CN220619978U - Ecological bank protection is rolled up to living firewood bundle layer plant - Google Patents
Ecological bank protection is rolled up to living firewood bundle layer plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220619978U CN220619978U CN202322274712.XU CN202322274712U CN220619978U CN 220619978 U CN220619978 U CN 220619978U CN 202322274712 U CN202322274712 U CN 202322274712U CN 220619978 U CN220619978 U CN 220619978U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slope
- bundle layer
- living
- firewood
- firewood bundle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides an ecological bank protection is rolled up to living firewood bundle layer plant relates to ecological protection technical field, and in ecological bank protection was rolled up to this living firewood bundle layer plant, include: slope, geotechnical coconut net, positioning wood pile and firewood bundling layer; the geotechnical coconut net is paved along the slope of the slope, the middle part of the geotechnical coconut net is fixed with the slope through the positioning wood piles, the tops of the positioning wood piles protrude out of the slope, the slope of the slope is effectively stabilized through the geotechnical coconut net, the stability of the slope is enhanced, the bottom of the geotechnical coconut net is curled upwards in the groove to wrap the bottom of the firewood binding layer, the flushing of rainwater and surface runoffs to the slope from all directions is weakened, the acting time of soil fixation slope protection can be compressed, the soil fixation slope protection effect is instant, the root system is developed gradually, the soil of the slope is consolidated, the flushing of rainwater and surface runoffs to the slope is resisted, the water and soil loss can be kept, the landscape effect can be improved, and the environment is beautified.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological protection, in particular to a living firewood bundle layer plant roll ecological slope protection.
Background
The slope plays roles of relieving surface runoff flushing, filtering rainwater pollutants, providing biological habitat, adjusting water bank climate and the like in ecological environment, and the important premise of playing the functions is self stability. For a slope land with a larger slope, the slope soil is influenced by the gravity of the slope land to a larger extent, and in rainy days, the slope land is washed by rainwater and surface runoff, so that landslide phenomenon can occur frequently, the environment is damaged, and even disasters are caused.
The current bank protection plants the bush on the bank slope, and the bush needs to plant at the slope direction slope of bank, and the bush after planting needs to form the angle of predetermineeing the proportion with domatic, and the bush is arranged along horizontal and vertical multirow on the bank, and the interval between each row of irrigation woods is the same, and the bush is pressed down in the slope direction of bank, makes the bush after pressing down form the filling pad, and this kind of filling pad bank protection work progress is loaded down with trivial details, leads to the engineering time longer, and the progress of construction is slow and inefficiency, is inconvenient for the follow-up construction to the bank.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a living firewood bundle layer plant roll ecological slope protection, which can solve the problems of long construction time, slow construction progress and low efficiency caused by complex construction process of a shrub mat slope protection in the prior art and inconvenience in subsequent construction of a slope.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the application provides a living firewood bundle layer plant is rolled up ecological bank protection, includes: slope, geotechnical coconut net, positioning wood pile and firewood bundling layer;
the earthwork coconut net is paved along the slope surface of the slope, the top end of the earthwork coconut net is curled downwards and buried in the slope through rocks, the middle part of the earthwork coconut net is fixed with the slope through a plurality of locating wooden piles, a groove is arranged in the bottom area of the slope, the firewood bundle layer is arranged in the groove, and the bottom end of the earthwork coconut net is curled upwards in the groove to wrap the bottom of the firewood bundle layer;
a plurality of planting grooves which are uniformly spaced are formed in the geonet, and living branch shrubs are planted in the planting grooves;
the outside of location stake is provided with first mounting, first mounting includes: the annular plate and connect a plurality of first anchor at the lower terminal surface of annular plate, annular plate is used for pressing to locate geotechnical coconut net, first anchor inserts in the slope.
Further, the tops of the positioning wooden piles protrude out of the slope surface.
Further, the spacing between adjacent positioning timber piles is the same.
Further, the trench is dug at the land-water junction of the bank slope, the bottom of the trench is paved with the dead branch shrubs, the firewood bundle layer is placed above the dead branch shrubs, the firewood bundle layer is composed of movable branches and dead branches which are bound and fixed by iron wires, and the circumference of the firewood bundle layer is half of the depth of the trench.
Further, the method further comprises the following steps: the fixed wooden piles are arranged in two rows, and the two rows of fixed wooden piles are inserted into the geotechnical coconut net, the firewood bundle layer and the dry branch shrubs in a staggered mode and are inserted into the grooves.
Further, the gaps between the grooves and the firewood bundle layers are filled with soil.
Further, the dry-branch shrubs are paved at the bottom of the groove along the vertical direction of the groove, the bottom of the dry-branch shrubs is immersed in water, and the top of the dry-branch shrubs leaks out of the water surface.
Further, an anti-scouring layer is paved at the bottom of the land at the downhill side of the groove, and the anti-scouring layer is formed by uniformly mixing and paving gravels and stones.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the ecological bank protection is rolled up to living firewood bundle layer plant that this application provided, compare in prior art, the technological effect that has:
in ecological bank protection is rolled up to living firewood bundle layer plant that this application provided, geotechnical coconut net is laid along the domatic of bank, and geotechnical coconut net's top is curled down and is fixed in the bank through the stone, ensures geotechnical coconut net's top and the steadiness of bank, and geotechnical coconut net's middle-end is fixed with the bank through location stake, in order to improve the fastness of the domatic of location stake and bank, and the outside of location stake is provided with first mounting, and first mounting includes: the annular plate and the first anchors are connected to the outer side of the annular plate, the first annular plate and the first anchors are buried in the pit slots, the contact area between the annular plate and the slope can be increased by utilizing the first anchors, so that the firmness of the positioning timber piles is improved, the contact area between the annular plate and the geonet can be increased, the geonet is prevented from sliding off the slope of the slope, the slope of the slope is effectively stabilized by the geonet, the stability of the slope is enhanced, and the bottom end of the geonet is curled upwards in the groove to wrap the bottom of the firewood bundle layer; the method has the advantages that the flushing of rainwater and surface runoffs to the slope from all directions is weakened, the acting time of soil fixation and slope protection can be compressed, the soil fixation and slope protection effect is achieved immediately, a plurality of evenly-spaced planting grooves are formed in the geococonut net, living branch shrubs are planted in the planting grooves, along with the growth of the living branch shrubs, the root system is developed gradually, the soil of the slope is consolidated, the flushing of the slope by the rainwater and the surface runoffs is resisted, the water and soil stability can be kept, the water and soil loss is avoided, the landscape effect can be improved, and the environment is beautified; compared with the bush pad slope protection construction engineering adopted in the prior art, the construction difficulty of the scheme is reduced, the construction efficiency is effectively improved, and the subsequent construction of the bank is not influenced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a living firewood bundle layer plant roll ecological slope protection provided by the application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a living firewood bundle layer plant roll ecological slope protection provided by the application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connection of the locating timber pile and the first fixing part.
Icon: 100-bank; 110-rock; 200-geotechnical coconut net; 210-living branch shrubs; 300-positioning the wood piles; 310-a first fixing member; 311-annular plate; 312-a first anchor; 400-firewood bundle layers; 500-grooves; 510-withered shrubs; 600-fixing the wood piles; 700-an anti-scour layer; 710-gravel; 720-stone.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Ecological bank protection is rolled up to living firewood bundle plant that provides in this application embodiment includes: the land slope 100, the geotechnical coconut net 200, the positioning wooden piles 300 and the firewood bundle layer 400;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the geonet 200 is laid along the slope of the slope 100, the top end of the geonet 200 is curled downward and fixed with the inside of the slope 100 through the stone 110, the stability of the top end of the geonet 200 and the slope 100 is ensured, the placement position of the rock 110 is the highest Chang Shuiwei, the middle end of the geonet 200 is fixed with the slope 100 through the positioning stake 300, the top of the positioning stake 300 protrudes out of the slope 100, the geonet 200 is prevented from sliding off the slope of the slope 100, the slope of the slope 100 is effectively stabilized through the geonet 200, the stability of the slope 100 is enhanced, and the bottom end of the geonet 200 is curled upward and wrapped at the bottom of the firewood bundle layer 400 in the groove 500; the erosion of rainwater and surface runoff to the slope from all directions is weakened, the acting time of soil fixation and slope protection can be compressed, the soil fixation and slope protection effect is achieved immediately, a plurality of evenly-spaced planting grooves are formed in the geococonut net 200, living branch shrubs 210 are planted in the planting grooves, along with the growth of the living branch shrubs 210, the root system is developed gradually, the soil of the slope 100 is consolidated, the erosion of the slope by the rainwater and the surface runoff is resisted, the water and soil stability can be maintained, the water and soil loss is avoided, the landscape effect can be improved, and the environment is beautified.
In order to improve the firmness of the positioning wooden piles 300 and the slope surface of the slope land 100 and the geonet 200, preferably, the outer sides of the positioning wooden piles 300 are provided with first fixing pieces 310, and the first fixing pieces 310 include: the annular plate 311 and connect a plurality of first anchors 312 in the lower part of annular plate 311, first anchor 312 is the crotch form, and first anchor 312 buries in the slope, utilizes a plurality of first anchors 312 can increase the area of contact with domatic to improved the fastness of location stake 300, first annular plate 311 is pressed and is established on geotechnique's coconut net 200, increases the area of contact with geotechnique's coconut net 200, and then ensures the fastness to geotechnique's coconut net 200 location.
In a preferred scheme, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of positioning wooden piles 300 are arranged, the tops of the positioning wooden piles 300 protrude out of the slope 100, so that the anchoring effect on the geonet 200 and the slope 100 can be achieved, the scouring force of water surface runoffs and the like on the slope 100 is weakened, the stability of the slope 100 is enhanced, and the soil-fixing slope protection effect is improved.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the spacing between adjacent stakes 300 is the same, and the bottom of the stake 300 is sharpened to facilitate insertion into the ramp 100.
In a preferred scheme, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the trench 500 is formed by digging a normal water line transversely along the water-land junction of the slope 100, the depth of the trench 500 is suitable for the half of the firewood bundle layer 400 placed in the trench 500 to be immersed in water, the half of the firewood bundle layer 400 is suitable for being covered by soil, namely, the depth of the trench 500 is equal to the half of the circumference of the firewood bundle layer 400 placed in the trench 500, so that a gentle slope is formed between the slope of the slope 100 and the trench 500, the dry bush 510 is paved at the bottom of the trench 500 formed by digging, the bottom of the dry bush 510 is immersed in water and the top of the dry bush 510 leaks out of the water surface, the bottom of the firewood bundle layer 400 is wrapped by the geotechnical net 200, the geotechnical net 200 is ensured to be firmer, the upper side of the coconut bundle layer 400 is transversely placed above the dry bush 510, the firewood bundle layer 400 is composed of movable branches and the dry wood bundle layer 400 fixed by iron wires, and the dry branches arranged above the firewood bundle layer 400, the slope can effectively weaken the slope of the slope 100, the effect of flushing the slope or the slope of the slope 100 can be realized, the landscaping effect of the slope or the slope can be realized, the landscaping can be realized, and the whole landscaping can be realized, and the landscaping can also and the landscapes can be realized.
In a preferred scheme, as shown in fig. 2, living branch shrubs 210 are planted in planting grooves of a geotechnical coconut net 200 on a slope surface of a slope land 100 of an ascending slope of a groove 500, and as the living branch shrubs 210 grow, root systems are developed gradually, soil on the slope surface of the slope land 100 is solidified, erosion of rainwater and surface runoff on the slope surface is resisted, water and soil stability can be maintained, water and soil loss can be avoided, landscape effect can be improved, and environment is beautified.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the method further includes: the fixing piles 600 are arranged in two rows, the two rows of fixing piles 600 are inserted into the geotechnical coconut net 200, the firewood bundle layer 400 and the dry branch shrubs 510 in a staggered manner and are inserted into the grooves 500, the bottom ends of the geotechnical coconut net 200 and the firewood bundle layer 400 are tied up in a staggered manner through the two rows of fixing piles 600, and one ends of the positioning piles 300 are sharpened and inserted into the grooves 500, so that the firewood bundle layer 400 is prevented from floating upwards.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the dry bush 510 is laid on the bottom of the trench 500 in a direction perpendicular to the trench 500, the bottom of the dry bush 510 is immersed in water and the top leaks out of the water.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, an anti-scouring layer 700 is laid next to the trench 500 at the bottom of the downhill slope of the trench 500, the anti-scouring layer 700 is formed by uniformly mixing and laying gravel 710 and stones 720, and the bottom of the anti-scouring layer 700 is laid to perform or not perform foundation soil compaction according to whether water exists in the river channel during construction, typically, if no water exists in the river channel during construction (when the water body is at a low water level), the foundation soil compaction is performed, and if water exists in the river channel during construction, the foundation soil compaction is not performed.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, aquatic plants are planted on the anti-scouring layer 700, so that the effect of the overall landscapes of the bank slopes can be improved, and the environment can be beautified.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. An ecological bank protection is rolled up to living firewood bundle layer plant, characterized by comprising: slope, geotechnical coconut net, positioning wood pile and firewood bundling layer;
the earthwork coconut net is paved along the slope surface of the slope, the top end of the earthwork coconut net is curled downwards and buried in the slope through rocks, the middle part of the earthwork coconut net is fixed with the slope through a plurality of locating wooden piles, a groove is arranged in the bottom area of the slope, the firewood bundle layer is arranged in the groove, and the bottom end of the earthwork coconut net is curled upwards in the groove to wrap the bottom of the firewood bundle layer;
a plurality of planting grooves which are uniformly spaced are formed in the geonet, and living branch shrubs are planted in the planting grooves;
the outside of location stake is provided with first mounting, first mounting includes: the annular plate and connect a plurality of first anchor at the lower terminal surface of annular plate, annular plate is used for pressing to locate geotechnical coconut net, first anchor inserts in the slope.
2. The living-firewood bundle layer plant rolled ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein the tops of the positioning wooden piles protrude out of the slope.
3. The living-firewood bundle layer plant roll ecological slope protection according to claim 2, wherein the spacing between adjacent positioning wooden piles is the same.
4. The living firewood bundle layer plant roll ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein the groove is dug at the land-water junction of the slope, a dead-branch shrub is laid at the bottom of the groove, the firewood bundle layer is placed above the dead-branch shrub, the firewood bundle layer is composed of living branches and dead branches which are bound and fixed by iron wires, and the circumference of the firewood bundle layer is set to be half of the depth of the groove.
5. The living-firewood bundle layer plant roll ecological slope protection according to claim 4, further comprising: the fixed wooden piles are arranged in two rows, and the two rows of fixed wooden piles are inserted into the geotechnical coconut net, the firewood bundle layer and the dry branch shrubs in a staggered mode and are inserted into the grooves.
6. The living-firewood bundle layer plant roll ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein the gap between the trench and the firewood bundle layer is filled with soil.
7. The living-firewood bundle layer plant roll ecological slope protection according to claim 4, wherein the dry-branch shrubs are laid at the bottom of the trench along the vertical direction of the trench, the bottom of the dry-branch shrubs is immersed in water and the top of the dry-branch shrubs leaks out of the water surface.
8. The living firewood bundle layer plant roll ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein an anti-scouring layer is paved at the bottom of the bank at the downhill side of the groove, and the anti-scouring layer is formed by uniformly mixing and paving gravels and stones.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322274712.XU CN220619978U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Ecological bank protection is rolled up to living firewood bundle layer plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322274712.XU CN220619978U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Ecological bank protection is rolled up to living firewood bundle layer plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220619978U true CN220619978U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90235710
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322274712.XU Active CN220619978U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Ecological bank protection is rolled up to living firewood bundle layer plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220619978U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-23 CN CN202322274712.XU patent/CN220619978U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202688948U (en) | Soil ecological side slope suitable for serving as side protecting slopes of river and canals | |
| CN101502223A (en) | Slope soil-establishing greening apparatus and method | |
| CN102677682A (en) | Ecological slope protection structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN108343083A (en) | A kind of ecology earth-retaining construction | |
| CN108411856B (en) | Ecological restoration structure and method for river waste residue bank slope | |
| CN111173006B (en) | Ecological slope protection method for reinforcing hilly soil by combining permeable retaining wall and sounding type bar planting belt | |
| CN108166520B (en) | Water and soil conservation method for electric power transmission line engineering construction | |
| CN211735264U (en) | Ecological water system revetment for sponge city construction | |
| CN220619978U (en) | Ecological bank protection is rolled up to living firewood bundle layer plant | |
| CN206245319U (en) | A kind of anti-rare earth slash side slope water erosion system | |
| CN215759072U (en) | Ecological slope protection structure of scour prevention | |
| CN212612286U (en) | Ecological slope protection treatment structure combining sand well slope surface drainage and lattice drip irrigation system | |
| CN111501788A (en) | Vegetation anchor rod slope fixing structure and method | |
| CN114215003A (en) | Construction method of water and soil conservation ecological system during construction of landscape terrain in estuary region | |
| CN210094189U (en) | Big tree abrupt slope of oriental cherry structure of planting | |
| CN219621697U (en) | Ecological slope of cuttage wood filling pad | |
| CN111042054A (en) | Self-healing type ecological revetment with firewood bundle protection pads | |
| CN205917649U (en) | River bank slope protection structure | |
| CN213296391U (en) | Willow-pile-braided fence type plant check dam | |
| CN214940247U (en) | Ecological environment-friendly side slope protection structure | |
| CN219343043U (en) | River course main tank bend protective structure that approaches shore | |
| CN219386168U (en) | Revetment structure that adaptation bank slope subsided | |
| CN218373665U (en) | Grid bush ecological slope | |
| CN217174849U (en) | Slope ecological restoration structure of damaged mountain | |
| CN217203836U (en) | Ecological revetment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |