CN220799922U - Vertical green walnut peeling machine - Google Patents
Vertical green walnut peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220799922U CN220799922U CN202322700825.1U CN202322700825U CN220799922U CN 220799922 U CN220799922 U CN 220799922U CN 202322700825 U CN202322700825 U CN 202322700825U CN 220799922 U CN220799922 U CN 220799922U
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- walnut
- shell
- outer shell
- peeling machine
- peeling
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- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 241000579971 Terebridae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a vertical green walnut peeling machine, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises: the peeling machine comprises an outer shell, wherein a peeling device is arranged on the surface of the outer shell, a pericarp separation transmission device is arranged on the side face of the outer shell, a cleaning device is arranged on one side of the pericarp separation transmission device, and a screening device is arranged on one side of each peeling device. According to the utility model, the screening device and the peeling device are used for realizing the function of separating the walnuts of different individuals, compared with partial traditional equipment, the walnut shelling device has the advantages that the walnut shelling device ensures that the walnut shelling of the whole size can be realized, reduces the damage, avoids the loss and ensures the shelling quality; meanwhile, the cleaning device is additionally arranged, the surface of the walnut which is completely separated from the shell can be cleaned, compared with a part of traditional peeling machine, the surface residues and the shell can be cleaned by dyeing the surface of the walnut, the secondary cleaning operation of personnel is avoided, and a large amount of time and labor are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a vertical green walnut peeling machine.
Background
Because the harvesting period of the walnut is relatively concentrated and the seasonality is short, the outer green peel must be removed as soon as possible after the walnut is harvested, so as to keep the surface of the hard shell of the walnut clean, otherwise, the walnut kernel is mildewed and the internal quality of the walnut is seriously affected.
However, in the prior art, when the walnut is shelled, part of traditional equipment cannot distinguish the individual walnut, only one specification can be carried out, the walnut can be damaged if the specification is large, and the phenomenon of waste or poor quality caused by incomplete shelling if the specification is small can be caused; meanwhile, some walnut after shelling is left or dyed by cyan on the surface of the shell, part of traditional equipment does not have a cleaning function, and the walnut after shelling needs to be manually cleaned again, so that time and manpower are wasted.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: vertical green walnut peeling machine includes: the peeling machine comprises an outer shell, wherein a peeling device is arranged on the surface of the outer shell, a pericarp separation transmission device is arranged on the side face of the outer shell, a cleaning device is arranged on one side of the pericarp separation transmission device, and a screening device is arranged on one side of each peeling device.
As a preferred implementation mode, square slotted holes are formed in the surface of the outer shell, a skin outlet is formed in the lower surface of the outer shell, a walnut outlet is formed in the side face of the outer shell, and a plurality of table legs are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the outer shell.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: plays a role in facilitating the discharge of walnut and shell.
As a preferred implementation mode, the peeling device comprises a first motor, the output end fixedly connected with main output shaft of the first motor, the fixed surface cover of main output shaft is equipped with the driving pulley, the surface movable sleeve of driving pulley is equipped with the belt, the surface movable of belt opposite side is inlayed and is equipped with driven pulley, driven pulley's inside is fixedly inlayed and is equipped with from the output shaft, the fixed cover in the surface of main output shaft and from output shaft one end is equipped with bearing one, two the fixed cover in the surface of bearing one is equipped with the peeling shell, the fixed mounting in the surface of main output shaft and from the output shaft has the carousel, two the fixed mounting in the surface of carousel upper end has the hobbing cutter, two the fixed mounting in the surface of carousel lower extreme has the brush, two the feed inlet one has all been seted up on the surface of peeling shell, the fixed surface mounting of motor one is at the surface of shell.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: plays a role in removing the shells of the walnuts.
As a preferred implementation mode, the peel separation transmission device comprises a motor II, the output end of the motor II is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, a bearing II is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the transmission shaft, an auger disc is fixedly arranged on the surface of the transmission shaft, an auger shell is arranged on the outer side of the auger disc, a plurality of peel falling openings are formed in the surface of the auger shell, a feed inlet II is formed in the surface of the auger shell, and the motor II and the bearing II are fixedly embedded on the surface of the inner cavity of the shell.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the walnut shell separating device has the functions of separating the walnut from the shell and transmitting the walnut out.
As a preferred implementation mode, the cleaning device comprises a water pump, a water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the water pump, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the other side of the water suction pipe, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the other side of the water pump, a plurality of water outlet spray heads are fixedly arranged on the surface of the water outlet pipe, and the surface of the water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the surface of the auger shell.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: plays a role in cleaning the surface of the walnut.
As a preferred implementation mode, screening device includes the feeding shell, two discharge gates have been seted up to the surface of feeding shell, and the equal fixed mounting in surface of two discharge gates has the discharging pipe, the inner chamber fixed mounting of feeding shell has the screening baffle, the surface fixed mounting of feeding shell is in the inside of square slotted hole.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: plays a role in screening different walnuts of individuals.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. According to the walnut shelling device, when the walnut needs to be shelled, the walnut is poured into the feeding shell, the walnut reaches the screening baffle through the inclined feeding shell, the larger walnut is blocked by the screening baffle and enters the shelling device of the larger walnut through the discharging pipe on one side, the walnut which is not blocked enters the next discharging pipe, and thus enters the shelling device of the smaller walnut, at the moment, the motor I is started, the driving output shaft and the driven output shaft are driven to rotate through the driving belt pulley, the belt and the driven belt pulley, so that the turntable on the surface is driven to rotate, the hob on the surface is driven to rotate with the steel wire brush, the entered walnut shell is broken by the hob, and compared with a part of traditional device, the walnut shelling device can realize shelling treatment on the walnut with different sizes through the screening device, and the phenomenon that the existing walnut cannot be shelled or the walnut is broken is caused greatly.
2. According to the walnut shelling machine, shelled walnut and walnut shells enter the peel separation transmission device from the second feed inlet, the walnut shells fall out from the peel falling opening on the surface of the shell of the auger, the walnut can be transmitted forwards under the transmission effect of the auger disc, at the moment, the water pump is started, water in the water storage tank is pumped through the water pumping pipe, the water is sprayed out of the water outlet nozzle through the water outlet pipe and is sprayed into the shell of the auger, and the walnut with the shells peeled from the inside is cleaned.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a vertical green walnut peeling machine provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a peeling device of the vertical green walnut peeling machine provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a peel separation transmission device of the vertical green walnut peeling machine provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning device of the vertical green walnut peeling machine provided by the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a screening device of the vertical green walnut peeling machine provided by the utility model.
Legend description:
1. An outer housing; 101. square slot holes; 102. a skin outlet; 103. a walnut outlet; 104. a table leg; 2. a peeling device; 201. a first motor; 202. a main output shaft; 203. a driving pulley; 204. a belt; 205. a driven pulley; 206. a slave output shaft; 207. a first bearing; 208. a peeling shell; 209. a turntable; 210. a hob; 211. a wire brush; 212. a first feeding port; 3. peel separation transmission device; 301. a second motor; 302. a transmission shaft; 303. a second bearing; 304. an auger disc; 305. an auger housing; 306. a peel falling opening; 307. a second feeding port; 4. a cleaning device; 401. a water pump; 402. a water pumping pipe; 403. a water storage tank; 404. a water outlet pipe; 405. a water outlet nozzle; 5. a screening device; 501. a feed housing; 502. a discharge port; 503. a discharge pipe; 504. and (5) screening the partition plates.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: vertical green walnut peeling machine includes: the peeling machine comprises an outer shell body 1, wherein peeling devices 2 are arranged on the surface of the outer shell body 1, a pericarp separation transmission device 3 is arranged on the side face of the outer shell body 1, a cleaning device 4 is arranged on one side of the pericarp separation transmission device 3, and screening devices 5 are arranged on one sides of the two peeling devices 2.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the surface of the outer shell 1 is provided with a square slot 101, the lower surface of the outer shell 1 is provided with a skin outlet 102, the side surface of the outer shell 1 is provided with a walnut outlet 103, and the lower surface of the outer shell 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of table legs 104, so that the effect of facilitating the discharge of walnuts and shells is achieved.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the peeling device 2 comprises a first motor 201, the output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with a main output shaft 202, a driving belt pulley 203 is sleeved on the surface of the main output shaft 202, a belt 204 is sleeved on the surface of the driving belt pulley 203, a driven belt pulley 205 is movably sleeved on the surface of the other side of the belt 204, a driven output shaft 206 is fixedly sleeved inside the driven belt pulley 205, a first bearing 207 is fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of one end of the main output shaft 202 and one end of the driven output shaft 206, peeling shells 208 are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the first bearing 207, turntables 209 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the main output shaft 202 and the driven output shaft 206, hob 210 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the upper ends of the two turntables 209, a steel wire brush 211 is fixedly installed on the surfaces of the lower ends of the two turntables 209, a first feed inlet 212 is formed on the surfaces of the two peeling shells 208, and the surface of the first motor 201 is fixedly installed on the surface of the outer shell 1, so that the walnut is peeled.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the peel separation transmission device 3 comprises a second motor 301, the output end of the second motor 301 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 302, a second bearing 303 is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the transmission shaft 302, an auger disc 304 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the transmission shaft 302, an auger shell 305 is arranged on the outer side of the auger disc 304, a plurality of peel falling openings 306 are formed in the surface of the auger shell 305, a second feeding opening 307 is formed in the surface of the auger shell 305, and the second motor 301 and the second bearing 303 are fixedly embedded on the surface of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1, so that the walnut and the shell are separated and the walnut is transmitted.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the cleaning device 4 comprises a water pump 401, a water pumping pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the water pump 401, a water storage tank 403 is fixedly connected to the other side of the water pumping pipe 402, a water outlet pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the surface of the other side of the water pump 401, a plurality of water outlet spray heads 405 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the water outlet pipe 404, and the surface of the water outlet pipe 404 is fixedly arranged on the surface of an auger shell 305, so that the cleaning effect on the surface of the walnut is achieved.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the screening device 5 includes a feeding shell 501, two discharge ports 502 are provided on the surface of the feeding shell 501, discharge pipes 503 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two discharge ports 502, a screening partition 504 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the feeding shell 501, and the surface of the feeding shell 501 is fixedly installed in the square slot 101, so that the screening effect of individual walnuts is achieved.
Working principle: when the walnut needs to be peeled, the walnut is poured into the feeding shell 501, the walnut reaches the screening partition plate 504 through the inclined feeding shell 501, the larger walnut is blocked by the screening partition plate 504 and enters the peeling device 2 of the larger walnut through the discharging pipe 503 on one side, the walnut which is not blocked enters the next discharging pipe 503 so as to enter the peeling device 2 of the smaller walnut, at the moment, the motor I201 is started, the driving pulley 203, the belt 204 and the driven pulley 205 drive the main output shaft 202 to rotate with the driven output shaft 206, so that the turntable 209 on the surface is driven to rotate, the hob 210 on the surface is driven to rotate with the steel wire brush 211, the shell of the walnut which is entered by the hob 210 is broken, and the shell of the walnut is brushed off by the steel wire brush 211. The walnut that shelling was accomplished and walnut shell can get into the inside of peel separation transmission 3 from feed inlet two 307, the walnut shell can drop out from the peel drop port 306 on auger shell 305 surface, and the walnut can be under the transmission effect of auger dish 304 forward transmission, start water pump 401 this moment, water in the extraction water storage tank 403 through drinking-water pipe 402, spout from water outlet nozzle 405 through outlet pipe 404, spout into auger shell 305 inside, clean the surface remaining shell cyan to the walnut of inside peel off shell, compare with some traditional walnut peeler, this equipment can realize wasing the walnut surface when separating walnut and shell, guarantee the clean of walnut surface.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Vertical green walnut peeling machine, its characterized in that includes: the peeling machine comprises an outer shell body (1), wherein a peeling device (2) is arranged on the surface of the outer shell body (1), a peel separation transmission device (3) is arranged on the side face of the outer shell body (1), a cleaning device (4) is arranged on one side of the peel separation transmission device (3), and a screening device (5) is arranged on one side of the peeling device (2).
2. The vertical green walnut peeling machine according to claim 1, wherein: square slotted holes (101) are formed in the surface of the outer shell body (1), a skin outlet (102) is formed in the lower surface of the outer shell body (1), a walnut outlet (103) is formed in the side face of the outer shell body (1), and a plurality of table legs (104) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the outer shell body (1).
3. The vertical green walnut peeling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the peeling device (2) comprises a motor I (201), the output end fixedly connected with main output shaft (202) of motor I (201), the fixed surface cover of main output shaft (202) is equipped with driving pulley (203), the surface activity cover of driving pulley (203) is equipped with belt (204), the surface activity of belt (204) opposite side inlays and is equipped with driven pulley (205), the inside of driven pulley (205) is fixed inlaying and is equipped with from output shaft (206), the fixed cover in the surface of main output shaft (202) and from output shaft (206) one end is equipped with bearing I (207), two the fixed cover in the surface of bearing I (207) is equipped with peeling shell (208), the fixed cover in the surface of main output shaft (202) and from output shaft (206) is equipped with carousel (209), two the fixed surface of carousel (209) upper end is equipped with hobbing cutter (210), two the fixed surface of carousel (209) lower extreme is equipped with wire brush (211), two the fixed surface of feed inlet I (212) has all been seted up on the surface of motor I (207) at the fixed surface of shell (1).
4. The vertical green walnut peeling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the pericarp separation transmission device (3) comprises a motor II (301), the output end of the motor II (301) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (302), a bearing II (303) is fixedly arranged on one side of the transmission shaft (302), an auger disc (304) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the transmission shaft (302), an auger shell (305) is arranged on the outer side of the auger disc (304), a plurality of pericarp falling openings (306) are formed in the surface of the auger Long Waike (305), a feed inlet II (307) is formed in the surface of the auger Long Waike (305), and the motor II (301) and the bearing II (303) are fixedly embedded on the surface of the inner cavity of the outer shell (1).
5. The vertical green walnut peeling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device (4) comprises a water pump (401), a water suction pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the water pump (401), a water storage tank (403) is fixedly connected to the other side of the water suction pipe (402), a water outlet pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the surface of the other side of the water pump (401), a plurality of water outlet spray heads (405) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the water outlet pipe (404), and the surface of the water outlet pipe (404) is fixedly arranged on the surface of an auger shell (305).
6. The vertical green walnut peeling machine according to claim 1, wherein: screening device (5) are including feeding shell (501), two discharge gates (502) have been seted up on the surface of feeding shell (501), and the equal fixed mounting in surface of two discharge gates (502) that are located has discharging pipe (503), the inner chamber fixed mounting of feeding shell (501) has screening baffle (504), the inside of surface fixed mounting at square slotted hole (101) of feeding shell (501).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322700825.1U CN220799922U (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Vertical green walnut peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322700825.1U CN220799922U (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Vertical green walnut peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220799922U true CN220799922U (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
ID=90677729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322700825.1U Active CN220799922U (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Vertical green walnut peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220799922U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-09 CN CN202322700825.1U patent/CN220799922U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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