CN220745949U - Lemon grass silage fermenting installation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lemon grass silage fermentation device, which relates to the field of fermentation equipment and comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a lemon grass fermentation tank and a treatment tank through supporting legs, a temperature sensor is arranged in the lemon grass fermentation tank, a cold water valve and a hot water valve are arranged at the top end of the lemon grass fermentation tank, a mixing component is arranged at the bottom end of the lemon grass fermentation tank, a filtering component is arranged in the treatment tank, a controller is arranged on the front surface of the treatment tank, and a liquid discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the treatment tank. According to the utility model, the filter assembly is arranged, so that the fermented lemon grass can be subjected to solid-liquid separation, solids are separated from liquid, and the solid is stored independently, so that the subsequent use or treatment is convenient, meanwhile, the liquid is separated from the fermented product, the diffusion and retention of peculiar smell and smell can be reduced, and the smell and taste of a fermented product are improved.

Description

Lemon grass silage fermenting installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation equipment, in particular to a lemon grass silage fermentation device.

Background

Lemon grass is a common herb plant, also called citronella or citronella, and has strong lemon flavor, so that the lemon grass is often used for cooking, medicines, spices and the like, and ensiling of the lemon grass refers to ensiling the lemon grass as a feed material, and ensiling is a method for retaining moisture and nutrients in the feed material, and fresh-cut lemon grass is reasonably processed and stored so as to be supplied to livestock for eating when required.

For example, chinese patent CN216712101U discloses a fermenting installation that silage processing was used, including agitated vessel, agitated vessel includes the fermentation tank, one side of fermentation tank is provided with the motor, the output of motor is connected with the gear train, the gear train includes the first gear that is connected with the output of motor, the both sides of first gear all mesh with the second gear, the both sides of two second gears mesh respectively have the third gear, one side of first gear, second gear and third gear all is provided with the rotary rod, the upper portion of fermentation tank is provided with first electric putter, the device passes through the setting of agitated vessel, when silage fermentation a period, start the motor and drive the rotary rod rotation, the gear train rotates and drives other gear trains, realize that a plurality of puddlers carry out incessant upset stirring to silage, thereby can let silage fermentation even.

However, the device can not well control the fermentation temperature during fermentation, which is easy to cause the unsatisfactory fermentation effect due to unsuitable temperature in the fermentation process, and meanwhile, the device can not perform solid-liquid separation after the fermentation is completed, so that the fermentation product is inconvenient to store independently, and the practicability is reduced.

For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a lemon grass silage fermentation device, which aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior art.

For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

the utility model provides a lemon grass silage fermenting installation, includes the bottom plate, and the top of bottom plate is provided with lemon grass fermentation cylinder and processing case through the supporting leg, and the inside of lemon grass fermentation cylinder is provided with temperature sensor, and the top of lemon grass fermentation cylinder is provided with cold water valve and hot water valve, and the bottom of lemon grass fermentation cylinder is provided with mixing element, and the inside of processing case is provided with filtering element, and the front of processing case is provided with the controller, and one side of processing case is provided with the fluid-discharge tube.

Further, in order to make the air that produces after the lemon grass fermentation cylinder fermented a period go on the aspiration pump for can carry out low gas fermentation to silage lemon grass, reach better fermentation effect, the lemon grass that will ferment accomplished through inhaling the material pump shifts into the inside of handling the case simultaneously, the later stage of being convenient for is handled, one side of lemon grass fermentation cylinder is provided with the outlet duct, the outside of outlet duct is provided with the aspiration pump, the opposite side of lemon grass fermentation cylinder is provided with the discharging pipe, and the one end and the processing case of discharging pipe are connected, the outside of discharging pipe is provided with inhales the material pump, the opening has been seted up to one side of processing case.

Further, in order to enable the mixing rod to rotate through the first servo motor to drive the stirring plate to continuously turn over and stir the silage, fermentation is continued after stirring, so that silage can be fermented uniformly, a better fermentation effect is achieved, the mixing assembly comprises the first servo motor installed in the lemon grass fermentation tank, an output shaft of the first servo motor penetrates through the lemon grass fermentation tank and is connected with a rotating shaft, and an adapter seat is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft; the bottom of the connecting seat is provided with a mixing rod, the mixing rod is of a U-shaped structure, and a plurality of groups of stirring sheets are sleeved on the outer side of the mixing rod.

Further, in order to separate solid from liquid and separate the solid from the liquid, so that the fermented lemon grass is convenient to use or process, meanwhile, the liquid is separated from the fermented product, the diffusion and retention of peculiar smell and smell can be reduced, the smell and taste of the fermented product are improved, the filtering assembly comprises two groups of vertical plates arranged at the top end of a processing box, one side of one group of vertical plates is provided with a second servo motor, the bottom end of the second servo motor is provided with a fixed plate, an output shaft of the second servo motor penetrates through the processing box and is connected with a screw rod, internal thread sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the screw rod, rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of the internal thread sliding blocks, and movable rods are sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating shafts; the filter assembly further comprises a compaction plate arranged in the treatment box, a plurality of groups of supporting seats are arranged at the top end of the compaction plate, a movable shaft is arranged on one side of each supporting seat, and the movable shaft is connected with the movable rod; two groups of connecting plates are arranged in the middle of the treatment box, a filter frame is arranged at the top end of each connecting plate, and a handle is arranged at one side of each filter frame.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, the temperature sensor is matched with the cold water valve and the hot water valve, when the temperature in the lemon grass fermentation tank is lower, the hot water valve is controlled by the controller to adjust and improve the temperature of the lemon grass fermentation tank, when the temperature in the lemon grass fermentation tank is higher, the cold water valve is controlled by the controller to adjust and reduce the temperature in the lemon grass fermentation tank, and further, a proper fermentation environment is provided for the fermentation of the lemon grass by adjusting the temperature, and the fermentation quality is effectively improved.

2. According to the utility model, the mixing assembly is arranged, so that the mixing rod can be driven to rotate by the first servo motor, and the stirring sheet is driven to continuously turn over and stir the silage, and fermentation is continued after stirring, so that silage can be fermented uniformly, and a better fermentation effect is achieved.

3. According to the utility model, the filter assembly is arranged, so that the fermented lemon grass can be subjected to solid-liquid separation, solids are separated from liquid, and the solid is stored independently, so that the subsequent use or treatment is convenient, meanwhile, the liquid is separated from the fermented product, the diffusion and retention of peculiar smell and smell can be reduced, and the smell and taste of a fermented product are improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lemon grass silage fermentation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lemon grass silage fermentation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present utility model at another angle;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a lemon grass fermenter in a lemon grass silage fermentation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a treatment tank in a lemon grass silage fermentation device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure:

1. a bottom plate; 2. support legs; 3. lemon grass fermenter; 4. a treatment box; 5. a temperature sensor; 6. a cold water valve; 7. a hot water valve; 8. a mixing assembly; 801. a servo motor I; 802. a rotating shaft; 803. a connecting seat; 804. a mixing rod; 805. stirring sheets; 9. a filter assembly; 901. a vertical plate; 902. a servo motor II; 903. a fixing plate; 904. a screw rod; 905. an internal thread slider; 906. a rotating shaft; 907. a movable rod; 908. compacting the plate; 909. a support base; 910. a movable shaft; 911. a splice plate; 912. a filter frame; 913. a handle; 10. a controller; 11. a liquid discharge pipe; 12. an air outlet pipe; 13. an air extracting pump; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a suction pump; 16. an opening.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to an embodiment of the utility model, a lemon grass silage fermentation device is provided.

The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-5, a lemon grass silage fermentation device according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a lemon grass fermentation tank 3 and a treatment tank 4 are arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1 through supporting legs 2, a temperature sensor 5 is arranged in the lemon grass fermentation tank 3, a cold water valve 6 and a hot water valve 7 are arranged at the top end of the lemon grass fermentation tank 3, a mixing component 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the lemon grass fermentation tank 3, a filtering component 9 is arranged in the treatment tank 4, a controller 10 is arranged on the front surface of the treatment tank 4, and a liquid discharge pipe 11 is arranged at one side of the treatment tank 4.

In one embodiment, for the lemon grass fermentation tank 3, an air outlet pipe 12 is arranged on one side of the lemon grass fermentation tank 3, an air suction pump 13 is arranged on the outer side of the air outlet pipe 12, a discharging pipe 14 is arranged on the other side of the lemon grass fermentation tank 3, one end of the discharging pipe 14 is connected with the treatment tank 4, a suction pump 15 is arranged on the outer side of the discharging pipe 14, an opening 16 is formed on one side of the treatment tank 4, so that when the lemon grass fermentation tank 3 is fermented for a period of time, air generated is pumped through the air suction pump 13, the silage lemon grass can be subjected to low-gas fermentation, a better fermentation effect is achieved, and meanwhile, the fermented lemon grass is transferred into the treatment tank 4 through the suction pump 15, so that the later treatment is facilitated.

In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned mixing component 8, the mixing component 8 includes a first servo motor 801 mounted on the lemon grass fermenter 3, an output shaft of the first servo motor 801 is connected with a rotating shaft 802 penetrating through the lemon grass fermenter 3, and a connecting seat 803 is disposed at a bottom end of the rotating shaft 802; the bottom of the connecting seat 803 is provided with a mixing rod 804, and the mixing rod 804 is of a U-shaped structure, and a plurality of stirring sheets 805 are sleeved on the outer side of the mixing rod 804, so that the mixing rod 804 can be driven to rotate through a first servo motor 801, and further the stirring sheets 805 are driven to continuously turn over and stir silage lemon grass, fermentation is continued after the silage lemon grass is stirred, and therefore the silage lemon grass can be fermented uniformly, and a better fermentation effect is achieved.

The principle of operation of the mixing assembly 8 is as follows: after the lemon grass is placed in the lemon grass fermentation tank 3, the first servo motor 801 is started by the controller 10 to drive the rotating shaft 802 to rotate, and then the mixing rod 804 and the stirring sheet 805 are driven to rotate, so that the lemon grass in the lemon grass fermentation tank 3 is stirred and mixed in the rotating process, and the silage lemon grass is enabled to be fermented uniformly.

In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned filtering component 9, the filtering component 9 includes two sets of vertical plates 901 installed at the top end of the processing box 4, wherein one side of one set of vertical plates 901 is provided with a second servo motor 902, the bottom end of the second servo motor 902 is provided with a fixed plate 903, the output shaft of the second servo motor 902 is connected with a screw rod 904 through the processing box 4, the circumference outer side of the screw rod 904 is symmetrically provided with an internal thread slide block 905, in order to make the screw rod 904 drive the internal thread slide block 905 to move in opposite directions or relatively, the screw directions of the threads of the two ends of the screw rod 904 and the internal thread slide block 905 are opposite, both sides of the internal thread slide block 905 are provided with a rotating shaft 906, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 906 is sleeved with a movable rod 907; the filter assembly 9 further comprises a compacting plate 908 installed inside the processing box 4, a plurality of groups of supporting seats 909 are arranged at the top end of the compacting plate 908, a movable shaft 910 is arranged at one side of the supporting seats 909, and the movable shaft 910 is connected with a movable rod 907; the middle part is provided with two sets of joint boards 911 in the processing case 4, the top of joint board 911 is provided with filter frame 912, specifically, the size of filter frame 912 is slightly greater than compaction board 908 when using, one side of filter frame 912 is provided with handle 913 to make can carry out solid-liquid separation to the lemon grass that the fermentation is accomplished, separate solid from liquid, carry out independent save, convenient subsequent use or processing, separate out can reduce the diffusion and the stay of peculiar smell and smell with liquid from the fermented product simultaneously, improve the smell and the taste of fermented product.

The filter assembly 9 operates as follows: when the fermented lemon grass is led into the treatment box 4, the second servo motor 902 is started by the controller 10 to drive the screw rod 904 to rotate, so that the two groups of internal thread slide blocks 905 move along, as the movable rod 907 on one side of the internal thread slide blocks 905 is connected with the supporting seat 909 on the top end of the compacting plate 908, the compacting plate 908 moves downwards under the action of the internal thread slide blocks 905, so that the fermented lemon grass in the treatment box 4 is extruded, when the fermented lemon grass is pressed to the position of the filter frame 912, liquid contained in the fermented lemon grass is extruded out to flow into the treatment box 4 under the action of the filter holes on the filter frame 912, the liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 11, a worker singly collects the liquid, the solid lemon grass can be left on the top end of the filter frame 912, and the filter frame 912 is pulled out from the opening 16 through the handle 913 after the filtering operation is finished, so that the solid lemon grass is collected.

In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present utility model, the following describes in detail the working principle or operation manner of the present utility model in the actual process.

During practical application, a worker places the lemon grass subjected to cutting and cleaning into the lemon grass fermentation tank 3, continuously overturns and stirs the silage lemon grass through the mixing component 8 in the fermentation process, continues to ferment after stirring, guarantees to achieve a better fermentation effect, observes the temperature in the lemon grass fermentation tank 3 through the temperature sensor 5 in the fermentation process, enables the temperature in the lemon grass fermentation tank 3 to be lower, controls the hot water valve 7 through the controller 10 to adjust and improve the temperature of the lemon grass fermentation tank 3, controls the cold water valve 6 through the controller 10 to adjust and reduce the temperature in the lemon grass fermentation tank 3 when the temperature in the lemon grass fermentation tank 3 is higher, further adjusts the temperature to provide a proper fermentation environment for the fermentation of the lemon grass, and extracts air generated in the lemon grass fermentation tank 3 through the air extracting pump 13 after a period of fermentation, so that the silage lemon grass can be fermented in a low gas mode, and a better fermentation effect is achieved.

After fermentation, the fermented lemon grass is transferred into the treatment box 4 through the suction pump 15 and the discharge pipe 14, and then is subjected to solid-liquid separation through the filtering component 9, so that the solid lemon grass is convenient to be used independently in the later stage, meanwhile, the generation of large peculiar smell and smell in the liquid mixed with the liquid for a long time can be reduced, after the solid-liquid separation through the filtering component 9, the liquid is left in the treatment box 4, and finally is discharged and collected through the liquid discharge pipe 11, so that the solid lemon grass is convenient to be used later.

In summary, by means of the technical scheme, the lemon grass fermenting tank is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the temperature sensor 5 is matched with the cold water valve 6 and the hot water valve 7, when the temperature in the lemon grass fermenting tank 3 is low, the hot water valve 7 is controlled by the controller 10 to adjust and improve the temperature of the lemon grass fermenting tank 3, when the temperature in the lemon grass fermenting tank 3 is high, the temperature in the lemon grass fermenting tank 3 is reduced by controlling the refrigerating water valve 6 through the controller 10 to adjust, and further, a proper fermenting environment is provided for the fermentation of the lemon grass by adjusting the temperature, and the quality of the fermentation is effectively improved. According to the utility model, by arranging the mixing assembly 8, the first servo motor 801 can drive the mixing rod 804 to rotate, so that the stirring sheet 805 is driven to continuously turn over and stir the silage, and fermentation is continued after stirring, so that silage can be fermented uniformly, and a better fermentation effect is achieved. According to the utility model, the filter assembly 9 is arranged, so that the fermented lemon grass can be subjected to solid-liquid separation, solids are separated from liquid, and the solid is stored independently, so that the subsequent use or treatment is convenient, meanwhile, the liquid is separated from the fermented product, the diffusion and retention of peculiar smell and smell can be reduced, and the smell and taste of a fermented product are improved.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a lemon grass silage fermenting installation, includes bottom plate (1), and the top of this bottom plate (1) is provided with lemon grass fermentation cylinder (3) and handles case (4) through supporting leg (2), a serial communication port, the inside of lemon grass fermentation cylinder (3) is provided with temperature sensor (5), the top of lemon grass fermentation cylinder (3) is provided with cold water valve (6) and hot water valve (7), the bottom of lemon grass fermentation cylinder (3) is provided with mixing element (8), the inside of handling case (4) is provided with filtering element (9), the front of handling case (4) is provided with controller (10), one side of handling case (4) is provided with fluid-discharge tube (11).

2. The lemon grass silage fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the lemon grass fermentation tank (3) is provided with an air outlet pipe (12), the outer side of the air outlet pipe (12) is provided with an air suction pump (13), the other side of the lemon grass fermentation tank (3) is provided with a discharging pipe (14), one end of the discharging pipe (14) is connected with the treatment box (4), the outer side of the discharging pipe (14) is provided with a suction pump (15), and one side of the treatment box (4) is provided with an opening (16).

3. The lemon grass silage fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein the mixing assembly (8) comprises a first servo motor (801) mounted on the lemon grass fermentation tank (3), an output shaft of the first servo motor (801) is connected with a rotating shaft (802) penetrating through the lemon grass fermentation tank (3), and a connecting seat (803) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (802).

4. A lemon grass silage fermentation device according to claim 3, wherein a mixing rod (804) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting seat (803), the mixing rod (804) is of a U-shaped structure, and a plurality of groups of stirring sheets (805) are sleeved on the outer side of the mixing rod (804).

5. The lemon grass silage fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein the filtering component (9) comprises two groups of vertical plates (901) arranged at the top end of the treatment box (4), one group of vertical plates (901) is provided with a second servo motor (902), the bottom end of the second servo motor (902) is provided with a fixed plate (903), an output shaft of the second servo motor (902) penetrates through the treatment box (4) and is connected with a screw rod (904), internal thread sliding blocks (905) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the screw rod (904), rotating shafts (906) are arranged on two sides of the internal thread sliding blocks (905), and movable rods (907) are sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shafts (906).

6. The lemon grass silage fermentation device according to claim 5, wherein the filter assembly (9) further comprises a compacting plate (908) installed inside the treatment box (4), a plurality of groups of supporting seats (909) are arranged at the top end of the compacting plate (908), a movable shaft (910) is arranged at one side of the supporting seats (909), and the movable shaft (910) is connected with the movable rod (907).

7. The lemon grass silage fermentation device according to claim 6, wherein two groups of connecting plates (911) are arranged in the middle of the inside of the processing box (4), a filter frame (912) is arranged at the top end of the connecting plates (911), and a handle (913) is arranged at one side of the filter frame (912).