CN220738975U - Scrap steel crushing device - Google Patents
Scrap steel crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220738975U CN220738975U CN202322384214.0U CN202322384214U CN220738975U CN 220738975 U CN220738975 U CN 220738975U CN 202322384214 U CN202322384214 U CN 202322384214U CN 220738975 U CN220738975 U CN 220738975U
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- box
- crushing
- box body
- extrusion
- scrap
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers and provides a scrap steel crushing device which comprises a box body, wherein a crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, an extrusion box is fixedly arranged at one side of the box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, crushed steel scraps are conveyed into the extrusion box through a conveying mechanism, air cylinders at the left side and the right side of the extrusion box are started to move inwards so that two extrusion frames are mutually closed, steel scraps entering the extrusion box under the pressure of the air cylinders are gradually compacted to form a square block, an electric telescopic rod in an installation cavity is started to push the electric telescopic rod forwards, a pushing plate is driven to move forwards, so that the steel scraps extruded into blocks are pushed out, a box door is opened under the action of the pushing plate, the crushed steel scraps are extruded and collected, and the phenomenon that the steel scraps are scattered after being crushed and are not well collected in transportation is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a scrap steel crushing device.
Background
The pulverizer is a machine for pulverizing a large-sized solid raw material to a desired size. The pulverizer consists of coarse pulverizing, fine pulverizing, pneumatic conveying and other devices, and the purpose of the pulverizer is achieved in a high-speed impact mode. Wind energy is utilized to produce powder once, and the traditional screening program is cancelled. The method is mainly applied to various industries such as mines, building materials and the like.
Known Chinese utility model patent: (bulletin number CN 216800132U) discloses a steel scrap crusher, relates to steel scrap crushing technical field, including steel scrap crusher main part, steel scrap crusher main part is including stirring breaker, stirring breaker's one side is provided with unloader, unloader's one end is provided with wind-force sorting mechanism, stirring breaker's downside is provided with damper, wind-force sorting mechanism is including selecting separately discharging pipe and sorting unit. According to the utility model, through the cooperation between the internal structures of the wind power sorting mechanism, scrap steel is added into the sorting casing from the discharging pipeline, the motor is used for driving the first rotating block and the second rotating block to rotate rapidly, air flow generated during the operation of the fan enters the sorting casing, and the scrap steel separates from the steel body due to different gravity under the action of centrifugal force and wind power, so that scraps, foam and other materials enter the collecting box from the sorting discharging pipe.
However, the above-described scheme has been found to have the following problems in the implementation of the related art: it is difficult to collect the steel bits after smashing in a centralized way, and the steel scraps can be dispersed after smashing, so that the steel scraps are inconvenient to carry out secondary processing or transportation and carrying, manpower and material resources are wasted, and cost cannot be saved, and therefore, the steel scraps crushing device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a scrap steel scrap crushing device, which solves the problem of concentrated collection of crushed steel scraps in the related technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the scrap steel crushing device comprises a box body, wherein a crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, an extrusion box is fixedly arranged at one side of the box body, and a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box;
an L-shaped partition plate is fixedly arranged in the box body, the L-shaped partition plate divides the box body into two independent cavities, one of the two independent cavities is a conveying cavity, the other is an installation cavity, a conveying mechanism and a dust falling mechanism are respectively arranged in the conveying cavity, and the dust falling mechanism is positioned below the conveying mechanism;
the front side and the rear side of the extrusion box are fixedly provided with cylinder boxes, the inner side walls of the cylinder boxes are fixedly provided with cylinders, the output ends of the cylinders are fixedly connected with extrusion frames, one side of the extrusion box is hinged with a box door, and one side of the box door is fixedly provided with a first handle;
the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the installation cavity, the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the installation cavity is communicated with the extrusion box.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers which are rotatably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the box body, one ends of the two crushing rollers penetrate through gears which are fixedly connected with each other in a meshed mode and are fixedly connected with the box body, one side of the box body is fixedly provided with a first motor through a base block, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the axle center of one of the gears.
Preferably, sloping plates are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the crushing box, and the sloping plates are oppositely arranged.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a motor box fixedly mounted on the front side of the box body, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the motor box, a plurality of rotating rollers are movably connected on the front side and the rear side of the inner side wall of the box body from left to right, the rotating rollers are in tensioning connection with a conveying belt jointly, and an output end of the second motor penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rollers.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of square water leakage openings penetrating through the surface of the conveying belt, and a blocking net is fixedly arranged in each water leakage opening.
Preferably, the dust fall mechanism comprises a water pump bin fixedly mounted at the rear side of the box body, the water pump bin is communicated with the conveying cavity, a submersible pump is fixedly mounted at the inner bottom wall of the water pump bin, a water pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the submersible pump, one end of the water pipe extends to a water spraying box fixedly connected with the inside of the crushing box, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly mounted at the front side of the water spraying box, and the nozzles are communicated with the water spraying box.
Preferably, the bottom of the box body and the bottom of the extrusion box are respectively and fixedly provided with two groups of universal wheels, the two groups of universal wheels are symmetrically arranged, and one of the crushing boxes is fixedly provided with a handrail.
Preferably, the fixed mounting of crushing case has the feeder hopper, the top of feeder hopper articulates there is the apron, the bottom fixed mounting of apron has the rubber block, the top fixed mounting of apron has the handle two.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the inside that makes broken steel bits convey the extrusion case through transport mechanism, the cylinder of restart extrusion case left and right sides moves inwards, make two extrusion frames closed each other, enter into the inside steel bits of extrusion case under the pressure of cylinder and compact gradually, form the square, electric telescopic handle in the installation cavity is being started, make electric telescopic handle promote forward, drive the impeller plate and move forward, thereby extrude the steel bits of briquetting, release, the chamber door is under the effect of impeller plate, open, and then realized collecting the steel bits extrusion after smashing, avoided the steel bits to scatter because of smashing back in transit, bad collection.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a motor case according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the case of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the extrusion box of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a crushing box; 3. an extrusion box; 4. a crushing mechanism; 5. an L-shaped partition; 6. a transfer chamber; 7. a mounting cavity; 8. a conveying mechanism; 9. a dust fall mechanism; 10. a cylinder box; 11. a cylinder; 12. extruding a frame; 13. a door; 14. a first handle; 15. an electric telescopic rod; 16. a pushing plate; 17. a universal wheel; 18. an armrest; 19. a feed hopper; 20. a cover plate; 21. a rubber block; 22. a second handle; 41. a pulverizing roller; 42. a gear; 43. a first motor; 44. a sloping plate; 81. a motor box; 82. a second motor; 83. a rotating roller; 84. a conveyor belt; 85. a water leakage port; 91. a water pump bin; 92. submersible pump; 93. a water pipe; 94. a water spraying box; 95. and (3) a nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme of a scrap steel crushing device: the crushing device comprises a box body 1, wherein a crushing box 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body 1, an extrusion box 3 is fixedly arranged at one side of the box body 1, and a crushing mechanism 4 is arranged in the crushing box 2;
an L-shaped partition board 5,L is fixedly arranged in the box body 1 to divide the box body 1 into two independent chambers, one of the two independent chambers is a conveying chamber 6, the other is a mounting chamber 7, a conveying mechanism 8 and a dust settling mechanism 9 are respectively arranged in the conveying chamber 6, and the dust settling mechanism 9 is positioned below the conveying mechanism 8;
the front side and the rear side of the extrusion box 3 are fixedly provided with cylinder boxes 10, the inner side walls of the cylinder boxes 10 are fixedly provided with cylinders 11, the output ends of the cylinders 11 are fixedly connected with extrusion frames 12, one side of the extrusion box 3 is hinged with a box door 13, and one side of the box door 13 is fixedly provided with a first handle 14;
the electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the installation cavity 7, the pushing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 15, and the installation cavity 7 is communicated with the extrusion box 3.
The inside that makes broken steel bits convey extrusion case 3 through transport mechanism 8, the cylinder 11 of the left and right sides of restart extrusion case 3 inwards removes, make two extrusion frames 12 be closed each other, enter into the inside steel bits of extrusion case 3 under the pressure of cylinder 11 and compact gradually, form the square, electric telescopic handle 15 in the inside of start-up installation chamber 7 makes electric telescopic handle 15 promote forward, drive the impeller plate 16 and remove forward, thereby extrude the steel bits of shaping piece, release, chamber door 13 opens under the effect of impeller plate 16, and then realized collecting the steel bits extrusion after smashing, avoided the steel bits to scatter after smashing in transit, not collect well.
Specifically, the crushing mechanism 4 includes two crushing rollers 41 rotatably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the box 1, one ends of the two crushing rollers 41 penetrate through gears 42 fixedly connected with each other in a meshed manner in the box 1, one side of the box 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 43 through a base block, the output end of the first motor 43 is fixedly connected with the axle center of one of the gears 42, the left side and the right side of the crushing box 2 are fixedly provided with inclined plates 44, and the inclined plates 44 are oppositely arranged.
When the scrap steel enters the crushing box 2 through the inclined plate 44, the motor one 43 starts to operate, the motor one 43 drives the gears 42 connected with the intermeshing teeth to rotate, and the two crushing rollers 41 are linked to rotate mutually, so that the scrap steel is rotationally extruded, and the crushing effect is further realized.
Specifically, the conveying mechanism 8 comprises a motor box 81 fixedly installed on the front side of the box body 1, a second motor 82 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the motor box 81, a plurality of rotating rollers 83 are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner side wall of the box body 1 from left to right, the rotating rollers 83 are connected with a conveying belt 84 in a tensioning mode, the output end of the second motor 82 penetrates through the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rollers 83, the conveying mechanism 8 comprises a plurality of square water leakage openings 85 penetrating through the surface of the conveying belt 84, and a blocking net is fixedly installed in the water leakage openings 85.
The motor box 81 arranged on one side of the box body 1 is used for fixing the motor II 82, the motor II 82 is further protected, the motor II 82 in the motor box 81 is started to rotate, the rotating roller 83 is driven to rotate, the rotating roller 83 is linked with the rotating rollers 83 to rotate under the tensioning action of the conveying belt 84, so that crushed scrap steel can be conveyed, and the water leakage hole 85 is formed in the conveying belt 84 and used for leaking water falling down by the dust falling mechanism 9.
Specifically, dust fall mechanism 9 includes the water pump storehouse 91 of fixed mounting at box 1 rear side, is linked together between water pump storehouse 91 and the conveying chamber 6, and the interior bottom wall fixed mounting in water pump storehouse 91 has immersible pump 92, and the output fixedly connected with water pipe 93 of immersible pump 92, the inside fixedly connected with water spray box 94 that one end of water pipe 93 extends to broken case 2, and the front side fixed mounting of water spray box 94 has a plurality of nozzles 95, is linked together between a plurality of nozzles 95 and the water spray box 94.
When the scrap steel enters the inside of the crushing box 2, the crushing mechanism 4 starts to operate, the submersible pump 92 is started to pump water in the water pump bin 91, the water pipe 93 is used for conveying the water in the water spraying box 94, and the water pipe 93 is used for atomizing and spraying the water, so that smoke dust generated during crushing is pressed, the phenomenon that the smoke dust is too large during crushing of the scrap steel is avoided, and the damage is caused by the fact that workers inhale the body.
Specifically, two groups of universal wheels 17 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the box body 1 and the extrusion box 3, the two groups of universal wheels 17 are symmetrically arranged, and one handrail 18 is fixedly arranged on the crushing box 2.
Through manual hand-held handrail 18, thrust unit removes under the effect of four universal wheels 17, makes the device be used for carrying out work in different places, avoids smashing in specific place, and the device is too heavy to carry, has improved the convenience.
Specifically, the fixed mounting of crushing case 2 has feeder hopper 19, and the top of feeder hopper 19 articulates there is apron 20, and the bottom fixed mounting of apron 20 has rubber piece 21, and the top fixed mounting of apron 20 has handle two 22.
Through feeder hopper 19, realized concentrated feeding, avoid dropping outside the device when putting into the steel scrap, through apron 20 for seal broken case 2, avoid the smoke and dust to scatter in the outside when vibrations, by staff's suction health, through holding handle two 22, be used for opening apron 20, through setting up rubber piece 21, rubber piece 21 is used for sealing feeder hopper 19 when covering apron 20, make sealed more firm.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The scrap steel crushing device comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a crushing box (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body (1), an extrusion box (3) is fixedly arranged at one side of the box body (1), and a crushing mechanism (4) is arranged in the crushing box (2);
an L-shaped partition board (5) is fixedly arranged in the box body (1), the box body (1) is divided into two independent cavities by the L-shaped partition board (5), one of the two independent cavities is a conveying cavity (6), the other is a mounting cavity (7), a conveying mechanism (8) and a dust falling mechanism (9) are respectively arranged in the conveying cavity (6), and the dust falling mechanism (9) is located below the conveying mechanism (8);
the novel automatic extrusion device is characterized in that air cylinder boxes (10) are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the extrusion box (3), an air cylinder (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the air cylinder box (10), an extrusion frame (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder (11), a box door (13) is hinged to one side of the extrusion box (3), and a first handle (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box door (13);
the electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the installation cavity (7), the pushing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (15), and the installation cavity (7) is communicated with the extrusion box (3).
2. The scrap crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (4) comprises two crushing rollers (41) rotatably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), one ends of the two crushing rollers (41) are fixedly connected with gears (42) in meshed connection through the box body (1), one side of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a first motor (43) through a base block, and the output end of the first motor (43) is fixedly connected with the axle center of one of the gears (42).
3. The scrap crushing device according to claim 1, wherein inclined plates (44) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the crushing box (2), and the inclined plates (44) are oppositely arranged.
4. The scrap crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism (8) comprises a motor box (81) fixedly installed at the front side of the box body (1), a motor II (82) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the motor box (81), a plurality of rotating rollers (83) are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner side wall of the box body (1) from left to right in sequence, a conveying belt (84) is connected to the rotating rollers (83) in a tensioning mode, and the output end of the motor II (82) penetrates through the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rollers (83).
5. The scrap crushing device according to claim 4, wherein the conveying mechanism (8) comprises a plurality of square water leakage openings (85) penetrating through the surface of the conveying belt (84), and a blocking net is fixedly arranged in the water leakage openings (85).
6. The scrap steel crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the dust settling mechanism (9) comprises a water pump bin (91) fixedly installed on the rear side of the box body (1), the water pump bin (91) is communicated with the conveying cavity (6), a submersible pump (92) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the water pump bin (91), a water pipe (93) is fixedly connected to the output end of the submersible pump (92), one end of the water pipe (93) extends to the inner part of the crushing box (2) and is fixedly connected with a water spraying box (94), a plurality of nozzles (95) are fixedly installed on the front side of the water spraying box (94), and the nozzles (95) are communicated with the water spraying box (94).
7. A scrap breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the tank (1) and the bottom of the extrusion tank (3) are respectively and fixedly provided with two sets of universal wheels (17), the two sets of universal wheels (17) are symmetrically arranged, and one of the breaking tanks (2) is fixedly provided with a handrail (18).
8. A scrap breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that the breaker box (2) is fixedly fitted with a hopper (19), the top of the hopper (19) is hinged with a cover plate (20), the bottom of the cover plate (20) is fixedly fitted with a rubber block (21), and the top of the cover plate (20) is fixedly fitted with a second handle (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322384214.0U CN220738975U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Scrap steel crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322384214.0U CN220738975U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Scrap steel crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220738975U true CN220738975U (en) | 2024-04-09 |
Family
ID=90554693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322384214.0U Active CN220738975U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Scrap steel crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220738975U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-04 CN CN202322384214.0U patent/CN220738975U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |