CN210969551U

CN210969551U - Foundry goods waste collection device

Info

Publication number: CN210969551U
Application number: CN201921718059.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱立立
Original assignee: Hangzhou Huali Casting Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Huali Casting Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-14
Filing date: 2019-10-14
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a foundry goods waste collection device produces in casting shop, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box top is equipped with the feed inlet, from last conical hopper and the bowl type baffle down installing in proper order in the box, be equipped with extrusion mechanism between feed inlet and the conical hopper, be equipped with crushed aggregates mechanism between conical hopper and the bowl type baffle, extrusion mechanism's one end is rotated with crushed aggregates mechanism's one end and is connected, be equipped with actuating mechanism on the lateral wall of box, actuating mechanism, extrusion mechanism and crushed aggregates mechanism all connect through chain mutual transmission, be equipped with the pressing mechanism inconsistent with actuating mechanism in the box, the bottom of box is equipped with collects storehouse and installation piece. The utility model discloses a motor drives three mechanism and operates to realized extrusion, breakage and the pressfitting to the plastics casting waste product, the maximize has promoted the holding capacity in collection storehouse, has reduced the human cost, is worth promoting.

Description

Foundry goods waste collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a foundry goods waste product collection device technical field especially relates to a foundry goods waste product collection device is produced in foundry goods.

Background

The casting is a formed article obtained by various casting methods, namely, the smelted liquid raw material is poured into a pre-prepared casting mould by pouring, injecting, sucking or other casting methods, and after cooling, the casting is subjected to subsequent processing means such as grinding and the like, and the article with certain shape, size and performance is obtained.

The existing plastic casting waste recycling device is single in function, cannot meet the increasing production requirements, needs a series of operations such as extrusion, crushing and pressing on plastic casting waste at the later stage, wastes time and energy, increases labor cost and is low in efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a waste product collecting device for casting production castings in a casting workshop.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a foundry goods waste collection device, includes the box, the box top is equipped with the feed inlet, from last cone funnel and the bowl type baffle of down installing in proper order in the box, be equipped with extrusion mechanism between feed inlet and the cone funnel, be equipped with crushed aggregates mechanism between cone funnel and the bowl type baffle, extrusion mechanism's one end is rotated with crushed aggregates mechanism's one end and is connected, be equipped with actuating mechanism on the lateral wall of box, actuating mechanism, extrusion mechanism and crushed aggregates mechanism all are connected through chain mutual drive, be equipped with the pressing mechanism who offsets with actuating mechanism in the box, the bottom of box is equipped with collects storehouse and installation piece, pressing mechanism's one end and the upper end sliding connection of installation piece

Preferably, extrusion mechanism is including locating two compression rollers between in feed inlet and the conical hopper, two equal fixed running through is equipped with first pivot pole in the compression roller, first pivot pole rotates the lateral wall setting that runs through the box, two first pivot pole is located the equal coaxial fixedly connected with second belt pulley of the part outside the box, two the transmission is connected between the second belt pulley, one of them first pivot pole is located the first chain dish of the coaxial fixedly connected with of part outside the box, the meshing is connected between first chain dish and the chain.

Preferably, crushed aggregates mechanism is including locating two installation axles between cone funnel and the bowl type baffle, two a plurality of broken blades of partial fixedly connected with of installation hub position in the box, two equal coaxial fixed mounting has first belt pulley, two on the installation hub position outside the box the first belt pulley passes through belt transmission and connects, and one of them installation hub position coaxial fixedly connected with second chain dish, the meshing is connected between second chain dish and the chain.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the motor of fixed connection in the box outside, the terminal fixedly connected with second dwang of motor drive axle, the second dwang runs through the box setting, the second dwang is located the coaxial fixedly connected with third chain dish of the outer partial of box, third chain dish is connected with the chain meshing, the second dwang is located the coaxial fixedly connected with cam of the partial in box, the cam contacts with the one end counterbalance of pressing mechanism.

Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes two telescopic links of fixed connection in the box inside wall, two all the cover is equipped with the spring on the telescopic link, two the telescopic link is kept away from one of box inside wall and is served fixedly connected with push pedal, the lower extreme of push pedal and the top sliding connection of installation piece, the upper end of push pedal and the lower extreme sliding connection of bowl type baffle, one side that the push pedal is close to the telescopic link offsets with the cam and contacts.

Preferably, a strip-shaped opening is formed in the side wall of one end, close to the push plate, of the collecting bin, and a sealing door is hinged to the side wall of the bottom of the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a cooperation between motor, compression roller, first chain dish, crushing blade, second chain dish, third chain dish, the chain has realized extrusion and breakage to the plastic casting waste product, and through the dual function of compression roller and crushing sword, the degree of depth limb is separated the plastic casting waste product, is favorable to the time of the back stove refabrication of plastic casting waste product recovery.

2. The utility model discloses a cooperation between actuating mechanism, pressing mechanism, cam, push pedal, motor, the second dwang is used and has been realized the pressfitting to the waste product for the collecting bin can hold the plastics casting waste product more, has improved the collecting bin rate of recovery, has reduced the human cost, has optimized the process of retrieving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a waste collecting device for casting products produced in a foundry;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back side of a waste collecting device for casting products produced in a foundry;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a damage mechanism in a waste collecting device for casting products produced in a foundry;

fig. 4 is utility model provides a foundry goods production foundry goods waste product collection device looks sideways at external structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding hole 2, a conical hopper 3, a bowl-shaped baffle 4, a compression roller 5, a first chain disc 6, a chain 7, an installation shaft 8, a crushing blade 9, a first belt pulley 10, a second chain disc 11, a collection bin 12, a second rotating rod 13, a cam 14, a push plate 15, a telescopic rod 16, a spring 17, a third chain disc 18, an installation block 19, a strip-shaped opening 20, a sealing door 21, a first rotating rod 22, a second belt pulley 23 and a motor 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a casting waste collecting device for casting workshop production comprises a box body 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top end of the box body 1, the feed inlet 2 is used for putting plastic casting waste, a conical funnel 3 and a bowl-shaped baffle 4 are sequentially installed in the box body 1 from top to bottom, it is noted that the middle of the bowl-shaped baffle 4 is hollow, firstly, the bowl-shaped baffle 4 is shaped to enable the plastic casting waste to be deeply stirred, secondly, the bowl-shaped baffle 4 is hollow to facilitate discharging, a sealing door 21 is hinged on the bottom side wall of the box body 1, the sealing door 21 is used for sealing a collecting bin 12 to collect the plastic casting waste and simultaneously conveniently taking out the flattened plastic casting waste, an extruding mechanism is arranged between the feed inlet 2 and the conical funnel 3, a crushing mechanism is arranged between the conical funnel 3 and the bowl-shaped baffle 4, one end of the extruding mechanism is rotatably connected with one end of, be equipped with actuating mechanism on the lateral wall of box 1, actuating mechanism, extrusion mechanism and crushed aggregates mechanism all connect through 7 mutual drive of chain, be equipped with in the box 1 with the inconsistent pressing mechanism of actuating mechanism, the bottom of box 1 is equipped with collecting bin 12 and installation piece 19, collecting bin 12 is equipped with bar opening 20 on being close to one end lateral wall of push pedal 15, it needs to notice, the bar opening 20 position of collecting bin 12 flushes with the height of installation piece 19, make things convenient for plastics casting waste product to push into collecting bin 12 through bar opening 20, pressing mechanism's one end and the upper end sliding connection of installation piece 19, sliding connection is prior art.

Wherein, extrusion mechanism is including locating two compression rollers 5 between in feed inlet 2 and the conical hopper 3, it is preliminary extrusion in order to carry out to the plastics casting waste product that passes through to set up two compression rollers 5, it is less shape to extrude from great piece shape, equal fixed running through is equipped with first rotation pole 22 in two compression rollers 5, first rotation pole 22 rotates the lateral wall setting that runs through box 1, two equal coaxial fixedly connected with second belt pulleys 23 of part that first rotation pole 22 is located box 1 outside, the transmission is connected between two second belt pulleys 23, and like this, two second belt pulleys 23 pass through belt transmission and connect, and then drive first rotation pole 22 and rotate, thereby drive two compression rollers 5 motions, one of them first rotation pole 22 is located the coaxial fixedly connected with first chain dish 6 of part outside box 1, the meshing is connected between first chain dish 6 and the chain 7.

Wherein, crushed aggregates mechanism is including locating two installation axles 8 between cone funnel 3 and bowl type baffle 4, two installation axles 8 are located a plurality of crushing blade 9 of partial fixedly connected with of box 1, it needs to notice, crushing blade is crisscross setting, can maximize cutting plastic casting waste product like this, two installation axles 8 are located equal coaxial fixed mounting on the part outside box 1 and have first belt pulley 10, two first belt pulley 10 are connected through belt transmission, and like this, connect through belt transmission between two first belt pulleys 10, and then drive the motion of installation axle 8, thereby make the motion of crushing blade 9, one of them installation axle 8 coaxial fixedly connected with second chain dish 11, the meshing is connected between second chain dish 11 and the chain 7.

Wherein, actuating mechanism includes motor 24 of fixed connection in the box 1 outside, motor 24 fixed connection is in the diaphragm (not shown in the figure) that is located the box 1 lateral wall, the terminal fixedly connected with second dwang 13 of motor 24 drive shaft, second dwang 13 runs through the box 1 setting, second dwang 13 is located the coaxial fixedly connected with third chain dish 18 of the outer part of box 1, third chain dish 18 is connected with the meshing of chain 7, like this, motor 24 drive drives second dwang 13 and rotates, further drive chain 7 motion, thereby realize third chain dish 18, the synchronous motion of second chain dish 11 and first chain dish 6, drive three mechanism operation through a motor 24 drive, second dwang 13 is located the coaxial fixedly connected with cam 14 of the part of box 1, cam 14 offsets with the contact with the one end of pressing fit mechanism.

More specifically, pressing mechanism includes two telescopic links 16 of fixed connection in the 1 inside wall of box, it is equipped with spring 17 all to overlap on two telescopic links 16, the one end fixedly connected with push pedal 15 of box 1 inner wall is kept away from to two telescopic links 16, it is in order to reset push pedal 15 to set up telescopic link 16 and spring 17 like this, the lower extreme of push pedal 15 and the top sliding connection of installation piece 19, the upper end of push pedal 15 and the lower extreme sliding connection of bowl type baffle 4, these two sliding connection are prior art, one side and the cam 14 offset contact that push pedal 15 is close to telescopic link 16.

In the utility model, the plastic casting waste is put into the box body 1 through the feed inlet 2, the motor 24 is started, the driving shaft of the motor 24 drives the second rotating rod 13 to rotate, the third chain disk 18 which is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second rotating rod 13 moves synchronously, the third chain disk 18 is meshed with the chain 7 to be connected, the chain 7 is further driven to move, and further the first chain disk 6 and the second chain disk 11 move synchronously, the first chain disk 6 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 22 to rotate, the second belt pulleys 23 on the two first rotating rods 22 are connected through belt transmission, and further the compression roller 5 which is coaxially and fixedly connected is driven to move, thus the plastic casting waste is primarily extruded, the larger block shape is extruded to be smaller, when the plastic casting waste passes through the conical funnel 3, the movement of the second chain disk 11 drives the coaxial mounting shaft 8 to rotate, and the first belt pulley 10 on the mounting shaft 8 is connected through belt transmission, like this, two installation axle 8 synchronous motion, thereby make the broken blade 9 motion of dislocation set, and then realize cutting the plastics casting waste product that falls into and smash, further broken plastics casting waste product, continue to fall into down from bowl type baffle 4 when the casting plastics waste product, motor 24's drive shaft drives second dwang 13 and rotates, drive cam 14 motion, cam 14 supports and presses push pedal 15 to make push pedal 15 promote plastics casting waste product to get into in collecting bin 12, the pressfitting to the plastics casting waste product has been realized like this, make the plastics casting waste product can the compacter of pressfitting, make collecting bin can hold the casting waste product more, the collecting bin rate of recovery has been improved, the human cost is reduced, the process of retrieving has been optimized.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste collecting device for casting production in a casting shop comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that, the top end of the box body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), a conical funnel (3) and a bowl-shaped baffle (4) are sequentially arranged in the box body (1) from top to bottom, an extrusion mechanism is arranged between the feed inlet (2) and the conical funnel (3), a material crushing mechanism is arranged between the conical funnel (3) and the bowl-shaped baffle (4), one end of the extrusion mechanism is rotationally connected with one end of the crushing mechanism, a driving mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1), the driving mechanism, the extruding mechanism and the crushing mechanism are mutually connected through a chain (7), the box body (1) is internally provided with a pressing mechanism which is inconsistent with the driving mechanism, the bottom end of the box body (1) is provided with a collecting bin (12) and an installation block (19), and one end of the pressing mechanism is connected with the upper end of the installation block (19) in a sliding manner.

2. The waste collecting device for casting products produced in the casting workshop according to claim 1, wherein the squeezing mechanism comprises two compression rollers (5) arranged between the feeding port (2) and the conical hopper (3), two compression rollers (5) are internally and fixedly provided with first rotating rods (22) in a penetrating manner, the first rotating rods (22) are arranged in a manner of rotating to penetrate through the side wall of the box body (1), the parts, outside the box body (1), of the two first rotating rods (22) are coaxially and fixedly connected with second belt pulleys (23), the two second belt pulleys (23) are in transmission connection, one of the first rotating rods (22) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first chain disc (6) outside the box body (1), and the first chain disc (6) is in meshing connection with a chain (7).

3. The casting workshop production casting waste collecting device according to claim 2, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises two mounting shafts (8) arranged between a conical hopper (3) and a bowl-shaped baffle (4), the two mounting shafts (8) are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades (9) in the box body (1), the two mounting shafts (8) are coaxially and fixedly provided with first belt pulleys (10) in the parts outside the box body (1), the two first belt pulleys (10) are connected through belt transmission, one mounting shaft (8) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second chain disc (11), and the second chain disc (11) is connected with a chain (7) in a meshing manner.

4. The casting waste collecting device for the foundry production castings according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a motor (24) fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body (1), a second rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to the end of a driving shaft of the motor (24), the second rotating rod (13) is arranged through the box body (1), a third chain disc (18) is fixedly connected to the part of the second rotating rod (13) located outside the box body (1) in a coaxial manner, the third chain disc (18) is meshed with the chain (7) and is connected with a cam (14) which is fixedly connected to the part of the second rotating rod (13) located inside the box body (1) in a coaxial manner, and the cam (14) is in contact with one end of the pressing mechanism in an abutting manner.

5. The waste collecting device for the casting products produced in the casting workshop according to claim 4, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises two telescopic rods (16) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body (1), a spring (17) is sleeved on each of the two telescopic rods (16), a push plate (15) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the inner wall of the box body (1), of each of the two telescopic rods (16), the lower end of each push plate (15) is slidably connected with the top end of the corresponding mounting block (19), the upper end of each push plate (15) is slidably connected with the lower end of the corresponding bowl-shaped baffle (4), and one side, close to each telescopic rod (16), of each push plate (15) is in abutting contact with the corresponding cam (14).

6. The casting shop production casting waste collecting device according to claim 1, wherein a strip-shaped opening (20) is formed in one side wall of the collecting bin (12) close to the push plate (15), and a sealing door (21) is hinged to the bottom side wall of the box body (1).