out to rotate the material placing tray 14, and residual fuel dust on the surface of the material placing tray 14 can shake off along with the rotation of the material placing tray 14, so that the cleaning is convenient, and the next combustion is convenient after the dust is cleaned. The hook ring 8 can facilitate the fire clamp to take the furnace cover 7 to rotate, and the furnace cover 7 can be opened by clamping the hook ring 8 during combustion to supplement fuel to the interior of the combustion furnace 1. The device can improve the feeding and combustion efficiency of fuel by adding the auxiliary feeding port and the rotatable feeding disc, and is more convenient for feeding in combustion. The rotating material placing tray is convenient for cleaning the device when the ash is cleaned later, and the next use is convenient.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and are not limiting; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy saving stove, includes burning furnace (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a combustion furnace, including burning furnace (1), fixed plate (11), fixed plate (13) are connected with in the inside sliding connection of fixed plate (11), fixed plate (13) are kept away from in the inside sliding connection of the other end of fixed plate (11), fixed plate (13) are connected with fixed plate (14) in the bottom fixed mounting, fixed plate (14) are connected with axis of rotation (15) in the inside rotation of inside of fixed plate (13), fixed plate (14) are kept away from in axis of rotation (15).

2. The new energy saving furnace as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the furnace cover (7) is fixedly provided with a hook ring (8).

3. The new energy saving furnace as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the material placing tray (14) is provided with a plurality of ash discharging vent holes (16), and an air making column (18) is fixedly arranged inside the combustion furnace (1) and below the material placing tray (14).

4. A new energy saving furnace according to claim 3, wherein: an air inlet pipe (9) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the air making column (18), and a fan (10) is fixedly connected with the other end of the air inlet pipe (9) far away from the air making column (18).

5. The new energy saving furnace as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the ash discharging bin (3) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the combustion furnace (1), and the support (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the combustion furnace (1).

6. The new energy saving furnace as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the combustion furnace is characterized in that an inner container clean storage layer (17) is fixedly arranged inside the combustion furnace (1) and above the material placing tray (14), and an exhaust pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the side end of the combustion furnace (1) and above the inner container clean storage layer (17).

7. The new energy saving furnace according to claim 6, wherein: the gas discharging device is characterized in that a gas discharging device Jiao Zengya (20) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the gas discharging pipe (19) far away from the combustion furnace (1), a gas conveying pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the gas discharging device Jiao Zengya (20), and a gas converting and compressing device (22) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the gas conveying pipe (21) far away from the gas discharging device Jiao Zengya (20).

8. The new energy saving furnace according to claim 7, wherein: the side end of the gas conversion compression device (22) is fixedly provided with a gas valve (23), and the other end of the gas valve (23) far away from the gas conversion compression device (22) is fixedly provided with a cooking range (24).