CN220733736U - Seedling raising device for forestry - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising device for forestry, which relates to the technical field of seedling raising devices and comprises a frame body, wherein the inside of the frame body is fixedly connected with two fixing columns. According to the utility model, through the matched use of the ejection component, the cultivation component, the fixing column and the supporting plate, one cultivation box can be conveniently taken down, so that seedlings in the cultivation box can be conveniently replaced, the supporting plate can also be used for clamping the cultivation box, the situation that the cultivation box falls down when shaking due to other reasons is prevented, the cultivation is affected, the plurality of cultivation boxes can be connected into a whole through the convex plugboard and the convex jack, and the phenomenon that the cultivation box at the front side falls off the supporting plate when the cultivation box is pulled out is prevented.

Description

Seedling raising device for forestry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling raising device, in particular to a seedling raising device for forestry.

Background

Forestry refers to a production department which protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects the forest to obtain wood and other forest products, utilizes the natural characteristics of the forest to play a role in protection, is one of important components of national economy, and is cultivated and protected in people and biospheres by advanced scientific technology and management means, utilizes forest resources, fully plays various benefits of the forest, can continuously manage the forest resources, and promotes basic industries and social public service of coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment and resources;

in the forestry working process, the forest is often required to be cultivated and planted, seedling raising operation is required to be carried out, compared with the traditional seedling raising success rate in the outdoor natural environment, in the prior art, seedlings are generally buried in a cultivation box, the cultivation box is placed in a cultivation cavity, the cultivation cavity is kept in a proper condition by using a corresponding lighting lamp, a spraying mechanism and a ventilation mechanism to complete the seedling raising operation, and then transplanting is carried out;

for the seedling raising device for forestry with the authorized bulletin number of CN 213095104U, concave and convex openings which can be connected with each other are added to the culture boxes, so that the culture boxes can be orderly arranged, sprayed water can flow uniformly, the water quantity of each culture box is ensured to be the same, the survival rate of each seedling under the same condition is increased, the seedling raising device for forestry can ensure that seedlings are orderly not disordered when filling seedlings one by one, and seedlings can be selected randomly under the condition that other seedlings are not damaged when the seedlings are transplanted; when the culture boxes are arranged in a row, when the culture boxes connected in the middle need to be taken, surrounding culture boxes need to be pushed away for taking, so that the pushed-away culture boxes are disordered, and the culture boxes on the device are easy to topple over on the bottom plate due to shaking, so that the culture is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a seedling raising device for forestry, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a seedling raising device for forestry, includes the framework, the inside and two fixed columns fixed connection of framework, two the fixed column all is connected with ejecting part, the inside trailing flank and the polylith backup pad fixed connection of framework, polylith all be connected with cultivating the part between the backup pad, cultivating the top that the part is located ejecting part, the upper plate of framework is connected with spraying the part, the upper surface mounting of framework has the control panel, four illumination fluorescent tubes are installed to the inside upper end of framework, four the input of illumination fluorescent tube all is connected with the output electricity of control panel, the equal fixedly connected with ventilative otter board of side about the framework, both ends are connected with the cabinet door through the equal rotation of hinge about the leading flank of framework.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the ejection component comprises a sliding plate, the sliding plate is sleeved with two fixed columns through two first round holes, the sliding plate is sleeved with two limiting columns through two second round holes, the lower ends of the two limiting columns are fixedly connected with fixed discs, the upper ends of the two limiting columns are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the ejection plate, the bottom surface of the ejection plate is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two springs, and the lower ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of connecting holes formed in the sliding plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the front side surface of the ejector plate is sleeved with the drawing column through a third round hole, the front end of the drawing column is fixedly connected with the ear plate, the bottom surface of the ear plate is fixedly connected with the hook plate, and the hook plate is sleeved on the front side fixing column.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the cultivating parts comprise a plurality of cultivating boxes, the cultivating boxes are sleeved between two adjacent supporting plates, the left side surfaces and the right side surfaces of the cultivating boxes are fixedly connected with lapping plates, and the two lapping plates corresponding to the same left side and the right side are respectively lapped with the upper surfaces of the two adjacent supporting plates.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the front side surfaces of the cultivation boxes are provided with convex insertion holes, the front sides of the convex insertion holes are provided with openings, the rear side surfaces of the cultivation boxes are fixedly connected with convex plugboards, the rear side surfaces of the cultivation boxes are not provided with convex plugboards, and the convex plugboards are respectively sleeved with the convex insertion holes.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the spraying component comprises an inner cavity column, the inner cavity column is rotationally connected with an upper side plate of the frame body through a bearing, the bottom surface of the inner cavity column is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the lower end of the outer surface of the inner cavity column is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixed plate, the L-shaped fixed plate is fixedly connected with a spraying pipe between the fixed plate and the L-shaped fixed plate, the end part of the spraying pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity column through an elbow pipe and is communicated with the inside of the inner cavity column, and the upper surface of the inner cavity column is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe through a waterproof bearing and is communicated with the inside of the inner cavity column.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the outer surface of the inner cavity column is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley, the inner cavity column is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley through a transmission belt, the second belt pulley is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, the lower end of the driving motor is rotationally connected with the upper surface of the frame body through a bearing, the input end of the driving motor is electrically connected with the output end of the control board, the driving motor is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the n-shaped fixing plate, and the n-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the frame body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, through the matched use among the ejection component, the cultivation component, the fixed column and the supporting plate, when one cultivation box is required to be taken out, the ejection component can slide to the bottom surface of the corresponding cultivation box along the fixed column, then the lug plate is pulled to move forward, so that the lug plate drives the drawing column to slide out synchronously along the round hole III, meanwhile, the lug plate drives the hook plate to separate from the hanging limit of the front fixed column, so that the ejection plate is released from the limit, so that the spring pushes the ejection plate to move upwards, the ejection plate pushes a plurality of cultivation boxes on the whole cultivation component to synchronously rise, so that other cultivation boxes are higher, then one cultivation box can be lifted upwards, so that the convex plugboard on the cultivation box is separated from the convex jack, and thus one cultivation box can be conveniently taken down, sapling seedlings in the cultivation box can be conveniently replaced, and secondly, the supporting plate can also clamp the cultivation box, so that the cultivation boxes are prevented from being inclined due to other shaking, the influence on the cultivation box, and secondly, the convex plugboard and the jack are arranged, so that a plurality of boxes are connected into a whole cultivation box, so that the phenomenon that the situation that the cultivation box falls off from the supporting plate on the front side of the cultivation box is prevented.

2. According to the utility model, the spraying component is arranged, the driving motor can be controlled to start by the control board, the driving motor drives the belt pulley II to rotate, the belt pulley II drives the belt pulley I and the inner cavity column to rotate by the transmission belt, the inner cavity column drives the spraying pipe between the fixing plate at the lower side and the L-shaped fixing plate to rotate, so that the spraying pipe rotates above the inside of the frame body, the rotating spraying pipe can fully spray water on seedlings planted in the cultivation boxes on the cultivation components, and the water inlet pipe is connected with the inner cavity column in a rotating way, so that the water source supply of the water inlet pipe is not influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the ejector component of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cultivating member of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the spray member of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 frame body, 101 fixed column, 102 supporting plate, 103 ventilation screen, 2 ejection component, 21 sliding plate, 22 limiting column, 23 ejection plate, 24 drawing column, 25 ear plate, 26 hooking plate, 27 spring, 3 cultivating component, 31 cultivating box, 32 lapping plate, 33 convex inserting plate, 34 convex jack, 4 spraying component, 41 inner cavity column, 42 pulley one, 43 water inlet pipe, 44 fixed plate, 45L-shaped fixed plate, 46 spraying pipe, 47 pulley two, 48 driving motor, 49 n-shaped fixed plate, 5 control plate, 6 lighting lamp tube, 7 cabinet door.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme of a seedling raising device for forestry, which comprises the following steps: including framework 1, the inside and the two fixed columns 101 fixed connection of framework 1, two fixed columns 101 all are connected with ejecting part 2, the inside trailing flank and the polylith backup pad 102 fixed connection of framework 1, all be connected with cultivating part 3 between the polylith backup pad 102, cultivating part 3 is located ejecting part 2's top, the upper plate and the spraying part 4 of framework 1 are connected, the upper surface mounting of framework 1 has control panel 5, four lighting tube 6 are installed to the inside upper end of framework 1, the input of four lighting tube 6 all is connected with the output electricity of control panel 5, the equal fixedly connected with ventilative otter board 103 of side about framework 1, both ends are connected with cabinet door 7 through the equal rotation of hinge about the leading flank of framework 1.

The ejection component 2 comprises a sliding plate 21, the sliding plate 21 is sleeved with two fixing columns 101 through two first round holes, the sliding plate 21 is sleeved with two limiting columns 22 through two second round holes, the lower ends of the two limiting columns 22 are fixedly connected with fixing plates, the upper ends of the two limiting columns 22 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of an ejection plate 23, the bottom surface of the ejection plate 23 is fixedly connected with the upper ends of two springs 27, and the lower ends of the two springs 27 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a connecting hole formed in the sliding plate 21.

The front side of the ejector plate 23 is sleeved with the pulling column 24 through the third round hole, the front end of the pulling column 24 is fixedly connected with the ear plate 25, the bottom surface of the ear plate 25 is fixedly connected with the hook plate 26, the hook plate 26 is sleeved on the front side fixing column 101, the ear plate 25 is pulled to move forward, the ear plate 25 drives the pulling column 24 to slide out synchronously along the third round hole, meanwhile, the ear plate 25 also drives the hook plate 26 to be separated from the hanging limit of the front side fixing column 101, the ejector plate 23 is released from the restriction limit, the ejector plate 23 is pushed by the spring 27 to move upwards, the ejector plate 23 pushes the plurality of cultivation boxes 31 on the whole cultivation part 3 to synchronously lift up, and then one cultivation box 31 can be lifted upwards conveniently, so that the convex plugboard 33 on the cultivation box 31 is separated from the convex jack 34, and one cultivation box 31 can be taken down conveniently, so that seedlings in the cultivation box 31 can be replaced conveniently.

The cultivating parts 3 comprise cultivating boxes 31, the cultivating boxes 31 are sleeved between the two adjacent supporting plates 102, the left side and the right side of the cultivating boxes 31 are fixedly connected with lapping plates 32, the two lapping plates 32 corresponding to the same left side and the right side are respectively lapped with the upper surfaces of the two adjacent supporting plates 102, and the cultivating boxes 31 are supported and limited to shake.

Wherein the front side of a plurality of cultivation boxes 31 in the middle all has seted up convex jack 34, and the front side of a plurality of convex jack 34 sets up to the opening, and wherein the rear side of a plurality of cultivation boxes 31 in the middle all fixedly connected with convex plugboard 33, the rear side of rear side cultivation box 31 do not set up convex plugboard 33, and a plurality of convex plugboards 33 cup joint with a plurality of convex jack 34 respectively, through convex plugboard 33 and convex jack 34 that set up, can make a plurality of cultivation boxes 31 connect into a whole to when preventing to pull out cultivation box 31, the cultivation box 31 of front side breaks away from backup pad 102 and causes the phenomenon emergence that drops.

The spraying part 4 comprises an inner cavity column 41, the inner cavity column 41 is rotationally connected with the upper side plate of the frame body 1 through a bearing, the bottom surface of the inner cavity column 41 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 44, the lower end of the outer surface of the inner cavity column 41 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixed plate 45, the L-shaped fixed plate 45 is fixedly connected with a spraying pipe 46 between the fixed plate 44, the end part of the spraying pipe 46 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity column 41 through an elbow pipe and is communicated with the inside through a waterproof bearing, the upper surface of the inner cavity column 41 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 43 and is communicated with the inside of the water inlet pipe through the rotating connection between the water inlet pipe 43 and the inner cavity column 41, and therefore water source supply of the water inlet pipe 43 cannot be influenced.

The upper end of the outer surface of the inner cavity column 41 is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley 42, the inner cavity column 41 is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley 47 through a transmission belt, the second belt pulley 47 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 48, the lower end of the driving motor 48 is in rotary connection with the upper surface of the frame body 1 through a bearing, the input end of the driving motor 48 is electrically connected with the output end of the control board 5, the driving motor 48 is controlled by the control board 5 to start, the driving motor 48 drives the second belt pulley 47 to rotate, the second belt pulley 47 drives the first belt pulley 42 and the inner cavity column 41 to rotate through the transmission belt, the inner cavity column 41 drives the spraying pipe 46 between the lower fixing plate 44 and the L-shaped fixing plate 45 to rotate, and therefore the spraying pipe 46 can rotate above the inside of the frame body 1, the rotating spraying pipe 45 can fully spray water to seedlings planted in the cultivation boxes 31 on the cultivation parts 3, the driving motor 48 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the n-shaped fixing plate 49, and the n-shaped fixing plate 49 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the frame body 1.

The utility model comprises the following operation steps:

when one cultivation box 31 needs to be taken out, the whole ejection part 2 can slide to the bottom surface of the corresponding cultivation box 31 along the fixed column 101, then the lug plate 25 is pulled to move towards the front side, so that the lug plate 25 drives the drawing column 24 to slide out along the round hole III synchronously, meanwhile, the lug plate 25 drives the hook plate 26 to be separated from the hanging limit of the front side fixed column 101, so that the ejection plate 23 is released from the restriction limit, the spring 27 pushes the ejection plate 23 to move upwards, the ejection plate 23 pushes the plurality of cultivation boxes 31 on the whole cultivation part 3 to rise synchronously, so that other cultivation boxes 31 are higher, then one cultivation box 31 can be lifted upwards conveniently, so that the convex plugboard 33 on the cultivation box 31 is separated from the convex jack 34, and thus one cultivation box 31 can be conveniently taken down, and sapling in the cultivation box 31 can be replaced conveniently;

during cultivation, the control panel 5 can control the driving motor 48 to start, the driving motor 48 drives the belt pulley II 47 to rotate, the belt pulley II 47 drives the belt pulley I42 and the inner cavity column 41 to rotate through the transmission belt, the inner cavity column 41 drives the spraying pipe 46 between the fixing plate 44 and the L-shaped fixing plate 45 at the lower side to rotate, so that the spraying pipe 46 can rotate above the inside of the frame body 1, and the rotating spraying pipe 45 can fully spray water on seedlings planted in the cultivation boxes 31 on the cultivation parts 3.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and defined otherwise, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. Seedling growing device for forestry, including framework (1), its characterized in that: the inside and two fixed columns (101) fixed connection of framework (1), two fixed column (101) all are connected with ejecting part (2), the inside trailing flank and polylith backup pad (102) fixed connection of framework (1), polylith all be connected with cultivating part (3) between backup pad (102), cultivating part (3) are located the top of ejecting part (2), the upper plate and the spraying part (4) of framework (1) are connected, the upper surface mounting of framework (1) has control panel (5), four illumination fluorescent tube (6) are installed to the inside upper end of framework (1) the input of illumination fluorescent tube (6) all is connected with the output electricity of control panel (5), the left and right sides face of framework (1) all fixedly connected with ventilative otter board (103), both ends are all rotated through the hinge and are connected with cabinet door (7) about the leading flank of framework (1).

2. A seedling raising device for forestry as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the ejector component (2) comprises a sliding plate (21), the sliding plate (21) is sleeved with two fixing columns (101) through two first round holes, the sliding plate (21) is sleeved with two limiting columns (22) through two second round holes, two lower ends of the limiting columns (22) are fixedly connected with fixing plates, two upper ends of the limiting columns (22) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of an ejector plate (23), the bottom surface of the ejector plate (23) is fixedly connected with the upper ends of two springs (27), and the lower ends of the springs (27) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a connecting hole formed in the sliding plate (21).

3. A seedling raising device for forestry as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the front side of the ejector plate (23) is sleeved with the drawing column (24) through a third round hole, the front end of the drawing column (24) is fixedly connected with the ear plate (25), the bottom surface of the ear plate (25) is fixedly connected with the hook plate (26), and the hook plate (26) is sleeved on the front side fixing column (101).

4. A seedling raising device for forestry as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cultivation components (3) comprise a plurality of cultivation boxes (31), the cultivation boxes (31) are sleeved between two adjacent support plates (102), the left side and the right side of each cultivation box (31) are fixedly connected with lapping plates (32), and the two lapping plates (32) corresponding to the same left side and the right side are respectively lapped with the upper surfaces of the two adjacent support plates (102).

5. A seedling raising device for forestry as defined in claim 4, wherein: wherein a plurality of in the middle the convex jack (34) has all been seted up to the leading flank of cultivating box (31), and a plurality of the front side of convex jack (34) sets up to the opening, and wherein a plurality of in the middle the trailing flank of cultivating box (31) all fixedly connected with convex plugboard (33), the rear side the trailing flank of cultivating box (31) does not set up convex plugboard (33), a plurality of convex plugboard (33) cup joint with a plurality of convex jack (34) respectively.

6. A seedling raising device for forestry as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the spraying component (4) comprises an inner cavity column (41), the inner cavity column (41) is rotationally connected with an upper side plate of the frame body (1) through a bearing, the bottom surface of the inner cavity column (41) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (44), the lower end of the outer surface of the inner cavity column (41) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing plate (45), the L-shaped fixing plate (45) is fixedly connected with a spraying pipe (46) between the L-shaped fixing plate (44) and the fixing plate (44), and the end part of the spraying pipe (46) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity column (41) through an elbow pipe and is communicated with the inside of the inner cavity column (41), and the upper surface of the inner cavity column (41) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (43) through a waterproof bearing and is communicated with the inside of the inner cavity column.

7. A seedling raising device for forestry as defined in claim 6, wherein: the outer surface upper end and belt pulley one (42) fixed connection of inner chamber post (41), inner chamber post (41) are connected with belt pulley two (47) transmission through the drive belt, belt pulley two (47) and the output shaft fixed connection of driving motor (48), the lower extreme of driving motor (48) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the upper surface of framework (1), the input of driving motor (48) is connected with the output electricity of control panel (5), the inside bottom surface at n shape fixed plate (49) is installed to driving motor (48), the upper surface fixed connection of n shape fixed plate (49) and framework (1).