CN220752832U - Intelligent monitoring, early warning and forecasting device for fire disaster of high-rise building - Google Patents
Intelligent monitoring, early warning and forecasting device for fire disaster of high-rise building Download PDFInfo
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- CN220752832U CN220752832U CN202322463548.7U CN202322463548U CN220752832U CN 220752832 U CN220752832 U CN 220752832U CN 202322463548 U CN202322463548 U CN 202322463548U CN 220752832 U CN220752832 U CN 220752832U
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent monitoring, early warning and forecasting device for fire disaster of a high-rise building, which relates to the technical field of fire disaster early warning and comprises a floor master controller and a plurality of floor controllers, wherein the floor master controller is arranged in a monitoring room of the high-rise building, the plurality of floor controllers are hung in galleries of all floors of the high-rise building, the plurality of floor controllers are electrically connected with the floor master controller, lower-level components of the plurality of floor controllers comprise smoke detectors, flame detectors and execution modules, and the smoke detectors, the flame detectors and the execution modules are electrically connected with the floor controllers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fire early warning, in particular to an intelligent monitoring, early warning and forecasting device for high-rise building fire.
Background
In daily life, fire is a major environmental safety incident with great killing power on life safety and property safety. Along with the development of the economy in China, various high-rise buildings are continuously emerging, and modern buildings are large in scale, high in standard, dense in personnel and numerous in equipment. In case of fire hazard, serious casualties and property loss are caused, so that strict requirements are put on fire prevention of high-rise buildings.
At present, when a fire is initiated, thick smoke does not usually occur, so that a smoke sensor in a corridor cannot accurately monitor the fire, and automatic alarm cannot be achieved, but when the fire is large, upper-layer personnel of a high-rise building are affected by the thick smoke and are difficult to escape from the fire scene, and the life safety of the personnel in the building is easily endangered.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an intelligent monitoring, early-warning and forecasting device for high-rise building fire.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-rise building conflagration intelligent monitoring early warning predictor, includes floor master controller, a plurality of floor controller, floor master controller sets up in the high-rise building control is indoor, and then wall-hanging in the corridor of each floor of high-rise building of a plurality of affiliated floor controller a plurality of the equal electric connection floor master controller of floor controller, a plurality of the lower subassembly of floor controller all includes smoke detector, flame detector and execution module, smoke detector, flame detector and the equal electric connection floor controller of execution module, smoke detector is used for detecting the dense smoke in the floor environment and sends the signal to the floor controller, flame detector is used for detecting ultraviolet ray, infrared ray and the visible light of special wavelength that flame radiation in the floor environment emitted.
Further, the execution module is electrically connected with a secondary alarm, a lighting system, a power supply module and a standby power supply, the lighting system comprises a safety channel indicator lamp and a corridor lighting lamp, the power supply module is used for supplying power to the corridor controller, the lighting system and the secondary alarm at ordinary times, and the standby power supply is a storage battery and supplies power to the corridor controller, the lighting system and the secondary alarm through an emergency circuit.
Further, the floor master controller is electrically connected with a main alarm, the main alarm and the secondary alarm comprise a buzzer and an alarm lamp, the main alarm is used for prompting property staff and sending instructions to floor controllers of all floors, and the secondary alarm is used for prompting personnel in all floors.
Further, the floor master controller is connected with the upper computer through the gateway in a wireless mode, and the upper computer is connected with the fire control center in a wireless mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the fire disaster monitoring system can accurately monitor the fire disaster in each floor corridor, can position the fire disaster, can give out an alarm to each floor personnel in the initial stage of the fire disaster, and is connected with the fire control center in parallel, so that escape time is striven for personnel in a high-rise building, and the life safety of the personnel in the high-rise building is guaranteed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall flow chart of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a floor controller according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a fire monitoring control flow according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model;
referring to fig. 1-3, an intelligent monitoring, early warning and forecasting device for fire disaster of a high-rise building comprises a floor master controller and a plurality of floor controllers, wherein the floor master controller is arranged in a monitoring room of the high-rise building, the plurality of floor controllers are hung in galleries of all floors of the high-rise building, the plurality of floor controllers are electrically connected with the floor master controller, lower components of the plurality of floor controllers comprise smoke detectors, flame detectors and execution modules, the smoke detectors, the flame detectors and the execution modules are electrically connected with the floor controllers, the smoke detectors are used for detecting dense smoke in a floor environment and sending electric signals to the floor controllers, and the flame detectors are used for detecting ultraviolet rays, infrared rays and visible light with special wavelengths radiated by flames in the floor environment;
when any one of the smoke detector and the flame detector monitors a fire, an electric signal is sent to the floor controllers, the floor controllers send instructions to the floor main controllers, so that the main alarms are started to prompt the property personnel, each floor controller has a number on the floor main controllers, if the floor controller indicator lamp with the number 1 is lighted, the property personnel can go to a designated floor to check and put out smaller fire timely;
the execution module is electrically connected with a secondary alarm, a lighting system, a power supply module and a standby power supply, the lighting system comprises a safety channel indicator lamp and a corridor lighting lamp, the power supply module is used for supplying power to the corridor controller, the lighting system and the secondary alarm at ordinary times, and the standby power supply is a storage battery and supplies power to the corridor controller, the lighting system and the secondary alarm through an emergency circuit;
if the smoke detector and the flame detector are started simultaneously, the floor controller drives the secondary alarm and the lighting system to start through the execution module, sends an electric signal to the floor master controller, starts the main alarm by the floor master controller, and sends a signal to the floor controller of each floor, so that the secondary alarm in each floor is started to prompt personnel in the floor, and meanwhile contacts the fire control center through the upper computer, at the moment, the secondary alarm and the lighting system in each floor are started and uniformly supplied with power by the power supply module in the building, if a certain floor line burns out, the power cannot be supplied, and the floor controller drives the standby power supply to supply power through the emergency circuit, so that escape routes are indicated for personnel in the building, and the life safety of the personnel is ensured.
The floor master controller is electrically connected with a main alarm, the main alarm and the secondary alarm comprise a buzzer and an alarm lamp, the main alarm is used for prompting property staff and sending instructions to floor controllers of all floors, and the secondary alarm is used for prompting personnel in all floors.
The floor master controller is connected with the upper computer through the gateway in a wireless way, and the upper computer is connected with the fire control center in a wireless way.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a high-rise building conflagration intelligent monitoring early warning predictor, includes floor master controller, a plurality of floor controller, its characterized in that, floor master controller sets up in the high-rise building control is indoor, and a plurality of affiliated floor controller then hangs in the corridor of each floor of high-rise building, a plurality of the equal electric connection floor master controller of floor controller, a plurality of the lower subassembly of floor controller all includes smoke detector, flame detector and execution module, smoke detector, flame detector and the equal electric connection floor controller of execution module, smoke detector is used for detecting the dense smoke in the floor environment and sends the signal of telecommunication to the floor controller, flame detector is used for detecting special wavelength's ultraviolet ray, infrared ray and the visible light that flame radiation in the floor environment took out.
2. The intelligent monitoring, early warning and forecasting device for the fire disaster of the high-rise building according to claim 1, wherein the execution module is electrically connected with a secondary alarm, a lighting system, a power supply module and a standby power supply, the lighting system comprises a safety channel indicator lamp and a corridor lighting lamp, the power supply module is used for supplying power to a corridor controller, the lighting system and the secondary alarm at ordinary times, and the standby power supply is a storage battery and is used for supplying power to the corridor controller, the lighting system and the secondary alarm through an emergency circuit.
3. The intelligent monitoring, early warning and forecasting device for the fire disaster of the high-rise building according to claim 2, wherein the floor master controller is electrically connected with a main alarm, the main alarm and the secondary alarm comprise a buzzer and an alarm lamp, the main alarm is used for prompting property staff and sending instructions to floor controllers of all floors, and the secondary alarm is used for prompting personnel inside all floors.
4. The intelligent monitoring, early warning and forecasting device for the fire disaster of the high-rise building according to claim 1, wherein the floor master controller is connected with an upper computer through a gateway in a wireless mode, and the upper computer is connected with a fire control center in a wireless mode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322463548.7U CN220752832U (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Intelligent monitoring, early warning and forecasting device for fire disaster of high-rise building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202322463548.7U CN220752832U (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Intelligent monitoring, early warning and forecasting device for fire disaster of high-rise building |
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CN220752832U true CN220752832U (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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CN202322463548.7U Active CN220752832U (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Intelligent monitoring, early warning and forecasting device for fire disaster of high-rise building |
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CN (1) | CN220752832U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-11 CN CN202322463548.7U patent/CN220752832U/en active Active
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