CN220767862U - Garbage collection device of sweeping vehicle - Google Patents
Garbage collection device of sweeping vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220767862U CN220767862U CN202322022148.2U CN202322022148U CN220767862U CN 220767862 U CN220767862 U CN 220767862U CN 202322022148 U CN202322022148 U CN 202322022148U CN 220767862 U CN220767862 U CN 220767862U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- garbage collection
- collection channel
- sweeper
- rolling
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Links
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a garbage collection device of a sweeper, which comprises a sweeper main body and a garbage can arranged on the sweeper main body, wherein a cleaning brush capable of cleaning ground garbage is arranged at the bottom of the front section of the sweeper main body; one of the plurality of rolling brushes is exposed from the lower end of the garbage collection channel and contacts the ground for collecting ground garbage. The utility model realizes the rolling transmission of garbage from bottom to top to the garbage can, achieves the effect of collecting garbage on the ground, charges the garbage at the lower end of the garbage collection channel in a rolling way, does not need dust collection force to roll garbage, also enables the garbage in the collection area to move, achieves the effects of charging, collecting and cleaning, and improves the cleaning capability of the sweeper.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a sweeper.
Background
Along with the continuous progress of the times, the traditional road cleaning requirements cannot be met by manually cleaning the road, and various road sweeping vehicles are adopted to replace the manual work, so that the road cleaning efficiency is improved. The sweeping vehicle not only moves on the road surface to sweep garbage, but also collects the cleaned garbage, so that a reasonable-design garbage collection device is a concern in the industry. For example, in an unmanned sweeper of chinese patent No. CN217781860U, dust is sucked into a garbage can through a dust collecting hopper and a sealing pipeline by using dust suction force, and when an auxiliary belt is driven to rotate circularly by a driving shaft, and garbage and stone particles enter the auxiliary belt, a plurality of groups of belt mechanisms drive the garbage to move upwards for feeding. The structure can be influenced by the dust suction force in actual application, and garbage is not easy to transfer to the auxiliary belt in the dust collecting hopper, so that the dust collecting hopper is extruded and blocked, and the sweeping work of the sweeper is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a garbage collection device of a sweeper, which well solves the technical problems, has a simplified structure and improves the sweeping capability of the sweeper.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the garbage collection device of the sweeper comprises a sweeper body and a garbage can which is arranged on the sweeper body and can store garbage, wherein a cleaning brush which can clean ground garbage is arranged at the bottom of the front section of the sweeper body, a garbage collection channel is arranged on the sweeper body, one end of the garbage collection channel extends upwards and is communicated with the garbage can, and the other end of the garbage collection channel extends downwards and forwards and is close to the ground; the garbage conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of rolling brushes which are arranged in the garbage collection channel and are arranged to construct a garbage conveying form, the peripheral surface of each rolling brush is provided with a material carrying part, and the material carrying part automatically completes the actions of loading and unloading along with the rotation of the rolling brush; at least one of the plurality of roller brushes is exposed from the lower end of the garbage collection channel and contacts the ground for collecting ground garbage.
The scheme is that the garbage collection channel is in a straight cylinder shape, a plurality of rolling brushes are arranged in the garbage collection channel in parallel along the garbage collection channel in a linking way, and two ends of each rolling brush are rotatably connected with corresponding side walls of the garbage collection channel; the material carrying part of the rolling brush is in a shovel shape formed by surrounding bristles protruding radially from the outer peripheral surface of the rolling brush.
The above scheme is further that the plurality of rolling brushes synchronously rotate in the same direction, and the material carrying parts are uniformly arranged around the rolling brushes on the peripheral surfaces of the rolling brushes.
The above scheme is further that the rolling brushes are five and have consistent external dimensions, wherein the rolling brushes exposed out of the lower end of the garbage collection channel and contacting the ground are connected with the second motor through the third synchronous belt, the remaining four rolling brushes are connected through the first synchronous belt to transmit power, and the second synchronous belt is led out from the rolling brushes arranged in the middle and is used for being connected with the first motor.
The dust filtering mechanism is provided with a box body with an upward opening, a bellows which is positioned at one side of the box body and is communicated with the inside of the box body, an impeller which is assembled in the bellows and is used for creating negative pressure suction in the box body through rotation, and a filter element which is assembled in the box body and is used for intercepting dust particles and preventing the dust particles from flowing out of the box body to the bellows; the dustbin covers the connection area of the dustbin and the garbage collection channel through the downward opening.
Above-mentioned scheme is further, the garbage bin is assembled to the shovel shape stock that the rear end of sweeping vehicle main part was preset through the push-and-pull mode on, and this shovel shape stock can elevating movement.
According to the utility model, the plurality of rolling brushes which are arranged in the garbage collection channel to construct a garbage conveying mode are arranged, at least one of the plurality of rolling brushes is exposed out of the lower end of the garbage collection channel and contacts the ground for collecting ground garbage, the outer peripheral surface of the rolling brush is provided with the material loading part, and the material loading part automatically completes the actions of loading and unloading along with the rotation of the rolling brush; from bottom to top roll transfer rubbish to garbage bin is realized, ground garbage collection efficiency is reached, and the round brush is loaded through the roll mode in the lower extreme of garbage collection passageway, need not dust absorption power with rubbish thing to the round brush rolls, still makes the rubbish in collecting region get up the motion, reaches the efficiency of loading collection and cleaning, simple structure, and investment cost is low, promotes the cleaning ability of sweeping the car.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-section of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structural assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a partially exploded view of the embodiment of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rolling brush of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The conception, specific structure, and technical effects of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings to fully understand the objects, features, and effects of the present utility model.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, which are schematic views of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the present utility model relates to a garbage collection device of a sweeper, which includes a sweeper body 1 and a garbage can 2 disposed on the sweeper body 1 and capable of storing garbage, wherein the sweeper body 1 may be in a manned or unmanned form or a hand propelled form, and is not limited herein. The cleaning brush 3 which can clean the ground garbage is arranged at the bottom of the front section of the main body 1 of the cleaning vehicle, the cleaning brush 3 is utilized to clean the ground and collect the garbage relatively, the cleaning brush 3 is arranged at the left side and the right side of the advancing direction of the main body 1 of the cleaning vehicle according to the requirement, and the working principle of the cleaning brush 3 is the prior art and is not repeated here. The main body 1 of the sweeping vehicle is provided with a garbage collection channel 11, so that the garbage collection moving requirement is met; one end of the garbage collection channel 11 extends upwards and is communicated with the garbage can 2, and the other end of the garbage collection channel 11 extends downwards and forwards and is close to the ground; the garbage conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of rolling brushes 4 which are arranged in the garbage collection channel 11 and are arranged to construct a garbage conveying mode, a material carrying part 41 is arranged on the peripheral surface of each rolling brush 4, and the material carrying part 41 automatically completes the actions of loading and unloading along with the rotation of the rolling brush 4; at least one of the plurality of rolling brushes 4 is exposed from the lower end of the garbage collection channel 11 and contacts the ground for collecting ground garbage.
In this embodiment, the garbage collection channel 11 is in a straight cylinder shape, which is beneficial to garbage transportation, and the plurality of rolling brushes 4 are arranged in the garbage collection channel 11 in parallel along the garbage collection channel 11, and two ends of the rolling brushes 4 are rotatably connected with corresponding side walls of the garbage collection channel 11; the material carrying part 41 of the rolling brush 4 is in a shovel shape formed by enclosing bristles 42 protruding radially from the outer peripheral surface of the rolling brush 4, wherein the bristles 42 extend along the axial curve of the rolling brush 4 in the figure, are relatively deformed and concavely arranged in a V shape in the extending middle section of the bristles 42, and form a charging port, thereby being beneficial to self-shoveling by rotation. Further, the plurality of rolling brushes 4 rotate synchronously and in the same direction, and the material loading parts 41 are uniformly arranged around the rolling brushes 4 on the peripheral surface of the rolling brushes 4, so that rolling continuous loading is obtained, and the garbage collection capacity is improved. Further, the number of the rollers 4 in the drawing is five, the overall dimensions are consistent, the arrangement of the five rollers 4 just fills the garbage collection channel 11, the condition that the lowest roller 4 is exposed out of the lower end of the garbage collection channel 11 and contacts the ground is satisfied, and the uppermost roller 4 throws garbage from the upper end of the garbage collection channel 11 to the garbage can 2. Further, the rolling brush 4, in which it is exposed from the lower end of the garbage collection channel 11 and contacts the ground, is connected to the second motor 62 through the third timing belt 53, and is independently driven, thereby improving the garbage collection capacity. The remaining four rolling brushes 4 are connected through a first synchronous belt 51 to transmit power, and a second synchronous belt 52 is led out from the rolling brushes 4 arranged in the middle and is used for connecting a first motor 61; therefore, the power output by the first motor 61 is respectively transmitted to different rolling brushes 4 through the second synchronous belt 52 and the first synchronous belt 51, so that the rolling brushes 4 rotate synchronously and in the same direction, the loading part 41 automatically completes the actions of loading and unloading along with the rotation of the rolling brushes 4, and meanwhile, the cleaning brushes 3 are matched, the loading part 41 is easier to scoop up garbage, and the garbage collection on the ground is achieved and the garbage can 2 is conveyed. When the lowest rolling brush 4 rotates, the material carrying part 41 rotates along with the rotation and automatically finishes the garbage shoveling from the ground, then the garbage is automatically thrown out by utilizing the rotation force and the corresponding angle relation when the garbage is carried to rotate and to a proper position, at the moment, the adjacent rolling brush 4 receives the garbage in a relay way, and the garbage is sequentially conveyed in the way, and finally the garbage is collected into the garbage can 2.
In this embodiment, the garbage can 2 is disposed at the rear end of the main body 1 of the sweeper, and the garbage can 2 has an upward opening connected with the garbage collection channel 11, so as to facilitate garbage collection; further, the garbage can 2 is assembled on a shovel-shaped material support 12 preset at the rear end of the main body 1 of the sweeper in a push-pull mode, and the shovel-shaped material support 12 can move up and down, so that the garbage can 2 is convenient to assemble and disassemble, the garbage can 2 is convenient to clean and maintain, and the use is lighter. In this embodiment, a dust filtering mechanism is further disposed in a connection area between the garbage can 2 and the garbage collection channel 11, and the dust filtering mechanism includes a box 71 with a downward opening, a bellows 72 disposed on one side of the box 71 and communicated with the interior of the box, an impeller 73 assembled in the bellows 72 and configured to create negative pressure suction in the interior of the box by rotation, and a filter element 74 assembled in the box 71, where the filter element 74 is configured to intercept dust particles, and not allow the dust particles to flow out from the interior of the box 71 to the bellows 72, thereby reducing dust flying, protecting a working environment, and facilitating cleaning work. The filter element 74 is in the form of a hollow cylinder, and an air duct is formed inside to communicate with the bellows 72 so that the impeller 73 rotates to create negative pressure suction inside the bellows. The box 71 covers the connection area between the garbage can 2 and the garbage collection channel 11 through a downward opening, so as to obtain a relatively airtight space, and assist the impeller 73 to rotate to build negative pressure suction in the box. In operation, the impeller 73 is driven to rotate by a first motor (not shown) to drive air in the bellows 72 to flow, so that negative pressure suction is formed in the interior of the bellows, the negative pressure suction assists the rolling brush 4 to collect garbage into the garbage can 2, garbage collection efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the dust collection efficiency can be matched with the filter element 74 to filter, intercept dust particles and reduce dust flying.
According to the utility model, the plurality of rolling brushes which are arranged in the garbage collection channel to construct a garbage conveying mode are arranged, at least one of the plurality of rolling brushes is exposed out of the lower end of the garbage collection channel and contacts the ground for collecting ground garbage, the outer peripheral surface of the rolling brush is provided with the material loading part, and the material loading part automatically completes the actions of loading and unloading along with the rotation of the rolling brush; from bottom to top roll transfer rubbish to garbage bin is realized, ground garbage collection efficiency is reached, and the round brush is loaded through the roll mode in the lower extreme of garbage collection passageway, need not dust absorption power with rubbish thing to the round brush rolls, still makes the rubbish in collecting region get up the motion, reaches the efficiency of loading collection and cleaning, simple structure, and investment cost is low, promotes the cleaning ability of sweeping the car.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to apply equally to the present utility model, without departing from the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a garbage collection device of street sweeper, including street sweeper main part (1) and set up on street sweeper main part (1), can deposit garbage bin (2) to rubbish, the anterior segment bottom position of street sweeper main part (1) is provided with can clean brush (3), its characterized in that to ground rubbish: a garbage collection channel (11) is arranged on the sweeper body (1), one end of the garbage collection channel (11) extends upwards and is communicated with the garbage can (2), and the other end of the garbage collection channel (11) extends downwards and forwards and is close to the ground; the garbage conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of rolling brushes (4) which are arranged in the garbage collection channel (11) and are arranged to construct a garbage conveying mode, a material loading part (41) is arranged on the peripheral surface of each rolling brush (4), and the material loading part (41) automatically completes the actions of loading and unloading along with the rotation of the rolling brush (4); at least one of the plurality of rolling brushes (4) is exposed from the lower end of the garbage collection channel (11) and contacts the ground for collecting ground garbage.
2. The garbage collection device of the sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the garbage collection channel (11) is in a straight cylinder shape, a plurality of rolling brushes (4) are arranged in the garbage collection channel (11) in parallel connection along the garbage collection channel (11), and two ends of each rolling brush (4) are rotatably connected with corresponding side walls of the garbage collection channel (11); the material carrying part (41) of the rolling brush (4) is in a shovel shape which is surrounded by bristles (42) protruding radially from the outer peripheral surface of the rolling brush (4).
3. The garbage collection device of the sweeper according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of rolling brushes (4) are rotated in the same direction in synchronization, and the loading parts (41) are uniformly arranged around the rolling brushes (4) on the outer peripheral surface of the rolling brushes (4).
4. A garbage collection device for a sweeper according to claim 3, wherein the number of the rolling brushes (4) is five and the overall dimensions are uniform, wherein the rolling brushes (4) exposed from the lower end of the garbage collection channel (11) and contacting the ground are connected with the second motor (62) through the third synchronous belt (53), the remaining four rolling brushes (4) are connected with each other through the first synchronous belt (51) to transmit power, and the second synchronous belt (52) is led out from the rolling brushes (4) arranged in the middle for connecting with the first motor (61).
5. The garbage collection device of the sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the garbage can (2) is arranged at the rear end position of the sweeper body (1), the garbage can (2) is provided with an upward opening and is connected with the garbage collection channel (11), and a dust filtering mechanism is arranged at the connecting area of the garbage can (2) and the garbage collection channel (11), the dust filtering mechanism is provided with a box body (71) with a downward opening, a bellows (72) which is positioned at one side of the box body (71) and is communicated with the interior of the box body, an impeller (73) which is assembled in the bellows (72) and is used for creating negative pressure suction in the box body through rotation, and a filter element (74) which is assembled in the box body (71), and the filter element (74) is used for intercepting dust particles and preventing the dust particles from flowing out of the interior of the box body (71) to the bellows (72); the box body (71) covers the connection area of the garbage can (2) and the garbage collection channel (11) through a downward opening.
6. The garbage collection device of the sweeper according to claim 5, wherein the garbage can (2) is assembled to a shovel-shaped material support (12) preset at the rear end of the sweeper body (1) in a push-pull manner, and the shovel-shaped material support (12) can move up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322022148.2U CN220767862U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Garbage collection device of sweeping vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322022148.2U CN220767862U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Garbage collection device of sweeping vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220767862U true CN220767862U (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=90605751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322022148.2U Active CN220767862U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Garbage collection device of sweeping vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220767862U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-31 CN CN202322022148.2U patent/CN220767862U/en active Active
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