CN220696900U

CN220696900U - Collecting machine

Info

Publication number: CN220696900U
Application number: CN202322133885.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范远平; 欧志伟; 刘伙荣
Original assignee: Huizhou Yuanshengde Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huizhou Yuanshengde Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-09
Filing date: 2023-08-09
Publication date: 2024-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collector, which comprises a crushing mechanism and a compressing mechanism, wherein the compressing mechanism comprises a compressing box body and a motor, a pressing block is slidably arranged at the upper end of the inside of the compressing box body, a hinging seat is fixedly connected at the top of the pressing block, the hinging seat is rotationally connected with the lower end of a pull rod, bearing frames are fixedly connected with two opposite side surfaces of the outer wall of the upper end of the compressing box body, transmission rods are rotationally connected with one opposite side of the two bearing frames, one end of each transmission rod is fixedly connected with a cam, the upper end of the pull rod is rotationally arranged between the two cams, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, two crushing rollers are rotationally connected inside the crushing box, and one transmission rod drives one of the crushing rollers to rotate through a transmission assembly; according to the utility model, the plastic waste can be crushed and further compressed by the crushing mechanism matched with the compression mechanism, so that the space occupied by plastic waste particles with the same quality is effectively reduced.

Description

Collecting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic processing, in particular to a collecting machine.

Background

The chinese patent of publication No. CN218460419U discloses a plastic sheet cutting waste collection device, including the shell body, and the shell body is installed in cutting device bin outlet one end, the shell body is controlled inside wall front end and is rotated and is connected with the broken round pole a that conveniently breaks plastic sheet waste, the shell body is controlled inside wall rear end and is rotated and is connected with broken round pole B that cooperation broken round pole a carries out broken, and broken round pole a and broken round pole B's broken wheel crisscross distribution, shell body left and outer wall installs and drives broken round pole a and carry out pivoted motor, and motor power take off rod end fixed connection drives broken round pole a through the motor and rotate, broken round pole a drives broken round pole B again and carries out reverse direction same-speed rotation to make the plastics waste that is thrown into the shell body broken into tiny granule, thereby reduce the occupation space of plastic granule.

However, small gaps still exist among the crushed waste particles, the space occupied by the waste particles can be further reduced after further compression, and the device does not have a compression function.

For this purpose we propose a collector.

Disclosure of Invention

It is an object of the present utility model to provide a collector that solves or at least alleviates one or more of the above-mentioned and other problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the utility model comprises the following steps:

a collector, comprising:

comprising the following steps:

a crushing mechanism for crushing the plastic waste;

a compression mechanism for compressing the crushed plastic waste;

the compression mechanism comprises a compression box body and a motor, wherein a pressing block is slidably arranged at the upper end of the inside of the compression box body, a hinge seat is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing block, the hinge seat is rotationally connected with the lower end of a pull rod, bearing frames are fixedly connected to two opposite side surfaces of the outer wall of the upper end of the compression box body, transmission rods are rotationally connected to one opposite sides of the two bearing frames, cams are fixedly connected to one ends, away from the bearing frames, of the two transmission rods, the upper end of the pull rod is rotationally arranged between the two cams, and the motor is fixedly connected to one of the bearing frames;

the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the compression box body, the bottom of the crushing box is communicated with the feed inlet through a conveying pipe, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected in the crushing box, gears are fixedly connected to one ends of the two crushing rollers, the two gears are meshed, and one transmission rod drives the other crushing rollers to rotate through a transmission assembly.

According to the collecting machine, the transmission assembly comprises a first synchronous wheel and a second synchronous wheel, the first synchronous wheel is fixedly sleeved on one of the transmission rods, the second synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to one end of one of the crushing rollers, and the second synchronous wheel is in transmission connection with the first synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt.

In the collector, a box door is hinged to the lower end of one side of the compression box body, and the box door can be fixed on the compression box body through a limiting assembly.

According to the collecting machine, the limiting assembly comprises the lower limiting sleeve, the inserting rod and the upper limiting sleeve, the lower limiting sleeve is fixed at the upper end of one side of the box door, the upper limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the compression box body, the lower end of the inserting rod penetrates through the upper limiting sleeve and then can be inserted into the lower limiting sleeve, and the upper end of the inserting rod can be pressed on the top of the upper limiting sleeve.

According to the collecting machine, the pushing assembly is further arranged and comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the compression box body, the end portion of a piston rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, a through hole is formed in one side of the compression box body, and the push plate can retract into the through hole along with the piston rod of the electric push rod.

In the collecting machine, a controller is fixedly arranged on one side of the compression box body, a weighing sensor is arranged at the inner bottom of the compression box body, the weighing sensor is electrically connected with a signal input end of the controller, and the motor is controlled by the controller.

In the collecting machine, a prompting lamp is fixedly arranged on one side of the compression box body, and the prompting lamp is controlled by the controller.

In the collecting machine, the lower end of the compression box body is fixedly connected with the supporting frame.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the plastic waste can be crushed and further compressed by the crushing mechanism matched with the compression mechanism, so that the space occupied by plastic waste particles with the same quality is effectively reduced, and the crushing mechanism and the compression mechanism are driven by the same motor, so that the energy consumption is effectively reduced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pull rod according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed inlet of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a compression box according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. compressing the box body; 2. a door; 3. a controller; 4. a warning light; 5. a carrier; 6. a cam; 7. a pull rod; 8. a first synchronizing wheel; 9. a motor; 10. a transmission rod; 11. a crushing box; 12. a pulverizing roller; 13. a gear; 14. a support frame; 15. a delivery tube; 16. a second synchronizing wheel; 17. a synchronous belt; 18. an electric push rod; 19. a through hole; 20. a push plate; 21. a feed inlet; 22. briquetting; 23. a hinge base; 24. a lower limit sleeve; 25. a rod; 26. an upper limit sleeve; 27. a load cell.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the technical means are applied to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present utility model,

a collector comprises a crushing mechanism and a compression mechanism.

A compressing mechanism for compressing crushed plastic waste comprises a compression box body 1 and a motor 9, wherein a pressing block 22 is slidably arranged at the upper end of the inside of the compression box body 1, a hinge seat 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing block 22, the hinge seat 23 is rotationally connected with the lower end of a pull rod 7, two opposite side faces of the outer wall of the upper end of the compression box body 1 are fixedly connected with bearing frames 5, one opposite sides of the two bearing frames 5 are rotationally connected with a transmission rod 10, one ends of the two transmission rods 10, far away from the bearing frames 5, are fixedly connected with cams 6, the upper end of the pull rod 7 is rotationally arranged between the two cams 6, the motor 9 is fixedly connected to one bearing frame 5, a box door 2 is hinged to the lower end of one side of the compression box body 1, and the box door 2 can be fixed on the compression box body 1 through a limiting component.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, starter motor 9 drives two cams 6 through two transfer lines 10 and rotates, and pivoted cam 6 drives the upper end of pull rod 7 and reciprocates, again because of the lower extreme and the briquetting 22 rotation of pull rod 7 are connected, consequently briquetting 22 reciprocates along the inside of compression box 1 under the pulling of pull rod 7, realizes the compression work to the inside plastics waste material granule of compression box 1, when need take out the waste material that compresses from compression box 1, with chamber door 2 open can.

A crushing mechanism for carrying out kibbling to plastics waste material includes crushing case 11, compression box 1's lower extreme fixedly connected with support frame 14, feed inlet 21 has been seted up to one side of compression box 1, crushing case 11's bottom is linked together with feed inlet 21 through conveyer pipe 15, crushing case 11's inside rotates and is connected with two crushing rollers 12, the equal fixedly connected with gear 13 of one end of two crushing rollers 12, two gears 13 mesh, one of them transfer line 10 passes through drive assembly drive one of them crushing roller 12 and rotates drive assembly including first synchronizing wheel 8 and second synchronizing wheel 16, first synchronizing wheel 8 fixed cover is established on one of them transfer line 10, second synchronizing wheel 16 fixed connection is in one of them crushing roller 12's one end, pass through synchronous belt 17 transmission connection between second synchronizing wheel 16 and the first synchronizing wheel 8.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pour the plastics waste material that needs to smash into crushing case 11, because one of them crushing roller 12 passes through drive assembly and is connected with the transmission pole 10 transmission, when motor 9 drove the transmission pole 10 and rotate, one of them crushing roller 12 also begins to rotate, again because of being connected through the gear 13 transmission between two crushing rollers 12, consequently two crushing rollers 12 rotate in opposite directions can smash plastics waste material, the plastics waste material granule after smashing gets into compression box 1 inside through conveyer pipe 15, compresses by briquetting 22.

Specifically, the spacing subassembly includes lower stop collar 24, inserted bar 25 and last stop collar 26, lower stop collar 24 is fixed in one side upper end of chamber door 2, go up stop collar 26 fixed connection in one side of compression box 1, the lower extreme of inserted bar 25 runs through the inside that can insert lower stop collar 24 behind the last stop collar 26, the upper end of inserted bar 25 can be pressed at the top of last stop collar 26, through lower stop collar 24 that sets up, inserted bar 25 and last stop collar 26, when needs are fixed chamber door 2 on compression box 1, with the lower extreme of inserted bar 25 run through behind the last stop collar 26 insert the inside of lower stop collar 24 can, when needs are opened chamber door 2, with the lower extreme of inserted bar 25 follow down the inside extraction of stop collar 24 can, convenient operation.

Specifically, in order to be convenient for take out the plastics waste material granule that compresses well from compression box 1 inside, be provided with pushing components, pushing components includes electric putter 18, electric putter 18 fixed connection is in one side of compression box 1, electric putter 18's piston rod tip fixedly connected with push pedal 20, through-hole 19 has been seted up to one side of compression box 1, push pedal 20 can be along with electric putter 18's piston rod shrink in through-hole 19's inside, through the cooperation push pedal 20 of electric putter 18 that sets up, when the plastics waste material granule that will compress is taken out from compression box 1 inside, now open chamber door 2, then control electric putter 18's piston rod extension, and then push pedal 20 promotes the plastics waste material granule that compresses and remove to chamber door 2 department, thereby promote the plastics waste material granule that compresses and compress box 1.

Specifically, one side of the compression box 1 is fixedly provided with a controller 3, the inner bottom of the compression box 1 is provided with a weighing sensor 27, the weighing sensor 27 is electrically connected with a signal input end of the controller 3, the motor 9 is controlled by the controller 3, the controller 3 controls the motor 9 to stop when the weight of the compressed plastic waste particles reaches a set weight threshold value through the arranged weighing sensor 27, and the compressed plastic waste particles are taken out from the compression box 1 by waiting staff.

Further, one side of the compression box 1 is fixedly provided with a warning lamp 4, the warning lamp 4 is controlled by the controller 3, and when the weight of the compressed plastic waste particles reaches a set weight threshold value, the controller 3 controls the motor 9 to stop, and controls the warning lamp 4 to light up, so that workers are timely reminded.

It should be noted that the controller 3 may be a siemens series of S7-200 and S7-300 series of PLC controllers, and the load cell 27 may be an XCLF-102 spoke type load cell.

In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present utility model, the following describes in detail the working principle or operation manner of the present utility model in the actual process.

Working principle: during the use, start motor 9, with the plastics waste material that needs smashing pour into crushing case 11, because of one of them crushing roller 12 passes through drive assembly and drive lever 10 transmission connection, when motor 9 drives drive lever 10 and rotates, one of them crushing roller 12 also begins to rotate, again because of connect through gear 13 transmission between two crushing rollers 12, consequently, two crushing rollers 12 rotate in opposite directions can smash plastics waste material, plastics waste material granule after smashing gets into compression box 1 inside through conveyer pipe 15, the pivot of motor 9 passes through two drive levers 10 and drives two cams 6 rotation, and pivoted cam 6 drives the upper end of pull rod 7 and reciprocates, again because the lower extreme and the briquetting 22 rotation of pull rod 7 are connected, consequently, briquetting 22 reciprocates along the inside of compression box 1 under the pulling of pull rod 7, realize the compression work to the plastics waste material granule inside compression box 1, when the plastics waste material granule weight of compression reaches the weight threshold value of setting, controller 3 control motor 9 stops, and control warning lamp 4 lights, in time remind the staff, the staff opens the door 2, then control push rod 18 stretches out the plastics waste material granule compression box 1 that compresses well.

While the foregoing description illustrates and describes the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not to be construed as limited to other embodiments, and is capable of numerous other combinations, modifications and environments and is capable of changes or modifications within the scope of the inventive concept as described herein, either as a result of the foregoing teachings or as a result of the knowledge or technology in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A collector, comprising:

a crushing mechanism for crushing the plastic waste;

a compression mechanism for compressing the crushed plastic waste;

the compression mechanism comprises a compression box body (1) and a motor (9), wherein a pressing block (22) is slidably arranged at the upper end of the inside of the compression box body (1), a hinge seat (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing block (22), the hinge seat (23) is rotationally connected with the lower end of a pull rod (7), bearing frames (5) are fixedly connected to two opposite side surfaces of the outer wall of the upper end of the compression box body (1), transmission rods (10) are rotationally connected to opposite sides of the two bearing frames (5), cams (6) are fixedly connected to one ends, far away from the bearing frames (5), of the two transmission rods (10), the upper end of the pull rod (7) is rotationally arranged between the two cams (6), and the motor (9) is fixedly connected to one of the bearing frames (5);

crushing mechanism includes crushing case (11), feed inlet (21) have been seted up to one side of compression box (1), the bottom of crushing case (11) pass through conveyer pipe (15) with feed inlet (21) are linked together, the inside rotation of crushing case (11) is connected with two crushing roller (12), two the equal fixedly connected with gear (13) of one end of crushing roller (12), two gear (13) mesh, one of them transfer line (10) pass through drive assembly drive one of them crushing roller (12) rotates.

2. A collector as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a first synchronous wheel (8) and a second synchronous wheel (16), wherein the first synchronous wheel (8) is fixedly sleeved on one of the transmission rods (10), the second synchronous wheel (16) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the crushing rollers (12), and the second synchronous wheel (16) is in transmission connection with the first synchronous wheel (8) through a synchronous belt (17).

3. A collector as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the compression box is characterized in that a box door (2) is hinged to the lower end of one side of the compression box body (1), and the box door (2) can be fixed to the compression box body (1) through a limiting assembly.

4. A collector as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a lower limiting sleeve (24), an inserting rod (25) and an upper limiting sleeve (26), wherein the lower limiting sleeve (24) is fixed at the upper end of one side of the box door (2), the upper limiting sleeve (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the compression box body (1), the lower end of the inserting rod (25) penetrates through the upper limiting sleeve (26) and then can be inserted into the lower limiting sleeve (24), and the upper end of the inserting rod (25) can be pressed at the top of the upper limiting sleeve (26).

5. A collector as claimed in claim 1 wherein: still be provided with pushing components, pushing components includes electric putter (18), electric putter (18) fixed connection is in one side of compression box (1), the piston rod tip fixedly connected with push pedal (20) of electric putter (18), through-hole (19) have been seted up to one side of compression box (1), push pedal (20) can be followed the piston rod of electric putter (18) is contracted into the inside of through-hole (19).

6. A collector as claimed in claim 1 or 5 wherein: one side of the compression box body (1) is fixedly provided with a controller (3), the inner bottom of the compression box body (1) is provided with a weighing sensor (27), the weighing sensor (27) is electrically connected with a signal input end of the controller (3), and the motor (9) is controlled by the controller (3).

7. A collector as claimed in claim 6 wherein: one side of the compression box body (1) is fixedly provided with a prompt lamp (4), and the prompt lamp (4) is controlled by the controller (3).

8. A collector as claimed in claim 7 wherein: the lower end of the compression box body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (14).