CN220674707U - Octagonal column soilless cultivation machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless culture, in particular to an octahedral column type soilless culture machine. The technical proposal comprises: cultivate machine organism, stainless steel protection against insects lamp shade and LED lamp pole, cultivate the inside fixed mounting of top movable mounting of machine organism stainless steel protection against insects lamp shade, stainless steel protection against insects lamp shade has the lamp shade support, cultivates the inner wall grafting of machine organism and has cultivate the backplate, cultivate the inside fixed mounting of machine organism of water storage tank bottom has the air supply motor, and the inside fixed mounting of cultivate machine organism at air supply motor top has the LED lamp pole, and the outside parcel of LED lamp pole has ventilation protection against insects net. According to the utility model, the stainless steel insect prevention lampshade, the water storage tank and the universal wheels are matched, so that the plant can be planted in the culture machine body, the water storage tank can meet the nutrient required by the plant, the plant can be prevented from lacking in nutrient, and the stainless steel insect prevention lampshade can block pests outside the culture machine body.

Description

Octagonal column soilless cultivation machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless cultivation, specifically an octagonal column soilless cultivation machine.

Background technique

Soilless cultivation refers to a cultivation method that uses water, peat, forest humus soil, vermiculite and other media as a matrix to fix the plant roots. The plant roots can directly contact the nutrient solution. The composition of the nutrient solution in soilless cultivation is easy to control, and It can be adjusted at any time and can be carried out in places with suitable light and temperature without soil, such as deserts, beaches, and desert islands, as long as there is a certain amount of fresh water supply. Soilless cultivation can be divided into hydroponics, aeroponics and aeroponics according to different cultivation media. Substrate cultivation, hydroponics, refers to a cultivation method in which the plant roots are in direct contact with the nutrient solution without using a substrate. The hydroponics method of the nutrient solution film method is often used, that is, a very thin layer of nutrient solution continuously circulates through the crop roots, both To ensure the continuous supply of crop water and nutrients, and the continuous supply of fresh oxygen to the roots, the "column-type soilless cultivation machine" disclosed in the application number "CN202160492U" has solved the problem of volume comparison of soilless cultivation machines currently on the market. It is large, not conducive to use in the home, and has many disadvantages such as low utilization rate of nutrient solution. After further searching, it was found that "an intelligent indoor soilless cultivation machine" disclosed in the application number "CN217850677U" passed the The specific technical structure setting effectively solves the technical shortcomings of the existing soilless cultivation technology, such as the nutrient solution easily agglomerates in the container, making later cleaning inconvenient, and its management is not intelligent enough. However, in actual use, the structure is similar. There are still many shortcomings in soilless cultivation, such as: it occupies a large space, it does not have insect-proof effect, and it is inconvenient to move it. At the same time, the growth environment is unstable, the plants grow slowly, and the growth of the plants cannot be observed anytime and anywhere. The situation is troublesome, so it is necessary to design an octagonal column soilless cultivation machine.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide an octagonal column soilless cultivation machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an octahedral column-type soilless cultivation machine, comprising a cultivation machine body, a stainless steel insect-proof lampshade and an LED lamp post, the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade is movably installed on the top of the cultivation machine body, a lampshade bracket is fixedly installed inside the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade, a cultivation back plate is plugged into the inner wall of the cultivation machine body, a cultivation trough is clamped inside the cultivation back plate, a water tank is fixedly installed inside the cultivation machine body at the bottom of the cultivation back plate, an air supply motor is fixedly installed inside the cultivation machine body at the bottom of the water tank, an LED lamp post is fixedly installed inside the cultivation machine body at the top of the air supply motor, and a ventilation and insect-proof net is wrapped around the outside of the LED lamp post.

By planting the plants inside the body of the culture machine, the plants can be wired and cultivated through the culture tank. The water storage tank can meet the nutrients required by the plants and avoid the lack of nutrients for the plants. The stainless steel insect-proof lampshade can block pests in the culture machine. The outside of the machine body can avoid the harm of pests to the plants. The LED lamp post is directly powered by 220 volt AC, and the lamp is rectified, which allows the LED lamp post to simulate photosynthesis and absorb the spectrum, making the growth cycle of the plant longer than that of natural lighting conditions. The time is shortened by more than half. The air supply motor can transport the airflow from the external environment into the interior of the culture machine body. The airflow transported into the culture machine body can be directed through the vents to the space between the culture backboards. The ventilation insect-proof net can prevent Flying insects entering the body of the cultivator can be beneficial to the growth of the plants. The cloud cameras can directly record the plants, making it easy to observe the growth of the plants.

Preferably, a bronze decorative surface is fixedly installed on the periphery of the culture machine body, and a handle is fixedly installed on the periphery of the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade. The bronze decorative surface can reflect the beauty of the culture machine body, and the handle can facilitate the opening and closing of the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade.

Preferably, the top of the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade is provided with a water injection port, and the top of the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade outside the water injection port is provided with a water storage tank cover opening. Through the water injection port, nutrient solution can be easily injected into the water storage tank, and through the opening of the water storage tank cover, the remaining content of the nutrient solution inside the water storage tank can be easily observed.

Preferably, the LED lamp post is fixedly mounted to the cultivation machine body via a lamp post base, and a vent corresponding to the air supply motor is provided on the top of the lamp post base. The LED lamp post can be supported by the lamp post base, and the air flow delivered into the cultivation machine body can be directed to between the cultivation back plates through the vent, which can be beneficial to the growth of the plants.

Preferably, a universal wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the culture machine body, and the culture back plate is plugged and installed with the culture machine body through a plug-in board. The universal wheel can conveniently move the position of the culture machine body, and the plug-in board can facilitate the installation and removal of the culture back plate.

Preferably, a cloud camera is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade, and a culture tank is provided inside the culture backboard. Plants can be recorded directly through the cloud camera, and the growth of the plants can be observed conveniently. Plants can be wired and cultivated through the culture tank.

Preferably, an overflow pipe is provided on the outer side of the culture back plate, and a water injection slot is provided on the top of the culture back plate. The nutrient solution in the water storage tank can be injected into the culture back plate through the water injection slot, and the overflow pipe can prevent excessive nutrient solution from causing root rot of the plant.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. Through the cooperation between the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade, the water tank and the universal wheel, by planting the plants inside the cultivator body, the water tank can meet the nutrients needed for the plants and avoid the lack of plants. For nutrients, the stainless steel anti-insect lampshade can block pests on the outside of the cultivator body, which can prevent pests from harming the plants. The universal wheels can facilitate the positioning of the cultivator body.

2. Through the cooperation between LED lamp posts, cloud cameras and LED lamp rectifiers, the LED lamp rectifier can limit the current of the LED lamp posts and generate instantaneous high voltage. The LED lamp posts can simulate daily lighting and can The growth cycle of the plants is shortened by more than half compared with that under natural lighting conditions. The plants can be recorded directly through the cloud camera, making it easy to observe the growth of the plants.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the vertical structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the culture backboard of the utility model;

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the LED lamp post of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. Cultivator body; 101. Bronze decorative surface; 102. Universal wheel; 2. Stainless steel insect-proof lampshade; 201. Cloud camera; 202. Handle; 203. Lampshade bracket; 3. Cultivation back plate; 301. Cultivation trough; 302. Plug-in board; 303. Overflow pipe; 304. Water filling trough; 4. Water storage tank; 401. Water filling port; 402. Water storage tank cover opening; 5. Blower motor; 501. Ventilation port; 6. LED lamp post; 601. Lamp post base; 602. Ventilation insect-proof net.

Detailed ways

The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the octahedral column-type soilless cultivation machine proposed by the utility model comprises a cultivation machine body 1, a stainless steel insect-proof lampshade 2 and an LED lamp post 6, the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade 2 is movably installed on the top of the cultivation machine body 1, a lampshade bracket 203 is fixedly installed inside the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade 2, a cultivation back plate 3 is plugged into the inner wall of the cultivation machine body 1, a cultivation trough 301 is clamped inside the cultivation back plate 3, a water storage tank 4 is fixedly installed inside the cultivation machine body 1 at the bottom of the cultivation back plate 3, an air supply motor 5 is fixedly installed inside the cultivation machine body 1 at the bottom of the water storage tank 4, an LED lamp post 6 is fixedly installed inside the cultivation machine body 1 at the top of the air supply motor 5, and a ventilation and insect-proof net 602 is wrapped around the outer side of the LED lamp post 6;

The LED lamp post 6 and the culture machine body 1 are fixedly installed through the lamp post base 602. The top of the lamp post base 602 is provided with a vent 501 corresponding to the air supply motor 5. The stainless steel insect-proof lampshade 2 is fixedly installed with a cloud at the bottom. Camera 201, a culture tank 301 is provided inside the culture back plate 3, an overflow pipe 303 is provided on the outside of the culture back plate 3, and a water filling tank 304 is provided on the top of the culture back plate 3.

The working principle of the octagonal soilless cultivation machine based on Embodiment 1 is: by planting the plants inside the cultivator body 1, the plants can be wired and cultivated through the cultivating tank 301, and the water storage tank can be connected through the water filling tank 304. 4. The internal nutrient solution is injected into the interior of the culture backboard 3. The overflow pipe 303 can prevent the root rot of the plants caused by excessive nutrient solution. The water storage tank 4 can meet the nutrients required for the plants and avoid the lack of nutrients for the plants. The stainless steel insect-proof lampshade 2 can block pests from the outside of the cultivator body 1. The stainless steel insect-proof lampshade 2 can be supported by the lampshade bracket 203, which can improve the structural strength of the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade 2 and avoid the harm of pests to the plants;

By using 220 volts direct power supply through the LED lamp post 6 and rectifying inside the lamp, the LED lamp post 6 can simulate the photosynthesis absorption spectrum, which can shorten the growth period of the plant by more than half compared with natural light conditions. The LED lamp post 6 can be supported by the lamp post base 602, and the air flow can be transported from the external environment into the interior of the cultivation machine body 1 through the air supply motor 5. The air flow transported into the interior of the cultivation machine body 1 can be directed to the cultivation back plate 3 through the vent 501. The ventilation insect-proof net 602 can prevent flying insects from entering the interior of the cultivation machine body 1, which can be beneficial to the growth of plants. The plants can be directly recorded through the cloud camera 201, which can facilitate the observation of the growth of the plants.

Embodiment 2

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 5, the octagonal column soilless cultivation machine proposed by the present utility model, compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes: a bronze fixedly installed on the periphery of the cultivation machine body 1 On the decorative surface 101, a handle 202 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade 2. A water injection port 401 is provided on the top of the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade 2. A water tank cover opening 402 is provided on the top of the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade 2 outside the water injection port 401. The cultivating machine body A universal wheel 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the culture machine 1, and the culture back plate 3 and the culture machine body 1 are plugged and installed through a plug-in plate 302.

In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the bronze decorative surface 101 can reflect the beauty and elegance of the culture machine body 1; as shown in Figure 5, the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade 2 can be opened and closed conveniently through the handle 202. The water port 401 can easily inject nutrient solution into the water storage tank 4, and the remaining content of the nutrient solution inside the water storage tank 4 can be easily observed through the water storage tank cover opening 402; as shown in Figure 2, the universal wheel 102 can easily By moving the position of the culture machine body 1, the installation and disassembly of the culture back plate 3 can be facilitated through the plug-in board 302.

The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant enlightenment of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. and combination.

Claims (7)

1. An octagonal column-type soilless cultivation machine, including a cultivation machine body (1), a stainless steel insect-proof lampshade (2) and an LED lamp post (6), which is characterized in that: the top of the cultivation machine body (1) is movable. There is a stainless steel insect-proof lampshade (2). A lampshade bracket (203) is fixedly installed inside the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade (2). A culture backplate (3) is inserted into the inner wall of the culture machine body (1). A culture tank (301) is clamped inside the back plate (3), and a water storage tank (4) is fixedly installed inside the culture machine body (1) at the bottom of the culture back plate (3). The water storage tank (4) ) An air supply motor (5) is fixedly installed inside the cultivation machine body (1) at the bottom, and an LED lamp post (6) is fixedly installed inside the cultivation machine body (1) at the top of the air supply motor (5). The LED The outside of the lamp post (6) is wrapped with a ventilation insect-proof net (602). 2. The octagonal column soilless cultivation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a bronze decorative surface (101) is fixedly installed on the periphery of the cultivation machine body (1), and a stainless steel insect-proof lampshade (2) is installed on the periphery. A handle (202) is fixedly installed on the periphery. 3. The octagonal column soilless cultivation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water injection port (401) is provided at the top of the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade (2), and the stainless steel insect-proof outside the water injection port (401) A water tank cover opening (402) is provided on the top of the lampshade (2). 4. The octagonal column soilless cultivation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the LED lamp column (6) and the cultivation machine body (1) are fixedly installed through a lamp column base (601). , the top of the lamp post base (601) is provided with a vent (501) corresponding to the air supply motor (5). 5. The octagonal column soilless cultivation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a universal wheel (102) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cultivation machine body (1), and the cultivation back plate (3) and The cultivating machine bodies (1) are connected and installed through plug-in boards (302). 6. The octahedral column soilless cultivation machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that a cloud camera (201) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stainless steel insect-proof lampshade (2), and a cultivation groove (301) is opened inside the cultivation back plate (3). 7. The octagonal column soilless cultivation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an overflow pipe (303) is provided on the outside of the cultivation back plate (3), and an overflow pipe (303) is provided on the top of the cultivation back plate (3). There is a water injection tank (304).