CN220755407U - Scarification equipment with protective structure - Google Patents

Scarification equipment with protective structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220755407U
CN220755407U CN202322591331.4U CN202322591331U CN220755407U CN 220755407 U CN220755407 U CN 220755407U CN 202322591331 U CN202322591331 U CN 202322591331U CN 220755407 U CN220755407 U CN 220755407U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
soil
assembly
connecting plate
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CN202322591331.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康海升
刘晓辉
康海芹
沈婷
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Ningxia Yuyuan Landscape Construction Co ltd
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Ningxia Yuyuan Landscape Construction Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil loosening device with a protective structure, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural instruments and comprises a connecting plate, wherein a spraying assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the connecting plate, protection plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the connecting plate, a soil breaking assembly is arranged between the protection plates, and a plurality of soil loosening shovel points are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the connecting plate. According to the utility model, the soil crushing assembly is arranged, the extrusion wheel is gradually attached to the extrusion block in the rotation process, so that the extrusion wheel moves under the drive of the extrusion block, the extrusion wheel drives the rotation plate to move, meanwhile, the spring drives the limiting plate to do reset motion, so that the rotation plate does reciprocating motion in the vertical direction while rotating, the rotation plate drives the crushing teeth to crush the soil blocks, the dumped soil can be crushed, and the crushing treatment of large soil blocks can be improved, thereby improving the soil loosening effect of the soil.

Description

Scarification equipment with protective structure
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and particularly relates to a soil loosening device with a protection structure.
Background
With the progress of society, people's living standard is also continuously increasing, and people's demand to food is also continuously increasing, and this makes the development of agriculture also continuously improving progress, and before crops planting, it is important to loosen the soil to soil, and the soil is mainly to let soil not be hard up, and the hardening can influence root system contact air to provide better growing environment for crops, in this process, need use equipment that loosens the soil.
Chinese patent application No.: the utility model of CN201821681070.8 discloses a scarifier, which belongs to the technical field of scarifiers and comprises a bottom plate and a shell, wherein the shell is fixedly connected above the bottom plate through screws, and a handle is welded on one side of the shell. According to the utility model, the second gear on the second connecting rod is driven to rotate through the operation of the motor, and then the second gear is connected with the movable groove on the first connecting rod to enable the first gears on two sides of the first connecting rod to rotate, so that the effect of uniformly loosening soil is achieved, and the device has wide practicability, but in the actual use process, the loosening device can crush and turn the intact ground, but larger soil blocks still exist in the turned soil, the loosening effect is not ideal enough, and the soil is not loosened enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problem that larger soil blocks still exist in soil turned out in the prior art soil loosening process, the soil loosening equipment with the protection structure is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a scarification equipment with protective structure, includes the connecting plate, connecting plate top one side fixedly connected with sprays the subassembly, connecting plate bottom both sides are all fixedly connected with guard plate, be provided with the hack subassembly between the guard plate, connecting plate bottom one side fixedly connected with a plurality of scarification shovel points;
the soil crushing assembly comprises an assembly plate, the assembly plate is fixedly connected between two protection plates, a plurality of sleeves are movably connected to the top of the assembly plate, one end of each sleeve is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the bottom of each rotating plate, extrusion wheels are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of each rotating plate, a plurality of extrusion blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of each assembly plate, and the extrusion blocks are attached to the extrusion wheels.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the sleeve is characterized in that a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the sleeve, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with one side of the limiting plate and one side of the assembly plate respectively.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the utility model discloses a protection box, including connecting plate top one side fixedly connected with protective housing, protective housing internal rotation is connected with the axis of rotation, axis of rotation surface fixedly connected with a plurality of second bevel gears, sliding connection has the dwang in the sleeve, dwang and sleeve inner wall cross section shape are regular hexagon, dwang one end fixedly connected with pivot, and pivot one end extends to the protective housing in and fixedly connected with first bevel gear, first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear mutually.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and one side of the protective box is fixedly provided with a motor through a mounting plate, and one end of an output shaft of the motor extends into the protective box and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the spraying assembly comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate, one side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a plurality of water pumps, one side of the water pumps is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and one end, far away from the water pumps, of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a spray pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and the top of the water inlet pipe is connected with a sealing cover in an inserting way.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, the motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear drives the rotating rod to rotate through the first bevel gear, the rotating rod drives the rotating plate to rotate through the sleeve, the rotating plate drives the extrusion wheel to rotate, the extrusion wheel is gradually attached to the extrusion block in the rotating process, the extrusion wheel moves under the drive of the extrusion block, the extrusion wheel drives the rotating plate to move, meanwhile, the spring drives the limiting plate to do reset motion, the rotating plate makes reciprocating motion in the vertical direction while rotating, the rotating plate drives the crushing teeth to crush soil blocks, the dumped soil can be crushed, and the crushing treatment of large soil blocks can be improved, so that the soil loosening effect on soil is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the spraying assembly is arranged, the water in the water storage tank is conveyed into the spray pipe through the connecting pipe, and is sprayed to the soil surface through the spray pipe, so that the soil is wet, the resistance effect of the soil loosening shovel tip in breaking the soil is reduced, the power requirement on traction equipment is reduced, and meanwhile, the abrasion of the soil on the soil loosening shovel tip is reduced, so that the service life of the soil loosening shovel tip is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a scarifying shovel tip; 2. a protection plate; 3. a spray assembly; 301. a water storage tank; 302. a water pump; 303. a connecting pipe; 304. a spray pipe; 305. a water inlet pipe; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a soil crushing assembly; 501. a motor; 502. a rotating lever; 503. a rotating plate; 504. crushing teeth; 505. a rotating shaft; 506. a first bevel gear; 507. a second bevel gear; 508. a protective box; 509. an assembly plate; 510. extruding a block; 511. a pressing wheel; 512. a sleeve; 513. a spring; 514. and a limiting plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a scarification equipment with protective structure, includes connecting plate 4, and connecting plate 4 top one side fixedly connected with sprays subassembly 3, and equal fixedly connected with guard plate 2 in connecting plate 4 bottom both sides are provided with hack subassembly 5 between the guard plate 2, and connecting plate 4 bottom one side fixedly connected with a plurality of scarifiers 1.
The soil breaking assembly 5 comprises an assembly plate 509, the assembly plate 509 is fixedly connected between two protection plates 2, a plurality of sleeves 512 are movably connected to the top of the assembly plate 509, one end of each sleeve 512 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 503, a plurality of breaking teeth 504 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each rotating plate 503, extrusion wheels 511 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of each rotating plate 503, a plurality of extrusion blocks 510 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each assembly plate 509, the extrusion blocks 510 are attached to the extrusion wheels 511, a limiting plate 514 is fixedly connected to one end of each sleeve 512, a spring 513 is sleeved on the outer surface of each sleeve 512, two ends of each spring 513 are fixedly connected with one side of the limiting plate 514 and one side of the assembly plate 509 respectively, a protection box 508 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of each connecting plate 4, a rotating shaft 505 is rotatably connected to the protection box 508, a plurality of second bevel gears 507 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 505, a rotating rod 502 is slidably connected to the sleeves 512, the cross section of the inner walls of the rotating rod 502 and the sleeve 512 are regular hexagons, one end of the rotating rod 502 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the protective box 508 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 506, the first bevel gear 506 is meshed with a second bevel gear 507, one side of the protective box 508 is fixedly provided with a motor 501 through a mounting plate, one end of an output shaft of the motor 501 extends into the protective box 508 and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 505, by arranging the soil breaking assembly 5, the motor 501 drives the second bevel gear 507 to rotate through the rotating shaft 505, the second bevel gear 507 drives the rotating rod 502 to rotate through the first bevel gear 506, the rotating rod 502 drives the rotating plate 503 to rotate through the sleeve 512, the rotating plate 503 drives the extrusion wheel 511 to rotate, the extrusion wheel 511 is gradually mutually attached to the extrusion block 510 in the rotating process, the extrusion wheel 511 moves under the drive of the extrusion block 510, the extrusion wheel 511 drives the rotating plate 503 to move, simultaneously, the spring 513 drives the limiting plate 514 to do reset motion, so that the rotating plate 503 does reciprocating motion in the vertical direction while rotating, the rotating plate 503 drives the crushing teeth 504 to crush soil, the turned-out soil can be crushed, and large soil blocks can be crushed, so that the soil loosening effect on the soil is improved.
The spraying assembly 3 comprises a water storage tank 301, the water storage tank 301 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate 4, one side of the water storage tank 301 is fixedly connected with a plurality of water pumps 302, one side of the water pumps 302 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 303, one end of the connecting pipe 303, which is far away from the water pumps 302, is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 305, the top of the water inlet pipe 305 is inserted and connected with a sealing cover, the water in the water storage tank 301 is conveyed into the spraying pipe 304 through the connecting pipe 303 by the water pumps 302 through the arrangement of the spraying assembly 3 and sprayed to the soil surface through the spraying pipe 304, so that the soil is wet, the resistance effect of the soil breaking of the soil cutting edge 1 is reduced, the power requirement on traction equipment is reduced, meanwhile, the abrasion of the soil on the soil cutting edge 1 can be reduced, and the service life of the soil cutting edge 1 is prolonged.
Working principle: during the use, the staff is with connecting piece and traction device fixed mounting on one side of connecting plate 4, in the process of loosening the soil, the cutting edge 1 loosens the soil to the soil surface, simultaneously, water pump 302 is carried in the storage water tank 301 is passed through connecting pipe 303 and is sprayed to the spray tube 304 to the soil surface, simultaneously, motor 501 drives axis of rotation 505 and drives the rotation axis 505 and drive the rotation of second bevel gear 507, second bevel gear 507 drives first bevel gear 506 and rotates, first bevel gear 506 drives the pivot and drives dwang 502 and rotate, dwang 502 drives sleeve 512 and rotates, sleeve 512 drives the rotation board 503 and rotates, rotation board 503 drives extrusion wheel 511 and rotates, extrusion wheel 511 gradually laminates each other with extrusion piece 510 in the rotation process, make extrusion wheel 511 remove under the drive of extrusion piece 510, extrusion wheel 511 drives rotation board 503 and removes, simultaneously, spring 513 drives limiting plate 514 and resets the motion, make rotation board 503 rotate vertical direction and reciprocate, make rotation board 503 drive crushing tooth 504 carry out the crushing treatment to the soil piece.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a scarification equipment with protective structure, includes connecting plate (4), its characterized in that: the novel soil loosening shovel comprises a connecting plate (4), wherein a spraying assembly (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the connecting plate (4), protection plates (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (4), a soil crushing assembly (5) is arranged between the protection plates (2), and a plurality of soil loosening shovel points (1) are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the connecting plate (4);
the soil breaking assembly (5) comprises an assembly plate (509), the assembly plate (509) is fixedly connected between two protection plates (2), a plurality of sleeves (512) are movably connected to the top of the assembly plate (509), one end of each sleeve (512) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (503), a plurality of breaking teeth (504) are fixedly connected to the bottom of each rotating plate (503), pressing wheels (511) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of each rotating plate (503), a plurality of pressing blocks (510) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly plate (509), and the pressing blocks (510) are attached to the pressing wheels (511).
2. A soil loosening device with a protective structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of one end of the sleeve (512) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (514), a spring (513) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve (512), and two ends of the spring (513) are fixedly connected with one side of the limiting plate (514) and one side of the assembly plate (509) respectively.
3. A soil loosening device with a protective structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a protective box (508) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the connecting plate (4), a rotating shaft (505) is rotatably connected to the protective box (508), a plurality of second bevel gears (507) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (505), a rotating rod (502) is slidably connected to the sleeve (512), the cross section of the inner wall of the rotating rod (502) and the cross section of the inner wall of the sleeve (512) are regular hexagons, one end of the rotating rod (502) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the protective box (508) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (506), and the first bevel gear (506) is meshed with a second bevel gear (507).
4. A soil loosening device with a protective structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one side of the protective box (508) is fixedly provided with a motor (501) through a mounting plate, and one end of an output shaft of the motor (501) extends into the protective box (508) and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (505).
5. A soil loosening device with a protective structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spraying assembly (3) comprises a water storage tank (301), the water storage tank (301) is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate (4), one side of the water storage tank (301) is fixedly connected with a plurality of water pumps (302), one side of the water pumps (302) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (303), and one end, far away from the water pumps (302), of the connecting pipe (303) is fixedly connected with a spray pipe (304).
6. The soil loosening device with a protective structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the top of the water storage tank (301) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (305), and the top of the water inlet pipe (305) is connected with a sealing cover in an inserting way.
CN202322591331.4U 2023-09-25 2023-09-25 Scarification equipment with protective structure Active CN220755407U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322591331.4U CN220755407U (en) 2023-09-25 2023-09-25 Scarification equipment with protective structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322591331.4U CN220755407U (en) 2023-09-25 2023-09-25 Scarification equipment with protective structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220755407U true CN220755407U (en) 2024-04-12

Family

ID=90605321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322591331.4U Active CN220755407U (en) 2023-09-25 2023-09-25 Scarification equipment with protective structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220755407U (en)

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