CN220724039U - Environment-friendly energy-saving carbonization furnace - Google Patents
Environment-friendly energy-saving carbonization furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220724039U CN220724039U CN202320851545.8U CN202320851545U CN220724039U CN 220724039 U CN220724039 U CN 220724039U CN 202320851545 U CN202320851545 U CN 202320851545U CN 220724039 U CN220724039 U CN 220724039U
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- carbonization
- furnace
- carbonization furnace
- gas circulation
- thick bamboo
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- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 9
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 9
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 9
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 9
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 13
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000010261 calcium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011276 wood tar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfite Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])=O GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly energy-saving carbonization furnace, which belongs to the technical field of carbonization furnaces, and comprises a carbonization furnace, wherein a furnace net is fixedly arranged in the carbonization furnace, an opening is formed in the left side of the carbonization furnace and corresponds to the furnace net, a sealing plate is rotationally connected to the opening through a hinge, an ash containing groove is slidingly connected to the bottom of the carbonization furnace and corresponds to the furnace net through a sliding rail, a gas flow pipe is embedded and arranged in the center of the top of the carbonization furnace, an air pump is nested and arranged outside the gas flow pipe, an outlet of the gas flow pipe penetrates into the carbonization furnace from the position, close to the furnace net, of the right side of the carbonization furnace, and a carbonization mechanism capable of enabling wood to be carbonized more uniformly is arranged in the carbonization furnace. According to the utility model, the servo motor drives the carbonization barrel to slowly rotate through the carbonization mechanism, so that the wood in the four carbonization chambers is uniformly heated, and further, the wood is carbonized more uniformly, and the carbonization effect is better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of carbonization furnaces, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly energy-saving carbonization furnace.
Background
The carbonization furnace is equipment for performing anaerobic baking on raw materials to decompose the raw materials into carbon blocks, and when the carbonization furnace is used for carbonizing wood, the carbonization effect of the raw materials is better in order to ensure that the carbonization is more uniform, and the environment-friendly energy-saving carbonization furnace is provided.
The utility model provides a carbonization furnace, includes the furnace body, the furnace body includes carbonization storehouse, combustion chamber and smoking storehouse, the carbonization storehouse is located the top of furnace body, combustion chamber is located the bottom of carbonization storehouse has set up smoking storehouse, smoke tube, aspiration pump and exhaust pipe, the aspiration pump work, smoke inside the carbonization storehouse is taken out through smoke tube, then discharge through the exhaust pipe, can make full use of the chemical in the flue gas carries out the secondary heating to the carbonization storehouse, the effect of being convenient for energy-concerving and environment-protective has been played, sealed lid, gondola water faucet dish and inlet tube have been set up, pour into the coolant for the gondola water faucet dish through the inlet tube, can carry out the cooling down cooling fast to the carbide of going out the stove, the effect of being convenient for cool down cooling has been set up blast pipe, sealing valve and filter pad, when the inside pressure of carbonization furnace is too high, release pressure to the carbonization furnace inside through the blast pipe, the flue gas can filter through the filter pad, the effect of being convenient for release pressure and filter environmental protection has been played, portable carbonization furnace has been set up, can remove the truckle through portable, the effect of being convenient for remove the truckle.
But it is found through research that: the device is carrying out the carbomorphism in-process to the raw materials, the carbomorphism raw materials is standing still, and the carbomorphism raw materials piles up and lead to being heated inhomogeneous together, and then lead to the carbomorphism inhomogeneous, and the carbomorphism effect is not enough, in addition, need fuel burn before the raw materials carbomorphism decomposition and provide the heat for the raw materials, the fuel burns the in-process and can produce the smoke and dust, the device does not have the structure of handling the smoke and dust that the raw materials produced by burning to the flue gas that the burning produced has higher heat, the device does not collect the structure of utilizing the flue gas heat, use inadequately energy-conserving, consequently provide a novel device and solve this problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problems of insufficient carbonization effect and insufficient energy conservation, the environment-friendly energy-saving carbonization furnace is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the environment-friendly energy-saving carbonization furnace comprises a carbonization furnace, wherein a furnace net is fixedly arranged in the carbonization furnace, an opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the furnace net, of the left side of the carbonization furnace, a sealing plate is rotatably connected to the opening through a hinge, an ash containing groove is slidably connected to the position, corresponding to the furnace net, of the bottom of the carbonization furnace through a sliding rail, a gas flow pipe is embedded and arranged in the center of the top of the carbonization furnace, a sucking pump is nested and arranged outside the gas flow pipe, and a gas flow pipe outlet penetrates into the carbonization furnace from the position, close to the furnace net, of the right side of the carbonization furnace;
a carbonization mechanism which can enable wood to be carbonized more uniformly is arranged in the carbonization furnace;
the carbonization mechanism comprises a tar collecting tank, a carbonization barrel, a carbonization cavity, a sealing cover and a servo motor, wherein the inside of the carbonization furnace is slidably connected with the tar collecting tank through a sliding rail, the inside of the tar collecting tank is rotationally connected with the carbonization barrel, one side of an inlet of the carbonization barrel extends to the left outside of the tar collecting tank, the inside of the carbonization barrel is equidistantly and circularly embedded with the carbonization cavity, the thread at the inlet of the carbonization barrel is connected with the sealing cover, the left outside of the tar collecting tank is embedded with the servo motor through a groove, an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the carbonization barrel through a chain, the outside of the carbonization barrel and the outside of the output shaft of the servo motor are nested with chain wheels meshed with the chain, the number of the carbonization cavities is four, and a plurality of punched holes are embedded in the corresponding parts of the surface of the carbonization barrel 201 and the inside of the tar collecting tank 2 and the corresponding parts of the carbonization cavity 2011.
The air blower is installed to the bottom of the right side of the carbonization furnace, the air blower is connected with a carbonization furnace pipeline, the other side of the carbonization furnace is close to the furnace net, the flue gas circulation pipe is embedded and installed, the filter screen is installed at the position corresponding to the inlet of the flue gas circulation pipe, the air pump is embedded and installed outside the flue gas circulation pipe, the flue gas circulation cavity is embedded and arranged at the center of the carbonization furnace, the connecting ring is connected with the position corresponding to the outlet of the flue gas circulation cavity through the embedded rotation of the hollow turntable, the middle of the connecting ring is provided with a port matched with the outlet of the flue gas circulation cavity, the outlet of the flue gas circulation cavity extends to the right side outside of the tar collecting tank and extends to the inside of the connecting ring, the flue gas circulation cavity is connected with the tar collecting tank through the hollow turntable in a rotating mode, the position corresponding to the flue gas circulation cavity is connected with the flue gas inlet pipe through the hollow turntable in a penetrating mode, and the flue gas inlet pipe is connected with the flue gas circulation pipe through the quick connector.
Wherein the right side of the carbonization furnace is fixedly provided with an exhaust gas treatment cavity, a pipeline at the outlet of the bottom of the exhaust gas treatment cavity is connected with a water pump, a spray head is embedded and arranged on the inner wall of the top of the exhaust gas treatment cavity, the spray head is connected with the pipeline of the water pump, and the left side of the waste gas treatment cavity corresponds to the outlet of the smoke circulation cavity and is provided with a through groove which is the same as the outlet of the smoke circulation cavity, the middle part of the waste gas treatment cavity is connected with a filter groove in a sliding way through a sliding rail, and a sealing rubber ring is arranged in the contact area of the filter groove and the waste gas treatment cavity.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, the carbonization mechanism drives the carbonization barrel to slowly rotate by the servo motor, so that the wood in the four carbonization chambers is uniformly heated, and further the wood is carbonized more uniformly, and the carbonization effect is better.
2. According to the utility model, the waste gas generated by fuel combustion flows into the smoke circulation pipe after being filtered by the filter screen under the guidance of the air pump, then flows into the smoke circulation cavity, the heat of the smoke is transferred to the wood in the carbonization cavity in the circulation process of the smoke circulation cavity, the heat of the smoke is utilized, the device is more energy-saving, then flows into the waste gas treatment cavity through the smoke, and is treated through lime water, so that the carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide in the smoke are reacted and precipitated, and the device is more environment-friendly to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic and schematic illustration of a partial perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall side cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged construction of FIG. 2 at A in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional explosion structure of a tar collecting tank and a carbonization barrel in the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a side sectional structure of a carbonization barrel in the present utility model.
The marks in the figure: 1. a carbonization furnace; 101. a furnace screen; 1011. a blower; 2. a tar collection tank; 201. a carbonization barrel; 2011. a carbonization cavity; 2012. a smoke flow chamber; 2013. sealing cover; 202. a servo motor; 203. a connecting ring; 3. an exhaust treatment chamber; 301. a water pump; 3011. a spray head; 3012. a filter tank.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the utility model, the following components are added:
referring to fig. 1-5, an environment-friendly energy-saving carbonization furnace comprises a carbonization furnace 1, wherein a furnace net 101 is fixedly arranged in the carbonization furnace 1, an opening is formed in the left side of the carbonization furnace 1 and corresponds to the furnace net 101, a sealing plate is rotatably connected to the opening through a hinge, an ash containing groove is slidably connected to the bottom of the carbonization furnace 1 and corresponds to the furnace net 101 through a sliding rail, a gas flow pipe is embedded and arranged in the center of the top of the carbonization furnace 1, an air pump is nested and arranged outside the gas flow pipe, and a gas flow pipe outlet penetrates into the carbonization furnace 1 from the position, close to the furnace net 101, of the right side of the carbonization furnace 1;
a carbonization mechanism which can enable wood to be carbonized more uniformly is arranged in the carbonization furnace 1;
referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, further, the carbonization mechanism comprises a tar collecting tank 2, a carbonization barrel 201, a carbonization cavity 2011, a sealing cover 2013 and a servo motor 202, wherein the inside of the carbonization furnace 1 is slidably connected with the tar collecting tank 2 through a sliding rail, the inside of the tar collecting tank 2 is rotationally connected with the carbonization barrel 201, one side of an inlet of the carbonization barrel 201 extends to the outside of the left side of the tar collecting tank 2, the inside of the carbonization barrel 201 is equidistantly and circularly embedded with the carbonization cavity 2011, the inlet of the carbonization barrel 201 is in threaded connection with the sealing cover 2013, the outside of the left side of the tar collecting tank 2 is embedded with the servo motor 202 through a groove, an output shaft of the servo motor 202 is in transmission connection with the carbonization barrel 201 through a chain, sprockets meshed with the chain are nested and the outside of the carbonization barrel 201 and the outside of the output shaft of the servo motor 202, the carbonization barrel 201 is provided with four carbonization cavities, and the corresponding parts of the surface of the carbonization barrel 201 and the inside of the tar collecting tank 2 are embedded with a plurality of punched holes;
the staff draws out the tar collecting tank 2 and removes the sealing cover 2013, then fills the wood in the four carbonization chambers 2011 respectively, then installs the sealing cover 2013 and slides the tar collecting tank 2 into the carbonization furnace 1, ignites the fuel such as sawmill residues above the furnace net 101 of the carbonization furnace 1, toasts the wood in the carbonization chambers 2011 at high temperature, the servo motor 202 works to drive the carbonization cylinder 201 to slowly rotate, so that the wood in the four carbonization chambers 2011 is heated uniformly until the wood temperature reaches 300-650 ℃, the wood starts to be rapidly thermally decomposed, in the process of wood decomposition, wood tar, wood acetic acid and other liquid substances are generated, in the process of wood decomposition, the wood tar, wood acetic acid and other liquid substances are thrown out from punched holes on the surface of the carbonization cylinder 201 to the inside of the tar collecting tank 2 for storage, the combustible dry distillation gas is generated by wood decomposition and discharged from the gas discharge outlet above the tar collecting tank 2, and then is pumped into the inside the gas flow pipeline through the gas pump and then enters the bottom of the carbonization furnace 1 to replace the fuel for combustion, and is reciprocally performed.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, further, a blower 1011 is installed at the bottom of the right side of the carbonization furnace 1, the blower 1011 is connected with the carbonization furnace 1 through a pipeline, a flue gas circulation pipe is embedded at the other side of the carbonization furnace 1 near the furnace net 101, a filter screen is installed at the position corresponding to the inlet of the flue gas circulation pipe on the inner wall of the carbonization furnace 1, an air pump is embedded and installed outside the flue gas circulation pipe, a flue gas circulation cavity 2012 is embedded and arranged at the center of the carbonization cylinder 201, a connecting ring 203 is connected with the position corresponding to the outlet of the flue gas circulation cavity 2012 through a hollow turntable in an embedded and rotating manner, a through hole which is matched with the outlet of the flue gas circulation cavity 2012 is arranged in the middle of the connecting ring 203, the outlet of the flue gas circulation cavity 2012 extends to the right side outside of the tar collecting tank 2 and extends to the inside of the connecting ring 203, the flue gas circulation cavity 2012 is connected with the tar collecting tank 2 through the hollow turntable in a rotating manner, and the position corresponding to the flue gas circulation cavity 2012 at the center of the sealing cover 2013 is connected with the flue gas circulation pipe through a quick connector in a penetrating manner;
the staff opens the closing plate, put sufficient sawmill slag etc. fuel and ignite it on the back for stove net 101, and the back closes the closing plate, and air-blower 1011 work provides oxygen for the fuel of burning and makes its abundant burning, and the waste gas that the burning produced flows into the flue gas circulation pipe inside after the filter screen filters under the guide of aspiration pump, later flows into inside the flue gas circulation chamber 2012, and the flue gas is in the circulation of flue gas circulation chamber 2012 in-process, and the heat of flue gas is given the timber in the carbonization chamber 2011 by the transfer, utilizes the flue gas heat for the device is more energy-conserving.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, further, the right side of the carbonization furnace 1 is fixedly provided with an exhaust gas treatment cavity 3, a water pump 301 is connected to a pipeline at the outlet of the bottom of the exhaust gas treatment cavity 3, a spray head 3011 is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the top of the exhaust gas treatment cavity 3, the spray head 3011 is connected with the water pump 301 in a pipeline manner, a through groove which is the same as the outlet of the exhaust gas circulation cavity 2012 is arranged at the corresponding position of the left side of the exhaust gas treatment cavity 3 and the outlet of the exhaust gas circulation cavity 2012, a filter groove 3012 is slidingly connected to the middle part of the exhaust gas treatment cavity 3 through a sliding rail, and a sealing rubber ring is installed at the contact area between the filter groove 3012 and the exhaust gas treatment cavity 3;
the flue gas that the fuel produced is discharged to exhaust-gas treatment chamber 3 inside from flue gas circulation chamber 2012 exit, and water pump 301 work, sprays the lime water of exhaust-gas treatment chamber 3 inside downwards on the flue gas through shower nozzle 3011, and the inside carbon dioxide of flue gas and sulfur dioxide gas take place the reaction with lime water and produce calcium carbonate and sulfite solid, and calcium carbonate and sulfite solid drop inside filter tank 3012, and after a period of time staff takes out filter tank 3012 and clear up its inside solid matter.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, and 4, further, the blower 1011, the servo motor 202, the water pump 301, and the air pump are all electrically connected to an external power supply through a control panel.
Working principle: firstly, staff draws out a tar collecting tank 2 and removes a sealing cover 2013, then fills wood in four carbonization chambers 2011 respectively, installs the sealing cover 2013 and slides the tar collecting tank 2 into a carbonization furnace 1, the staff connects a smoke flow pipe with a smoke inlet pipe through a quick connector, the staff opens a sealing plate, puts enough fuel such as sawn wood slag and the like on a furnace screen 101 and ignites the fuel, then closes the sealing plate, then a blower 1011 works, provides oxygen for the burnt fuel to fully burn the fuel, a servo motor 202 works, drives a carbonization cylinder 201 to slowly rotate, so that the wood in the four carbonization chambers 2011 is heated uniformly, waste gas generated by burning flows into the smoke flow pipe after being filtered by a filter screen under the guidance of an extraction pump, and then flows into a smoke flow chamber 2012, and the smoke flows in the smoke flow chamber 2012, the heat of the flue gas is transferred to the wood in the carbonization cavity 2011 to utilize the heat of the flue gas, so that the device is more energy-saving, then the flue gas is discharged into the waste gas treatment cavity 3 from the outlet of the flue gas circulation cavity 2012, the water pump 301 works to spray lime water in the waste gas treatment cavity 3 downwards on the flue gas through the spray head 3011, carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide gas in the flue gas react with the lime water to generate calcium carbonate and calcium sulfite solids, the calcium carbonate and the calcium sulfite solids fall into the filter tank 3012, finally, when the temperature of the wood reaches 300-650 ℃, the wood starts to be rapidly thermally decomposed, in the process of decomposing the wood, wood tar, wood acetic acid and other liquid substances are generated, in the process of rotating the carbonization barrel 201, the wood tar, the wood acetic acid and other liquid substances are thrown out from the punching position on the surface of the carbonization barrel 201 to the inside of the tar collecting tank 2 for storage, the combustible dry distillation gas generated by wood decomposition is discharged from a gas discharge port above the tar collecting tank 2, is pumped into the gas flow pipeline through the gas pump and enters the bottom of the carbonization furnace 1 to burn instead of fuel, and meanwhile, the gas pump outside the smoke flow pipeline stops working and reciprocates.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. An environment-friendly energy-saving carbonization furnace, comprises a carbonization furnace (1), and is characterized in that: the carbonization furnace is characterized in that a furnace net (101) is fixedly arranged inside the carbonization furnace (1), an opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the furnace net (101), of the left side of the carbonization furnace (1), a sealing plate is connected to the opening in a rotating mode through a hinge, an ash containing groove is connected to the position, corresponding to the furnace net (101), of the bottom of the carbonization furnace (1) in a sliding mode through a sliding rail, a gas flow pipe is embedded and arranged in the center of the top of the carbonization furnace (1), a sucking pump is embedded and arranged outside the gas flow pipe, and an outlet of the gas flow pipe penetrates into the carbonization furnace (1) from the position, close to the furnace net (101), of the right side of the carbonization furnace (1);
a carbonization mechanism which can enable wood to be carbonized more uniformly is arranged in the carbonization furnace (1);
the carbonization mechanism comprises a tar collecting tank (2), a carbonization barrel (201), a carbonization cavity (2011), a sealing cover (2013) and a servo motor (202);
the inside coke oven (1) has tar collecting vat (2) through slide rail sliding connection, tar collecting vat (2) inside rotates to be connected with carbomorphism section of thick bamboo (201), and carbomorphism section of thick bamboo (201) entry one side extends to tar collecting vat (2) left side outside, carbomorphism section of thick bamboo (201) inside equidistance is encircleed the embedding and is provided with carbomorphism chamber (2011), carbomorphism section of thick bamboo (201) entrance threaded connection has sealed lid (2013), servo motor (202) are installed through the recess embedding in tar collecting vat (2) left side outside, and servo motor (202) output shaft passes through the chain and is connected with carbomorphism section of thick bamboo (201) transmission, and carbomorphism section of thick bamboo (201) outside and servo motor (202) output shaft outside all nested be provided with chain engagement's sprocket.
2. An environmentally friendly energy saving carbonization furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the carbonization chambers (2011) is four, and a plurality of punching holes are embedded in the corresponding part between the surface of the carbonization barrel (201) and the interior of the tar collecting tank (2) and the corresponding part of the carbonization chambers (2011).
3. An environmentally friendly energy saving carbonization furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air blower (1011) is installed at the bottom of the right side of the carbonization furnace (1), the air blower (1011) is connected with the carbonization furnace (1) through a pipeline, a flue gas circulation pipe is embedded and installed at the other side of the carbonization furnace (1) close to the furnace network (101), a filter screen is installed at the position, corresponding to the inlet of the flue gas circulation pipe, of the inner wall of the carbonization furnace (1), and an air pump is embedded and installed outside the flue gas circulation pipe.
4. An environmentally friendly energy saving carbonization furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a smoke gas circulation device, including carbonization section of thick bamboo (201), including connecting ring (203), sealing cover (2013), connecting ring (2012), tar collecting vat (2), connecting ring (203), sealing cover (2012), connecting cover (2012) are provided with smoke gas circulation chamber (2012) through hollow carousel embedding in center department embedding in carbonization section of thick bamboo (201) center department is provided with smoke gas circulation chamber (2012), the inner wall of carbonization section of thick bamboo (1) corresponds department with smoke gas circulation chamber (2012) export and rotates through hollow carousel embedding in connection with go into tobacco pipe, and go into tobacco pipe and smoke gas circulation pipe through quick-operation joint connection with the exit is provided with the opening that agrees with in flue gas circulation chamber (2012).
5. An environmentally friendly energy saving carbonization furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the carbonization furnace is characterized in that an exhaust gas treatment cavity (3) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the carbonization furnace (1), a water pump (301) is connected to an outlet at the bottom of the exhaust gas treatment cavity (3) in a pipeline manner, a spray head (3011) is embedded and arranged on the inner wall of the top of the exhaust gas treatment cavity (3), the spray head (3011) is connected with the water pump (301) in a pipeline manner, and a through groove which is the same as the outlet of the exhaust gas circulation cavity (2012) is formed in the corresponding position of the left side of the exhaust gas treatment cavity (3) and the outlet of the exhaust gas circulation cavity (2012).
6. An environmentally friendly energy efficient carbonization furnace as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the middle part of the waste gas treatment cavity (3) is slidably connected with a filter tank (3012) through a sliding rail, and a sealing rubber ring is arranged in a contact area between the filter tank (3012) and the waste gas treatment cavity (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320851545.8U CN220724039U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Environment-friendly energy-saving carbonization furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320851545.8U CN220724039U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Environment-friendly energy-saving carbonization furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220724039U true CN220724039U (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90492673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320851545.8U Active CN220724039U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Environment-friendly energy-saving carbonization furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220724039U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-17 CN CN202320851545.8U patent/CN220724039U/en active Active
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